| /* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- * |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds |
| * Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved |
| * |
| * This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under |
| * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2. |
| * |
| * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| |
| /* |
| * arch/i386/boot/video-vesa.c |
| * |
| * VESA text modes |
| */ |
| |
| #include "boot.h" |
| #include "video.h" |
| #include "vesa.h" |
| |
| /* VESA information */ |
| static struct vesa_general_info vginfo; |
| static struct vesa_mode_info vminfo; |
| |
| __videocard video_vesa; |
| |
| static void vesa_store_mode_params_graphics(void); |
| |
| static int vesa_probe(void) |
| { |
| #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_VESA) || defined(CONFIG_FIRMWARE_EDID) |
| u16 ax; |
| u16 mode; |
| addr_t mode_ptr; |
| struct mode_info *mi; |
| int nmodes = 0; |
| |
| video_vesa.modes = GET_HEAP(struct mode_info, 0); |
| |
| vginfo.signature = VBE2_MAGIC; |
| |
| /* Optimistically assume a VESA BIOS is register-clean... */ |
| ax = 0x4f00; |
| asm("int $0x10" : "+a" (ax), "=m" (vginfo) : "D" (&vginfo)); |
| |
| if (ax != 0x004f || |
| vginfo.signature != VESA_MAGIC || |
| vginfo.version < 0x0102) |
| return 0; /* Not present */ |
| #endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_VESA || CONFIG_FIRMWARE_EDID */ |
| #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_VESA |
| set_fs(vginfo.video_mode_ptr.seg); |
| mode_ptr = vginfo.video_mode_ptr.off; |
| |
| while ((mode = rdfs16(mode_ptr)) != 0xffff) { |
| mode_ptr += 2; |
| |
| if (heap_free() < sizeof(struct mode_info)) |
| break; /* Heap full, can't save mode info */ |
| |
| if (mode & ~0x1ff) |
| continue; |
| |
| memset(&vminfo, 0, sizeof vminfo); /* Just in case... */ |
| |
| ax = 0x4f01; |
| asm("int $0x10" |
| : "+a" (ax), "=m" (vminfo) |
| : "c" (mode), "D" (&vminfo)); |
| |
| if (ax != 0x004f) |
| continue; |
| |
| if ((vminfo.mode_attr & 0x15) == 0x05) { |
| /* Text Mode, TTY BIOS supported, |
| supported by hardware */ |
| mi = GET_HEAP(struct mode_info, 1); |
| mi->mode = mode + VIDEO_FIRST_VESA; |
| mi->x = vminfo.h_res; |
| mi->y = vminfo.v_res; |
| nmodes++; |
| } else if ((vminfo.mode_attr & 0x99) == 0x99) { |
| #ifdef CONFIG_FB |
| /* Graphics mode, color, linear frame buffer |
| supported -- register the mode but hide from |
| the menu. Only do this if framebuffer is |
| configured, however, otherwise the user will |
| be left without a screen. */ |
| mi = GET_HEAP(struct mode_info, 1); |
| mi->mode = mode + VIDEO_FIRST_VESA; |
| mi->x = mi->y = 0; |
| nmodes++; |
| #endif |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return nmodes; |
| #else |
| return 0; |
| #endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_VESA */ |
| } |
| |
| static int vesa_set_mode(struct mode_info *mode) |
| { |
| u16 ax; |
| int is_graphic; |
| u16 vesa_mode = mode->mode - VIDEO_FIRST_VESA; |
| |
| memset(&vminfo, 0, sizeof vminfo); /* Just in case... */ |
| |
| ax = 0x4f01; |
| asm("int $0x10" |
| : "+a" (ax), "=m" (vminfo) |
| : "c" (vesa_mode), "D" (&vminfo)); |
| |
| if (ax != 0x004f) |
| return -1; |
| |
| if ((vminfo.mode_attr & 0x15) == 0x05) { |
| /* It's a supported text mode */ |
| is_graphic = 0; |
| } else if ((vminfo.mode_attr & 0x99) == 0x99) { |
| /* It's a graphics mode with linear frame buffer */ |
| is_graphic = 1; |
| vesa_mode |= 0x4000; /* Request linear frame buffer */ |
| } else { |
| return -1; /* Invalid mode */ |
| } |
| |
| |
| ax = 0x4f02; |
| asm volatile("int $0x10" |
| : "+a" (ax) |
| : "b" (vesa_mode), "D" (0)); |
| |
| if (ax != 0x004f) |
| return -1; |
| |
| graphic_mode = is_graphic; |
| if (!is_graphic) { |
| /* Text mode */ |
| force_x = mode->x; |
| force_y = mode->y; |
| do_restore = 1; |
| } else { |
| /* Graphics mode */ |
| vesa_store_mode_params_graphics(); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* Switch DAC to 8-bit mode */ |
| static void vesa_dac_set_8bits(void) |
| { |
| u8 dac_size = 6; |
| |
| /* If possible, switch the DAC to 8-bit mode */ |
| if (vginfo.capabilities & 1) { |
| u16 ax, bx; |
| |
| ax = 0x4f08; |
| bx = 0x0800; |
| asm volatile(INT10 |
| : "+a" (ax), "+b" (bx) |
| : : "ecx", "edx", "esi", "edi"); |
| |
| if (ax == 0x004f) |
| dac_size = bx >> 8; |
| } |
| |
| /* Set the color sizes to the DAC size, and offsets to 0 */ |
| boot_params.screen_info.red_size = dac_size; |
| boot_params.screen_info.green_size = dac_size; |
| boot_params.screen_info.blue_size = dac_size; |
| boot_params.screen_info.rsvd_size = dac_size; |
| |
| boot_params.screen_info.red_pos = 0; |
| boot_params.screen_info.green_pos = 0; |
| boot_params.screen_info.blue_pos = 0; |
| boot_params.screen_info.rsvd_pos = 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Save the VESA protected mode info */ |
| static void vesa_store_pm_info(void) |
| { |
| u16 ax, bx, di, es; |
| |
| ax = 0x4f0a; |
| bx = di = 0; |
| asm("pushw %%es; "INT10"; movw %%es,%0; popw %%es" |
| : "=d" (es), "+a" (ax), "+b" (bx), "+D" (di) |
| : : "ecx", "esi"); |
| |
| if (ax != 0x004f) |
| return; |
| |
| boot_params.screen_info.vesapm_seg = es; |
| boot_params.screen_info.vesapm_off = di; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Save video mode parameters for graphics mode |
| */ |
| static void vesa_store_mode_params_graphics(void) |
| { |
| /* Tell the kernel we're in VESA graphics mode */ |
| boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_isVGA = 0x23; |
| |
| /* Mode parameters */ |
| boot_params.screen_info.vesa_attributes = vminfo.mode_attr; |
| boot_params.screen_info.lfb_linelength = vminfo.logical_scan; |
| boot_params.screen_info.lfb_width = vminfo.h_res; |
| boot_params.screen_info.lfb_height = vminfo.v_res; |
| boot_params.screen_info.lfb_depth = vminfo.bpp; |
| boot_params.screen_info.pages = vminfo.image_planes; |
| boot_params.screen_info.lfb_base = vminfo.lfb_ptr; |
| memcpy(&boot_params.screen_info.red_size, |
| &vminfo.rmask, 8); |
| |
| /* General parameters */ |
| boot_params.screen_info.lfb_size = vginfo.total_memory; |
| |
| if (vminfo.bpp <= 8) |
| vesa_dac_set_8bits(); |
| |
| vesa_store_pm_info(); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Save EDID information for the kernel; this is invoked, separately, |
| * after mode-setting. |
| */ |
| void vesa_store_edid(void) |
| { |
| #ifdef CONFIG_FIRMWARE_EDID |
| u16 ax, bx, cx, dx, di; |
| |
| /* Apparently used as a nonsense token... */ |
| memset(&boot_params.edid_info, 0x13, sizeof boot_params.edid_info); |
| |
| if (vginfo.version < 0x0200) |
| return; /* EDID requires VBE 2.0+ */ |
| |
| ax = 0x4f15; /* VBE DDC */ |
| bx = 0x0000; /* Report DDC capabilities */ |
| cx = 0; /* Controller 0 */ |
| di = 0; /* ES:DI must be 0 by spec */ |
| |
| /* Note: The VBE DDC spec is different from the main VESA spec; |
| we genuinely have to assume all registers are destroyed here. */ |
| |
| asm("pushw %%es; movw %2,%%es; "INT10"; popw %%es" |
| : "+a" (ax), "+b" (bx) |
| : "c" (cx), "D" (di) |
| : "esi"); |
| |
| if (ax != 0x004f) |
| return; /* No EDID */ |
| |
| /* BH = time in seconds to transfer EDD information */ |
| /* BL = DDC level supported */ |
| |
| ax = 0x4f15; /* VBE DDC */ |
| bx = 0x0001; /* Read EDID */ |
| cx = 0; /* Controller 0 */ |
| dx = 0; /* EDID block number */ |
| di =(size_t) &boot_params.edid_info; /* (ES:)Pointer to block */ |
| asm(INT10 |
| : "+a" (ax), "+b" (bx), "+d" (dx) |
| : "c" (cx), "D" (di) |
| : "esi"); |
| #endif /* CONFIG_FIRMWARE_EDID */ |
| } |
| |
| __videocard video_vesa = |
| { |
| .card_name = "VESA", |
| .probe = vesa_probe, |
| .set_mode = vesa_set_mode, |
| .xmode_first = VIDEO_FIRST_VESA, |
| .xmode_n = 0x200, |
| }; |