[ALSA] snd-aoa: add snd-aoa

This large patch adds all of snd-aoa.
Consisting of many modules, it currently replaces snd-powermac
for all layout-id based machines and handles many more (for
example new powerbooks and powermacs with digital output that
previously couldn't be used at all).
It also has support for all layout-IDs that Apple has (judging
from their Info.plist file) but not all are tested.
The driver currently has 2 known regressions over snd-powermac:
 * it doesn't handle powermac 7,2 and 7,3
 * it doesn't have a DRC control on snapper-based machines
I will fix those during the 2.6.18 development cycle.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
diff --git a/sound/aoa/core/snd-aoa-gpio-feature.c b/sound/aoa/core/snd-aoa-gpio-feature.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2c6eb77
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/aoa/core/snd-aoa-gpio-feature.c
@@ -0,0 +1,399 @@
+/*
+ * Apple Onboard Audio feature call GPIO control
+ *
+ * Copyright 2006 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
+ *
+ * GPL v2, can be found in COPYING.
+ *
+ * This file contains the GPIO control routines for 
+ * direct (through feature calls) access to the GPIO
+ * registers.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/pmac_feature.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include "../aoa.h"
+
+/* TODO: these are 20 global variables
+ * that aren't used on most machines...
+ * Move them into a dynamically allocated
+ * structure and use that.
+ */
+
+/* these are the GPIO numbers (register addresses as offsets into
+ * the GPIO space) */
+static int headphone_mute_gpio;
+static int amp_mute_gpio;
+static int lineout_mute_gpio;
+static int hw_reset_gpio;
+static int lineout_detect_gpio;
+static int headphone_detect_gpio;
+static int linein_detect_gpio;
+
+/* see the SWITCH_GPIO macro */
+static int headphone_mute_gpio_activestate;
+static int amp_mute_gpio_activestate;
+static int lineout_mute_gpio_activestate;
+static int hw_reset_gpio_activestate;
+static int lineout_detect_gpio_activestate;
+static int headphone_detect_gpio_activestate;
+static int linein_detect_gpio_activestate;
+
+/* node pointers that we save when getting the GPIO number
+ * to get the interrupt later */
+static struct device_node *lineout_detect_node;
+static struct device_node *linein_detect_node;
+static struct device_node *headphone_detect_node;
+
+static int lineout_detect_irq;
+static int linein_detect_irq;
+static int headphone_detect_irq;
+
+static struct device_node *get_gpio(char *name,
+				    char *altname,
+				    int *gpioptr,
+				    int *gpioactiveptr)
+{
+	struct device_node *np, *gpio;
+	u32 *reg;
+	char *audio_gpio;
+
+	*gpioptr = -1;
+
+	/* check if we can get it the easy way ... */
+	np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, name);
+	if (!np) {
+		/* some machines have only gpioX/extint-gpioX nodes,
+		 * and an audio-gpio property saying what it is ...
+		 * So what we have to do is enumerate all children
+		 * of the gpio node and check them all. */
+		gpio = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "gpio");
+		if (!gpio)
+			return NULL;
+		while ((np = of_get_next_child(gpio, np))) {
+			audio_gpio = get_property(np, "audio-gpio", NULL);
+			if (!audio_gpio)
+				continue;
+			if (strcmp(audio_gpio, name) == 0)
+				break;
+			if (altname && (strcmp(audio_gpio, altname) == 0))
+				break;
+		}
+		/* still not found, assume not there */
+		if (!np)
+			return NULL;
+	}
+
+	reg = (u32 *)get_property(np, "reg", NULL);
+	if (!reg)
+		return NULL;
+
+	*gpioptr = *reg;
+
+	/* this is a hack, usually the GPIOs 'reg' property
+	 * should have the offset based from the GPIO space
+	 * which is at 0x50, but apparently not always... */
+	if (*gpioptr < 0x50)
+		*gpioptr += 0x50;
+
+	reg = (u32 *)get_property(np, "audio-gpio-active-state", NULL);
+	if (!reg)
+		/* Apple seems to default to 1, but
+		 * that doesn't seem right at least on most
+		 * machines. So until proven that the opposite
+		 * is necessary, we default to 0
+		 * (which, incidentally, snd-powermac also does...) */
+		*gpioactiveptr = 0;
+	else
+		*gpioactiveptr = *reg;
+
+	return np;
+}
+
+static void get_irq(struct device_node * np, int *irqptr)
+{
+	*irqptr = -1;
+	if (!np)
+		return;
+	if (np->n_intrs != 1)
+		return;
+	*irqptr = np->intrs[0].line;
+}
+
+/* 0x4 is outenable, 0x1 is out, thus 4 or 5 */
+#define SWITCH_GPIO(name, v, on)				\
+	(((v)&~1) | ((on)?					\
+			(name##_gpio_activestate==0?4:5):	\
+			(name##_gpio_activestate==0?5:4)))
+
+#define FTR_GPIO(name, bit)					\
+static void ftr_gpio_set_##name(struct gpio_runtime *rt, int on)\
+{								\
+	int v;							\
+								\
+	if (unlikely(!rt)) return;				\
+								\
+	if (name##_mute_gpio < 0)				\
+		return;						\
+								\
+	v = pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_READ_GPIO, NULL,		\
+			      name##_mute_gpio,			\
+			      0);				\
+								\
+	/* muted = !on... */					\
+	v = SWITCH_GPIO(name##_mute, v, !on);			\
+								\
+	pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_WRITE_GPIO, NULL,		\
+			  name##_mute_gpio, v);			\
+								\
+	rt->implementation_private &= ~(1<<bit);		\
+	rt->implementation_private |= (!!on << bit);		\
+}								\
+static int ftr_gpio_get_##name(struct gpio_runtime *rt)		\
+{								\
+	if (unlikely(!rt)) return 0;				\
+	return (rt->implementation_private>>bit)&1;		\
+}
+
+FTR_GPIO(headphone, 0);
+FTR_GPIO(amp, 1);
+FTR_GPIO(lineout, 2);
+
+static void ftr_gpio_set_hw_reset(struct gpio_runtime *rt, int on)
+{
+	int v;
+
+	if (unlikely(!rt)) return;
+	if (hw_reset_gpio < 0)
+		return;
+
+	v = pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_READ_GPIO, NULL,
+			      hw_reset_gpio, 0);
+	v = SWITCH_GPIO(hw_reset, v, on);
+	pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_WRITE_GPIO, NULL,
+			  hw_reset_gpio, v);
+}
+
+static void ftr_gpio_all_amps_off(struct gpio_runtime *rt)
+{
+	int saved;
+
+	if (unlikely(!rt)) return;
+	saved = rt->implementation_private;
+	ftr_gpio_set_headphone(rt, 0);
+	ftr_gpio_set_amp(rt, 0);
+	ftr_gpio_set_lineout(rt, 0);
+	rt->implementation_private = saved;
+}
+
+static void ftr_gpio_all_amps_restore(struct gpio_runtime *rt)
+{
+	int s;
+
+	if (unlikely(!rt)) return;
+	s = rt->implementation_private;
+	ftr_gpio_set_headphone(rt, (s>>0)&1);
+	ftr_gpio_set_amp(rt, (s>>1)&1);
+	ftr_gpio_set_lineout(rt, (s>>2)&1);
+}
+
+static void ftr_handle_notify(void *data)
+{
+	struct gpio_notification *notif = data;
+
+	mutex_lock(&notif->mutex);
+	if (notif->notify)
+		notif->notify(notif->data);
+	mutex_unlock(&notif->mutex);
+}
+
+static void ftr_gpio_init(struct gpio_runtime *rt)
+{
+	get_gpio("headphone-mute", NULL,
+		 &headphone_mute_gpio,
+		 &headphone_mute_gpio_activestate);
+	get_gpio("amp-mute", NULL,
+		 &amp_mute_gpio,
+		 &amp_mute_gpio_activestate);
+	get_gpio("lineout-mute", NULL,
+		 &lineout_mute_gpio,
+		 &lineout_mute_gpio_activestate);
+	get_gpio("hw-reset", "audio-hw-reset",
+		 &hw_reset_gpio,
+		 &hw_reset_gpio_activestate);
+
+	headphone_detect_node = get_gpio("headphone-detect", NULL,
+					 &headphone_detect_gpio,
+					 &headphone_detect_gpio_activestate);
+	/* go Apple, and thanks for giving these different names
+	 * across the board... */
+	lineout_detect_node = get_gpio("lineout-detect", "line-output-detect",
+				       &lineout_detect_gpio,
+				       &lineout_detect_gpio_activestate);
+	linein_detect_node = get_gpio("linein-detect", "line-input-detect",
+				      &linein_detect_gpio,
+				      &linein_detect_gpio_activestate);
+
+	get_irq(headphone_detect_node, &headphone_detect_irq);
+	get_irq(lineout_detect_node, &lineout_detect_irq);
+	get_irq(linein_detect_node, &linein_detect_irq);
+
+	ftr_gpio_all_amps_off(rt);
+	rt->implementation_private = 0;
+	INIT_WORK(&rt->headphone_notify.work, ftr_handle_notify,
+		  &rt->headphone_notify);
+	INIT_WORK(&rt->line_in_notify.work, ftr_handle_notify,
+		  &rt->line_in_notify);
+	INIT_WORK(&rt->line_out_notify.work, ftr_handle_notify,
+		  &rt->line_out_notify);
+	mutex_init(&rt->headphone_notify.mutex);
+	mutex_init(&rt->line_in_notify.mutex);
+	mutex_init(&rt->line_out_notify.mutex);
+}
+
+static void ftr_gpio_exit(struct gpio_runtime *rt)
+{
+	ftr_gpio_all_amps_off(rt);
+	rt->implementation_private = 0;
+	if (rt->headphone_notify.notify)
+		free_irq(headphone_detect_irq, &rt->headphone_notify);
+	if (rt->line_in_notify.gpio_private)
+		free_irq(linein_detect_irq, &rt->line_in_notify);
+	if (rt->line_out_notify.gpio_private)
+		free_irq(lineout_detect_irq, &rt->line_out_notify);
+	cancel_delayed_work(&rt->headphone_notify.work);
+	cancel_delayed_work(&rt->line_in_notify.work);
+	cancel_delayed_work(&rt->line_out_notify.work);
+	flush_scheduled_work();
+	mutex_destroy(&rt->headphone_notify.mutex);
+	mutex_destroy(&rt->line_in_notify.mutex);
+	mutex_destroy(&rt->line_out_notify.mutex);
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t ftr_handle_notify_irq(int xx,
+					 void *data,
+					 struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct gpio_notification *notif = data;
+
+	schedule_work(&notif->work);
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int ftr_set_notify(struct gpio_runtime *rt,
+			  enum notify_type type,
+			  notify_func_t notify,
+			  void *data)
+{
+	struct gpio_notification *notif;
+	notify_func_t old;
+	int irq;
+	char *name;
+	int err = -EBUSY;
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case AOA_NOTIFY_HEADPHONE:
+		notif = &rt->headphone_notify;
+		name = "headphone-detect";
+		irq = headphone_detect_irq;
+		break;
+	case AOA_NOTIFY_LINE_IN:
+		notif = &rt->line_in_notify;
+		name = "linein-detect";
+		irq = linein_detect_irq;
+		break;
+	case AOA_NOTIFY_LINE_OUT:
+		notif = &rt->line_out_notify;
+		name = "lineout-detect";
+		irq = lineout_detect_irq;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (irq == -1)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	mutex_lock(&notif->mutex);
+
+	old = notif->notify;
+
+	if (!old && !notify) {
+		err = 0;
+		goto out_unlock;
+	}
+
+	if (old && notify) {
+		if (old == notify && notif->data == data)
+			err = 0;
+		goto out_unlock;
+	}
+
+	if (old && !notify)
+		free_irq(irq, notif);
+
+	if (!old && notify) {
+		err = request_irq(irq, ftr_handle_notify_irq, 0, name, notif);
+		if (err)
+			goto out_unlock;
+	}
+
+	notif->notify = notify;
+	notif->data = data;
+
+	err = 0;
+ out_unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&notif->mutex);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int ftr_get_detect(struct gpio_runtime *rt,
+			  enum notify_type type)
+{
+	int gpio, ret, active;
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case AOA_NOTIFY_HEADPHONE:
+		gpio = headphone_detect_gpio;
+		active = headphone_detect_gpio_activestate;
+		break;
+	case AOA_NOTIFY_LINE_IN:
+		gpio = linein_detect_gpio;
+		active = linein_detect_gpio_activestate;
+		break;
+	case AOA_NOTIFY_LINE_OUT:
+		gpio = lineout_detect_gpio;
+		active = lineout_detect_gpio_activestate;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (gpio == -1)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	ret = pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_READ_GPIO, NULL, gpio, 0);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	return ((ret >> 1) & 1) == active;
+}
+
+static struct gpio_methods methods = {
+	.init			= ftr_gpio_init,
+	.exit			= ftr_gpio_exit,
+	.all_amps_off		= ftr_gpio_all_amps_off,
+	.all_amps_restore	= ftr_gpio_all_amps_restore,
+	.set_headphone		= ftr_gpio_set_headphone,
+	.set_speakers		= ftr_gpio_set_amp,
+	.set_lineout		= ftr_gpio_set_lineout,
+	.set_hw_reset		= ftr_gpio_set_hw_reset,
+	.get_headphone		= ftr_gpio_get_headphone,
+	.get_speakers		= ftr_gpio_get_amp,
+	.get_lineout		= ftr_gpio_get_lineout,
+	.set_notify		= ftr_set_notify,
+	.get_detect		= ftr_get_detect,
+};
+
+struct gpio_methods *ftr_gpio_methods = &methods;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftr_gpio_methods);