diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_auto_parser.c b/sound/pci/hda/hda_auto_parser.c
index a979019..51dea49 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_auto_parser.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_auto_parser.c
@@ -854,7 +854,7 @@
 {
 	const struct snd_hda_pin_quirk *pq;
 
-	if (codec->fixup_forced)
+	if (codec->fixup_id != HDA_FIXUP_ID_NOT_SET)
 		return;
 
 	for (pq = pin_quirk; pq->subvendor; pq++) {
@@ -880,14 +880,17 @@
 			const struct hda_fixup *fixlist)
 {
 	const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
-	int id = -1;
+	int id = HDA_FIXUP_ID_NOT_SET;
 	const char *name = NULL;
 
+	if (codec->fixup_id != HDA_FIXUP_ID_NOT_SET)
+		return;
+
 	/* when model=nofixup is given, don't pick up any fixups */
 	if (codec->modelname && !strcmp(codec->modelname, "nofixup")) {
 		codec->fixup_list = NULL;
-		codec->fixup_id = -1;
-		codec->fixup_forced = 1;
+		codec->fixup_name = NULL;
+		codec->fixup_id = HDA_FIXUP_ID_NO_FIXUP;
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -897,13 +900,12 @@
 				codec->fixup_id = models->id;
 				codec->fixup_name = models->name;
 				codec->fixup_list = fixlist;
-				codec->fixup_forced = 1;
 				return;
 			}
 			models++;
 		}
 	}
-	if (id < 0 && quirk) {
+	if (quirk) {
 		q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(codec->bus->pci, quirk);
 		if (q) {
 			id = q->value;
@@ -927,7 +929,6 @@
 		}
 	}
 
-	codec->fixup_forced = 0;
 	codec->fixup_id = id;
 	if (id >= 0) {
 		codec->fixup_list = fixlist;
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c b/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c
index 47a6177..ec6a7d0 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c
@@ -1476,6 +1476,7 @@
 
 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&codec->jackpoll_work, hda_jackpoll_work);
 	codec->depop_delay = -1;
+	codec->fixup_id = HDA_FIXUP_ID_NOT_SET;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
 	spin_lock_init(&codec->power_lock);
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.h b/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.h
index f84a40e..bbc5a13 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.h
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.h
@@ -402,7 +402,6 @@
 
 	/* fix-up list */
 	int fixup_id;
-	unsigned int fixup_forced:1; /* fixup explicitly set by user */
 	const struct hda_fixup *fixup_list;
 	const char *fixup_name;
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_local.h b/sound/pci/hda/hda_local.h
index aa374ad..364bb41 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_local.h
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_local.h
@@ -438,6 +438,8 @@
 
 #endif
 
+#define HDA_FIXUP_ID_NOT_SET -1
+#define HDA_FIXUP_ID_NO_FIXUP -2
 
 /* fixup types */
 enum {
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_cirrus.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_cirrus.c
index 387f0b5..3db724e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_cirrus.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_cirrus.c
@@ -657,8 +657,10 @@
 {
 	if (action != HDA_FIXUP_ACT_PRE_PROBE)
 		return;
+
+	codec->fixup_id = HDA_FIXUP_ID_NOT_SET;
 	snd_hda_pick_fixup(codec, NULL, cs4208_mac_fixup_tbl, cs4208_fixups);
-	if (codec->fixup_id < 0 || codec->fixup_id == CS4208_MAC_AUTO)
+	if (codec->fixup_id == HDA_FIXUP_ID_NOT_SET)
 		codec->fixup_id = CS4208_GPIO0; /* default fixup */
 	snd_hda_apply_fixup(codec, action);
 }
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_sigmatel.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_sigmatel.c
index 946ae40..8dc6815 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_sigmatel.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_sigmatel.c
@@ -3449,9 +3449,11 @@
 {
 	if (action != HDA_FIXUP_ACT_PRE_PROBE)
 		return;
+
+	codec->fixup_id = HDA_FIXUP_ID_NOT_SET;
 	snd_hda_pick_fixup(codec, NULL, stac922x_intel_mac_fixup_tbl,
 			   stac922x_fixups);
-	if (codec->fixup_id != STAC_INTEL_MAC_AUTO)
+	if (codec->fixup_id != HDA_FIXUP_ID_NOT_SET)
 		snd_hda_apply_fixup(codec, action);
 }