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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Definitions for the TCP module.
7 *
8 * Version: @(#)tcp.h 1.0.5 05/23/93
9 *
Jesper Juhl02c30a82005-05-05 16:16:16 -070010 * Authors: Ross Biro
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070011 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 *
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 */
18#ifndef _TCP_H
19#define _TCP_H
20
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070021#define FASTRETRANS_DEBUG 1
22
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070023#include <linux/list.h>
24#include <linux/tcp.h>
Paul Gortmaker187f1882011-11-23 20:12:59 -050025#include <linux/bug.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070026#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/cache.h>
28#include <linux/percpu.h>
Herbert Xufb286bb2005-11-10 13:01:24 -080029#include <linux/skbuff.h>
Glenn Griffinc6aefaf2008-02-07 21:49:26 -080030#include <linux/cryptohash.h>
William Allen Simpson435cf552009-12-02 18:17:05 +000031#include <linux/kref.h>
Eric Dumazet740b0f12014-02-26 14:02:48 -080032#include <linux/ktime.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo3f421ba2005-08-09 20:11:08 -070033
34#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo295ff7e2005-08-09 20:44:40 -070035#include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo77d8bf92005-08-09 20:00:51 -070036#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070037#include <net/checksum.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo2e6599c2005-06-18 22:46:52 -070038#include <net/request_sock.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070039#include <net/sock.h>
40#include <net/snmp.h>
41#include <net/ip.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloc752f072005-08-09 20:08:28 -070042#include <net/tcp_states.h>
Ilpo Järvinenbdf1ee52007-05-27 02:04:16 -070043#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
Satoru SATOH0c266892009-05-04 11:11:01 -070044#include <net/dst.h>
Arnaldo Carvalho de Meloc752f072005-08-09 20:08:28 -070045
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070046#include <linux/seq_file.h>
Glauber Costa180d8cd2011-12-11 21:47:02 +000047#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070048
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6e04e022005-08-09 20:07:35 -070049extern struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070050
Eric Dumazetdd24c002008-11-25 21:17:14 -080051extern struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -070052void tcp_time_wait(struct sock *sk, int state, int timeo);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070053
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070054#define MAX_TCP_HEADER (128 + MAX_HEADER)
Adam Langley33ad7982008-07-19 00:04:31 -070055#define MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE 40
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070056
Kenjiro Nakayama105970f2014-10-20 18:15:50 +090057/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070058 * Never offer a window over 32767 without using window scaling. Some
Kenjiro Nakayama105970f2014-10-20 18:15:50 +090059 * poor stacks do signed 16bit maths!
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070060 */
61#define MAX_TCP_WINDOW 32767U
62
63/* Minimal accepted MSS. It is (60+60+8) - (20+20). */
64#define TCP_MIN_MSS 88U
65
John Heffner5d424d52006-03-20 17:53:41 -080066/* The least MTU to use for probing */
Fan Dudcd8fb82015-03-06 11:18:22 +080067#define TCP_BASE_MSS 1024
John Heffner5d424d52006-03-20 17:53:41 -080068
Fan Du05cbc0d2015-03-06 11:18:24 +080069/* probing interval, default to 10 minutes as per RFC4821 */
70#define TCP_PROBE_INTERVAL 600
71
Fan Du6b58e0a2015-03-06 11:18:23 +080072/* Specify interval when tcp mtu probing will stop */
73#define TCP_PROBE_THRESHOLD 8
74
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070075/* After receiving this amount of duplicate ACKs fast retransmit starts. */
76#define TCP_FASTRETRANS_THRESH 3
77
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070078/* Maximal number of ACKs sent quickly to accelerate slow-start. */
79#define TCP_MAX_QUICKACKS 16U
80
81/* urg_data states */
82#define TCP_URG_VALID 0x0100
83#define TCP_URG_NOTYET 0x0200
84#define TCP_URG_READ 0x0400
85
86#define TCP_RETR1 3 /*
87 * This is how many retries it does before it
88 * tries to figure out if the gateway is
89 * down. Minimal RFC value is 3; it corresponds
90 * to ~3sec-8min depending on RTO.
91 */
92
93#define TCP_RETR2 15 /*
94 * This should take at least
95 * 90 minutes to time out.
96 * RFC1122 says that the limit is 100 sec.
97 * 15 is ~13-30min depending on RTO.
98 */
99
Alex Bergmann6c9ff972012-08-31 02:48:31 +0000100#define TCP_SYN_RETRIES 6 /* This is how many retries are done
101 * when active opening a connection.
102 * RFC1122 says the minimum retry MUST
103 * be at least 180secs. Nevertheless
104 * this value is corresponding to
105 * 63secs of retransmission with the
106 * current initial RTO.
107 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700108
Alex Bergmann6c9ff972012-08-31 02:48:31 +0000109#define TCP_SYNACK_RETRIES 5 /* This is how may retries are done
110 * when passive opening a connection.
111 * This is corresponding to 31secs of
112 * retransmission with the current
113 * initial RTO.
114 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700115
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700116#define TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN (60*HZ) /* how long to wait to destroy TIME-WAIT
117 * state, about 60 seconds */
118#define TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
119 /* BSD style FIN_WAIT2 deadlock breaker.
120 * It used to be 3min, new value is 60sec,
121 * to combine FIN-WAIT-2 timeout with
122 * TIME-WAIT timer.
123 */
124
125#define TCP_DELACK_MAX ((unsigned)(HZ/5)) /* maximal time to delay before sending an ACK */
126#if HZ >= 100
127#define TCP_DELACK_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25)) /* minimal time to delay before sending an ACK */
128#define TCP_ATO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25))
129#else
130#define TCP_DELACK_MIN 4U
131#define TCP_ATO_MIN 4U
132#endif
133#define TCP_RTO_MAX ((unsigned)(120*HZ))
134#define TCP_RTO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/5))
Eric Dumazetfd4f2ce2012-04-12 19:48:40 +0000135#define TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT ((unsigned)(1*HZ)) /* RFC6298 2.1 initial RTO value */
Jerry Chu9ad7c042011-06-08 11:08:38 +0000136#define TCP_TIMEOUT_FALLBACK ((unsigned)(3*HZ)) /* RFC 1122 initial RTO value, now
137 * used as a fallback RTO for the
138 * initial data transmission if no
139 * valid RTT sample has been acquired,
140 * most likely due to retrans in 3WHS.
141 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700142
143#define TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL ((unsigned)(HZ/2U)) /* Maximal interval between probes
144 * for local resources.
145 */
146
147#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_TIME (120*60*HZ) /* two hours */
148#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_PROBES 9 /* Max of 9 keepalive probes */
149#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_INTVL (75*HZ)
150
151#define MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE 32767
152#define MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL 32767
153#define MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT 127
154#define MAX_TCP_SYNCNT 127
155
156#define TCP_SYNQ_INTERVAL (HZ/5) /* Period of SYNACK timer */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700157
158#define TCP_PAWS_24DAYS (60 * 60 * 24 * 24)
159#define TCP_PAWS_MSL 60 /* Per-host timestamps are invalidated
160 * after this time. It should be equal
161 * (or greater than) TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
162 * to provide reliability equal to one
163 * provided by timewait state.
164 */
165#define TCP_PAWS_WINDOW 1 /* Replay window for per-host
166 * timestamps. It must be less than
167 * minimal timewait lifetime.
168 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700169/*
170 * TCP option
171 */
Kenjiro Nakayama105970f2014-10-20 18:15:50 +0900172
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700173#define TCPOPT_NOP 1 /* Padding */
174#define TCPOPT_EOL 0 /* End of options */
175#define TCPOPT_MSS 2 /* Segment size negotiating */
176#define TCPOPT_WINDOW 3 /* Window scaling */
177#define TCPOPT_SACK_PERM 4 /* SACK Permitted */
178#define TCPOPT_SACK 5 /* SACK Block */
179#define TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP 8 /* Better RTT estimations/PAWS */
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -0800180#define TCPOPT_MD5SIG 19 /* MD5 Signature (RFC2385) */
Daniel Lee7f9b8382015-04-06 14:37:26 -0700181#define TCPOPT_FASTOPEN 34 /* Fast open (RFC7413) */
Yuchung Cheng2100c8d2012-07-19 06:43:05 +0000182#define TCPOPT_EXP 254 /* Experimental */
183/* Magic number to be after the option value for sharing TCP
184 * experimental options. See draft-ietf-tcpm-experimental-options-00.txt
185 */
186#define TCPOPT_FASTOPEN_MAGIC 0xF989
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700187
188/*
189 * TCP option lengths
190 */
191
192#define TCPOLEN_MSS 4
193#define TCPOLEN_WINDOW 3
194#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM 2
195#define TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP 10
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -0800196#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG 18
Daniel Lee7f9b8382015-04-06 14:37:26 -0700197#define TCPOLEN_FASTOPEN_BASE 2
Yuchung Cheng2100c8d2012-07-19 06:43:05 +0000198#define TCPOLEN_EXP_FASTOPEN_BASE 4
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700199
200/* But this is what stacks really send out. */
201#define TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED 12
202#define TCPOLEN_WSCALE_ALIGNED 4
203#define TCPOLEN_SACKPERM_ALIGNED 4
204#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE 2
205#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED 4
206#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK 8
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -0800207#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED 20
Adam Langley33ad7982008-07-19 00:04:31 -0700208#define TCPOLEN_MSS_ALIGNED 4
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700210/* Flags in tp->nonagle */
211#define TCP_NAGLE_OFF 1 /* Nagle's algo is disabled */
212#define TCP_NAGLE_CORK 2 /* Socket is corked */
Stephen Hemmingercaa20d9a2005-11-10 17:13:47 -0800213#define TCP_NAGLE_PUSH 4 /* Cork is overridden for already queued data */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700214
Andreas Petlund36e31b0a2010-02-18 02:47:01 +0000215/* TCP thin-stream limits */
216#define TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES 6 /* After 6 linear retries, do exp. backoff */
217
Jörg Thalheim21603fc2016-01-27 22:54:06 +0100218/* TCP initial congestion window as per rfc6928 */
David S. Miller442b9632011-02-02 17:05:11 -0800219#define TCP_INIT_CWND 10
220
Yuchung Chengcf60af02012-07-19 06:43:09 +0000221/* Bit Flags for sysctl_tcp_fastopen */
222#define TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE 1
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +0000223#define TFO_SERVER_ENABLE 2
Yuchung Cheng67da22d2012-07-19 06:43:11 +0000224#define TFO_CLIENT_NO_COOKIE 4 /* Data in SYN w/o cookie option */
Yuchung Chengcf60af02012-07-19 06:43:09 +0000225
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +0000226/* Accept SYN data w/o any cookie option */
227#define TFO_SERVER_COOKIE_NOT_REQD 0x200
228
229/* Force enable TFO on all listeners, i.e., not requiring the
Yuchung Chengcebc5cb2016-08-22 17:17:54 -0700230 * TCP_FASTOPEN socket option.
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +0000231 */
232#define TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT1 0x400
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +0000233
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo295ff7e2005-08-09 20:44:40 -0700234extern struct inet_timewait_death_row tcp_death_row;
235
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700236/* sysctl variables for tcp */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700237extern int sysctl_tcp_timestamps;
238extern int sysctl_tcp_window_scaling;
239extern int sysctl_tcp_sack;
Yuchung Cheng2100c8d2012-07-19 06:43:05 +0000240extern int sysctl_tcp_fastopen;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700241extern int sysctl_tcp_retrans_collapse;
242extern int sysctl_tcp_stdurg;
243extern int sysctl_tcp_rfc1337;
244extern int sysctl_tcp_abort_on_overflow;
245extern int sysctl_tcp_max_orphans;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700246extern int sysctl_tcp_fack;
247extern int sysctl_tcp_reordering;
Eric Dumazetdca145f2014-10-27 21:45:24 -0700248extern int sysctl_tcp_max_reordering;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700249extern int sysctl_tcp_dsack;
Eric W. Biedermana4fe34b2013-10-19 16:25:36 -0700250extern long sysctl_tcp_mem[3];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700251extern int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3];
252extern int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3];
253extern int sysctl_tcp_app_win;
254extern int sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale;
255extern int sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse;
256extern int sysctl_tcp_frto;
257extern int sysctl_tcp_low_latency;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700258extern int sysctl_tcp_nometrics_save;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700259extern int sysctl_tcp_moderate_rcvbuf;
260extern int sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor;
Rick Jones15d99e02006-03-20 22:40:29 -0800261extern int sysctl_tcp_workaround_signed_windows;
David S. Miller35089bb2006-06-13 22:33:04 -0700262extern int sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle;
Andreas Petlund36e31b0a2010-02-18 02:47:01 +0000263extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts;
Andreas Petlund7e380172010-02-18 04:48:19 +0000264extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_dupack;
Yuchung Chengeed530b2012-05-02 13:30:03 +0000265extern int sysctl_tcp_early_retrans;
Eric Dumazet46d3cea2012-07-11 05:50:31 +0000266extern int sysctl_tcp_limit_output_bytes;
Eric Dumazet282f23c2012-07-17 10:13:05 +0200267extern int sysctl_tcp_challenge_ack_limit;
Eric Dumazet95bd09e2013-08-27 05:46:32 -0700268extern int sysctl_tcp_min_tso_segs;
Yuchung Chengf6722582015-10-16 21:57:42 -0700269extern int sysctl_tcp_min_rtt_wlen;
Eric Dumazetf54b3112013-12-05 22:36:05 -0800270extern int sysctl_tcp_autocorking;
Neal Cardwell032ee422015-02-06 16:04:38 -0500271extern int sysctl_tcp_invalid_ratelimit;
Eric Dumazet43e122b2015-08-21 17:38:02 -0700272extern int sysctl_tcp_pacing_ss_ratio;
273extern int sysctl_tcp_pacing_ca_ratio;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700274
Eric Dumazet8d987e52010-11-09 23:24:26 +0000275extern atomic_long_t tcp_memory_allocated;
Eric Dumazet17483762008-11-25 21:16:35 -0800276extern struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700277extern int tcp_memory_pressure;
278
Eric Dumazetb8da51e2015-05-15 12:39:27 -0700279/* optimized version of sk_under_memory_pressure() for TCP sockets */
280static inline bool tcp_under_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
281{
Johannes Weinerbaac50b2016-01-14 15:21:17 -0800282 if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_memcg &&
283 mem_cgroup_under_socket_pressure(sk->sk_memcg))
Johannes Weinere8056052016-01-14 15:21:14 -0800284 return true;
Eric Dumazetb8da51e2015-05-15 12:39:27 -0700285
286 return tcp_memory_pressure;
287}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700288/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700289 * The next routines deal with comparing 32 bit unsigned ints
290 * and worry about wraparound (automatic with unsigned arithmetic).
291 */
292
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +0000293static inline bool before(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700294{
Gerrit Renker0d630cc2007-01-04 12:25:16 -0800295 return (__s32)(seq1-seq2) < 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700296}
Gerrit Renker9a036b9c2006-12-20 10:25:55 -0800297#define after(seq2, seq1) before(seq1, seq2)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700298
299/* is s2<=s1<=s3 ? */
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +0000300static inline bool between(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2, __u32 seq3)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700301{
302 return seq3 - seq2 >= seq1 - seq2;
303}
304
Arun Sharmaefcdbf22012-01-30 14:16:06 -0800305static inline bool tcp_out_of_memory(struct sock *sk)
306{
307 if (sk->sk_wmem_queued > SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF &&
308 sk_memory_allocated(sk) > sk_prot_mem_limits(sk, 2))
309 return true;
310 return false;
311}
312
Eric Dumazeta6c5ea42015-05-15 12:39:26 -0700313void sk_forced_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size);
314
David S. Millerad1af0f2010-08-25 02:27:49 -0700315static inline bool tcp_too_many_orphans(struct sock *sk, int shift)
Pavel Emelianove4fd5da2007-05-29 13:19:18 -0700316{
David S. Millerad1af0f2010-08-25 02:27:49 -0700317 struct percpu_counter *ocp = sk->sk_prot->orphan_count;
318 int orphans = percpu_counter_read_positive(ocp);
319
320 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans) {
321 orphans = percpu_counter_sum_positive(ocp);
322 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans)
323 return true;
324 }
David S. Millerad1af0f2010-08-25 02:27:49 -0700325 return false;
Pavel Emelianove4fd5da2007-05-29 13:19:18 -0700326}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700327
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700328bool tcp_check_oom(struct sock *sk, int shift);
Arun Sharmaefcdbf22012-01-30 14:16:06 -0800329
Florian Westphala0f82f62009-04-19 09:43:48 +0000330
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700331extern struct proto tcp_prot;
332
Pavel Emelyanov57ef42d2008-07-18 04:02:08 -0700333#define TCP_INC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
Eric Dumazet13415e42016-04-27 16:44:43 -0700334#define __TCP_INC_STATS(net, field) __SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
Pavel Emelyanov57ef42d2008-07-18 04:02:08 -0700335#define TCP_DEC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_DEC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
Tom Herbertaa2ea052010-04-22 07:00:24 +0000336#define TCP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700337
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700338void tcp_tasklet_init(void);
Eric Dumazet46d3cea2012-07-11 05:50:31 +0000339
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700340void tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700341
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700342void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700343
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700344void tcp_v4_early_demux(struct sk_buff *skb);
345int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700346
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700347int tcp_v4_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw);
Ying Xue1b784142015-03-02 15:37:48 +0800348int tcp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700349int tcp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset, size_t size,
350 int flags);
351void tcp_release_cb(struct sock *sk);
352void tcp_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
353void tcp_write_timer_handler(struct sock *sk);
354void tcp_delack_timer_handler(struct sock *sk);
355int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
Eric Dumazet72ab4a82015-09-29 07:42:41 -0700356int tcp_rcv_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700357void tcp_rcv_established(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
358 const struct tcphdr *th, unsigned int len);
359void tcp_rcv_space_adjust(struct sock *sk);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700360int tcp_twsk_unique(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sktw, void *twp);
361void tcp_twsk_destructor(struct sock *sk);
362ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sk, loff_t *ppos,
363 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
364 unsigned int flags);
Jens Axboe9c55e012007-11-06 23:30:13 -0800365
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700366static inline void tcp_dec_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk,
367 const unsigned int pkts)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700368{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700369 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
David S. Millerfc6415bc2005-07-05 15:17:45 -0700370
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700371 if (icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
372 if (pkts >= icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
373 icsk->icsk_ack.quick = 0;
David S. Millerfc6415bc2005-07-05 15:17:45 -0700374 /* Leaving quickack mode we deflate ATO. */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700375 icsk->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
David S. Millerfc6415bc2005-07-05 15:17:45 -0700376 } else
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700377 icsk->icsk_ack.quick -= pkts;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700378 }
379}
380
Ilpo Järvinenbdf1ee52007-05-27 02:04:16 -0700381#define TCP_ECN_OK 1
382#define TCP_ECN_QUEUE_CWR 2
383#define TCP_ECN_DEMAND_CWR 4
Eric Dumazet7a269ff2011-09-22 20:02:19 +0000384#define TCP_ECN_SEEN 8
Ilpo Järvinenbdf1ee52007-05-27 02:04:16 -0700385
Eric Dumazetfd2c3ef2009-11-03 03:26:03 +0000386enum tcp_tw_status {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700387 TCP_TW_SUCCESS = 0,
388 TCP_TW_RST = 1,
389 TCP_TW_ACK = 2,
390 TCP_TW_SYN = 3
391};
392
393
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700394enum tcp_tw_status tcp_timewait_state_process(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw,
395 struct sk_buff *skb,
396 const struct tcphdr *th);
397struct sock *tcp_check_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
Eric Dumazet52452c52015-03-19 19:04:19 -0700398 struct request_sock *req, bool fastopen);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700399int tcp_child_process(struct sock *parent, struct sock *child,
400 struct sk_buff *skb);
Neal Cardwell5ae344c2014-08-04 19:12:29 -0400401void tcp_enter_loss(struct sock *sk);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700402void tcp_clear_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp);
403void tcp_update_metrics(struct sock *sk);
404void tcp_init_metrics(struct sock *sk);
405void tcp_metrics_init(void);
406bool tcp_peer_is_proven(struct request_sock *req, struct dst_entry *dst,
Hannes Frederic Sowaa26552a2014-08-14 22:06:12 +0200407 bool paws_check, bool timestamps);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700408bool tcp_remember_stamp(struct sock *sk);
409bool tcp_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw);
410void tcp_fetch_timewait_stamp(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst);
411void tcp_disable_fack(struct tcp_sock *tp);
412void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
413void tcp_init_sock(struct sock *sk);
414unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
415 struct poll_table_struct *wait);
416int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
417 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
418int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
419 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
420int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +0000421 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700422int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
Changli Gao53d31762010-07-10 20:41:06 +0000423 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700424void tcp_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk, int val);
Eric Dumazet42cb80a2015-03-22 10:22:19 -0700425void tcp_syn_ack_timeout(const struct request_sock *req);
Ying Xue1b784142015-03-02 15:37:48 +0800426int tcp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int nonblock,
427 int flags, int *addr_len);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700428void tcp_parse_options(const struct sk_buff *skb,
429 struct tcp_options_received *opt_rx,
430 int estab, struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc);
431const u8 *tcp_parse_md5sig_option(const struct tcphdr *th);
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki7d5d5522008-04-17 12:29:53 +0900432
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700433/*
434 * TCP v4 functions exported for the inet6 API
435 */
436
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700437void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Neal Cardwell4fab9072014-08-14 12:40:05 -0400438void tcp_v4_mtu_reduced(struct sock *sk);
Eric Dumazet9cf74902016-02-02 19:31:12 -0800439void tcp_req_err(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, bool abort);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700440int tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Eric Dumazetc28c6f02015-09-29 07:42:47 -0700441struct sock *tcp_create_openreq_child(const struct sock *sk,
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700442 struct request_sock *req,
443 struct sk_buff *skb);
Daniel Borkmann81164412015-01-05 23:57:48 +0100444void tcp_ca_openreq_child(struct sock *sk, const struct dst_entry *dst);
Eric Dumazet0c271712015-09-29 07:42:48 -0700445struct sock *tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700446 struct request_sock *req,
Eric Dumazet5e0724d2015-10-22 08:20:46 -0700447 struct dst_entry *dst,
448 struct request_sock *req_unhash,
449 bool *own_req);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700450int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
451int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
452int tcp_connect(struct sock *sk);
Eric Dumazetb3d05142016-04-13 22:05:39 -0700453enum tcp_synack_type {
454 TCP_SYNACK_NORMAL,
455 TCP_SYNACK_FASTOPEN,
456 TCP_SYNACK_COOKIE,
457};
Eric Dumazet5d062de2015-09-25 07:39:19 -0700458struct sk_buff *tcp_make_synack(const struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700459 struct request_sock *req,
Eric Dumazetca6fb062015-10-02 11:43:35 -0700460 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc,
Eric Dumazetb3d05142016-04-13 22:05:39 -0700461 enum tcp_synack_type synack_type);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700462int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700463
Pavel Emelyanov370816a2012-04-19 03:40:01 +0000464void tcp_finish_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Pavel Emelyanov292e8d82012-05-10 01:49:41 +0000465int tcp_send_rcvq(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size);
Eric Dumazet63d02d12012-08-09 14:11:00 +0000466void inet_sk_rx_dst_set(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700467
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700468/* From syncookies.c */
Eric Dumazetb80c0e72015-06-04 18:30:43 -0700469struct sock *tcp_get_cookie_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
470 struct request_sock *req,
471 struct dst_entry *dst);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700472int __cookie_v4_check(const struct iphdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th,
473 u32 cookie);
Cong Wang461b74c2014-10-15 14:33:22 -0700474struct sock *cookie_v4_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Eric Dumazete05c82d2011-09-18 21:02:55 -0400475#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
Florian Westphal8c27bd72013-09-20 22:32:55 +0200476
Eric Dumazet63262312014-03-19 21:02:21 -0700477/* Syncookies use a monotonic timer which increments every 60 seconds.
Florian Westphal8c27bd72013-09-20 22:32:55 +0200478 * This counter is used both as a hash input and partially encoded into
479 * the cookie value. A cookie is only validated further if the delta
480 * between the current counter value and the encoded one is less than this,
Eric Dumazet63262312014-03-19 21:02:21 -0700481 * i.e. a sent cookie is valid only at most for 2*60 seconds (or less if
Florian Westphal8c27bd72013-09-20 22:32:55 +0200482 * the counter advances immediately after a cookie is generated).
483 */
Eric Dumazet264ea102015-05-14 14:26:56 -0700484#define MAX_SYNCOOKIE_AGE 2
485#define TCP_SYNCOOKIE_PERIOD (60 * HZ)
486#define TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID (MAX_SYNCOOKIE_AGE * TCP_SYNCOOKIE_PERIOD)
487
488/* syncookies: remember time of last synqueue overflow
489 * But do not dirty this field too often (once per second is enough)
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -0700490 * It is racy as we do not hold a lock, but race is very minor.
Eric Dumazet264ea102015-05-14 14:26:56 -0700491 */
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -0700492static inline void tcp_synq_overflow(const struct sock *sk)
Eric Dumazet264ea102015-05-14 14:26:56 -0700493{
494 unsigned long last_overflow = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
495 unsigned long now = jiffies;
496
497 if (time_after(now, last_overflow + HZ))
498 tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = now;
499}
500
501/* syncookies: no recent synqueue overflow on this listening socket? */
502static inline bool tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow(const struct sock *sk)
503{
504 unsigned long last_overflow = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
505
506 return time_after(jiffies, last_overflow + TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID);
507}
Florian Westphal8c27bd72013-09-20 22:32:55 +0200508
509static inline u32 tcp_cookie_time(void)
510{
Eric Dumazet63262312014-03-19 21:02:21 -0700511 u64 val = get_jiffies_64();
512
Eric Dumazet264ea102015-05-14 14:26:56 -0700513 do_div(val, TCP_SYNCOOKIE_PERIOD);
Eric Dumazet63262312014-03-19 21:02:21 -0700514 return val;
Florian Westphal8c27bd72013-09-20 22:32:55 +0200515}
516
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700517u32 __cookie_v4_init_sequence(const struct iphdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th,
518 u16 *mssp);
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -0700519__u32 cookie_v4_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 *mss);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700520__u32 cookie_init_timestamp(struct request_sock *req);
Florian Westphalf1673382014-11-03 17:35:02 +0100521bool cookie_timestamp_decode(struct tcp_options_received *opt);
522bool cookie_ecn_ok(const struct tcp_options_received *opt,
Florian Westphalf7b3bec2014-11-03 17:35:03 +0100523 const struct net *net, const struct dst_entry *dst);
Florian Westphal4dfc2812008-04-10 03:12:40 -0700524
Glenn Griffinc6aefaf2008-02-07 21:49:26 -0800525/* From net/ipv6/syncookies.c */
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700526int __cookie_v6_check(const struct ipv6hdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th,
527 u32 cookie);
528struct sock *cookie_v6_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Florian Westphalf1673382014-11-03 17:35:02 +0100529
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700530u32 __cookie_v6_init_sequence(const struct ipv6hdr *iph,
531 const struct tcphdr *th, u16 *mssp);
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -0700532__u32 cookie_v6_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 *mss);
Eric Dumazete05c82d2011-09-18 21:02:55 -0400533#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700534/* tcp_output.c */
535
Neal Cardwell1b3878c2016-09-19 23:39:18 -0400536u32 tcp_tso_autosize(const struct sock *sk, unsigned int mss_now,
537 int min_tso_segs);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700538void __tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, unsigned int cur_mss,
539 int nonagle);
540bool tcp_may_send_now(struct sock *sk);
Eric Dumazet10d3be52016-04-21 10:55:23 -0700541int __tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int segs);
542int tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int segs);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700543void tcp_retransmit_timer(struct sock *sk);
544void tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(struct sock *);
545void tcp_simple_retransmit(struct sock *);
546int tcp_trim_head(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32);
Octavian Purdila6cc55e02014-06-06 17:32:37 +0300547int tcp_fragment(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32, unsigned int, gfp_t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700548
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700549void tcp_send_probe0(struct sock *);
550void tcp_send_partial(struct sock *);
Eric Dumazete520af42015-05-06 14:26:25 -0700551int tcp_write_wakeup(struct sock *, int mib);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700552void tcp_send_fin(struct sock *sk);
553void tcp_send_active_reset(struct sock *sk, gfp_t priority);
554int tcp_send_synack(struct sock *);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700555void tcp_push_one(struct sock *, unsigned int mss_now);
556void tcp_send_ack(struct sock *sk);
557void tcp_send_delayed_ack(struct sock *sk);
558void tcp_send_loss_probe(struct sock *sk);
559bool tcp_schedule_loss_probe(struct sock *sk);
Martin KaFai Laucfea5a62016-04-19 22:39:29 -0700560void tcp_skb_collapse_tstamp(struct sk_buff *skb,
561 const struct sk_buff *next_skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700562
David S. Millera762a982005-07-05 15:18:51 -0700563/* tcp_input.c */
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700564void tcp_resume_early_retransmit(struct sock *sk);
565void tcp_rearm_rto(struct sock *sk);
Yuchung Cheng0f1c28a2015-09-18 11:36:14 -0700566void tcp_synack_rtt_meas(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700567void tcp_reset(struct sock *sk);
Yuchung Cheng4f41b1c2015-10-16 21:57:47 -0700568void tcp_skb_mark_lost_uncond_verify(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb);
Eric Dumazete3e17b72016-02-06 11:16:28 -0800569void tcp_fin(struct sock *sk);
David S. Millera762a982005-07-05 15:18:51 -0700570
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700571/* tcp_timer.c */
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700572void tcp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -0700573static inline void tcp_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
574{
575 inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
576}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700577
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700578unsigned int tcp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu);
579unsigned int tcp_current_mss(struct sock *sk);
Ilpo Järvinen0c54b852009-03-14 14:23:05 +0000580
581/* Bound MSS / TSO packet size with the half of the window */
582static inline int tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(struct tcp_sock *tp, int pktsize)
583{
Alexey Kuznetsov01f83d62010-09-15 10:27:52 -0700584 int cutoff;
585
586 /* When peer uses tiny windows, there is no use in packetizing
587 * to sub-MSS pieces for the sake of SWS or making sure there
588 * are enough packets in the pipe for fast recovery.
589 *
590 * On the other hand, for extremely large MSS devices, handling
591 * smaller than MSS windows in this way does make sense.
592 */
Seymour, Shane M2631b792016-06-28 23:06:48 +0000593 if (tp->max_window > TCP_MSS_DEFAULT)
Alexey Kuznetsov01f83d62010-09-15 10:27:52 -0700594 cutoff = (tp->max_window >> 1);
595 else
596 cutoff = tp->max_window;
597
598 if (cutoff && pktsize > cutoff)
599 return max_t(int, cutoff, 68U - tp->tcp_header_len);
Ilpo Järvinen0c54b852009-03-14 14:23:05 +0000600 else
601 return pktsize;
602}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700603
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo17b085e2005-08-12 12:59:17 -0300604/* tcp.c */
Eric Dumazet0df48c22015-04-28 15:28:17 -0700605void tcp_get_info(struct sock *, struct tcp_info *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700606
607/* Read 'sendfile()'-style from a TCP socket */
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700608int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
609 sk_read_actor_t recv_actor);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700610
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700611void tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(struct sock *sk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700612
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700613int tcp_mtu_to_mss(struct sock *sk, int pmtu);
614int tcp_mss_to_mtu(struct sock *sk, int mss);
615void tcp_mtup_init(struct sock *sk);
616void tcp_init_buffer_space(struct sock *sk);
John Heffner5d424d52006-03-20 17:53:41 -0800617
Damian Lukowskif1ecd5d2009-08-26 00:16:31 +0000618static inline void tcp_bound_rto(const struct sock *sk)
619{
620 if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto > TCP_RTO_MAX)
621 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto = TCP_RTO_MAX;
622}
623
624static inline u32 __tcp_set_rto(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
625{
Eric Dumazet740b0f12014-02-26 14:02:48 -0800626 return usecs_to_jiffies((tp->srtt_us >> 3) + tp->rttvar_us);
Damian Lukowskif1ecd5d2009-08-26 00:16:31 +0000627}
628
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800629static inline void __tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 snd_wnd)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700630{
631 tp->pred_flags = htonl((tp->tcp_header_len << 26) |
632 ntohl(TCP_FLAG_ACK) |
633 snd_wnd);
634}
635
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800636static inline void tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700637{
638 __tcp_fast_path_on(tp, tp->snd_wnd >> tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale);
639}
640
Ilpo Järvinen9e412ba2007-04-20 22:18:02 -0700641static inline void tcp_fast_path_check(struct sock *sk)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700642{
Ilpo Järvinen9e412ba2007-04-20 22:18:02 -0700643 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
644
Yaogong Wang9f5afea2016-09-07 14:49:28 -0700645 if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&tp->out_of_order_queue) &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700646 tp->rcv_wnd &&
647 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) < sk->sk_rcvbuf &&
648 !tp->urg_data)
649 tcp_fast_path_on(tp);
650}
651
Satoru SATOH0c266892009-05-04 11:11:01 -0700652/* Compute the actual rto_min value */
653static inline u32 tcp_rto_min(struct sock *sk)
654{
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -0400655 const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
Satoru SATOH0c266892009-05-04 11:11:01 -0700656 u32 rto_min = TCP_RTO_MIN;
657
658 if (dst && dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN))
659 rto_min = dst_metric_rtt(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN);
660 return rto_min;
661}
662
Eric Dumazet740b0f12014-02-26 14:02:48 -0800663static inline u32 tcp_rto_min_us(struct sock *sk)
664{
665 return jiffies_to_usecs(tcp_rto_min(sk));
666}
667
Daniel Borkmann81164412015-01-05 23:57:48 +0100668static inline bool tcp_ca_dst_locked(const struct dst_entry *dst)
669{
670 return dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_CC_ALGO);
671}
672
Yuchung Chengf6722582015-10-16 21:57:42 -0700673/* Minimum RTT in usec. ~0 means not available. */
674static inline u32 tcp_min_rtt(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
675{
Neal Cardwell64033892016-09-19 23:39:10 -0400676 return minmax_get(&tp->rtt_min);
Yuchung Chengf6722582015-10-16 21:57:42 -0700677}
678
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700679/* Compute the actual receive window we are currently advertising.
680 * Rcv_nxt can be after the window if our peer push more data
681 * than the offered window.
682 */
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -0800683static inline u32 tcp_receive_window(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700684{
685 s32 win = tp->rcv_wup + tp->rcv_wnd - tp->rcv_nxt;
686
687 if (win < 0)
688 win = 0;
689 return (u32) win;
690}
691
692/* Choose a new window, without checks for shrinking, and without
693 * scaling applied to the result. The caller does these things
694 * if necessary. This is a "raw" window selection.
695 */
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700696u32 __tcp_select_window(struct sock *sk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700697
Pavel Emelyanovee995282012-04-19 03:40:39 +0000698void tcp_send_window_probe(struct sock *sk);
699
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700700/* TCP timestamps are only 32-bits, this causes a slight
701 * complication on 64-bit systems since we store a snapshot
Stephen Hemminger31f34262005-11-15 15:17:10 -0800702 * of jiffies in the buffer control blocks below. We decided
703 * to use only the low 32-bits of jiffies and hide the ugly
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700704 * casts with the following macro.
705 */
706#define tcp_time_stamp ((__u32)(jiffies))
707
Eric Dumazet7faee5c2014-09-05 15:33:33 -0700708static inline u32 tcp_skb_timestamp(const struct sk_buff *skb)
709{
710 return skb->skb_mstamp.stamp_jiffies;
711}
712
713
Changli Gaoa3433f32010-06-12 14:01:43 +0000714#define tcp_flag_byte(th) (((u_int8_t *)th)[13])
715
716#define TCPHDR_FIN 0x01
717#define TCPHDR_SYN 0x02
718#define TCPHDR_RST 0x04
719#define TCPHDR_PSH 0x08
720#define TCPHDR_ACK 0x10
721#define TCPHDR_URG 0x20
722#define TCPHDR_ECE 0x40
723#define TCPHDR_CWR 0x80
724
Daniel Borkmann49213552015-05-19 21:04:22 +0200725#define TCPHDR_SYN_ECN (TCPHDR_SYN | TCPHDR_ECE | TCPHDR_CWR)
726
Stephen Hemmingercaa20d9a2005-11-10 17:13:47 -0800727/* This is what the send packet queuing engine uses to pass
Eric Dumazetf86586f2010-07-15 21:41:00 -0700728 * TCP per-packet control information to the transmission code.
729 * We also store the host-order sequence numbers in here too.
730 * This is 44 bytes if IPV6 is enabled.
731 * If this grows please adjust skbuff.h:skbuff->cb[xxx] size appropriately.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700732 */
733struct tcp_skb_cb {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700734 __u32 seq; /* Starting sequence number */
735 __u32 end_seq; /* SEQ + FIN + SYN + datalen */
Eric Dumazetcd7d8492014-09-24 04:11:22 -0700736 union {
737 /* Note : tcp_tw_isn is used in input path only
738 * (isn chosen by tcp_timewait_state_process())
739 *
Eric Dumazetf69ad292015-06-11 09:15:18 -0700740 * tcp_gso_segs/size are used in write queue only,
741 * cf tcp_skb_pcount()/tcp_skb_mss()
Eric Dumazetcd7d8492014-09-24 04:11:22 -0700742 */
743 __u32 tcp_tw_isn;
Eric Dumazetf69ad292015-06-11 09:15:18 -0700744 struct {
745 u16 tcp_gso_segs;
746 u16 tcp_gso_size;
747 };
Eric Dumazetcd7d8492014-09-24 04:11:22 -0700748 };
Eric Dumazet4de075e2011-09-27 13:25:05 -0400749 __u8 tcp_flags; /* TCP header flags. (tcp[13]) */
Neal Cardwellf4f9f6e2012-04-16 07:08:06 +0000750
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700751 __u8 sacked; /* State flags for SACK/FACK. */
752#define TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED 0x01 /* SKB ACK'd by a SACK block */
753#define TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS 0x02 /* SKB retransmitted */
754#define TCPCB_LOST 0x04 /* SKB is lost */
755#define TCPCB_TAGBITS 0x07 /* All tag bits */
Andrey Vagin9d186ca2014-08-13 16:03:10 +0400756#define TCPCB_REPAIRED 0x10 /* SKB repaired (no skb_mstamp) */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700757#define TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS 0x80 /* Ever retransmitted frame */
Andrey Vagin9d186ca2014-08-13 16:03:10 +0400758#define TCPCB_RETRANS (TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS|TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS| \
759 TCPCB_REPAIRED)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700760
Neal Cardwellf4f9f6e2012-04-16 07:08:06 +0000761 __u8 ip_dsfield; /* IPv4 tos or IPv6 dsfield */
Soheil Hassas Yeganeh6b084922016-04-02 23:08:08 -0400762 __u8 txstamp_ack:1, /* Record TX timestamp for ack? */
Martin KaFai Lauc134ecb2016-04-25 14:44:48 -0700763 eor:1, /* Is skb MSG_EOR marked? */
764 unused:6;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700765 __u32 ack_seq; /* Sequence number ACK'd */
Eric Dumazet971f10e2014-09-27 09:50:57 -0700766 union {
Lawrence Brakmob75803d2016-05-06 20:35:35 -0700767 struct {
Yuchung Chengb9f64822016-09-19 23:39:14 -0400768 /* There is space for up to 24 bytes */
Soheil Hassas Yeganehd7722e82016-09-19 23:39:15 -0400769 __u32 in_flight:30,/* Bytes in flight at transmit */
770 is_app_limited:1, /* cwnd not fully used? */
771 unused:1;
Yuchung Chengb9f64822016-09-19 23:39:14 -0400772 /* pkts S/ACKed so far upon tx of skb, incl retrans: */
773 __u32 delivered;
774 /* start of send pipeline phase */
775 struct skb_mstamp first_tx_mstamp;
776 /* when we reached the "delivered" count */
777 struct skb_mstamp delivered_mstamp;
Lawrence Brakmob75803d2016-05-06 20:35:35 -0700778 } tx; /* only used for outgoing skbs */
779 union {
780 struct inet_skb_parm h4;
Eric Dumazet971f10e2014-09-27 09:50:57 -0700781#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
Lawrence Brakmob75803d2016-05-06 20:35:35 -0700782 struct inet6_skb_parm h6;
Eric Dumazet971f10e2014-09-27 09:50:57 -0700783#endif
Lawrence Brakmob75803d2016-05-06 20:35:35 -0700784 } header; /* For incoming skbs */
785 };
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700786};
787
788#define TCP_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct tcp_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
789
Eric Dumazet870c3152014-10-17 09:17:20 -0700790
Eric Dumazet815afe12014-10-18 08:34:37 -0700791#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
Eric Dumazet870c3152014-10-17 09:17:20 -0700792/* This is the variant of inet6_iif() that must be used by TCP,
793 * as TCP moves IP6CB into a different location in skb->cb[]
794 */
795static inline int tcp_v6_iif(const struct sk_buff *skb)
796{
David Aherna04a4802016-10-16 20:02:52 -0700797 bool l3_slave = ipv6_l3mdev_skb(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.flags);
David Ahern74b20582016-05-10 11:19:50 -0700798
799 return l3_slave ? skb->skb_iif : TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.iif;
Eric Dumazet870c3152014-10-17 09:17:20 -0700800}
Eric Dumazet815afe12014-10-18 08:34:37 -0700801#endif
Eric Dumazet870c3152014-10-17 09:17:20 -0700802
David Aherna04a4802016-10-16 20:02:52 -0700803/* TCP_SKB_CB reference means this can not be used from early demux */
804static inline bool inet_exact_dif_match(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb)
805{
806#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV)
807 if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_l3mdev_accept &&
David Ahernda967862016-11-02 12:08:25 -0700808 skb && ipv4_l3mdev_skb(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4.flags))
David Aherna04a4802016-10-16 20:02:52 -0700809 return true;
810#endif
811 return false;
812}
813
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700814/* Due to TSO, an SKB can be composed of multiple actual
815 * packets. To keep these tracked properly, we use this.
816 */
817static inline int tcp_skb_pcount(const struct sk_buff *skb)
818{
Eric Dumazetcd7d8492014-09-24 04:11:22 -0700819 return TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs;
820}
821
822static inline void tcp_skb_pcount_set(struct sk_buff *skb, int segs)
823{
824 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs = segs;
825}
826
827static inline void tcp_skb_pcount_add(struct sk_buff *skb, int segs)
828{
829 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs += segs;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700830}
831
Eric Dumazetf69ad292015-06-11 09:15:18 -0700832/* This is valid iff skb is in write queue and tcp_skb_pcount() > 1. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700833static inline int tcp_skb_mss(const struct sk_buff *skb)
834{
Eric Dumazetf69ad292015-06-11 09:15:18 -0700835 return TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_size;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700836}
837
Martin KaFai Lauc134ecb2016-04-25 14:44:48 -0700838static inline bool tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(const struct sk_buff *skb)
839{
840 return likely(!TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->eor);
841}
842
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700843/* Events passed to congestion control interface */
844enum tcp_ca_event {
845 CA_EVENT_TX_START, /* first transmit when no packets in flight */
846 CA_EVENT_CWND_RESTART, /* congestion window restart */
847 CA_EVENT_COMPLETE_CWR, /* end of congestion recovery */
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700848 CA_EVENT_LOSS, /* loss timeout */
Florian Westphal98900922014-09-26 22:37:35 +0200849 CA_EVENT_ECN_NO_CE, /* ECT set, but not CE marked */
850 CA_EVENT_ECN_IS_CE, /* received CE marked IP packet */
851 CA_EVENT_DELAYED_ACK, /* Delayed ack is sent */
852 CA_EVENT_NON_DELAYED_ACK,
Florian Westphal7354c8c2014-09-26 22:37:34 +0200853};
854
Florian Westphal98900922014-09-26 22:37:35 +0200855/* Information about inbound ACK, passed to cong_ops->in_ack_event() */
Florian Westphal7354c8c2014-09-26 22:37:34 +0200856enum tcp_ca_ack_event_flags {
Florian Westphal98900922014-09-26 22:37:35 +0200857 CA_ACK_SLOWPATH = (1 << 0), /* In slow path processing */
858 CA_ACK_WIN_UPDATE = (1 << 1), /* ACK updated window */
859 CA_ACK_ECE = (1 << 2), /* ECE bit is set on ack */
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700860};
861
862/*
863 * Interface for adding new TCP congestion control handlers
864 */
865#define TCP_CA_NAME_MAX 16
Stephen Hemminger3ff825b2006-11-09 16:32:06 -0800866#define TCP_CA_MAX 128
867#define TCP_CA_BUF_MAX (TCP_CA_NAME_MAX*TCP_CA_MAX)
868
Daniel Borkmannc5c6a8a2015-01-05 23:57:46 +0100869#define TCP_CA_UNSPEC 0
870
Daniel Borkmann30e502a2014-09-26 22:37:33 +0200871/* Algorithm can be set on socket without CAP_NET_ADMIN privileges */
Stephen Hemminger164891a2007-04-23 22:26:16 -0700872#define TCP_CONG_NON_RESTRICTED 0x1
Daniel Borkmann30e502a2014-09-26 22:37:33 +0200873/* Requires ECN/ECT set on all packets */
874#define TCP_CONG_NEEDS_ECN 0x2
Stephen Hemminger164891a2007-04-23 22:26:16 -0700875
Eric Dumazet64f40ff2015-04-28 16:23:48 -0700876union tcp_cc_info;
877
Lawrence Brakmo756ee172016-05-11 10:02:13 -0700878struct ack_sample {
879 u32 pkts_acked;
880 s32 rtt_us;
Lawrence Brakmo6f094b92016-06-08 21:16:44 -0700881 u32 in_flight;
Lawrence Brakmo756ee172016-05-11 10:02:13 -0700882};
883
Yuchung Chengb9f64822016-09-19 23:39:14 -0400884/* A rate sample measures the number of (original/retransmitted) data
885 * packets delivered "delivered" over an interval of time "interval_us".
886 * The tcp_rate.c code fills in the rate sample, and congestion
887 * control modules that define a cong_control function to run at the end
888 * of ACK processing can optionally chose to consult this sample when
889 * setting cwnd and pacing rate.
890 * A sample is invalid if "delivered" or "interval_us" is negative.
891 */
892struct rate_sample {
893 struct skb_mstamp prior_mstamp; /* starting timestamp for interval */
894 u32 prior_delivered; /* tp->delivered at "prior_mstamp" */
895 s32 delivered; /* number of packets delivered over interval */
896 long interval_us; /* time for tp->delivered to incr "delivered" */
897 long rtt_us; /* RTT of last (S)ACKed packet (or -1) */
898 int losses; /* number of packets marked lost upon ACK */
899 u32 acked_sacked; /* number of packets newly (S)ACKed upon ACK */
900 u32 prior_in_flight; /* in flight before this ACK */
Soheil Hassas Yeganehd7722e82016-09-19 23:39:15 -0400901 bool is_app_limited; /* is sample from packet with bubble in pipe? */
Yuchung Chengb9f64822016-09-19 23:39:14 -0400902 bool is_retrans; /* is sample from retransmission? */
903};
904
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700905struct tcp_congestion_ops {
906 struct list_head list;
Daniel Borkmannc5c6a8a2015-01-05 23:57:46 +0100907 u32 key;
908 u32 flags;
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700909
910 /* initialize private data (optional) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300911 void (*init)(struct sock *sk);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700912 /* cleanup private data (optional) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300913 void (*release)(struct sock *sk);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700914
915 /* return slow start threshold (required) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300916 u32 (*ssthresh)(struct sock *sk);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700917 /* do new cwnd calculation (required) */
Eric Dumazet24901552014-05-02 21:18:05 -0700918 void (*cong_avoid)(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 acked);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700919 /* call before changing ca_state (optional) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300920 void (*set_state)(struct sock *sk, u8 new_state);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700921 /* call when cwnd event occurs (optional) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300922 void (*cwnd_event)(struct sock *sk, enum tcp_ca_event ev);
Florian Westphal7354c8c2014-09-26 22:37:34 +0200923 /* call when ack arrives (optional) */
924 void (*in_ack_event)(struct sock *sk, u32 flags);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700925 /* new value of cwnd after loss (optional) */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300926 u32 (*undo_cwnd)(struct sock *sk);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700927 /* hook for packet ack accounting (optional) */
Lawrence Brakmo756ee172016-05-11 10:02:13 -0700928 void (*pkts_acked)(struct sock *sk, const struct ack_sample *sample);
Neal Cardwelled6e7262016-09-19 23:39:17 -0400929 /* suggest number of segments for each skb to transmit (optional) */
930 u32 (*tso_segs_goal)(struct sock *sk);
Yuchung Cheng77bfc172016-09-19 23:39:20 -0400931 /* returns the multiplier used in tcp_sndbuf_expand (optional) */
932 u32 (*sndbuf_expand)(struct sock *sk);
Yuchung Chengc0402762016-09-19 23:39:21 -0400933 /* call when packets are delivered to update cwnd and pacing rate,
934 * after all the ca_state processing. (optional)
935 */
936 void (*cong_control)(struct sock *sk, const struct rate_sample *rs);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo73c1f4a2005-08-12 12:51:49 -0300937 /* get info for inet_diag (optional) */
Eric Dumazet64f40ff2015-04-28 16:23:48 -0700938 size_t (*get_info)(struct sock *sk, u32 ext, int *attr,
939 union tcp_cc_info *info);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700940
941 char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
942 struct module *owner;
943};
944
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700945int tcp_register_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
946void tcp_unregister_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700947
Florian Westphal55d86942014-09-26 22:37:32 +0200948void tcp_assign_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700949void tcp_init_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
950void tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
951int tcp_set_default_congestion_control(const char *name);
952void tcp_get_default_congestion_control(char *name);
953void tcp_get_available_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
954void tcp_get_allowed_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
955int tcp_set_allowed_congestion_control(char *allowed);
956int tcp_set_congestion_control(struct sock *sk, const char *name);
Neal Cardwelle73ebb082015-01-28 20:01:35 -0500957u32 tcp_slow_start(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 acked);
958void tcp_cong_avoid_ai(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 w, u32 acked);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700959
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -0700960u32 tcp_reno_ssthresh(struct sock *sk);
Florian Westphale9799182016-11-21 14:18:38 +0100961u32 tcp_reno_undo_cwnd(struct sock *sk);
Eric Dumazet24901552014-05-02 21:18:05 -0700962void tcp_reno_cong_avoid(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 acked);
David S. Millera8acfba2005-06-23 23:45:02 -0700963extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700964
Daniel Borkmannc5c6a8a2015-01-05 23:57:46 +0100965struct tcp_congestion_ops *tcp_ca_find_key(u32 key);
Daniel Borkmannc3a8d942015-08-31 15:58:47 +0200966u32 tcp_ca_get_key_by_name(const char *name, bool *ecn_ca);
Daniel Borkmannea697632015-01-05 23:57:47 +0100967#ifdef CONFIG_INET
Daniel Borkmannc5c6a8a2015-01-05 23:57:46 +0100968char *tcp_ca_get_name_by_key(u32 key, char *buffer);
Daniel Borkmannea697632015-01-05 23:57:47 +0100969#else
970static inline char *tcp_ca_get_name_by_key(u32 key, char *buffer)
971{
972 return NULL;
973}
974#endif
Daniel Borkmannc5c6a8a2015-01-05 23:57:46 +0100975
Daniel Borkmann30e502a2014-09-26 22:37:33 +0200976static inline bool tcp_ca_needs_ecn(const struct sock *sk)
977{
978 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
979
980 return icsk->icsk_ca_ops->flags & TCP_CONG_NEEDS_ECN;
981}
982
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300983static inline void tcp_set_ca_state(struct sock *sk, const u8 ca_state)
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700984{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300985 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
986
987 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state)
988 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state(sk, ca_state);
989 icsk->icsk_ca_state = ca_state;
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700990}
991
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300992static inline void tcp_ca_event(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_ca_event event)
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700993{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -0300994 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
995
996 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event)
997 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event(sk, event);
Stephen Hemminger317a76f2005-06-23 12:19:55 -0700998}
999
Yuchung Chengb9f64822016-09-19 23:39:14 -04001000/* From tcp_rate.c */
1001void tcp_rate_skb_sent(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
1002void tcp_rate_skb_delivered(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1003 struct rate_sample *rs);
1004void tcp_rate_gen(struct sock *sk, u32 delivered, u32 lost,
1005 struct skb_mstamp *now, struct rate_sample *rs);
Soheil Hassas Yeganehd7722e82016-09-19 23:39:15 -04001006void tcp_rate_check_app_limited(struct sock *sk);
Yuchung Chengb9f64822016-09-19 23:39:14 -04001007
Ilpo Järvinene60402d2007-08-09 15:14:46 +03001008/* These functions determine how the current flow behaves in respect of SACK
1009 * handling. SACK is negotiated with the peer, and therefore it can vary
1010 * between different flows.
1011 *
1012 * tcp_is_sack - SACK enabled
1013 * tcp_is_reno - No SACK
1014 * tcp_is_fack - FACK enabled, implies SACK enabled
1015 */
1016static inline int tcp_is_sack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1017{
1018 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok;
1019}
1020
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001021static inline bool tcp_is_reno(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
Ilpo Järvinene60402d2007-08-09 15:14:46 +03001022{
1023 return !tcp_is_sack(tp);
1024}
1025
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001026static inline bool tcp_is_fack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
Ilpo Järvinene60402d2007-08-09 15:14:46 +03001027{
Vijay Subramanianab562222011-12-20 13:23:24 +00001028 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok & TCP_FACK_ENABLED;
Ilpo Järvinene60402d2007-08-09 15:14:46 +03001029}
1030
1031static inline void tcp_enable_fack(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1032{
Vijay Subramanianab562222011-12-20 13:23:24 +00001033 tp->rx_opt.sack_ok |= TCP_FACK_ENABLED;
Ilpo Järvinene60402d2007-08-09 15:14:46 +03001034}
1035
Yuchung Chengeed530b2012-05-02 13:30:03 +00001036/* TCP early-retransmit (ER) is similar to but more conservative than
1037 * the thin-dupack feature. Enable ER only if thin-dupack is disabled.
1038 */
1039static inline void tcp_enable_early_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1040{
Nikolay Borisov1043e252016-02-03 09:46:52 +02001041 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
1042
Yuchung Chengeed530b2012-05-02 13:30:03 +00001043 tp->do_early_retrans = sysctl_tcp_early_retrans &&
Nandita Dukkipati6ba8a3b2013-03-11 10:00:43 +00001044 sysctl_tcp_early_retrans < 4 && !sysctl_tcp_thin_dupack &&
Nikolay Borisov1043e252016-02-03 09:46:52 +02001045 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_reordering == 3;
Yuchung Chengeed530b2012-05-02 13:30:03 +00001046}
1047
1048static inline void tcp_disable_early_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1049{
1050 tp->do_early_retrans = 0;
1051}
1052
Ilpo Järvinen83ae4082007-08-09 14:37:30 +03001053static inline unsigned int tcp_left_out(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1054{
1055 return tp->sacked_out + tp->lost_out;
1056}
1057
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001058/* This determines how many packets are "in the network" to the best
1059 * of our knowledge. In many cases it is conservative, but where
1060 * detailed information is available from the receiver (via SACK
1061 * blocks etc.) we can make more aggressive calculations.
1062 *
1063 * Use this for decisions involving congestion control, use just
1064 * tp->packets_out to determine if the send queue is empty or not.
1065 *
1066 * Read this equation as:
1067 *
1068 * "Packets sent once on transmission queue" MINUS
1069 * "Packets left network, but not honestly ACKed yet" PLUS
1070 * "Packets fast retransmitted"
1071 */
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -08001072static inline unsigned int tcp_packets_in_flight(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001073{
Ilpo Järvinen83ae4082007-08-09 14:37:30 +03001074 return tp->packets_out - tcp_left_out(tp) + tp->retrans_out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001075}
1076
Ilpo Järvinen0b6a05c2009-09-15 01:30:10 -07001077#define TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH 0x7fffffff
1078
Yuchung Cheng071d5082015-07-09 13:16:29 -07001079static inline bool tcp_in_slow_start(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1080{
Yuchung Cheng76174002015-07-09 13:16:30 -07001081 return tp->snd_cwnd < tp->snd_ssthresh;
Yuchung Cheng071d5082015-07-09 13:16:29 -07001082}
1083
Ilpo Järvinen0b6a05c2009-09-15 01:30:10 -07001084static inline bool tcp_in_initial_slowstart(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1085{
1086 return tp->snd_ssthresh >= TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
1087}
1088
Yuchung Cheng684bad12012-09-02 17:38:04 +00001089static inline bool tcp_in_cwnd_reduction(const struct sock *sk)
1090{
1091 return (TCPF_CA_CWR | TCPF_CA_Recovery) &
1092 (1 << inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state);
1093}
1094
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001095/* If cwnd > ssthresh, we may raise ssthresh to be half-way to cwnd.
Yuchung Cheng684bad12012-09-02 17:38:04 +00001096 * The exception is cwnd reduction phase, when cwnd is decreasing towards
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001097 * ssthresh.
1098 */
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -03001099static inline __u32 tcp_current_ssthresh(const struct sock *sk)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001100{
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo6687e982005-08-10 04:03:31 -03001101 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -04001102
Yuchung Cheng684bad12012-09-02 17:38:04 +00001103 if (tcp_in_cwnd_reduction(sk))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001104 return tp->snd_ssthresh;
1105 else
1106 return max(tp->snd_ssthresh,
1107 ((tp->snd_cwnd >> 1) +
1108 (tp->snd_cwnd >> 2)));
1109}
1110
Ilpo Järvinenb9c45952007-07-27 16:36:17 +03001111/* Use define here intentionally to get WARN_ON location shown at the caller */
1112#define tcp_verify_left_out(tp) WARN_ON(tcp_left_out(tp) > tp->packets_out)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001113
Christoph Paasch5ee2c942014-07-14 16:58:32 +02001114void tcp_enter_cwr(struct sock *sk);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001115__u32 tcp_init_cwnd(const struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct dst_entry *dst);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001116
Neal Cardwell6b5a5c02011-11-21 17:15:14 +00001117/* The maximum number of MSS of available cwnd for which TSO defers
1118 * sending if not using sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor.
1119 */
1120static inline __u32 tcp_max_tso_deferred_mss(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1121{
1122 return 3;
1123}
1124
Ilpo Järvinen90840de2007-12-31 04:48:41 -08001125/* Returns end sequence number of the receiver's advertised window */
1126static inline u32 tcp_wnd_end(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1127{
1128 return tp->snd_una + tp->snd_wnd;
1129}
Eric Dumazete114a712014-04-30 11:58:13 -07001130
1131/* We follow the spirit of RFC2861 to validate cwnd but implement a more
1132 * flexible approach. The RFC suggests cwnd should not be raised unless
Neal Cardwellca8a2262014-05-22 10:41:08 -04001133 * it was fully used previously. And that's exactly what we do in
1134 * congestion avoidance mode. But in slow start we allow cwnd to grow
1135 * as long as the application has used half the cwnd.
Eric Dumazete114a712014-04-30 11:58:13 -07001136 * Example :
1137 * cwnd is 10 (IW10), but application sends 9 frames.
1138 * We allow cwnd to reach 18 when all frames are ACKed.
1139 * This check is safe because it's as aggressive as slow start which already
1140 * risks 100% overshoot. The advantage is that we discourage application to
1141 * either send more filler packets or data to artificially blow up the cwnd
1142 * usage, and allow application-limited process to probe bw more aggressively.
Eric Dumazete114a712014-04-30 11:58:13 -07001143 */
Eric Dumazet24901552014-05-02 21:18:05 -07001144static inline bool tcp_is_cwnd_limited(const struct sock *sk)
Eric Dumazete114a712014-04-30 11:58:13 -07001145{
1146 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1147
Neal Cardwellca8a2262014-05-22 10:41:08 -04001148 /* If in slow start, ensure cwnd grows to twice what was ACKed. */
Yuchung Cheng071d5082015-07-09 13:16:29 -07001149 if (tcp_in_slow_start(tp))
Neal Cardwellca8a2262014-05-22 10:41:08 -04001150 return tp->snd_cwnd < 2 * tp->max_packets_out;
1151
1152 return tp->is_cwnd_limited;
Eric Dumazete114a712014-04-30 11:58:13 -07001153}
Stephen Hemmingerf4805ed2005-11-10 16:53:30 -08001154
Eric Dumazet21c8fe92015-05-06 14:26:24 -07001155/* Something is really bad, we could not queue an additional packet,
1156 * because qdisc is full or receiver sent a 0 window.
1157 * We do not want to add fuel to the fire, or abort too early,
1158 * so make sure the timer we arm now is at least 200ms in the future,
1159 * regardless of current icsk_rto value (as it could be ~2ms)
1160 */
1161static inline unsigned long tcp_probe0_base(const struct sock *sk)
1162{
1163 return max_t(unsigned long, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto, TCP_RTO_MIN);
1164}
1165
1166/* Variant of inet_csk_rto_backoff() used for zero window probes */
1167static inline unsigned long tcp_probe0_when(const struct sock *sk,
1168 unsigned long max_when)
1169{
1170 u64 when = (u64)tcp_probe0_base(sk) << inet_csk(sk)->icsk_backoff;
1171
1172 return (unsigned long)min_t(u64, when, max_when);
1173}
1174
Ilpo Järvinen9e412ba2007-04-20 22:18:02 -07001175static inline void tcp_check_probe_timer(struct sock *sk)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001176{
Eric Dumazet21c8fe92015-05-06 14:26:24 -07001177 if (!tcp_sk(sk)->packets_out && !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pending)
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo3f421ba2005-08-09 20:11:08 -07001178 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_PROBE0,
Eric Dumazet21c8fe92015-05-06 14:26:24 -07001179 tcp_probe0_base(sk), TCP_RTO_MAX);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001180}
1181
Hantzis Fotisee7537b2009-03-02 22:42:02 -08001182static inline void tcp_init_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001183{
1184 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
1185}
1186
Hantzis Fotisee7537b2009-03-02 22:42:02 -08001187static inline void tcp_update_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001188{
1189 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
1190}
1191
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001192/*
1193 * Calculate(/check) TCP checksum
1194 */
Frederik Deweerdtba7808e2007-02-04 20:15:27 -08001195static inline __sum16 tcp_v4_check(int len, __be32 saddr,
1196 __be32 daddr, __wsum base)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001197{
1198 return csum_tcpudp_magic(saddr,daddr,len,IPPROTO_TCP,base);
1199}
1200
Al Virob51655b2006-11-14 21:40:42 -08001201static inline __sum16 __tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001202{
Herbert Xufb286bb2005-11-10 13:01:24 -08001203 return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001204}
1205
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001206static inline bool tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001207{
Herbert Xu60476372007-04-09 11:59:39 -07001208 return !skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001209 __tcp_checksum_complete(skb);
1210}
1211
1212/* Prequeue for VJ style copy to user, combined with checksumming. */
1213
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -08001214static inline void tcp_prequeue_init(struct tcp_sock *tp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001215{
1216 tp->ucopy.task = NULL;
1217 tp->ucopy.len = 0;
1218 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
1219 skb_queue_head_init(&tp->ucopy.prequeue);
1220}
1221
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001222bool tcp_prequeue(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Eric Dumazetc9c33212016-08-27 07:37:54 -07001223bool tcp_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Eric Dumazetac6e7802016-11-10 13:12:35 -08001224int tcp_filter(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001225
1226#undef STATE_TRACE
1227
1228#ifdef STATE_TRACE
1229static const char *statename[]={
1230 "Unused","Established","Syn Sent","Syn Recv",
1231 "Fin Wait 1","Fin Wait 2","Time Wait", "Close",
1232 "Close Wait","Last ACK","Listen","Closing"
1233};
1234#endif
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001235void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001236
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001237void tcp_done(struct sock *sk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001238
Lorenzo Colittic1e64e22015-12-16 12:30:05 +09001239int tcp_abort(struct sock *sk, int err);
1240
Stephen Hemminger40efc6f2006-01-03 16:03:49 -08001241static inline void tcp_sack_reset(struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001242{
1243 rx_opt->dsack = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001244 rx_opt->num_sacks = 0;
1245}
1246
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001247u32 tcp_default_init_rwnd(u32 mss);
Eric Dumazet6f021c62015-08-21 12:30:00 -07001248void tcp_cwnd_restart(struct sock *sk, s32 delta);
1249
1250static inline void tcp_slow_start_after_idle_check(struct sock *sk)
1251{
1252 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1253 s32 delta;
1254
1255 if (!sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle || tp->packets_out)
1256 return;
1257 delta = tcp_time_stamp - tp->lsndtime;
1258 if (delta > inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto)
1259 tcp_cwnd_restart(sk, delta);
1260}
Yuchung Cheng85f16522013-06-11 15:35:32 -07001261
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001262/* Determine a window scaling and initial window to offer. */
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001263void tcp_select_initial_window(int __space, __u32 mss, __u32 *rcv_wnd,
1264 __u32 *window_clamp, int wscale_ok,
1265 __u8 *rcv_wscale, __u32 init_rcv_wnd);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001266
1267static inline int tcp_win_from_space(int space)
1268{
1269 return sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale<=0 ?
1270 (space>>(-sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale)) :
1271 space - (space>>sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale);
1272}
1273
Kenjiro Nakayama105970f2014-10-20 18:15:50 +09001274/* Note: caller must be prepared to deal with negative returns */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001275static inline int tcp_space(const struct sock *sk)
1276{
1277 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf -
1278 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
Kenjiro Nakayama105970f2014-10-20 18:15:50 +09001279}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001280
1281static inline int tcp_full_space(const struct sock *sk)
1282{
Kenjiro Nakayama105970f2014-10-20 18:15:50 +09001283 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001284}
1285
Yuchung Cheng843f4a52014-05-11 20:22:11 -07001286extern void tcp_openreq_init_rwin(struct request_sock *req,
Eric Dumazetb1964b52015-09-25 07:39:09 -07001287 const struct sock *sk_listener,
1288 const struct dst_entry *dst);
Yuchung Cheng843f4a52014-05-11 20:22:11 -07001289
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001290void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001291
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001292static inline int keepalive_intvl_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1293{
Nikolay Borisovb840d152016-01-07 16:38:45 +02001294 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
1295
1296 return tp->keepalive_intvl ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001297}
1298
1299static inline int keepalive_time_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1300{
Nikolay Borisov13b287e2016-01-07 16:38:43 +02001301 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
1302
1303 return tp->keepalive_time ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001304}
1305
Eric Dumazetdf19a622009-08-28 23:48:54 -07001306static inline int keepalive_probes(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1307{
Nikolay Borisov9bd68612016-01-07 16:38:44 +02001308 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
1309
1310 return tp->keepalive_probes ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
Eric Dumazetdf19a622009-08-28 23:48:54 -07001311}
1312
Flavio Leitner6c37e5d2010-04-26 18:33:27 +00001313static inline u32 keepalive_time_elapsed(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1314{
1315 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = &tp->inet_conn;
1316
1317 return min_t(u32, tcp_time_stamp - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime,
1318 tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_tstamp);
1319}
1320
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -07001321static inline int tcp_fin_time(const struct sock *sk)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001322{
Nikolay Borisov1e579ca2016-02-03 09:46:56 +02001323 int fin_timeout = tcp_sk(sk)->linger2 ? : sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -07001324 const int rto = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001325
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo463c84b2005-08-09 20:10:42 -07001326 if (fin_timeout < (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1))
1327 fin_timeout = (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001328
1329 return fin_timeout;
1330}
1331
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001332static inline bool tcp_paws_check(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1333 int paws_win)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001334{
Ilpo Järvinenc887e6d2009-03-14 14:23:03 +00001335 if ((s32)(rx_opt->ts_recent - rx_opt->rcv_tsval) <= paws_win)
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001336 return true;
Ilpo Järvinenc887e6d2009-03-14 14:23:03 +00001337 if (unlikely(get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_24DAYS))
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001338 return true;
Eric Dumazetbc2ce892010-12-16 14:08:34 -08001339 /*
1340 * Some OSes send SYN and SYNACK messages with tsval=0 tsecr=0,
1341 * then following tcp messages have valid values. Ignore 0 value,
1342 * or else 'negative' tsval might forbid us to accept their packets.
1343 */
1344 if (!rx_opt->ts_recent)
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001345 return true;
1346 return false;
Ilpo Järvinenc887e6d2009-03-14 14:23:03 +00001347}
1348
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001349static inline bool tcp_paws_reject(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1350 int rst)
Ilpo Järvinenc887e6d2009-03-14 14:23:03 +00001351{
1352 if (tcp_paws_check(rx_opt, 0))
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001353 return false;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001354
1355 /* RST segments are not recommended to carry timestamp,
1356 and, if they do, it is recommended to ignore PAWS because
1357 "their cleanup function should take precedence over timestamps."
1358 Certainly, it is mistake. It is necessary to understand the reasons
1359 of this constraint to relax it: if peer reboots, clock may go
1360 out-of-sync and half-open connections will not be reset.
1361 Actually, the problem would be not existing if all
1362 the implementations followed draft about maintaining clock
1363 via reboots. Linux-2.2 DOES NOT!
1364
1365 However, we can relax time bounds for RST segments to MSL.
1366 */
James Morris9d729f72007-03-04 16:12:44 -08001367 if (rst && get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL)
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001368 return false;
1369 return true;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001370}
1371
Eric Dumazet7970ddc2015-03-16 21:06:20 -07001372bool tcp_oow_rate_limited(struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb,
1373 int mib_idx, u32 *last_oow_ack_time);
Neal Cardwell032ee422015-02-06 16:04:38 -05001374
Pavel Emelyanova9c193292008-07-16 20:21:42 -07001375static inline void tcp_mib_init(struct net *net)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001376{
1377 /* See RFC 2012 */
Eric Dumazet6aef70a2016-04-27 16:44:27 -07001378 TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_RTOALGORITHM, 1);
1379 TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMIN, TCP_RTO_MIN*1000/HZ);
1380 TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMAX, TCP_RTO_MAX*1000/HZ);
1381 TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_MAXCONN, -1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001382}
1383
Ilpo Järvinen5af4ec22007-09-20 11:30:48 -07001384/* from STCP */
Ilpo Järvinenef9da472008-09-20 21:25:15 -07001385static inline void tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(struct tcp_sock *tp)
David S. Miller0800f172007-09-20 11:40:37 -07001386{
Stephen Hemminger6a438bb2005-11-10 17:14:59 -08001387 tp->lost_skb_hint = NULL;
Ilpo Järvinenef9da472008-09-20 21:25:15 -07001388}
1389
1390static inline void tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1391{
1392 tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(tp);
Stephen Hemminger6a438bb2005-11-10 17:14:59 -08001393 tp->retransmit_skb_hint = NULL;
Ilpo Järvinenb7689202007-09-20 11:37:19 -07001394}
1395
Eric Dumazeta915da9b2012-01-31 05:18:33 +00001396union tcp_md5_addr {
1397 struct in_addr a4;
1398#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1399 struct in6_addr a6;
1400#endif
1401};
1402
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001403/* - key database */
1404struct tcp_md5sig_key {
Eric Dumazeta915da9b2012-01-31 05:18:33 +00001405 struct hlist_node node;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001406 u8 keylen;
Eric Dumazeta915da9b2012-01-31 05:18:33 +00001407 u8 family; /* AF_INET or AF_INET6 */
1408 union tcp_md5_addr addr;
1409 u8 key[TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN];
1410 struct rcu_head rcu;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001411};
1412
1413/* - sock block */
1414struct tcp_md5sig_info {
Eric Dumazeta915da9b2012-01-31 05:18:33 +00001415 struct hlist_head head;
Eric Dumazeta8afca02012-01-31 18:45:40 +00001416 struct rcu_head rcu;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001417};
1418
1419/* - pseudo header */
1420struct tcp4_pseudohdr {
1421 __be32 saddr;
1422 __be32 daddr;
1423 __u8 pad;
1424 __u8 protocol;
1425 __be16 len;
1426};
1427
1428struct tcp6_pseudohdr {
1429 struct in6_addr saddr;
1430 struct in6_addr daddr;
1431 __be32 len;
1432 __be32 protocol; /* including padding */
1433};
1434
1435union tcp_md5sum_block {
1436 struct tcp4_pseudohdr ip4;
Eric Dumazetdfd56b82011-12-10 09:48:31 +00001437#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001438 struct tcp6_pseudohdr ip6;
1439#endif
1440};
1441
1442/* - pool: digest algorithm, hash description and scratch buffer */
1443struct tcp_md5sig_pool {
Herbert Xucf80e0e2016-01-24 21:20:23 +08001444 struct ahash_request *md5_req;
Eric Dumazet19689e32016-06-27 18:51:53 +02001445 void *scratch;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001446};
1447
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001448/* - functions */
Eric Dumazet39f8e582015-03-24 15:58:55 -07001449int tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(char *md5_hash, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
1450 const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb);
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001451int tcp_md5_do_add(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1452 int family, const u8 *newkey, u8 newkeylen, gfp_t gfp);
1453int tcp_md5_do_del(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1454 int family);
Eric Dumazetb83e3de2015-09-25 07:39:15 -07001455struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_md5_lookup(const struct sock *sk,
Eric Dumazetfd3a1542015-03-24 15:58:56 -07001456 const struct sock *addr_sk);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001457
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki9501f972008-04-18 12:45:16 +09001458#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
Eric Dumazetb83e3de2015-09-25 07:39:15 -07001459struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_md5_do_lookup(const struct sock *sk,
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001460 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1461 int family);
Eric Dumazeta915da9b2012-01-31 05:18:33 +00001462#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) ((twsk)->tw_md5_key)
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki9501f972008-04-18 12:45:16 +09001463#else
Eric Dumazetb83e3de2015-09-25 07:39:15 -07001464static inline struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_md5_do_lookup(const struct sock *sk,
Eric Dumazeta915da9b2012-01-31 05:18:33 +00001465 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1466 int family)
1467{
1468 return NULL;
1469}
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki9501f972008-04-18 12:45:16 +09001470#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) NULL
1471#endif
1472
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001473bool tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001474
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001475struct tcp_md5sig_pool *tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void);
Eric Dumazet71cea172013-05-20 06:52:26 +00001476static inline void tcp_put_md5sig_pool(void)
1477{
1478 local_bh_enable();
1479}
Eric Dumazet35790c02010-05-16 00:34:04 -07001480
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001481int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *, const struct sk_buff *,
1482 unsigned int header_len);
1483int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
1484 const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001485
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +00001486/* From tcp_fastopen.c */
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001487void tcp_fastopen_cache_get(struct sock *sk, u16 *mss,
1488 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie, int *syn_loss,
1489 unsigned long *last_syn_loss);
1490void tcp_fastopen_cache_set(struct sock *sk, u16 mss,
Daniel Lee2646c832015-04-06 14:37:27 -07001491 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie, bool syn_lost,
1492 u16 try_exp);
Yuchung Cheng783237e2012-07-19 06:43:07 +00001493struct tcp_fastopen_request {
1494 /* Fast Open cookie. Size 0 means a cookie request */
1495 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie cookie;
1496 struct msghdr *data; /* data in MSG_FASTOPEN */
Eric Dumazetf5ddcbb2014-02-20 10:09:18 -08001497 size_t size;
1498 int copied; /* queued in tcp_connect() */
Yuchung Cheng783237e2012-07-19 06:43:07 +00001499};
Yuchung Cheng783237e2012-07-19 06:43:07 +00001500void tcp_free_fastopen_req(struct tcp_sock *tp);
1501
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +00001502extern struct tcp_fastopen_context __rcu *tcp_fastopen_ctx;
1503int tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher(void *key, unsigned int len);
Eric Dumazet61d2bca2016-02-01 21:03:07 -08001504void tcp_fastopen_add_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Eric Dumazet7c85af82015-09-24 17:16:05 -07001505struct sock *tcp_try_fastopen(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1506 struct request_sock *req,
1507 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc,
1508 struct dst_entry *dst);
Hannes Frederic Sowa222e83d2013-10-19 21:48:58 +02001509void tcp_fastopen_init_key_once(bool publish);
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +00001510#define TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH 16
1511
1512/* Fastopen key context */
1513struct tcp_fastopen_context {
Eric Dumazet7ae86392013-06-25 01:21:06 -07001514 struct crypto_cipher *tfm;
1515 __u8 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH];
1516 struct rcu_head rcu;
Jerry Chu10467162012-08-31 12:29:11 +00001517};
1518
Francis Yan05b055e2016-11-27 23:07:13 -08001519/* Latencies incurred by various limits for a sender. They are
1520 * chronograph-like stats that are mutually exclusive.
1521 */
1522enum tcp_chrono {
1523 TCP_CHRONO_UNSPEC,
1524 TCP_CHRONO_BUSY, /* Actively sending data (non-empty write queue) */
1525 TCP_CHRONO_RWND_LIMITED, /* Stalled by insufficient receive window */
1526 TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED, /* Stalled by insufficient send buffer */
1527 __TCP_CHRONO_MAX,
1528};
1529
1530void tcp_chrono_start(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_chrono type);
1531void tcp_chrono_stop(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_chrono type);
1532
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001533/* write queue abstraction */
1534static inline void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
1535{
1536 struct sk_buff *skb;
1537
1538 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL)
Hideo Aoki3ab224b2007-12-31 00:11:19 -08001539 sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
1540 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
Ilpo Järvinen8818a9d2009-12-02 22:24:02 -08001541 tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(tcp_sk(sk));
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001542}
1543
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -04001544static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_head(const struct sock *sk)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001545{
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001546 return skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001547}
1548
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -04001549static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_tail(const struct sock *sk)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001550{
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001551 return skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001552}
1553
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -04001554static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_next(const struct sock *sk,
1555 const struct sk_buff *skb)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001556{
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001557 return skb_queue_next(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001558}
1559
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -04001560static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_prev(const struct sock *sk,
1561 const struct sk_buff *skb)
Ilpo Järvinen832d11c2008-11-24 21:20:15 -08001562{
1563 return skb_queue_prev(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1564}
1565
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001566#define tcp_for_write_queue(skb, sk) \
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001567 skb_queue_walk(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001568
1569#define tcp_for_write_queue_from(skb, sk) \
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001570 skb_queue_walk_from(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001571
Ilpo Järvinen234b6862007-12-02 00:48:02 +02001572#define tcp_for_write_queue_from_safe(skb, tmp, sk) \
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001573 skb_queue_walk_from_safe(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb, tmp)
Ilpo Järvinen234b6862007-12-02 00:48:02 +02001574
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -04001575static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_send_head(const struct sock *sk)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001576{
1577 return sk->sk_send_head;
1578}
1579
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001580static inline bool tcp_skb_is_last(const struct sock *sk,
1581 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1582{
1583 return skb_queue_is_last(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1584}
1585
Eric Dumazetcf533ea2011-10-21 05:22:42 -04001586static inline void tcp_advance_send_head(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001587{
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001588 if (tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb))
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001589 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
David S. Millercd07a8e2008-09-23 00:50:13 -07001590 else
1591 sk->sk_send_head = tcp_write_queue_next(sk, skb);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001592}
1593
1594static inline void tcp_check_send_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb_unlinked)
1595{
1596 if (sk->sk_send_head == skb_unlinked)
1597 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
Eric Dumazetbb1fcec2016-08-17 05:56:26 -07001598 if (tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack == skb_unlinked)
1599 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = NULL;
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001600}
1601
1602static inline void tcp_init_send_head(struct sock *sk)
1603{
1604 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1605}
1606
1607static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1608{
1609 __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1610}
1611
1612static inline void tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1613{
1614 __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
1615
1616 /* Queue it, remembering where we must start sending. */
Ilpo Järvinen6859d492007-12-02 00:48:06 +02001617 if (sk->sk_send_head == NULL) {
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001618 sk->sk_send_head = skb;
Ilpo Järvinen6859d492007-12-02 00:48:06 +02001619
1620 if (tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack == NULL)
1621 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = skb;
1622 }
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001623}
1624
1625static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1626{
1627 __skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1628}
1629
1630/* Insert buff after skb on the write queue of sk. */
1631static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_after(struct sk_buff *skb,
1632 struct sk_buff *buff,
1633 struct sock *sk)
1634{
Gerrit Renker7de6c032008-04-14 00:05:09 -07001635 __skb_queue_after(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, buff);
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001636}
1637
David S. Miller43f59c82008-09-21 21:28:51 -07001638/* Insert new before skb on the write queue of sk. */
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001639static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_before(struct sk_buff *new,
1640 struct sk_buff *skb,
1641 struct sock *sk)
1642{
David S. Miller43f59c82008-09-21 21:28:51 -07001643 __skb_queue_before(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, new);
Ilpo Järvinen6e421412007-11-19 23:24:09 -08001644
1645 if (sk->sk_send_head == skb)
1646 sk->sk_send_head = new;
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001647}
1648
1649static inline void tcp_unlink_write_queue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1650{
1651 __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_write_queue);
1652}
1653
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001654static inline bool tcp_write_queue_empty(struct sock *sk)
David S. Millerfe067e82007-03-07 12:12:44 -08001655{
1656 return skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_write_queue);
1657}
1658
Krishna Kumar12d50c42009-12-08 22:26:13 +00001659static inline void tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
1660{
1661 if (tcp_send_head(sk)) {
1662 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1663
1664 __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, tcp_current_mss(sk), tp->nonagle);
1665 }
1666}
1667
Neal Cardwellecb97192012-02-27 17:52:52 -05001668/* Start sequence of the skb just after the highest skb with SACKed
1669 * bit, valid only if sacked_out > 0 or when the caller has ensured
1670 * validity by itself.
Ilpo Järvinena47e5a92007-11-15 19:41:46 -08001671 */
1672static inline u32 tcp_highest_sack_seq(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1673{
1674 if (!tp->sacked_out)
1675 return tp->snd_una;
Ilpo Järvinen6859d492007-12-02 00:48:06 +02001676
1677 if (tp->highest_sack == NULL)
1678 return tp->snd_nxt;
1679
Ilpo Järvinena47e5a92007-11-15 19:41:46 -08001680 return TCP_SKB_CB(tp->highest_sack)->seq;
1681}
1682
Ilpo Järvinen6859d492007-12-02 00:48:06 +02001683static inline void tcp_advance_highest_sack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1684{
1685 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb) ? NULL :
1686 tcp_write_queue_next(sk, skb);
1687}
1688
1689static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_highest_sack(struct sock *sk)
1690{
1691 return tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack;
1692}
1693
1694static inline void tcp_highest_sack_reset(struct sock *sk)
1695{
1696 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = tcp_write_queue_head(sk);
1697}
1698
1699/* Called when old skb is about to be deleted (to be combined with new skb) */
1700static inline void tcp_highest_sack_combine(struct sock *sk,
1701 struct sk_buff *old,
1702 struct sk_buff *new)
1703{
1704 if (tcp_sk(sk)->sacked_out && (old == tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack))
1705 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = new;
1706}
1707
Florian Westphalb1f0a0e2015-12-21 21:29:24 +01001708/* This helper checks if socket has IP_TRANSPARENT set */
1709static inline bool inet_sk_transparent(const struct sock *sk)
1710{
1711 switch (sk->sk_state) {
1712 case TCP_TIME_WAIT:
1713 return inet_twsk(sk)->tw_transparent;
1714 case TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV:
1715 return inet_rsk(inet_reqsk(sk))->no_srccheck;
1716 }
1717 return inet_sk(sk)->transparent;
1718}
1719
Andreas Petlund5aa4b322010-02-18 02:45:45 +00001720/* Determines whether this is a thin stream (which may suffer from
1721 * increased latency). Used to trigger latency-reducing mechanisms.
1722 */
Eric Dumazeta2a385d2012-05-16 23:15:34 +00001723static inline bool tcp_stream_is_thin(struct tcp_sock *tp)
Andreas Petlund5aa4b322010-02-18 02:45:45 +00001724{
1725 return tp->packets_out < 4 && !tcp_in_initial_slowstart(tp);
1726}
1727
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001728/* /proc */
1729enum tcp_seq_states {
1730 TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001731 TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001732};
1733
Arjan van de Ven73cb88e2011-10-30 06:46:30 +00001734int tcp_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1735
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001736struct tcp_seq_afinfo {
Arjan van de Ven73cb88e2011-10-30 06:46:30 +00001737 char *name;
1738 sa_family_t family;
1739 const struct file_operations *seq_fops;
1740 struct seq_operations seq_ops;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001741};
1742
1743struct tcp_iter_state {
Denis V. Luneva4146b12008-04-13 22:11:14 -07001744 struct seq_net_private p;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001745 sa_family_t family;
1746 enum tcp_seq_states state;
1747 struct sock *syn_wait_sk;
Eric W. Biedermana7cb5a42012-05-24 01:10:10 -06001748 int bucket, offset, sbucket, num;
Tom Herberta8b690f2010-06-07 00:43:42 -07001749 loff_t last_pos;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001750};
1751
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001752int tcp_proc_register(struct net *net, struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo);
1753void tcp_proc_unregister(struct net *net, struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001754
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001755extern struct request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ops;
Glenn Griffinc6aefaf2008-02-07 21:49:26 -08001756extern struct request_sock_ops tcp6_request_sock_ops;
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001757
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001758void tcp_v4_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001759
Eric Dumazet28be6e02013-10-18 10:36:17 -07001760struct sk_buff *tcp_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001761 netdev_features_t features);
1762struct sk_buff **tcp_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head, struct sk_buff *skb);
1763int tcp_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb);
Daniel Borkmann28850dc2013-06-07 05:11:46 +00001764
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001765void __tcp_v4_send_check(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr);
Herbert Xuf4c50d92006-06-22 03:02:40 -07001766
Eric Dumazetc9bee3b72013-07-22 20:27:07 -07001767static inline u32 tcp_notsent_lowat(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1768{
Nikolay Borisov4979f2d2016-02-03 09:46:57 +02001769 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
1770 return tp->notsent_lowat ?: net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_notsent_lowat;
Eric Dumazetc9bee3b72013-07-22 20:27:07 -07001771}
1772
1773static inline bool tcp_stream_memory_free(const struct sock *sk)
1774{
1775 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1776 u32 notsent_bytes = tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt;
1777
1778 return notsent_bytes < tcp_notsent_lowat(tp);
1779}
1780
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001781#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001782int tcp4_proc_init(void);
1783void tcp4_proc_exit(void);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001784#endif
1785
Eric Dumazetea3bea32015-09-25 07:39:23 -07001786int tcp_rtx_synack(const struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req);
Octavian Purdila1fb6f152014-06-25 17:10:02 +03001787int tcp_conn_request(struct request_sock_ops *rsk_ops,
1788 const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *af_ops,
1789 struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
Octavian Purdila5db92c92014-06-25 17:09:59 +03001790
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001791/* TCP af-specific functions */
1792struct tcp_sock_af_ops {
1793#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
Eric Dumazetb83e3de2015-09-25 07:39:15 -07001794 struct tcp_md5sig_key *(*md5_lookup) (const struct sock *sk,
Eric Dumazetfd3a1542015-03-24 15:58:56 -07001795 const struct sock *addr_sk);
Eric Dumazet39f8e582015-03-24 15:58:55 -07001796 int (*calc_md5_hash)(char *location,
1797 const struct tcp_md5sig_key *md5,
1798 const struct sock *sk,
1799 const struct sk_buff *skb);
1800 int (*md5_parse)(struct sock *sk,
1801 char __user *optval,
1802 int optlen);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001803#endif
1804};
1805
1806struct tcp_request_sock_ops {
Octavian Purdila2aec4a22014-06-25 17:10:00 +03001807 u16 mss_clamp;
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001808#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
Eric Dumazetb83e3de2015-09-25 07:39:15 -07001809 struct tcp_md5sig_key *(*req_md5_lookup)(const struct sock *sk,
Eric Dumazetfd3a1542015-03-24 15:58:56 -07001810 const struct sock *addr_sk);
Eric Dumazet39f8e582015-03-24 15:58:55 -07001811 int (*calc_md5_hash) (char *location,
1812 const struct tcp_md5sig_key *md5,
1813 const struct sock *sk,
1814 const struct sk_buff *skb);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001815#endif
Eric Dumazetb40cf182015-09-25 07:39:08 -07001816 void (*init_req)(struct request_sock *req,
1817 const struct sock *sk_listener,
Octavian Purdila16bea702014-06-25 17:09:53 +03001818 struct sk_buff *skb);
Octavian Purdilafb7b37a2014-06-25 17:09:54 +03001819#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -07001820 __u32 (*cookie_init_seq)(const struct sk_buff *skb,
Octavian Purdilafb7b37a2014-06-25 17:09:54 +03001821 __u16 *mss);
1822#endif
Eric Dumazetf9646292015-09-29 07:42:50 -07001823 struct dst_entry *(*route_req)(const struct sock *sk, struct flowi *fl,
Octavian Purdilad94e0412014-06-25 17:09:55 +03001824 const struct request_sock *req,
1825 bool *strict);
Octavian Purdila936b8bd2014-06-25 17:09:57 +03001826 __u32 (*init_seq)(const struct sk_buff *skb);
Eric Dumazet0f935db2015-09-25 07:39:21 -07001827 int (*send_synack)(const struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
Octavian Purdilad6274bd2014-06-25 17:09:58 +03001828 struct flowi *fl, struct request_sock *req,
Eric Dumazetdc6ef6b2015-10-16 13:00:01 -07001829 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc,
Eric Dumazetb3d05142016-04-13 22:05:39 -07001830 enum tcp_synack_type synack_type);
YOSHIFUJI Hideakicfb6eeb2006-11-14 19:07:45 -08001831};
1832
Octavian Purdilafb7b37a2014-06-25 17:09:54 +03001833#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1834static inline __u32 cookie_init_sequence(const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *ops,
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -07001835 const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
Octavian Purdilafb7b37a2014-06-25 17:09:54 +03001836 __u16 *mss)
1837{
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -07001838 tcp_synq_overflow(sk);
Eric Dumazet02a1d6e2016-04-27 16:44:39 -07001839 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_SYNCOOKIESSENT);
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -07001840 return ops->cookie_init_seq(skb, mss);
Octavian Purdilafb7b37a2014-06-25 17:09:54 +03001841}
1842#else
1843static inline __u32 cookie_init_sequence(const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *ops,
Eric Dumazet3f684b42015-09-29 07:42:49 -07001844 const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
Octavian Purdilafb7b37a2014-06-25 17:09:54 +03001845 __u16 *mss)
1846{
1847 return 0;
1848}
1849#endif
1850
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001851int tcpv4_offload_init(void);
Daniel Borkmann28850dc2013-06-07 05:11:46 +00001852
Joe Perches5c9f3022013-09-23 11:33:32 -07001853void tcp_v4_init(void);
1854void tcp_init(void);
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo20380732005-08-16 02:18:02 -03001855
Yuchung Cheng659a8ad2015-10-16 21:57:46 -07001856/* tcp_recovery.c */
1857
Yuchung Cheng4f41b1c2015-10-16 21:57:47 -07001858/* Flags to enable various loss recovery features. See below */
1859extern int sysctl_tcp_recovery;
1860
1861/* Use TCP RACK to detect (some) tail and retransmit losses */
1862#define TCP_RACK_LOST_RETRANS 0x1
1863
1864extern int tcp_rack_mark_lost(struct sock *sk);
1865
Yuchung Cheng659a8ad2015-10-16 21:57:46 -07001866extern void tcp_rack_advance(struct tcp_sock *tp,
1867 const struct skb_mstamp *xmit_time, u8 sacked);
1868
Cong Wange25f8662014-10-15 14:33:21 -07001869/*
1870 * Save and compile IPv4 options, return a pointer to it
1871 */
1872static inline struct ip_options_rcu *tcp_v4_save_options(struct sk_buff *skb)
1873{
1874 const struct ip_options *opt = &TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4.opt;
1875 struct ip_options_rcu *dopt = NULL;
1876
Cong Wang461b74c2014-10-15 14:33:22 -07001877 if (opt->optlen) {
Cong Wange25f8662014-10-15 14:33:21 -07001878 int opt_size = sizeof(*dopt) + opt->optlen;
1879
1880 dopt = kmalloc(opt_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1881 if (dopt && __ip_options_echo(&dopt->opt, skb, opt)) {
1882 kfree(dopt);
1883 dopt = NULL;
1884 }
1885 }
1886 return dopt;
1887}
1888
Eric Dumazet98781962015-02-03 18:31:53 -08001889/* locally generated TCP pure ACKs have skb->truesize == 2
1890 * (check tcp_send_ack() in net/ipv4/tcp_output.c )
1891 * This is much faster than dissecting the packet to find out.
1892 * (Think of GRE encapsulations, IPv4, IPv6, ...)
1893 */
1894static inline bool skb_is_tcp_pure_ack(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1895{
1896 return skb->truesize == 2;
1897}
1898
1899static inline void skb_set_tcp_pure_ack(struct sk_buff *skb)
1900{
1901 skb->truesize = 2;
1902}
1903
Tom Herbert473bd232016-03-07 14:11:05 -08001904static inline int tcp_inq(struct sock *sk)
1905{
1906 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1907 int answ;
1908
1909 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
1910 answ = 0;
1911 } else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) ||
1912 !tp->urg_data ||
1913 before(tp->urg_seq, tp->copied_seq) ||
1914 !before(tp->urg_seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) {
1915
1916 answ = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
1917
1918 /* Subtract 1, if FIN was received */
1919 if (answ && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1920 answ--;
1921 } else {
1922 answ = tp->urg_seq - tp->copied_seq;
1923 }
1924
1925 return answ;
1926}
1927
Tom Herbert32035582016-08-28 14:43:18 -07001928int tcp_peek_len(struct socket *sock);
1929
Martin KaFai Laua44d6ea2016-03-14 10:52:15 -07001930static inline void tcp_segs_in(struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct sk_buff *skb)
1931{
1932 u16 segs_in;
1933
1934 segs_in = max_t(u16, 1, skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs);
1935 tp->segs_in += segs_in;
1936 if (skb->len > tcp_hdrlen(skb))
1937 tp->data_segs_in += segs_in;
1938}
1939
Eric Dumazet9caad862016-04-01 08:52:20 -07001940/*
1941 * TCP listen path runs lockless.
1942 * We forced "struct sock" to be const qualified to make sure
1943 * we don't modify one of its field by mistake.
1944 * Here, we increment sk_drops which is an atomic_t, so we can safely
1945 * make sock writable again.
1946 */
1947static inline void tcp_listendrop(const struct sock *sk)
1948{
1949 atomic_inc(&((struct sock *)sk)->sk_drops);
Eric Dumazet02a1d6e2016-04-27 16:44:39 -07001950 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS);
Eric Dumazet9caad862016-04-01 08:52:20 -07001951}
1952
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001953#endif /* _TCP_H */