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Robert Jarzmikefa2ca72011-10-05 15:22:34 +02001/*
2 * Handles the M-Systems DiskOnChip G3 chip
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2011 Robert Jarzmik
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 *
20 */
21
22#ifndef _MTD_DOCG3_H
23#define _MTD_DOCG3_H
24
Robert Jarzmik1b15a5f2012-03-22 21:00:52 +010025#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
26
Robert Jarzmikefa2ca72011-10-05 15:22:34 +020027/*
28 * Flash memory areas :
29 * - 0x0000 .. 0x07ff : IPL
30 * - 0x0800 .. 0x0fff : Data area
31 * - 0x1000 .. 0x17ff : Registers
32 * - 0x1800 .. 0x1fff : Unknown
33 */
34#define DOC_IOSPACE_IPL 0x0000
35#define DOC_IOSPACE_DATA 0x0800
36#define DOC_IOSPACE_SIZE 0x2000
37
38/*
39 * DOC G3 layout and adressing scheme
40 * A page address for the block "b", plane "P" and page "p":
41 * address = [bbbb bPpp pppp]
42 */
43
44#define DOC_ADDR_PAGE_MASK 0x3f
45#define DOC_ADDR_BLOCK_SHIFT 6
46#define DOC_LAYOUT_NBPLANES 2
47#define DOC_LAYOUT_PAGES_PER_BLOCK 64
48#define DOC_LAYOUT_PAGE_SIZE 512
49#define DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_SIZE 16
50#define DOC_LAYOUT_WEAR_SIZE 8
51#define DOC_LAYOUT_PAGE_OOB_SIZE \
52 (DOC_LAYOUT_PAGE_SIZE + DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_SIZE)
53#define DOC_LAYOUT_WEAR_OFFSET (DOC_LAYOUT_PAGE_OOB_SIZE * 2)
54#define DOC_LAYOUT_BLOCK_SIZE \
55 (DOC_LAYOUT_PAGES_PER_BLOCK * DOC_LAYOUT_PAGE_SIZE)
Robert Jarzmikd13d19e2011-11-19 16:02:55 +010056
57/*
58 * ECC related constants
59 */
60#define DOC_ECC_BCH_M 14
61#define DOC_ECC_BCH_T 4
62#define DOC_ECC_BCH_PRIMPOLY 0x4443
Robert Jarzmikefa2ca72011-10-05 15:22:34 +020063#define DOC_ECC_BCH_SIZE 7
64#define DOC_ECC_BCH_COVERED_BYTES \
65 (DOC_LAYOUT_PAGE_SIZE + DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_PAGEINFO_SZ + \
Robert Jarzmikd13d19e2011-11-19 16:02:55 +010066 DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_HAMMING_SZ)
67#define DOC_ECC_BCH_TOTAL_BYTES \
68 (DOC_ECC_BCH_COVERED_BYTES + DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_BCH_SZ)
Robert Jarzmikefa2ca72011-10-05 15:22:34 +020069
70/*
71 * Blocks distribution
72 */
73#define DOC_LAYOUT_BLOCK_BBT 0
74#define DOC_LAYOUT_BLOCK_OTP 0
75#define DOC_LAYOUT_BLOCK_FIRST_DATA 6
76
77#define DOC_LAYOUT_PAGE_BBT 4
78
79/*
80 * Extra page OOB (16 bytes wide) layout
81 */
82#define DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_PAGEINFO_OFS 0
83#define DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_HAMMING_OFS 7
84#define DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_BCH_OFS 8
85#define DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_UNUSED_OFS 15
86#define DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_PAGEINFO_SZ 7
87#define DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_HAMMING_SZ 1
88#define DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_BCH_SZ 7
89#define DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_UNUSED_SZ 1
90
91
92#define DOC_CHIPID_G3 0x200
93#define DOC_ERASE_MARK 0xaa
Robert Jarzmikae9d4932011-11-19 16:02:48 +010094#define DOC_MAX_NBFLOORS 4
Robert Jarzmikefa2ca72011-10-05 15:22:34 +020095/*
96 * Flash registers
97 */
98#define DOC_CHIPID 0x1000
99#define DOC_TEST 0x1004
100#define DOC_BUSLOCK 0x1006
101#define DOC_ENDIANCONTROL 0x1008
102#define DOC_DEVICESELECT 0x100a
103#define DOC_ASICMODE 0x100c
104#define DOC_CONFIGURATION 0x100e
105#define DOC_INTERRUPTCONTROL 0x1010
106#define DOC_READADDRESS 0x101a
107#define DOC_DATAEND 0x101e
108#define DOC_INTERRUPTSTATUS 0x1020
109
110#define DOC_FLASHSEQUENCE 0x1032
111#define DOC_FLASHCOMMAND 0x1034
112#define DOC_FLASHADDRESS 0x1036
113#define DOC_FLASHCONTROL 0x1038
114#define DOC_NOP 0x103e
115
116#define DOC_ECCCONF0 0x1040
117#define DOC_ECCCONF1 0x1042
118#define DOC_ECCPRESET 0x1044
119#define DOC_HAMMINGPARITY 0x1046
Robert Jarzmikb6044362011-12-02 20:00:12 +0100120#define DOC_BCH_HW_ECC(idx) (0x1048 + idx)
Robert Jarzmikefa2ca72011-10-05 15:22:34 +0200121
122#define DOC_PROTECTION 0x1056
Robert Jarzmik0f769d32011-11-19 16:02:58 +0100123#define DOC_DPS0_KEY 0x105c
124#define DOC_DPS1_KEY 0x105e
Robert Jarzmikefa2ca72011-10-05 15:22:34 +0200125#define DOC_DPS0_ADDRLOW 0x1060
126#define DOC_DPS0_ADDRHIGH 0x1062
127#define DOC_DPS1_ADDRLOW 0x1064
128#define DOC_DPS1_ADDRHIGH 0x1066
129#define DOC_DPS0_STATUS 0x106c
130#define DOC_DPS1_STATUS 0x106e
131
132#define DOC_ASICMODECONFIRM 0x1072
133#define DOC_CHIPID_INV 0x1074
Robert Jarzmike4b2a962011-11-19 16:02:56 +0100134#define DOC_POWERMODE 0x107c
Robert Jarzmikefa2ca72011-10-05 15:22:34 +0200135
136/*
137 * Flash sequences
138 * A sequence is preset before one or more commands are input to the chip.
139 */
140#define DOC_SEQ_RESET 0x00
141#define DOC_SEQ_PAGE_SIZE_532 0x03
Robert Jarzmikc3de8a82011-11-19 16:02:57 +0100142#define DOC_SEQ_SET_FASTMODE 0x05
143#define DOC_SEQ_SET_RELIABLEMODE 0x09
Robert Jarzmikefa2ca72011-10-05 15:22:34 +0200144#define DOC_SEQ_READ 0x12
145#define DOC_SEQ_SET_PLANE1 0x0e
146#define DOC_SEQ_SET_PLANE2 0x10
147#define DOC_SEQ_PAGE_SETUP 0x1d
Robert Jarzmik376fbf22011-11-19 16:02:50 +0100148#define DOC_SEQ_ERASE 0x27
149#define DOC_SEQ_PLANES_STATUS 0x31
Robert Jarzmikefa2ca72011-10-05 15:22:34 +0200150
151/*
152 * Flash commands
153 */
154#define DOC_CMD_READ_PLANE1 0x00
155#define DOC_CMD_SET_ADDR_READ 0x05
156#define DOC_CMD_READ_ALL_PLANES 0x30
157#define DOC_CMD_READ_PLANE2 0x50
158#define DOC_CMD_READ_FLASH 0xe0
159#define DOC_CMD_PAGE_SIZE_532 0x3c
160
161#define DOC_CMD_PROG_BLOCK_ADDR 0x60
162#define DOC_CMD_PROG_CYCLE1 0x80
163#define DOC_CMD_PROG_CYCLE2 0x10
Robert Jarzmik376fbf22011-11-19 16:02:50 +0100164#define DOC_CMD_PROG_CYCLE3 0x11
Robert Jarzmikefa2ca72011-10-05 15:22:34 +0200165#define DOC_CMD_ERASECYCLE2 0xd0
Robert Jarzmik376fbf22011-11-19 16:02:50 +0100166#define DOC_CMD_READ_STATUS 0x70
167#define DOC_CMD_PLANES_STATUS 0x71
Robert Jarzmikefa2ca72011-10-05 15:22:34 +0200168
169#define DOC_CMD_RELIABLE_MODE 0x22
170#define DOC_CMD_FAST_MODE 0xa2
171
172#define DOC_CMD_RESET 0xff
173
174/*
175 * Flash register : DOC_FLASHCONTROL
176 */
177#define DOC_CTRL_VIOLATION 0x20
178#define DOC_CTRL_CE 0x10
179#define DOC_CTRL_UNKNOWN_BITS 0x08
180#define DOC_CTRL_PROTECTION_ERROR 0x04
181#define DOC_CTRL_SEQUENCE_ERROR 0x02
182#define DOC_CTRL_FLASHREADY 0x01
183
184/*
185 * Flash register : DOC_ASICMODE
186 */
187#define DOC_ASICMODE_RESET 0x00
188#define DOC_ASICMODE_NORMAL 0x01
189#define DOC_ASICMODE_POWERDOWN 0x02
190#define DOC_ASICMODE_MDWREN 0x04
191#define DOC_ASICMODE_BDETCT_RESET 0x08
192#define DOC_ASICMODE_RSTIN_RESET 0x10
193#define DOC_ASICMODE_RAM_WE 0x20
194
195/*
196 * Flash register : DOC_ECCCONF0
197 */
Robert Jarzmikb6044362011-12-02 20:00:12 +0100198#define DOC_ECCCONF0_WRITE_MODE 0x0000
Robert Jarzmikefa2ca72011-10-05 15:22:34 +0200199#define DOC_ECCCONF0_READ_MODE 0x8000
200#define DOC_ECCCONF0_AUTO_ECC_ENABLE 0x4000
201#define DOC_ECCCONF0_HAMMING_ENABLE 0x1000
202#define DOC_ECCCONF0_BCH_ENABLE 0x0800
203#define DOC_ECCCONF0_DATA_BYTES_MASK 0x07ff
204
205/*
206 * Flash register : DOC_ECCCONF1
207 */
208#define DOC_ECCCONF1_BCH_SYNDROM_ERR 0x80
209#define DOC_ECCCONF1_UNKOWN1 0x40
Robert Jarzmik376fbf22011-11-19 16:02:50 +0100210#define DOC_ECCCONF1_PAGE_IS_WRITTEN 0x20
Robert Jarzmikefa2ca72011-10-05 15:22:34 +0200211#define DOC_ECCCONF1_UNKOWN3 0x10
212#define DOC_ECCCONF1_HAMMING_BITS_MASK 0x0f
213
214/*
215 * Flash register : DOC_PROTECTION
216 */
217#define DOC_PROTECT_FOUNDRY_OTP_LOCK 0x01
218#define DOC_PROTECT_CUSTOMER_OTP_LOCK 0x02
219#define DOC_PROTECT_LOCK_INPUT 0x04
220#define DOC_PROTECT_STICKY_LOCK 0x08
221#define DOC_PROTECT_PROTECTION_ENABLED 0x10
222#define DOC_PROTECT_IPL_DOWNLOAD_LOCK 0x20
223#define DOC_PROTECT_PROTECTION_ERROR 0x80
224
225/*
226 * Flash register : DOC_DPS0_STATUS and DOC_DPS1_STATUS
227 */
228#define DOC_DPS_OTP_PROTECTED 0x01
229#define DOC_DPS_READ_PROTECTED 0x02
230#define DOC_DPS_WRITE_PROTECTED 0x04
231#define DOC_DPS_HW_LOCK_ENABLED 0x08
232#define DOC_DPS_KEY_OK 0x80
233
234/*
235 * Flash register : DOC_CONFIGURATION
236 */
237#define DOC_CONF_IF_CFG 0x80
238#define DOC_CONF_MAX_ID_MASK 0x30
239#define DOC_CONF_VCCQ_3V 0x01
240
241/*
242 * Flash register : DOC_READADDRESS
243 */
244#define DOC_READADDR_INC 0x8000
245#define DOC_READADDR_ONE_BYTE 0x4000
246#define DOC_READADDR_ADDR_MASK 0x1fff
247
Robert Jarzmik376fbf22011-11-19 16:02:50 +0100248/*
Robert Jarzmike4b2a962011-11-19 16:02:56 +0100249 * Flash register : DOC_POWERMODE
250 */
251#define DOC_POWERDOWN_READY 0x80
252
253/*
Robert Jarzmik376fbf22011-11-19 16:02:50 +0100254 * Status of erase and write operation
255 */
256#define DOC_PLANES_STATUS_FAIL 0x01
257#define DOC_PLANES_STATUS_PLANE0_KO 0x02
258#define DOC_PLANES_STATUS_PLANE1_KO 0x04
259
Robert Jarzmik0f769d32011-11-19 16:02:58 +0100260/*
261 * DPS key management
262 *
263 * Each floor of docg3 has 2 protection areas: DPS0 and DPS1. These areas span
264 * across block boundaries, and define whether these blocks can be read or
265 * written.
266 * The definition is dynamically stored in page 0 of blocks (2,3) for DPS0, and
267 * page 0 of blocks (4,5) for DPS1.
268 */
269#define DOC_LAYOUT_DPS_KEY_LENGTH 8
270
Robert Jarzmikefa2ca72011-10-05 15:22:34 +0200271/**
Robert Jarzmik1b15a5f2012-03-22 21:00:52 +0100272 * struct docg3_cascade - Cascade of 1 to 4 docg3 chips
273 * @floors: floors (ie. one physical docg3 chip is one floor)
274 * @base: IO space to access all chips in the cascade
275 * @bch: the BCH correcting control structure
276 */
277struct docg3_cascade {
278 struct mtd_info *floors[DOC_MAX_NBFLOORS];
279 void __iomem *base;
280 struct bch_control *bch;
281};
282
283/**
Robert Jarzmikefa2ca72011-10-05 15:22:34 +0200284 * struct docg3 - DiskOnChip driver private data
285 * @dev: the device currently under control
Robert Jarzmik1b15a5f2012-03-22 21:00:52 +0100286 * @cascade: the cascade this device belongs to
Robert Jarzmikefa2ca72011-10-05 15:22:34 +0200287 * @device_id: number of the cascaded DoCG3 device (0, 1, 2 or 3)
288 * @if_cfg: if true, reads are on 16bits, else reads are on 8bits
Robert Jarzmikc3de8a82011-11-19 16:02:57 +0100289
290 * @reliable: if 0, docg3 in normal mode, if 1 docg3 in fast mode, if 2 in
291 * reliable mode
292 * Fast mode implies more errors than normal mode.
293 * Reliable mode implies that page 2*n and 2*n+1 are clones.
Robert Jarzmikefa2ca72011-10-05 15:22:34 +0200294 * @bbt: bad block table cache
Robert Jarzmik316e6272011-11-19 16:02:51 +0100295 * @oob_write_ofs: offset of the MTD where this OOB should belong (ie. in next
296 * page_write)
297 * @oob_autoecc: if 1, use only bytes 0-7, 15, and fill the others with HW ECC
298 * if 0, use all the 16 bytes.
299 * @oob_write_buf: prepared OOB for next page_write
Robert Jarzmikefa2ca72011-10-05 15:22:34 +0200300 * @debugfs_root: debugfs root node
301 */
302struct docg3 {
303 struct device *dev;
Robert Jarzmik1b15a5f2012-03-22 21:00:52 +0100304 struct docg3_cascade *cascade;
Robert Jarzmikefa2ca72011-10-05 15:22:34 +0200305 unsigned int device_id:4;
306 unsigned int if_cfg:1;
Robert Jarzmikc3de8a82011-11-19 16:02:57 +0100307 unsigned int reliable:2;
Robert Jarzmikefa2ca72011-10-05 15:22:34 +0200308 int max_block;
309 u8 *bbt;
Robert Jarzmik316e6272011-11-19 16:02:51 +0100310 loff_t oob_write_ofs;
311 int oob_autoecc;
312 u8 oob_write_buf[DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_SIZE];
Robert Jarzmikefa2ca72011-10-05 15:22:34 +0200313 struct dentry *debugfs_root;
314};
315
316#define doc_err(fmt, arg...) dev_err(docg3->dev, (fmt), ## arg)
317#define doc_info(fmt, arg...) dev_info(docg3->dev, (fmt), ## arg)
318#define doc_dbg(fmt, arg...) dev_dbg(docg3->dev, (fmt), ## arg)
319#define doc_vdbg(fmt, arg...) dev_vdbg(docg3->dev, (fmt), ## arg)
320
321#define DEBUGFS_RO_ATTR(name, show_fct) \
322 static int name##_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) \
323 { return single_open(file, show_fct, inode->i_private); } \
324 static const struct file_operations name##_fops = { \
325 .owner = THIS_MODULE, \
326 .open = name##_open, \
327 .llseek = seq_lseek, \
328 .read = seq_read, \
329 .release = single_release \
330 };
331#endif
332
333/*
334 * Trace events part
335 */
336#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
337#define TRACE_SYSTEM docg3
338
339#if !defined(_MTD_DOCG3_TRACE) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
340#define _MTD_DOCG3_TRACE
341
342#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
343
344TRACE_EVENT(docg3_io,
345 TP_PROTO(int op, int width, u16 reg, int val),
346 TP_ARGS(op, width, reg, val),
347 TP_STRUCT__entry(
348 __field(int, op)
349 __field(unsigned char, width)
350 __field(u16, reg)
351 __field(int, val)),
352 TP_fast_assign(
353 __entry->op = op;
354 __entry->width = width;
355 __entry->reg = reg;
356 __entry->val = val;),
357 TP_printk("docg3: %s%02d reg=%04x, val=%04x",
358 __entry->op ? "write" : "read", __entry->width,
359 __entry->reg, __entry->val)
360 );
361#endif
362
363/* This part must be outside protection */
364#undef TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH
365#undef TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE
366#define TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH .
367#define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE docg3
368#include <trace/define_trace.h>