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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 pf.c (c) 1997-8 Grant R. Guenther <grant@torque.net>
3 Under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
4
5 This is the high-level driver for parallel port ATAPI disk
6 drives based on chips supported by the paride module.
7
8 By default, the driver will autoprobe for a single parallel
9 port ATAPI disk drive, but if their individual parameters are
10 specified, the driver can handle up to 4 drives.
11
12 The behaviour of the pf driver can be altered by setting
13 some parameters from the insmod command line. The following
14 parameters are adjustable:
15
16 drive0 These four arguments can be arrays of
17 drive1 1-7 integers as follows:
18 drive2
19 drive3 <prt>,<pro>,<uni>,<mod>,<slv>,<lun>,<dly>
20
21 Where,
22
23 <prt> is the base of the parallel port address for
24 the corresponding drive. (required)
25
26 <pro> is the protocol number for the adapter that
27 supports this drive. These numbers are
28 logged by 'paride' when the protocol modules
29 are initialised. (0 if not given)
30
31 <uni> for those adapters that support chained
32 devices, this is the unit selector for the
33 chain of devices on the given port. It should
34 be zero for devices that don't support chaining.
35 (0 if not given)
36
37 <mod> this can be -1 to choose the best mode, or one
38 of the mode numbers supported by the adapter.
39 (-1 if not given)
40
41 <slv> ATAPI CDroms can be jumpered to master or slave.
42 Set this to 0 to choose the master drive, 1 to
43 choose the slave, -1 (the default) to choose the
44 first drive found.
45
46 <lun> Some ATAPI devices support multiple LUNs.
47 One example is the ATAPI PD/CD drive from
48 Matshita/Panasonic. This device has a
49 CD drive on LUN 0 and a PD drive on LUN 1.
50 By default, the driver will search for the
51 first LUN with a supported device. Set
52 this parameter to force it to use a specific
53 LUN. (default -1)
54
55 <dly> some parallel ports require the driver to
56 go more slowly. -1 sets a default value that
57 should work with the chosen protocol. Otherwise,
58 set this to a small integer, the larger it is
59 the slower the port i/o. In some cases, setting
60 this to zero will speed up the device. (default -1)
61
62 major You may use this parameter to overide the
63 default major number (47) that this driver
64 will use. Be sure to change the device
65 name as well.
66
67 name This parameter is a character string that
68 contains the name the kernel will use for this
69 device (in /proc output, for instance).
70 (default "pf").
71
72 cluster The driver will attempt to aggregate requests
73 for adjacent blocks into larger multi-block
74 clusters. The maximum cluster size (in 512
75 byte sectors) is set with this parameter.
76 (default 64)
77
78 verbose This parameter controls the amount of logging
79 that the driver will do. Set it to 0 for
80 normal operation, 1 to see autoprobe progress
81 messages, or 2 to see additional debugging
82 output. (default 0)
83
84 nice This parameter controls the driver's use of
85 idle CPU time, at the expense of some speed.
86
87 If this driver is built into the kernel, you can use the
88 following command line parameters, with the same values
89 as the corresponding module parameters listed above:
90
91 pf.drive0
92 pf.drive1
93 pf.drive2
94 pf.drive3
95 pf.cluster
96 pf.nice
97
98 In addition, you can use the parameter pf.disable to disable
99 the driver entirely.
100
101*/
102
103/* Changes:
104
105 1.01 GRG 1998.05.03 Changes for SMP. Eliminate sti().
106 Fix for drives that don't clear STAT_ERR
107 until after next CDB delivered.
108 Small change in pf_completion to round
109 up transfer size.
110 1.02 GRG 1998.06.16 Eliminated an Ugh
111 1.03 GRG 1998.08.16 Use HZ in loop timings, extra debugging
112 1.04 GRG 1998.09.24 Added jumbo support
113
114*/
115
116#define PF_VERSION "1.04"
117#define PF_MAJOR 47
118#define PF_NAME "pf"
119#define PF_UNITS 4
120
121/* Here are things one can override from the insmod command.
122 Most are autoprobed by paride unless set here. Verbose is off
123 by default.
124
125*/
126
127static int verbose = 0;
128static int major = PF_MAJOR;
129static char *name = PF_NAME;
130static int cluster = 64;
131static int nice = 0;
132static int disable = 0;
133
134static int drive0[7] = { 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
135static int drive1[7] = { 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
136static int drive2[7] = { 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
137static int drive3[7] = { 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
138
139static int (*drives[4])[7] = {&drive0, &drive1, &drive2, &drive3};
140static int pf_drive_count;
141
142enum {D_PRT, D_PRO, D_UNI, D_MOD, D_SLV, D_LUN, D_DLY};
143
144/* end of parameters */
145
146#include <linux/module.h>
147#include <linux/init.h>
148#include <linux/fs.h>
149#include <linux/delay.h>
150#include <linux/hdreg.h>
151#include <linux/cdrom.h>
152#include <linux/spinlock.h>
153#include <linux/blkdev.h>
154#include <linux/blkpg.h>
Arnd Bergmann8a6cfeb2010-07-08 10:18:46 +0200155#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700156#include <asm/uaccess.h>
157
Alexey Dobriyan671d40f2007-04-23 14:41:07 -0700158static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pf_spin_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700159
160module_param(verbose, bool, 0644);
161module_param(major, int, 0);
162module_param(name, charp, 0);
163module_param(cluster, int, 0);
164module_param(nice, int, 0);
165module_param_array(drive0, int, NULL, 0);
166module_param_array(drive1, int, NULL, 0);
167module_param_array(drive2, int, NULL, 0);
168module_param_array(drive3, int, NULL, 0);
169
170#include "paride.h"
171#include "pseudo.h"
172
173/* constants for faking geometry numbers */
174
175#define PF_FD_MAX 8192 /* use FD geometry under this size */
176#define PF_FD_HDS 2
177#define PF_FD_SPT 18
178#define PF_HD_HDS 64
179#define PF_HD_SPT 32
180
181#define PF_MAX_RETRIES 5
182#define PF_TMO 800 /* interrupt timeout in jiffies */
183#define PF_SPIN_DEL 50 /* spin delay in micro-seconds */
184
185#define PF_SPIN (1000000*PF_TMO)/(HZ*PF_SPIN_DEL)
186
187#define STAT_ERR 0x00001
188#define STAT_INDEX 0x00002
189#define STAT_ECC 0x00004
190#define STAT_DRQ 0x00008
191#define STAT_SEEK 0x00010
192#define STAT_WRERR 0x00020
193#define STAT_READY 0x00040
194#define STAT_BUSY 0x00080
195
196#define ATAPI_REQ_SENSE 0x03
197#define ATAPI_LOCK 0x1e
198#define ATAPI_DOOR 0x1b
199#define ATAPI_MODE_SENSE 0x5a
200#define ATAPI_CAPACITY 0x25
201#define ATAPI_IDENTIFY 0x12
202#define ATAPI_READ_10 0x28
203#define ATAPI_WRITE_10 0x2a
204
Al Viro8cfc7ca2008-03-02 09:36:16 -0500205static int pf_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode);
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200206static void do_pf_request(struct request_queue * q);
Al Viro8cfc7ca2008-03-02 09:36:16 -0500207static int pf_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700208 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
Christoph Hellwiga885c8c2006-01-08 01:02:50 -0800209static int pf_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700210
Al Viro8cfc7ca2008-03-02 09:36:16 -0500211static int pf_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700212
213static int pf_detect(void);
214static void do_pf_read(void);
215static void do_pf_read_start(void);
216static void do_pf_write(void);
217static void do_pf_write_start(void);
218static void do_pf_read_drq(void);
219static void do_pf_write_done(void);
220
221#define PF_NM 0
222#define PF_RO 1
223#define PF_RW 2
224
225#define PF_NAMELEN 8
226
227struct pf_unit {
228 struct pi_adapter pia; /* interface to paride layer */
229 struct pi_adapter *pi;
230 int removable; /* removable media device ? */
231 int media_status; /* media present ? WP ? */
232 int drive; /* drive */
233 int lun;
234 int access; /* count of active opens ... */
235 int present; /* device present ? */
236 char name[PF_NAMELEN]; /* pf0, pf1, ... */
237 struct gendisk *disk;
238};
239
240static struct pf_unit units[PF_UNITS];
241
242static int pf_identify(struct pf_unit *pf);
243static void pf_lock(struct pf_unit *pf, int func);
244static void pf_eject(struct pf_unit *pf);
245static int pf_check_media(struct gendisk *disk);
246
247static char pf_scratch[512]; /* scratch block buffer */
248
249/* the variables below are used mainly in the I/O request engine, which
250 processes only one request at a time.
251*/
252
253static int pf_retries = 0; /* i/o error retry count */
254static int pf_busy = 0; /* request being processed ? */
255static struct request *pf_req; /* current request */
256static int pf_block; /* address of next requested block */
257static int pf_count; /* number of blocks still to do */
258static int pf_run; /* sectors in current cluster */
259static int pf_cmd; /* current command READ/WRITE */
260static struct pf_unit *pf_current;/* unit of current request */
261static int pf_mask; /* stopper for pseudo-int */
262static char *pf_buf; /* buffer for request in progress */
263
264/* kernel glue structures */
265
Alexey Dobriyan83d5cde2009-09-21 17:01:13 -0700266static const struct block_device_operations pf_fops = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700267 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
Al Viro8cfc7ca2008-03-02 09:36:16 -0500268 .open = pf_open,
269 .release = pf_release,
Arnd Bergmann8a6cfeb2010-07-08 10:18:46 +0200270 .ioctl = pf_ioctl,
Christoph Hellwiga885c8c2006-01-08 01:02:50 -0800271 .getgeo = pf_getgeo,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700272 .media_changed = pf_check_media,
273};
274
275static void __init pf_init_units(void)
276{
277 struct pf_unit *pf;
278 int unit;
279
280 pf_drive_count = 0;
281 for (unit = 0, pf = units; unit < PF_UNITS; unit++, pf++) {
282 struct gendisk *disk = alloc_disk(1);
283 if (!disk)
284 continue;
285 pf->disk = disk;
286 pf->pi = &pf->pia;
287 pf->media_status = PF_NM;
288 pf->drive = (*drives[unit])[D_SLV];
289 pf->lun = (*drives[unit])[D_LUN];
290 snprintf(pf->name, PF_NAMELEN, "%s%d", name, unit);
291 disk->major = major;
292 disk->first_minor = unit;
293 strcpy(disk->disk_name, pf->name);
294 disk->fops = &pf_fops;
295 if (!(*drives[unit])[D_PRT])
296 pf_drive_count++;
297 }
298}
299
Al Viro8cfc7ca2008-03-02 09:36:16 -0500300static int pf_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700301{
Al Viro8cfc7ca2008-03-02 09:36:16 -0500302 struct pf_unit *pf = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
Arnd Bergmann6e9624b2010-08-07 18:25:34 +0200303 int ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700304
Arnd Bergmann6e9624b2010-08-07 18:25:34 +0200305 lock_kernel();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700306 pf_identify(pf);
307
Arnd Bergmann6e9624b2010-08-07 18:25:34 +0200308 ret = -ENODEV;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700309 if (pf->media_status == PF_NM)
Arnd Bergmann6e9624b2010-08-07 18:25:34 +0200310 goto out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700311
Arnd Bergmann6e9624b2010-08-07 18:25:34 +0200312 ret = -EROFS;
Al Viro8cfc7ca2008-03-02 09:36:16 -0500313 if ((pf->media_status == PF_RO) && (mode & FMODE_WRITE))
Arnd Bergmann6e9624b2010-08-07 18:25:34 +0200314 goto out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700315
Arnd Bergmann6e9624b2010-08-07 18:25:34 +0200316 ret = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700317 pf->access++;
318 if (pf->removable)
319 pf_lock(pf, 1);
Arnd Bergmann6e9624b2010-08-07 18:25:34 +0200320out:
321 unlock_kernel();
322 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700323}
324
Christoph Hellwiga885c8c2006-01-08 01:02:50 -0800325static int pf_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
326{
327 struct pf_unit *pf = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
328 sector_t capacity = get_capacity(pf->disk);
329
330 if (capacity < PF_FD_MAX) {
331 geo->cylinders = sector_div(capacity, PF_FD_HDS * PF_FD_SPT);
332 geo->heads = PF_FD_HDS;
333 geo->sectors = PF_FD_SPT;
334 } else {
335 geo->cylinders = sector_div(capacity, PF_HD_HDS * PF_HD_SPT);
336 geo->heads = PF_HD_HDS;
337 geo->sectors = PF_HD_SPT;
338 }
339
340 return 0;
341}
342
Al Viro8cfc7ca2008-03-02 09:36:16 -0500343static int pf_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700344{
Al Viro8cfc7ca2008-03-02 09:36:16 -0500345 struct pf_unit *pf = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700346
Christoph Hellwiga885c8c2006-01-08 01:02:50 -0800347 if (cmd != CDROMEJECT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700348 return -EINVAL;
Christoph Hellwiga885c8c2006-01-08 01:02:50 -0800349
350 if (pf->access != 1)
351 return -EBUSY;
Arnd Bergmann8a6cfeb2010-07-08 10:18:46 +0200352 lock_kernel();
Christoph Hellwiga885c8c2006-01-08 01:02:50 -0800353 pf_eject(pf);
Arnd Bergmann8a6cfeb2010-07-08 10:18:46 +0200354 unlock_kernel();
355
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700356 return 0;
357}
358
Al Viro8cfc7ca2008-03-02 09:36:16 -0500359static int pf_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700360{
Al Viro8cfc7ca2008-03-02 09:36:16 -0500361 struct pf_unit *pf = disk->private_data;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700362
Arnd Bergmann6e9624b2010-08-07 18:25:34 +0200363 lock_kernel();
364 if (pf->access <= 0) {
365 unlock_kernel();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700366 return -EINVAL;
Arnd Bergmann6e9624b2010-08-07 18:25:34 +0200367 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700368
369 pf->access--;
370
371 if (!pf->access && pf->removable)
372 pf_lock(pf, 0);
373
Arnd Bergmann6e9624b2010-08-07 18:25:34 +0200374 unlock_kernel();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700375 return 0;
376
377}
378
379static int pf_check_media(struct gendisk *disk)
380{
381 return 1;
382}
383
384static inline int status_reg(struct pf_unit *pf)
385{
386 return pi_read_regr(pf->pi, 1, 6);
387}
388
389static inline int read_reg(struct pf_unit *pf, int reg)
390{
391 return pi_read_regr(pf->pi, 0, reg);
392}
393
394static inline void write_reg(struct pf_unit *pf, int reg, int val)
395{
396 pi_write_regr(pf->pi, 0, reg, val);
397}
398
399static int pf_wait(struct pf_unit *pf, int go, int stop, char *fun, char *msg)
400{
401 int j, r, e, s, p;
402
403 j = 0;
404 while ((((r = status_reg(pf)) & go) || (stop && (!(r & stop))))
405 && (j++ < PF_SPIN))
406 udelay(PF_SPIN_DEL);
407
Roel Kluinc12ec0a2010-03-11 14:09:47 -0800408 if ((r & (STAT_ERR & stop)) || (j > PF_SPIN)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700409 s = read_reg(pf, 7);
410 e = read_reg(pf, 1);
411 p = read_reg(pf, 2);
Roel Kluinc12ec0a2010-03-11 14:09:47 -0800412 if (j > PF_SPIN)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700413 e |= 0x100;
414 if (fun)
415 printk("%s: %s %s: alt=0x%x stat=0x%x err=0x%x"
416 " loop=%d phase=%d\n",
417 pf->name, fun, msg, r, s, e, j, p);
418 return (e << 8) + s;
419 }
420 return 0;
421}
422
423static int pf_command(struct pf_unit *pf, char *cmd, int dlen, char *fun)
424{
425 pi_connect(pf->pi);
426
427 write_reg(pf, 6, 0xa0+0x10*pf->drive);
428
429 if (pf_wait(pf, STAT_BUSY | STAT_DRQ, 0, fun, "before command")) {
430 pi_disconnect(pf->pi);
431 return -1;
432 }
433
434 write_reg(pf, 4, dlen % 256);
435 write_reg(pf, 5, dlen / 256);
436 write_reg(pf, 7, 0xa0); /* ATAPI packet command */
437
438 if (pf_wait(pf, STAT_BUSY, STAT_DRQ, fun, "command DRQ")) {
439 pi_disconnect(pf->pi);
440 return -1;
441 }
442
443 if (read_reg(pf, 2) != 1) {
444 printk("%s: %s: command phase error\n", pf->name, fun);
445 pi_disconnect(pf->pi);
446 return -1;
447 }
448
449 pi_write_block(pf->pi, cmd, 12);
450
451 return 0;
452}
453
454static int pf_completion(struct pf_unit *pf, char *buf, char *fun)
455{
456 int r, s, n;
457
458 r = pf_wait(pf, STAT_BUSY, STAT_DRQ | STAT_READY | STAT_ERR,
459 fun, "completion");
460
461 if ((read_reg(pf, 2) & 2) && (read_reg(pf, 7) & STAT_DRQ)) {
462 n = (((read_reg(pf, 4) + 256 * read_reg(pf, 5)) +
463 3) & 0xfffc);
464 pi_read_block(pf->pi, buf, n);
465 }
466
467 s = pf_wait(pf, STAT_BUSY, STAT_READY | STAT_ERR, fun, "data done");
468
469 pi_disconnect(pf->pi);
470
471 return (r ? r : s);
472}
473
474static void pf_req_sense(struct pf_unit *pf, int quiet)
475{
476 char rs_cmd[12] =
477 { ATAPI_REQ_SENSE, pf->lun << 5, 0, 0, 16, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
478 char buf[16];
479 int r;
480
481 r = pf_command(pf, rs_cmd, 16, "Request sense");
482 mdelay(1);
483 if (!r)
484 pf_completion(pf, buf, "Request sense");
485
486 if ((!r) && (!quiet))
487 printk("%s: Sense key: %x, ASC: %x, ASQ: %x\n",
488 pf->name, buf[2] & 0xf, buf[12], buf[13]);
489}
490
491static int pf_atapi(struct pf_unit *pf, char *cmd, int dlen, char *buf, char *fun)
492{
493 int r;
494
495 r = pf_command(pf, cmd, dlen, fun);
496 mdelay(1);
497 if (!r)
498 r = pf_completion(pf, buf, fun);
499 if (r)
500 pf_req_sense(pf, !fun);
501
502 return r;
503}
504
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700505static void pf_lock(struct pf_unit *pf, int func)
506{
507 char lo_cmd[12] = { ATAPI_LOCK, pf->lun << 5, 0, 0, func, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
508
Ondrej Zarye62aa042007-11-14 16:59:24 -0800509 pf_atapi(pf, lo_cmd, 0, pf_scratch, func ? "lock" : "unlock");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700510}
511
512static void pf_eject(struct pf_unit *pf)
513{
514 char ej_cmd[12] = { ATAPI_DOOR, pf->lun << 5, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
515
516 pf_lock(pf, 0);
517 pf_atapi(pf, ej_cmd, 0, pf_scratch, "eject");
518}
519
520#define PF_RESET_TMO 30 /* in tenths of a second */
521
522static void pf_sleep(int cs)
523{
Nishanth Aravamudan86e84862005-09-10 00:27:28 -0700524 schedule_timeout_interruptible(cs);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700525}
526
527/* the ATAPI standard actually specifies the contents of all 7 registers
528 after a reset, but the specification is ambiguous concerning the last
529 two bytes, and different drives interpret the standard differently.
530 */
531
532static int pf_reset(struct pf_unit *pf)
533{
534 int i, k, flg;
535 int expect[5] = { 1, 1, 1, 0x14, 0xeb };
536
537 pi_connect(pf->pi);
538 write_reg(pf, 6, 0xa0+0x10*pf->drive);
539 write_reg(pf, 7, 8);
540
541 pf_sleep(20 * HZ / 1000);
542
543 k = 0;
544 while ((k++ < PF_RESET_TMO) && (status_reg(pf) & STAT_BUSY))
545 pf_sleep(HZ / 10);
546
547 flg = 1;
548 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
549 flg &= (read_reg(pf, i + 1) == expect[i]);
550
551 if (verbose) {
552 printk("%s: Reset (%d) signature = ", pf->name, k);
553 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
554 printk("%3x", read_reg(pf, i + 1));
555 if (!flg)
556 printk(" (incorrect)");
557 printk("\n");
558 }
559
560 pi_disconnect(pf->pi);
561 return flg - 1;
562}
563
564static void pf_mode_sense(struct pf_unit *pf)
565{
566 char ms_cmd[12] =
567 { ATAPI_MODE_SENSE, pf->lun << 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 8, 0, 0, 0 };
568 char buf[8];
569
Ondrej Zarye62aa042007-11-14 16:59:24 -0800570 pf_atapi(pf, ms_cmd, 8, buf, "mode sense");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700571 pf->media_status = PF_RW;
572 if (buf[3] & 0x80)
573 pf->media_status = PF_RO;
574}
575
576static void xs(char *buf, char *targ, int offs, int len)
577{
578 int j, k, l;
579
580 j = 0;
581 l = 0;
582 for (k = 0; k < len; k++)
583 if ((buf[k + offs] != 0x20) || (buf[k + offs] != l))
584 l = targ[j++] = buf[k + offs];
585 if (l == 0x20)
586 j--;
587 targ[j] = 0;
588}
589
590static int xl(char *buf, int offs)
591{
592 int v, k;
593
594 v = 0;
595 for (k = 0; k < 4; k++)
596 v = v * 256 + (buf[k + offs] & 0xff);
597 return v;
598}
599
600static void pf_get_capacity(struct pf_unit *pf)
601{
602 char rc_cmd[12] = { ATAPI_CAPACITY, pf->lun << 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
603 char buf[8];
604 int bs;
605
Ondrej Zarye62aa042007-11-14 16:59:24 -0800606 if (pf_atapi(pf, rc_cmd, 8, buf, "get capacity")) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700607 pf->media_status = PF_NM;
608 return;
609 }
610 set_capacity(pf->disk, xl(buf, 0) + 1);
611 bs = xl(buf, 4);
612 if (bs != 512) {
613 set_capacity(pf->disk, 0);
614 if (verbose)
615 printk("%s: Drive %d, LUN %d,"
616 " unsupported block size %d\n",
617 pf->name, pf->drive, pf->lun, bs);
618 }
619}
620
621static int pf_identify(struct pf_unit *pf)
622{
623 int dt, s;
624 char *ms[2] = { "master", "slave" };
625 char mf[10], id[18];
626 char id_cmd[12] =
627 { ATAPI_IDENTIFY, pf->lun << 5, 0, 0, 36, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
628 char buf[36];
629
630 s = pf_atapi(pf, id_cmd, 36, buf, "identify");
631 if (s)
632 return -1;
633
634 dt = buf[0] & 0x1f;
635 if ((dt != 0) && (dt != 7)) {
636 if (verbose)
637 printk("%s: Drive %d, LUN %d, unsupported type %d\n",
638 pf->name, pf->drive, pf->lun, dt);
639 return -1;
640 }
641
642 xs(buf, mf, 8, 8);
643 xs(buf, id, 16, 16);
644
645 pf->removable = (buf[1] & 0x80);
646
647 pf_mode_sense(pf);
648 pf_mode_sense(pf);
649 pf_mode_sense(pf);
650
651 pf_get_capacity(pf);
652
653 printk("%s: %s %s, %s LUN %d, type %d",
654 pf->name, mf, id, ms[pf->drive], pf->lun, dt);
655 if (pf->removable)
656 printk(", removable");
657 if (pf->media_status == PF_NM)
658 printk(", no media\n");
659 else {
660 if (pf->media_status == PF_RO)
661 printk(", RO");
662 printk(", %llu blocks\n",
663 (unsigned long long)get_capacity(pf->disk));
664 }
665 return 0;
666}
667
668/* returns 0, with id set if drive is detected
669 -1, if drive detection failed
670*/
671static int pf_probe(struct pf_unit *pf)
672{
673 if (pf->drive == -1) {
674 for (pf->drive = 0; pf->drive <= 1; pf->drive++)
675 if (!pf_reset(pf)) {
676 if (pf->lun != -1)
677 return pf_identify(pf);
678 else
679 for (pf->lun = 0; pf->lun < 8; pf->lun++)
680 if (!pf_identify(pf))
681 return 0;
682 }
683 } else {
684 if (pf_reset(pf))
685 return -1;
686 if (pf->lun != -1)
687 return pf_identify(pf);
688 for (pf->lun = 0; pf->lun < 8; pf->lun++)
689 if (!pf_identify(pf))
690 return 0;
691 }
692 return -1;
693}
694
695static int pf_detect(void)
696{
697 struct pf_unit *pf = units;
698 int k, unit;
699
700 printk("%s: %s version %s, major %d, cluster %d, nice %d\n",
701 name, name, PF_VERSION, major, cluster, nice);
702
703 k = 0;
704 if (pf_drive_count == 0) {
705 if (pi_init(pf->pi, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, pf_scratch, PI_PF,
706 verbose, pf->name)) {
707 if (!pf_probe(pf) && pf->disk) {
708 pf->present = 1;
709 k++;
710 } else
711 pi_release(pf->pi);
712 }
713
714 } else
715 for (unit = 0; unit < PF_UNITS; unit++, pf++) {
716 int *conf = *drives[unit];
717 if (!conf[D_PRT])
718 continue;
719 if (pi_init(pf->pi, 0, conf[D_PRT], conf[D_MOD],
720 conf[D_UNI], conf[D_PRO], conf[D_DLY],
721 pf_scratch, PI_PF, verbose, pf->name)) {
Eric Sesterhenn8e53cfc2006-06-29 02:24:32 -0700722 if (pf->disk && !pf_probe(pf)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700723 pf->present = 1;
724 k++;
725 } else
726 pi_release(pf->pi);
727 }
728 }
729 if (k)
730 return 0;
731
732 printk("%s: No ATAPI disk detected\n", name);
733 for (pf = units, unit = 0; unit < PF_UNITS; pf++, unit++)
734 put_disk(pf->disk);
735 return -1;
736}
737
738/* The i/o request engine */
739
740static int pf_start(struct pf_unit *pf, int cmd, int b, int c)
741{
742 int i;
743 char io_cmd[12] = { cmd, pf->lun << 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
744
745 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
746 io_cmd[5 - i] = b & 0xff;
747 b = b >> 8;
748 }
749
750 io_cmd[8] = c & 0xff;
751 io_cmd[7] = (c >> 8) & 0xff;
752
753 i = pf_command(pf, io_cmd, c * 512, "start i/o");
754
755 mdelay(1);
756
757 return i;
758}
759
760static int pf_ready(void)
761{
762 return (((status_reg(pf_current) & (STAT_BUSY | pf_mask)) == pf_mask));
763}
764
765static struct request_queue *pf_queue;
766
Tejun Heof06d9a22009-04-23 11:05:19 +0900767static void pf_end_request(int err)
Jens Axboe9564df12005-09-16 19:28:15 -0700768{
Tejun Heob12d4f82009-05-08 11:54:06 +0900769 if (pf_req && !__blk_end_request_cur(pf_req, err))
Jens Axboe9564df12005-09-16 19:28:15 -0700770 pf_req = NULL;
Jens Axboe9564df12005-09-16 19:28:15 -0700771}
772
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200773static void do_pf_request(struct request_queue * q)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700774{
775 if (pf_busy)
776 return;
777repeat:
Tejun Heob12d4f82009-05-08 11:54:06 +0900778 if (!pf_req) {
Tejun Heo9934c8c2009-05-08 11:54:16 +0900779 pf_req = blk_fetch_request(q);
Tejun Heob12d4f82009-05-08 11:54:06 +0900780 if (!pf_req)
781 return;
Tejun Heob12d4f82009-05-08 11:54:06 +0900782 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700783
784 pf_current = pf_req->rq_disk->private_data;
Tejun Heo83096eb2009-05-07 22:24:39 +0900785 pf_block = blk_rq_pos(pf_req);
786 pf_run = blk_rq_sectors(pf_req);
787 pf_count = blk_rq_cur_sectors(pf_req);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700788
789 if (pf_block + pf_count > get_capacity(pf_req->rq_disk)) {
Tejun Heof06d9a22009-04-23 11:05:19 +0900790 pf_end_request(-EIO);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700791 goto repeat;
792 }
793
794 pf_cmd = rq_data_dir(pf_req);
795 pf_buf = pf_req->buffer;
796 pf_retries = 0;
797
798 pf_busy = 1;
799 if (pf_cmd == READ)
800 pi_do_claimed(pf_current->pi, do_pf_read);
801 else if (pf_cmd == WRITE)
802 pi_do_claimed(pf_current->pi, do_pf_write);
803 else {
804 pf_busy = 0;
Tejun Heof06d9a22009-04-23 11:05:19 +0900805 pf_end_request(-EIO);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700806 goto repeat;
807 }
808}
809
810static int pf_next_buf(void)
811{
812 unsigned long saved_flags;
813
814 pf_count--;
815 pf_run--;
816 pf_buf += 512;
817 pf_block++;
818 if (!pf_run)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700819 return 1;
Ondrej Zarye62aa042007-11-14 16:59:24 -0800820 if (!pf_count) {
821 spin_lock_irqsave(&pf_spin_lock, saved_flags);
Tejun Heof06d9a22009-04-23 11:05:19 +0900822 pf_end_request(0);
Ondrej Zarye62aa042007-11-14 16:59:24 -0800823 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pf_spin_lock, saved_flags);
824 if (!pf_req)
825 return 1;
Tejun Heo83096eb2009-05-07 22:24:39 +0900826 pf_count = blk_rq_cur_sectors(pf_req);
Ondrej Zarye62aa042007-11-14 16:59:24 -0800827 pf_buf = pf_req->buffer;
828 }
829 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700830}
831
Tejun Heof06d9a22009-04-23 11:05:19 +0900832static inline void next_request(int err)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700833{
834 unsigned long saved_flags;
835
836 spin_lock_irqsave(&pf_spin_lock, saved_flags);
Tejun Heof06d9a22009-04-23 11:05:19 +0900837 pf_end_request(err);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700838 pf_busy = 0;
839 do_pf_request(pf_queue);
840 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pf_spin_lock, saved_flags);
841}
842
843/* detach from the calling context - in case the spinlock is held */
844static void do_pf_read(void)
845{
846 ps_set_intr(do_pf_read_start, NULL, 0, nice);
847}
848
849static void do_pf_read_start(void)
850{
851 pf_busy = 1;
852
853 if (pf_start(pf_current, ATAPI_READ_10, pf_block, pf_run)) {
854 pi_disconnect(pf_current->pi);
855 if (pf_retries < PF_MAX_RETRIES) {
856 pf_retries++;
857 pi_do_claimed(pf_current->pi, do_pf_read_start);
858 return;
859 }
Tejun Heof06d9a22009-04-23 11:05:19 +0900860 next_request(-EIO);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700861 return;
862 }
863 pf_mask = STAT_DRQ;
864 ps_set_intr(do_pf_read_drq, pf_ready, PF_TMO, nice);
865}
866
867static void do_pf_read_drq(void)
868{
869 while (1) {
870 if (pf_wait(pf_current, STAT_BUSY, STAT_DRQ | STAT_ERR,
871 "read block", "completion") & STAT_ERR) {
872 pi_disconnect(pf_current->pi);
873 if (pf_retries < PF_MAX_RETRIES) {
874 pf_req_sense(pf_current, 0);
875 pf_retries++;
876 pi_do_claimed(pf_current->pi, do_pf_read_start);
877 return;
878 }
Tejun Heof06d9a22009-04-23 11:05:19 +0900879 next_request(-EIO);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700880 return;
881 }
882 pi_read_block(pf_current->pi, pf_buf, 512);
883 if (pf_next_buf())
884 break;
885 }
886 pi_disconnect(pf_current->pi);
Tejun Heof06d9a22009-04-23 11:05:19 +0900887 next_request(0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700888}
889
890static void do_pf_write(void)
891{
892 ps_set_intr(do_pf_write_start, NULL, 0, nice);
893}
894
895static void do_pf_write_start(void)
896{
897 pf_busy = 1;
898
899 if (pf_start(pf_current, ATAPI_WRITE_10, pf_block, pf_run)) {
900 pi_disconnect(pf_current->pi);
901 if (pf_retries < PF_MAX_RETRIES) {
902 pf_retries++;
903 pi_do_claimed(pf_current->pi, do_pf_write_start);
904 return;
905 }
Tejun Heof06d9a22009-04-23 11:05:19 +0900906 next_request(-EIO);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700907 return;
908 }
909
910 while (1) {
911 if (pf_wait(pf_current, STAT_BUSY, STAT_DRQ | STAT_ERR,
912 "write block", "data wait") & STAT_ERR) {
913 pi_disconnect(pf_current->pi);
914 if (pf_retries < PF_MAX_RETRIES) {
915 pf_retries++;
916 pi_do_claimed(pf_current->pi, do_pf_write_start);
917 return;
918 }
Tejun Heof06d9a22009-04-23 11:05:19 +0900919 next_request(-EIO);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700920 return;
921 }
922 pi_write_block(pf_current->pi, pf_buf, 512);
923 if (pf_next_buf())
924 break;
925 }
926 pf_mask = 0;
927 ps_set_intr(do_pf_write_done, pf_ready, PF_TMO, nice);
928}
929
930static void do_pf_write_done(void)
931{
932 if (pf_wait(pf_current, STAT_BUSY, 0, "write block", "done") & STAT_ERR) {
933 pi_disconnect(pf_current->pi);
934 if (pf_retries < PF_MAX_RETRIES) {
935 pf_retries++;
936 pi_do_claimed(pf_current->pi, do_pf_write_start);
937 return;
938 }
Tejun Heof06d9a22009-04-23 11:05:19 +0900939 next_request(-EIO);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700940 return;
941 }
942 pi_disconnect(pf_current->pi);
Tejun Heof06d9a22009-04-23 11:05:19 +0900943 next_request(0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700944}
945
946static int __init pf_init(void)
947{ /* preliminary initialisation */
948 struct pf_unit *pf;
949 int unit;
950
951 if (disable)
Akinobu Mita8bca98c2006-12-06 20:36:43 -0800952 return -EINVAL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700953
954 pf_init_units();
955
956 if (pf_detect())
Akinobu Mita8bca98c2006-12-06 20:36:43 -0800957 return -ENODEV;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700958 pf_busy = 0;
959
960 if (register_blkdev(major, name)) {
961 for (pf = units, unit = 0; unit < PF_UNITS; pf++, unit++)
962 put_disk(pf->disk);
Akinobu Mita8bca98c2006-12-06 20:36:43 -0800963 return -EBUSY;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700964 }
965 pf_queue = blk_init_queue(do_pf_request, &pf_spin_lock);
966 if (!pf_queue) {
967 unregister_blkdev(major, name);
968 for (pf = units, unit = 0; unit < PF_UNITS; pf++, unit++)
969 put_disk(pf->disk);
Akinobu Mita8bca98c2006-12-06 20:36:43 -0800970 return -ENOMEM;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700971 }
972
Martin K. Petersen8a783622010-02-26 00:20:39 -0500973 blk_queue_max_segments(pf_queue, cluster);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700974
975 for (pf = units, unit = 0; unit < PF_UNITS; pf++, unit++) {
976 struct gendisk *disk = pf->disk;
977
978 if (!pf->present)
979 continue;
980 disk->private_data = pf;
981 disk->queue = pf_queue;
982 add_disk(disk);
983 }
984 return 0;
985}
986
987static void __exit pf_exit(void)
988{
989 struct pf_unit *pf;
990 int unit;
991 unregister_blkdev(major, name);
992 for (pf = units, unit = 0; unit < PF_UNITS; pf++, unit++) {
993 if (!pf->present)
994 continue;
995 del_gendisk(pf->disk);
996 put_disk(pf->disk);
997 pi_release(pf->pi);
998 }
999 blk_cleanup_queue(pf_queue);
1000}
1001
1002MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1003module_init(pf_init)
1004module_exit(pf_exit)