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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001#ifndef _LINUX_ELEVATOR_H
2#define _LINUX_ELEVATOR_H
3
Jens Axboe4a893e82006-07-22 15:37:43 +02004#include <linux/percpu.h>
Sasha Levin242d98f2012-12-17 10:01:27 -05005#include <linux/hashtable.h>
Jens Axboe4a893e82006-07-22 15:37:43 +02006
David Howells93614012006-09-30 20:45:40 +02007#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
8
Tejun Heo7e5a8792011-12-14 00:33:42 +01009struct io_cq;
Jianpeng Mad50235b2013-07-03 13:25:24 +020010struct elevator_type;
Omar Sandovald332ce02017-05-04 08:24:40 -060011#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEBUG_FS
12struct blk_mq_debugfs_attr;
13#endif
Tejun Heo7e5a8792011-12-14 00:33:42 +010014
Christoph Hellwig34fe7c02017-02-08 14:46:48 +010015/*
16 * Return values from elevator merger
17 */
18enum elv_merge {
19 ELEVATOR_NO_MERGE = 0,
20 ELEVATOR_FRONT_MERGE = 1,
21 ELEVATOR_BACK_MERGE = 2,
Christoph Hellwig1e739732017-02-08 14:46:49 +010022 ELEVATOR_DISCARD_MERGE = 3,
Christoph Hellwig34fe7c02017-02-08 14:46:48 +010023};
24
25typedef enum elv_merge (elevator_merge_fn) (struct request_queue *, struct request **,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070026 struct bio *);
27
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +020028typedef void (elevator_merge_req_fn) (struct request_queue *, struct request *, struct request *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070029
Christoph Hellwig34fe7c02017-02-08 14:46:48 +010030typedef void (elevator_merged_fn) (struct request_queue *, struct request *, enum elv_merge);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070031
Tahsin Erdogan72ef7992016-07-07 11:48:22 -070032typedef int (elevator_allow_bio_merge_fn) (struct request_queue *,
33 struct request *, struct bio *);
34
35typedef int (elevator_allow_rq_merge_fn) (struct request_queue *,
36 struct request *, struct request *);
Jens Axboeda775262006-12-20 11:04:12 +010037
Divyesh Shah812d4022010-04-08 21:14:23 -070038typedef void (elevator_bio_merged_fn) (struct request_queue *,
39 struct request *, struct bio *);
40
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +020041typedef int (elevator_dispatch_fn) (struct request_queue *, int);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070042
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +020043typedef void (elevator_add_req_fn) (struct request_queue *, struct request *);
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +020044typedef struct request *(elevator_request_list_fn) (struct request_queue *, struct request *);
45typedef void (elevator_completed_req_fn) (struct request_queue *, struct request *);
Christoph Hellwigef295ec2016-10-28 08:48:16 -060046typedef int (elevator_may_queue_fn) (struct request_queue *, unsigned int);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070047
Tejun Heo9b84cac2011-12-14 00:33:42 +010048typedef void (elevator_init_icq_fn) (struct io_cq *);
Tejun Heo7e5a8792011-12-14 00:33:42 +010049typedef void (elevator_exit_icq_fn) (struct io_cq *);
Tejun Heo852c7882012-03-05 13:15:27 -080050typedef int (elevator_set_req_fn) (struct request_queue *, struct request *,
51 struct bio *, gfp_t);
Jens Axboebb37b942006-12-01 10:42:33 +010052typedef void (elevator_put_req_fn) (struct request *);
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +020053typedef void (elevator_activate_req_fn) (struct request_queue *, struct request *);
54typedef void (elevator_deactivate_req_fn) (struct request_queue *, struct request *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070055
Jianpeng Mad50235b2013-07-03 13:25:24 +020056typedef int (elevator_init_fn) (struct request_queue *,
57 struct elevator_type *e);
Jens Axboeb374d182008-10-31 10:05:07 +010058typedef void (elevator_exit_fn) (struct elevator_queue *);
Jens Axboe0bb97942015-06-10 08:01:20 -060059typedef void (elevator_registered_fn) (struct request_queue *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070060
61struct elevator_ops
62{
63 elevator_merge_fn *elevator_merge_fn;
64 elevator_merged_fn *elevator_merged_fn;
65 elevator_merge_req_fn *elevator_merge_req_fn;
Tahsin Erdogan72ef7992016-07-07 11:48:22 -070066 elevator_allow_bio_merge_fn *elevator_allow_bio_merge_fn;
67 elevator_allow_rq_merge_fn *elevator_allow_rq_merge_fn;
Divyesh Shah812d4022010-04-08 21:14:23 -070068 elevator_bio_merged_fn *elevator_bio_merged_fn;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070069
Tejun Heo8922e162005-10-20 16:23:44 +020070 elevator_dispatch_fn *elevator_dispatch_fn;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070071 elevator_add_req_fn *elevator_add_req_fn;
Tejun Heo8922e162005-10-20 16:23:44 +020072 elevator_activate_req_fn *elevator_activate_req_fn;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070073 elevator_deactivate_req_fn *elevator_deactivate_req_fn;
74
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070075 elevator_completed_req_fn *elevator_completed_req_fn;
76
77 elevator_request_list_fn *elevator_former_req_fn;
78 elevator_request_list_fn *elevator_latter_req_fn;
79
Tejun Heof1f8cc92011-12-14 00:33:42 +010080 elevator_init_icq_fn *elevator_init_icq_fn; /* see iocontext.h */
81 elevator_exit_icq_fn *elevator_exit_icq_fn; /* ditto */
Tejun Heo7e5a8792011-12-14 00:33:42 +010082
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070083 elevator_set_req_fn *elevator_set_req_fn;
84 elevator_put_req_fn *elevator_put_req_fn;
85
86 elevator_may_queue_fn *elevator_may_queue_fn;
87
88 elevator_init_fn *elevator_init_fn;
89 elevator_exit_fn *elevator_exit_fn;
Jens Axboe0bb97942015-06-10 08:01:20 -060090 elevator_registered_fn *elevator_registered_fn;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070091};
92
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -070093struct blk_mq_alloc_data;
94struct blk_mq_hw_ctx;
95
96struct elevator_mq_ops {
97 int (*init_sched)(struct request_queue *, struct elevator_type *);
98 void (*exit_sched)(struct elevator_queue *);
Omar Sandovalee056f92017-04-05 12:01:34 -070099 int (*init_hctx)(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *, unsigned int);
100 void (*exit_hctx)(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *, unsigned int);
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -0700101
102 bool (*allow_merge)(struct request_queue *, struct request *, struct bio *);
103 bool (*bio_merge)(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *, struct bio *);
104 int (*request_merge)(struct request_queue *q, struct request **, struct bio *);
Christoph Hellwig34fe7c02017-02-08 14:46:48 +0100105 void (*request_merged)(struct request_queue *, struct request *, enum elv_merge);
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -0700106 void (*requests_merged)(struct request_queue *, struct request *, struct request *);
Christoph Hellwig5bbf4e52017-06-16 18:15:26 +0200107 void (*limit_depth)(unsigned int, struct blk_mq_alloc_data *);
108 void (*prepare_request)(struct request *, struct bio *bio);
Christoph Hellwig7b9e9362017-06-16 18:15:21 +0200109 void (*finish_request)(struct request *);
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -0700110 void (*insert_requests)(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *, struct list_head *, bool);
Jens Axboec13660a2017-01-26 12:40:07 -0700111 struct request *(*dispatch_request)(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *);
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -0700112 bool (*has_work)(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *);
Omar Sandovalc05f8522017-04-14 01:00:01 -0700113 void (*completed_request)(struct request *);
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -0700114 void (*started_request)(struct request *);
115 void (*requeue_request)(struct request *);
116 struct request *(*former_request)(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
117 struct request *(*next_request)(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -0700118 void (*init_icq)(struct io_cq *);
119 void (*exit_icq)(struct io_cq *);
120};
121
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700122#define ELV_NAME_MAX (16)
123
Al Viroe572ec72006-03-18 22:27:18 -0500124struct elv_fs_entry {
125 struct attribute attr;
Jens Axboeb374d182008-10-31 10:05:07 +0100126 ssize_t (*show)(struct elevator_queue *, char *);
127 ssize_t (*store)(struct elevator_queue *, const char *, size_t);
Al Viroe572ec72006-03-18 22:27:18 -0500128};
129
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700130/*
131 * identifies an elevator type, such as AS or deadline
132 */
133struct elevator_type
134{
Tejun Heo3d3c2372011-12-14 00:33:42 +0100135 /* managed by elevator core */
136 struct kmem_cache *icq_cache;
137
138 /* fields provided by elevator implementation */
Jens Axboec51ca6c2016-12-10 15:13:59 -0700139 union {
140 struct elevator_ops sq;
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -0700141 struct elevator_mq_ops mq;
Jens Axboec51ca6c2016-12-10 15:13:59 -0700142 } ops;
Tejun Heof1f8cc92011-12-14 00:33:42 +0100143 size_t icq_size; /* see iocontext.h */
144 size_t icq_align; /* ditto */
Al Viroe572ec72006-03-18 22:27:18 -0500145 struct elv_fs_entry *elevator_attrs;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700146 char elevator_name[ELV_NAME_MAX];
147 struct module *elevator_owner;
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -0700148 bool uses_mq;
Omar Sandovald332ce02017-05-04 08:24:40 -0600149#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEBUG_FS
150 const struct blk_mq_debugfs_attr *queue_debugfs_attrs;
151 const struct blk_mq_debugfs_attr *hctx_debugfs_attrs;
152#endif
Tejun Heo3d3c2372011-12-14 00:33:42 +0100153
154 /* managed by elevator core */
Eric Biggers9bd2bbc2017-06-02 20:35:51 -0700155 char icq_cache_name[ELV_NAME_MAX + 6]; /* elvname + "_io_cq" */
Tejun Heo22f746e2011-12-14 00:33:41 +0100156 struct list_head list;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700157};
158
Sasha Levin242d98f2012-12-17 10:01:27 -0500159#define ELV_HASH_BITS 6
160
Jens Axboe70b3ea02016-12-07 08:43:31 -0700161void elv_rqhash_del(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq);
162void elv_rqhash_add(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq);
163void elv_rqhash_reposition(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq);
164struct request *elv_rqhash_find(struct request_queue *q, sector_t offset);
165
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700166/*
Adrian Bunk54069582006-01-10 00:09:36 +0100167 * each queue has an elevator_queue associated with it
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700168 */
169struct elevator_queue
170{
Tejun Heo22f746e2011-12-14 00:33:41 +0100171 struct elevator_type *type;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700172 void *elevator_data;
173 struct kobject kobj;
Al Viro3d1ab402006-03-18 18:35:43 -0500174 struct mutex sysfs_lock;
Jens Axboe430c62f2010-10-07 09:35:16 +0200175 unsigned int registered:1;
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -0700176 unsigned int uses_mq:1;
Sasha Levin242d98f2012-12-17 10:01:27 -0500177 DECLARE_HASHTABLE(hash, ELV_HASH_BITS);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700178};
179
180/*
181 * block elevator interface
182 */
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200183extern void elv_dispatch_sort(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
184extern void elv_dispatch_add_tail(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
Jens Axboe7eaceac2011-03-10 08:52:07 +0100185extern void elv_add_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *, int);
186extern void __elv_add_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *, int);
Christoph Hellwig34fe7c02017-02-08 14:46:48 +0100187extern enum elv_merge elv_merge(struct request_queue *, struct request **,
188 struct bio *);
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200189extern void elv_merge_requests(struct request_queue *, struct request *,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700190 struct request *);
Christoph Hellwig34fe7c02017-02-08 14:46:48 +0100191extern void elv_merged_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *,
192 enum elv_merge);
Divyesh Shah812d4022010-04-08 21:14:23 -0700193extern void elv_bio_merged(struct request_queue *q, struct request *,
194 struct bio *);
Jens Axboebd166ef2017-01-17 06:03:22 -0700195extern bool elv_attempt_insert_merge(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200196extern void elv_requeue_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200197extern struct request *elv_former_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
198extern struct request *elv_latter_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
199extern int elv_register_queue(struct request_queue *q);
200extern void elv_unregister_queue(struct request_queue *q);
Christoph Hellwigef295ec2016-10-28 08:48:16 -0600201extern int elv_may_queue(struct request_queue *, unsigned int);
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200202extern void elv_completed_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
Tejun Heo852c7882012-03-05 13:15:27 -0800203extern int elv_set_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
204 struct bio *bio, gfp_t gfp_mask);
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200205extern void elv_put_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
Jerome Marchand26308ea2009-03-27 10:31:51 +0100206extern void elv_drain_elevator(struct request_queue *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700207
208/*
209 * io scheduler registration
210 */
Tejun Heobb813f42013-01-18 14:05:56 -0800211extern void __init load_default_elevator_module(void);
Jens Axboee567bf72014-06-22 16:32:48 -0600212extern int elv_register(struct elevator_type *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700213extern void elv_unregister(struct elevator_type *);
214
215/*
216 * io scheduler sysfs switching
217 */
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200218extern ssize_t elv_iosched_show(struct request_queue *, char *);
219extern ssize_t elv_iosched_store(struct request_queue *, const char *, size_t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700220
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200221extern int elevator_init(struct request_queue *, char *);
Omar Sandoval54d53292017-04-07 08:52:27 -0600222extern void elevator_exit(struct request_queue *, struct elevator_queue *);
Tahsin Erdogan72ef7992016-07-07 11:48:22 -0700223extern bool elv_bio_merge_ok(struct request *, struct bio *);
Jianpeng Mad50235b2013-07-03 13:25:24 +0200224extern struct elevator_queue *elevator_alloc(struct request_queue *,
225 struct elevator_type *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700226
227/*
Jens Axboe2e662b62006-07-13 11:55:04 +0200228 * Helper functions.
229 */
Jens Axboe165125e2007-07-24 09:28:11 +0200230extern struct request *elv_rb_former_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
231extern struct request *elv_rb_latter_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
Jens Axboe2e662b62006-07-13 11:55:04 +0200232
233/*
234 * rb support functions.
235 */
Jeff Moyer796d5112011-06-02 21:19:05 +0200236extern void elv_rb_add(struct rb_root *, struct request *);
Jens Axboe2e662b62006-07-13 11:55:04 +0200237extern void elv_rb_del(struct rb_root *, struct request *);
238extern struct request *elv_rb_find(struct rb_root *, sector_t);
239
240/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700241 * Insertion selection
242 */
243#define ELEVATOR_INSERT_FRONT 1
244#define ELEVATOR_INSERT_BACK 2
245#define ELEVATOR_INSERT_SORT 3
Tejun Heo797e7db2006-01-06 09:51:03 +0100246#define ELEVATOR_INSERT_REQUEUE 4
Tejun Heoae1b1532011-01-25 12:43:54 +0100247#define ELEVATOR_INSERT_FLUSH 5
Jens Axboe5e84ea32011-03-21 10:14:27 +0100248#define ELEVATOR_INSERT_SORT_MERGE 6
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700249
250/*
251 * return values from elevator_may_queue_fn
252 */
253enum {
254 ELV_MQUEUE_MAY,
255 ELV_MQUEUE_NO,
256 ELV_MQUEUE_MUST,
257};
258
Tejun Heo2e46e8b2009-05-07 22:24:41 +0900259#define rq_end_sector(rq) (blk_rq_pos(rq) + blk_rq_sectors(rq))
Jens Axboe2e662b62006-07-13 11:55:04 +0200260#define rb_entry_rq(node) rb_entry((node), struct request, rb_node)
Jens Axboe1b47f532005-10-20 16:37:00 +0200261
Jens Axboe1fbfdfc2006-07-11 21:49:15 +0200262#define rq_entry_fifo(ptr) list_entry((ptr), struct request, queuelist)
Frederic Weisbeckerd9a74df2014-02-24 16:39:53 +0100263#define rq_fifo_clear(rq) list_del_init(&(rq)->queuelist)
Jens Axboe1fbfdfc2006-07-11 21:49:15 +0200264
Tejun Heobb813f42013-01-18 14:05:56 -0800265#else /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
266
267static inline void load_default_elevator_module(void) { }
268
David Howells93614012006-09-30 20:45:40 +0200269#endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700270#endif