blob: 794f81dce76606ec025e3dcf1f182a175eaa0e82 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/fs/namei.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6
7/*
8 * Some corrections by tytso.
9 */
10
11/* [Feb 1997 T. Schoebel-Theuer] Complete rewrite of the pathname
12 * lookup logic.
13 */
14/* [Feb-Apr 2000, AV] Rewrite to the new namespace architecture.
15 */
16
17#include <linux/init.h>
Paul Gortmaker630d9c42011-11-16 23:57:37 -050018#include <linux/export.h>
David S. Miller44696902012-05-23 20:12:50 -070019#include <linux/kernel.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070020#include <linux/slab.h>
21#include <linux/fs.h>
22#include <linux/namei.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070023#include <linux/pagemap.h>
Robert Love0eeca282005-07-12 17:06:03 -040024#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070025#include <linux/personality.h>
26#include <linux/security.h>
Mimi Zohar6146f0d2009-02-04 09:06:57 -050027#include <linux/ima.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070028#include <linux/syscalls.h>
29#include <linux/mount.h>
30#include <linux/audit.h>
Randy Dunlap16f7e0f2006-01-11 12:17:46 -080031#include <linux/capability.h>
Trond Myklebust834f2a42005-10-18 14:20:16 -070032#include <linux/file.h>
Ulrich Drepper5590ff02006-01-18 17:43:53 -080033#include <linux/fcntl.h>
Serge E. Hallyn08ce5f12008-04-29 01:00:10 -070034#include <linux/device_cgroup.h>
Al Viro5ad4e532009-03-29 19:50:06 -040035#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
Linus Torvaldse77819e2011-07-22 19:30:19 -070036#include <linux/posix_acl.h>
Linus Torvalds99d263d2014-09-13 11:30:10 -070037#include <linux/hash.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070038#include <asm/uaccess.h>
39
Eric Parise81e3f42009-12-04 15:47:36 -050040#include "internal.h"
Al Viroc7105362011-11-24 18:22:03 -050041#include "mount.h"
Eric Parise81e3f42009-12-04 15:47:36 -050042
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070043/* [Feb-1997 T. Schoebel-Theuer]
44 * Fundamental changes in the pathname lookup mechanisms (namei)
45 * were necessary because of omirr. The reason is that omirr needs
46 * to know the _real_ pathname, not the user-supplied one, in case
47 * of symlinks (and also when transname replacements occur).
48 *
49 * The new code replaces the old recursive symlink resolution with
50 * an iterative one (in case of non-nested symlink chains). It does
51 * this with calls to <fs>_follow_link().
52 * As a side effect, dir_namei(), _namei() and follow_link() are now
53 * replaced with a single function lookup_dentry() that can handle all
54 * the special cases of the former code.
55 *
56 * With the new dcache, the pathname is stored at each inode, at least as
57 * long as the refcount of the inode is positive. As a side effect, the
58 * size of the dcache depends on the inode cache and thus is dynamic.
59 *
60 * [29-Apr-1998 C. Scott Ananian] Updated above description of symlink
61 * resolution to correspond with current state of the code.
62 *
63 * Note that the symlink resolution is not *completely* iterative.
64 * There is still a significant amount of tail- and mid- recursion in
65 * the algorithm. Also, note that <fs>_readlink() is not used in
66 * lookup_dentry(): lookup_dentry() on the result of <fs>_readlink()
67 * may return different results than <fs>_follow_link(). Many virtual
68 * filesystems (including /proc) exhibit this behavior.
69 */
70
71/* [24-Feb-97 T. Schoebel-Theuer] Side effects caused by new implementation:
72 * New symlink semantics: when open() is called with flags O_CREAT | O_EXCL
73 * and the name already exists in form of a symlink, try to create the new
74 * name indicated by the symlink. The old code always complained that the
75 * name already exists, due to not following the symlink even if its target
76 * is nonexistent. The new semantics affects also mknod() and link() when
Lucas De Marchi25985ed2011-03-30 22:57:33 -030077 * the name is a symlink pointing to a non-existent name.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070078 *
79 * I don't know which semantics is the right one, since I have no access
80 * to standards. But I found by trial that HP-UX 9.0 has the full "new"
81 * semantics implemented, while SunOS 4.1.1 and Solaris (SunOS 5.4) have the
82 * "old" one. Personally, I think the new semantics is much more logical.
83 * Note that "ln old new" where "new" is a symlink pointing to a non-existing
84 * file does succeed in both HP-UX and SunOs, but not in Solaris
85 * and in the old Linux semantics.
86 */
87
88/* [16-Dec-97 Kevin Buhr] For security reasons, we change some symlink
89 * semantics. See the comments in "open_namei" and "do_link" below.
90 *
91 * [10-Sep-98 Alan Modra] Another symlink change.
92 */
93
94/* [Feb-Apr 2000 AV] Complete rewrite. Rules for symlinks:
95 * inside the path - always follow.
96 * in the last component in creation/removal/renaming - never follow.
97 * if LOOKUP_FOLLOW passed - follow.
98 * if the pathname has trailing slashes - follow.
99 * otherwise - don't follow.
100 * (applied in that order).
101 *
102 * [Jun 2000 AV] Inconsistent behaviour of open() in case if flags==O_CREAT
103 * restored for 2.4. This is the last surviving part of old 4.2BSD bug.
104 * During the 2.4 we need to fix the userland stuff depending on it -
105 * hopefully we will be able to get rid of that wart in 2.5. So far only
106 * XEmacs seems to be relying on it...
107 */
108/*
109 * [Sep 2001 AV] Single-semaphore locking scheme (kudos to David Holland)
Arjan van de Vena11f3a02006-03-23 03:00:33 -0800110 * implemented. Let's see if raised priority of ->s_vfs_rename_mutex gives
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700111 * any extra contention...
112 */
113
114/* In order to reduce some races, while at the same time doing additional
115 * checking and hopefully speeding things up, we copy filenames to the
116 * kernel data space before using them..
117 *
118 * POSIX.1 2.4: an empty pathname is invalid (ENOENT).
119 * PATH_MAX includes the nul terminator --RR.
120 */
Jeff Layton91a27b22012-10-10 15:25:28 -0400121
Al Virofd2f7cb2015-02-22 20:07:13 -0500122#define EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX (PATH_MAX - offsetof(struct filename, iname))
Jeff Layton7950e382012-10-10 16:43:13 -0400123
David Drysdale51f39a12014-12-12 16:57:29 -0800124struct filename *
Jeff Layton91a27b22012-10-10 15:25:28 -0400125getname_flags(const char __user *filename, int flags, int *empty)
126{
Al Viro94b5d262015-02-22 19:38:03 -0500127 struct filename *result;
Jeff Layton7950e382012-10-10 16:43:13 -0400128 char *kname;
Al Viro94b5d262015-02-22 19:38:03 -0500129 int len;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700130
Jeff Layton7ac86262012-10-10 15:25:28 -0400131 result = audit_reusename(filename);
132 if (result)
133 return result;
134
Jeff Layton7950e382012-10-10 16:43:13 -0400135 result = __getname();
Linus Torvalds3f9f0aa2012-04-28 14:38:32 -0700136 if (unlikely(!result))
Eric Paris4043cde2012-01-03 14:23:08 -0500137 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700138
Jeff Layton7950e382012-10-10 16:43:13 -0400139 /*
140 * First, try to embed the struct filename inside the names_cache
141 * allocation
142 */
Al Virofd2f7cb2015-02-22 20:07:13 -0500143 kname = (char *)result->iname;
Jeff Layton91a27b22012-10-10 15:25:28 -0400144 result->name = kname;
Jeff Layton7950e382012-10-10 16:43:13 -0400145
Al Viro94b5d262015-02-22 19:38:03 -0500146 len = strncpy_from_user(kname, filename, EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX);
Jeff Layton91a27b22012-10-10 15:25:28 -0400147 if (unlikely(len < 0)) {
Al Viro94b5d262015-02-22 19:38:03 -0500148 __putname(result);
149 return ERR_PTR(len);
Jeff Layton91a27b22012-10-10 15:25:28 -0400150 }
Linus Torvalds3f9f0aa2012-04-28 14:38:32 -0700151
Jeff Layton7950e382012-10-10 16:43:13 -0400152 /*
153 * Uh-oh. We have a name that's approaching PATH_MAX. Allocate a
154 * separate struct filename so we can dedicate the entire
155 * names_cache allocation for the pathname, and re-do the copy from
156 * userland.
157 */
Al Viro94b5d262015-02-22 19:38:03 -0500158 if (unlikely(len == EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX)) {
Al Virofd2f7cb2015-02-22 20:07:13 -0500159 const size_t size = offsetof(struct filename, iname[1]);
Jeff Layton7950e382012-10-10 16:43:13 -0400160 kname = (char *)result;
161
Al Virofd2f7cb2015-02-22 20:07:13 -0500162 /*
163 * size is chosen that way we to guarantee that
164 * result->iname[0] is within the same object and that
165 * kname can't be equal to result->iname, no matter what.
166 */
167 result = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
Al Viro94b5d262015-02-22 19:38:03 -0500168 if (unlikely(!result)) {
169 __putname(kname);
170 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
Jeff Layton7950e382012-10-10 16:43:13 -0400171 }
172 result->name = kname;
Al Viro94b5d262015-02-22 19:38:03 -0500173 len = strncpy_from_user(kname, filename, PATH_MAX);
174 if (unlikely(len < 0)) {
175 __putname(kname);
176 kfree(result);
177 return ERR_PTR(len);
178 }
179 if (unlikely(len == PATH_MAX)) {
180 __putname(kname);
181 kfree(result);
182 return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
183 }
Jeff Layton7950e382012-10-10 16:43:13 -0400184 }
185
Al Viro94b5d262015-02-22 19:38:03 -0500186 result->refcnt = 1;
Linus Torvalds3f9f0aa2012-04-28 14:38:32 -0700187 /* The empty path is special. */
188 if (unlikely(!len)) {
189 if (empty)
Eric Paris4043cde2012-01-03 14:23:08 -0500190 *empty = 1;
Al Viro94b5d262015-02-22 19:38:03 -0500191 if (!(flags & LOOKUP_EMPTY)) {
192 putname(result);
193 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
194 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700195 }
Linus Torvalds3f9f0aa2012-04-28 14:38:32 -0700196
Jeff Layton7950e382012-10-10 16:43:13 -0400197 result->uptr = filename;
Linus Torvaldsc4ad8f92014-02-05 12:54:53 -0800198 result->aname = NULL;
Jeff Layton7950e382012-10-10 16:43:13 -0400199 audit_getname(result);
200 return result;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700201}
202
Jeff Layton91a27b22012-10-10 15:25:28 -0400203struct filename *
204getname(const char __user * filename)
Al Virof52e0c12011-03-14 18:56:51 -0400205{
Linus Torvaldsf7493e52012-03-22 16:10:40 -0700206 return getname_flags(filename, 0, NULL);
Al Virof52e0c12011-03-14 18:56:51 -0400207}
208
Linus Torvaldsc4ad8f92014-02-05 12:54:53 -0800209struct filename *
210getname_kernel(const char * filename)
211{
212 struct filename *result;
Paul Moore08518542015-01-21 23:59:56 -0500213 int len = strlen(filename) + 1;
Linus Torvaldsc4ad8f92014-02-05 12:54:53 -0800214
215 result = __getname();
216 if (unlikely(!result))
217 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
218
Paul Moore08518542015-01-21 23:59:56 -0500219 if (len <= EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX) {
Al Virofd2f7cb2015-02-22 20:07:13 -0500220 result->name = (char *)result->iname;
Paul Moore08518542015-01-21 23:59:56 -0500221 } else if (len <= PATH_MAX) {
222 struct filename *tmp;
223
224 tmp = kmalloc(sizeof(*tmp), GFP_KERNEL);
225 if (unlikely(!tmp)) {
226 __putname(result);
227 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
228 }
229 tmp->name = (char *)result;
Paul Moore08518542015-01-21 23:59:56 -0500230 result = tmp;
231 } else {
232 __putname(result);
233 return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
234 }
235 memcpy((char *)result->name, filename, len);
Linus Torvaldsc4ad8f92014-02-05 12:54:53 -0800236 result->uptr = NULL;
237 result->aname = NULL;
Paul Moore55422d02015-01-22 00:00:23 -0500238 result->refcnt = 1;
Paul Moorefd3522f2015-01-22 00:00:10 -0500239 audit_getname(result);
Linus Torvaldsc4ad8f92014-02-05 12:54:53 -0800240
Linus Torvaldsc4ad8f92014-02-05 12:54:53 -0800241 return result;
242}
243
Jeff Layton91a27b22012-10-10 15:25:28 -0400244void putname(struct filename *name)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700245{
Paul Moore55422d02015-01-22 00:00:23 -0500246 BUG_ON(name->refcnt <= 0);
247
248 if (--name->refcnt > 0)
249 return;
250
Al Virofd2f7cb2015-02-22 20:07:13 -0500251 if (name->name != name->iname) {
Paul Moore55422d02015-01-22 00:00:23 -0500252 __putname(name->name);
253 kfree(name);
254 } else
255 __putname(name);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700256}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700257
Linus Torvaldse77819e2011-07-22 19:30:19 -0700258static int check_acl(struct inode *inode, int mask)
259{
Linus Torvalds84635d62011-07-25 22:47:03 -0700260#ifdef CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL
Linus Torvaldse77819e2011-07-22 19:30:19 -0700261 struct posix_acl *acl;
262
Linus Torvaldse77819e2011-07-22 19:30:19 -0700263 if (mask & MAY_NOT_BLOCK) {
Al Viro35678662011-08-02 21:32:13 -0400264 acl = get_cached_acl_rcu(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
265 if (!acl)
Linus Torvaldse77819e2011-07-22 19:30:19 -0700266 return -EAGAIN;
Al Viro35678662011-08-02 21:32:13 -0400267 /* no ->get_acl() calls in RCU mode... */
268 if (acl == ACL_NOT_CACHED)
269 return -ECHILD;
Ari Savolainen206b1d02011-08-06 19:43:07 +0300270 return posix_acl_permission(inode, acl, mask & ~MAY_NOT_BLOCK);
Linus Torvaldse77819e2011-07-22 19:30:19 -0700271 }
272
Christoph Hellwig2982baa2013-12-20 05:16:38 -0800273 acl = get_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
274 if (IS_ERR(acl))
275 return PTR_ERR(acl);
Linus Torvaldse77819e2011-07-22 19:30:19 -0700276 if (acl) {
277 int error = posix_acl_permission(inode, acl, mask);
278 posix_acl_release(acl);
279 return error;
280 }
Linus Torvalds84635d62011-07-25 22:47:03 -0700281#endif
Linus Torvaldse77819e2011-07-22 19:30:19 -0700282
283 return -EAGAIN;
284}
285
Linus Torvalds5909ccaa2009-08-28 11:51:25 -0700286/*
Andreas Gruenbacher948409c2011-10-23 23:13:33 +0530287 * This does the basic permission checking
Linus Torvalds5909ccaa2009-08-28 11:51:25 -0700288 */
Al Viro7e401452011-06-20 19:12:17 -0400289static int acl_permission_check(struct inode *inode, int mask)
Linus Torvalds5909ccaa2009-08-28 11:51:25 -0700290{
Linus Torvalds26cf46b2011-05-13 11:51:01 -0700291 unsigned int mode = inode->i_mode;
Linus Torvalds5909ccaa2009-08-28 11:51:25 -0700292
Eric W. Biederman8e96e3b2012-03-03 21:17:15 -0800293 if (likely(uid_eq(current_fsuid(), inode->i_uid)))
Linus Torvalds5909ccaa2009-08-28 11:51:25 -0700294 mode >>= 6;
295 else {
Linus Torvaldse77819e2011-07-22 19:30:19 -0700296 if (IS_POSIXACL(inode) && (mode & S_IRWXG)) {
Al Viro7e401452011-06-20 19:12:17 -0400297 int error = check_acl(inode, mask);
Nick Pigginb74c79e2011-01-07 17:49:58 +1100298 if (error != -EAGAIN)
299 return error;
Linus Torvalds5909ccaa2009-08-28 11:51:25 -0700300 }
301
302 if (in_group_p(inode->i_gid))
303 mode >>= 3;
304 }
305
306 /*
307 * If the DACs are ok we don't need any capability check.
308 */
Al Viro9c2c7032011-06-20 19:06:22 -0400309 if ((mask & ~mode & (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC)) == 0)
Linus Torvalds5909ccaa2009-08-28 11:51:25 -0700310 return 0;
311 return -EACCES;
312}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700313
314/**
Nick Pigginb74c79e2011-01-07 17:49:58 +1100315 * generic_permission - check for access rights on a Posix-like filesystem
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700316 * @inode: inode to check access rights for
Andreas Gruenbacher8fd90c82011-10-23 23:13:30 +0530317 * @mask: right to check for (%MAY_READ, %MAY_WRITE, %MAY_EXEC, ...)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700318 *
319 * Used to check for read/write/execute permissions on a file.
320 * We use "fsuid" for this, letting us set arbitrary permissions
321 * for filesystem access without changing the "normal" uids which
Nick Pigginb74c79e2011-01-07 17:49:58 +1100322 * are used for other things.
323 *
324 * generic_permission is rcu-walk aware. It returns -ECHILD in case an rcu-walk
325 * request cannot be satisfied (eg. requires blocking or too much complexity).
326 * It would then be called again in ref-walk mode.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700327 */
Al Viro2830ba72011-06-20 19:16:29 -0400328int generic_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700329{
Linus Torvalds5909ccaa2009-08-28 11:51:25 -0700330 int ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700331
332 /*
Andreas Gruenbacher948409c2011-10-23 23:13:33 +0530333 * Do the basic permission checks.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700334 */
Al Viro7e401452011-06-20 19:12:17 -0400335 ret = acl_permission_check(inode, mask);
Linus Torvalds5909ccaa2009-08-28 11:51:25 -0700336 if (ret != -EACCES)
337 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700338
Al Virod594e7e2011-06-20 19:55:42 -0400339 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
340 /* DACs are overridable for directories */
Andy Lutomirski23adbe12014-06-10 12:45:42 -0700341 if (capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE))
Al Virod594e7e2011-06-20 19:55:42 -0400342 return 0;
343 if (!(mask & MAY_WRITE))
Andy Lutomirski23adbe12014-06-10 12:45:42 -0700344 if (capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode,
345 CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH))
Al Virod594e7e2011-06-20 19:55:42 -0400346 return 0;
347 return -EACCES;
348 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700349 /*
350 * Read/write DACs are always overridable.
Al Virod594e7e2011-06-20 19:55:42 -0400351 * Executable DACs are overridable when there is
352 * at least one exec bit set.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700353 */
Al Virod594e7e2011-06-20 19:55:42 -0400354 if (!(mask & MAY_EXEC) || (inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO))
Andy Lutomirski23adbe12014-06-10 12:45:42 -0700355 if (capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700356 return 0;
357
358 /*
359 * Searching includes executable on directories, else just read.
360 */
Serge E. Hallyn7ea66002009-12-29 14:50:19 -0600361 mask &= MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC;
Al Virod594e7e2011-06-20 19:55:42 -0400362 if (mask == MAY_READ)
Andy Lutomirski23adbe12014-06-10 12:45:42 -0700363 if (capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700364 return 0;
365
366 return -EACCES;
367}
Al Viro4d359502014-03-14 12:20:17 -0400368EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_permission);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700369
Linus Torvalds3ddcd052011-08-06 22:45:50 -0700370/*
371 * We _really_ want to just do "generic_permission()" without
372 * even looking at the inode->i_op values. So we keep a cache
373 * flag in inode->i_opflags, that says "this has not special
374 * permission function, use the fast case".
375 */
376static inline int do_inode_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
377{
378 if (unlikely(!(inode->i_opflags & IOP_FASTPERM))) {
379 if (likely(inode->i_op->permission))
380 return inode->i_op->permission(inode, mask);
381
382 /* This gets set once for the inode lifetime */
383 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
384 inode->i_opflags |= IOP_FASTPERM;
385 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
386 }
387 return generic_permission(inode, mask);
388}
389
Christoph Hellwigcb23beb2008-10-24 09:59:29 +0200390/**
David Howells0bdaea92012-06-25 12:55:46 +0100391 * __inode_permission - Check for access rights to a given inode
392 * @inode: Inode to check permission on
393 * @mask: Right to check for (%MAY_READ, %MAY_WRITE, %MAY_EXEC)
Christoph Hellwigcb23beb2008-10-24 09:59:29 +0200394 *
David Howells0bdaea92012-06-25 12:55:46 +0100395 * Check for read/write/execute permissions on an inode.
Andreas Gruenbacher948409c2011-10-23 23:13:33 +0530396 *
397 * When checking for MAY_APPEND, MAY_WRITE must also be set in @mask.
David Howells0bdaea92012-06-25 12:55:46 +0100398 *
399 * This does not check for a read-only file system. You probably want
400 * inode_permission().
Christoph Hellwigcb23beb2008-10-24 09:59:29 +0200401 */
David Howells0bdaea92012-06-25 12:55:46 +0100402int __inode_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700403{
Al Viroe6305c42008-07-15 21:03:57 -0400404 int retval;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700405
Linus Torvalds3ddcd052011-08-06 22:45:50 -0700406 if (unlikely(mask & MAY_WRITE)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700407 /*
408 * Nobody gets write access to an immutable file.
409 */
410 if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
411 return -EACCES;
412 }
413
Linus Torvalds3ddcd052011-08-06 22:45:50 -0700414 retval = do_inode_permission(inode, mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700415 if (retval)
416 return retval;
417
Serge E. Hallyn08ce5f12008-04-29 01:00:10 -0700418 retval = devcgroup_inode_permission(inode, mask);
419 if (retval)
420 return retval;
421
Eric Parisd09ca732010-07-23 11:43:57 -0400422 return security_inode_permission(inode, mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700423}
Miklos Szeredibd5d0852014-10-24 00:14:35 +0200424EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inode_permission);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700425
Al Virof4d6ff82011-06-19 13:14:21 -0400426/**
David Howells0bdaea92012-06-25 12:55:46 +0100427 * sb_permission - Check superblock-level permissions
428 * @sb: Superblock of inode to check permission on
Randy Dunlap55852632012-08-18 17:39:25 -0700429 * @inode: Inode to check permission on
David Howells0bdaea92012-06-25 12:55:46 +0100430 * @mask: Right to check for (%MAY_READ, %MAY_WRITE, %MAY_EXEC)
431 *
432 * Separate out file-system wide checks from inode-specific permission checks.
433 */
434static int sb_permission(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode, int mask)
435{
436 if (unlikely(mask & MAY_WRITE)) {
437 umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
438
439 /* Nobody gets write access to a read-only fs. */
440 if ((sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) &&
441 (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode)))
442 return -EROFS;
443 }
444 return 0;
445}
446
447/**
448 * inode_permission - Check for access rights to a given inode
449 * @inode: Inode to check permission on
450 * @mask: Right to check for (%MAY_READ, %MAY_WRITE, %MAY_EXEC)
451 *
452 * Check for read/write/execute permissions on an inode. We use fs[ug]id for
453 * this, letting us set arbitrary permissions for filesystem access without
454 * changing the "normal" UIDs which are used for other things.
455 *
456 * When checking for MAY_APPEND, MAY_WRITE must also be set in @mask.
457 */
458int inode_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
459{
460 int retval;
461
462 retval = sb_permission(inode->i_sb, inode, mask);
463 if (retval)
464 return retval;
465 return __inode_permission(inode, mask);
466}
Al Viro4d359502014-03-14 12:20:17 -0400467EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_permission);
David Howells0bdaea92012-06-25 12:55:46 +0100468
469/**
Jan Blunck5dd784d02008-02-14 19:34:38 -0800470 * path_get - get a reference to a path
471 * @path: path to get the reference to
472 *
473 * Given a path increment the reference count to the dentry and the vfsmount.
474 */
Al Virodcf787f2013-03-01 23:51:07 -0500475void path_get(const struct path *path)
Jan Blunck5dd784d02008-02-14 19:34:38 -0800476{
477 mntget(path->mnt);
478 dget(path->dentry);
479}
480EXPORT_SYMBOL(path_get);
481
482/**
Jan Blunck1d957f92008-02-14 19:34:35 -0800483 * path_put - put a reference to a path
484 * @path: path to put the reference to
485 *
486 * Given a path decrement the reference count to the dentry and the vfsmount.
487 */
Al Virodcf787f2013-03-01 23:51:07 -0500488void path_put(const struct path *path)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700489{
Jan Blunck1d957f92008-02-14 19:34:35 -0800490 dput(path->dentry);
491 mntput(path->mnt);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700492}
Jan Blunck1d957f92008-02-14 19:34:35 -0800493EXPORT_SYMBOL(path_put);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700494
Al Viro894bc8c2015-05-02 07:16:16 -0400495#define EMBEDDED_LEVELS 2
Al Viro1f55a6e2014-11-01 19:30:41 -0400496struct nameidata {
497 struct path path;
Al Viro1cf26652015-05-06 16:01:56 -0400498 struct qstr last;
Al Viro1f55a6e2014-11-01 19:30:41 -0400499 struct path root;
500 struct inode *inode; /* path.dentry.d_inode */
501 unsigned int flags;
Al Viro9883d182015-05-13 07:28:08 -0400502 unsigned seq, m_seq;
Al Viro1f55a6e2014-11-01 19:30:41 -0400503 int last_type;
504 unsigned depth;
NeilBrown756daf22015-03-23 13:37:38 +1100505 int total_link_count;
Al Viro697fc6c2015-05-02 19:38:35 -0400506 struct saved {
507 struct path link;
Al Virofceef392015-12-29 15:58:39 -0500508 struct delayed_call done;
Al Viro697fc6c2015-05-02 19:38:35 -0400509 const char *name;
Al Viro0450b2d2015-05-08 13:23:53 -0400510 unsigned seq;
Al Viro894bc8c2015-05-02 07:16:16 -0400511 } *stack, internal[EMBEDDED_LEVELS];
Al Viro9883d182015-05-13 07:28:08 -0400512 struct filename *name;
513 struct nameidata *saved;
Al Virofceef392015-12-29 15:58:39 -0500514 struct inode *link_inode;
Al Viro9883d182015-05-13 07:28:08 -0400515 unsigned root_seq;
516 int dfd;
Al Viro1f55a6e2014-11-01 19:30:41 -0400517};
518
Al Viro9883d182015-05-13 07:28:08 -0400519static void set_nameidata(struct nameidata *p, int dfd, struct filename *name)
Al Viro894bc8c2015-05-02 07:16:16 -0400520{
NeilBrown756daf22015-03-23 13:37:38 +1100521 struct nameidata *old = current->nameidata;
522 p->stack = p->internal;
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -0400523 p->dfd = dfd;
524 p->name = name;
NeilBrown756daf22015-03-23 13:37:38 +1100525 p->total_link_count = old ? old->total_link_count : 0;
Al Viro9883d182015-05-13 07:28:08 -0400526 p->saved = old;
NeilBrown756daf22015-03-23 13:37:38 +1100527 current->nameidata = p;
Al Viro894bc8c2015-05-02 07:16:16 -0400528}
529
Al Viro9883d182015-05-13 07:28:08 -0400530static void restore_nameidata(void)
Al Viro894bc8c2015-05-02 07:16:16 -0400531{
Al Viro9883d182015-05-13 07:28:08 -0400532 struct nameidata *now = current->nameidata, *old = now->saved;
NeilBrown756daf22015-03-23 13:37:38 +1100533
534 current->nameidata = old;
535 if (old)
536 old->total_link_count = now->total_link_count;
Al Viroe1a63bb2015-12-05 21:06:33 -0500537 if (now->stack != now->internal)
NeilBrown756daf22015-03-23 13:37:38 +1100538 kfree(now->stack);
Al Viro894bc8c2015-05-02 07:16:16 -0400539}
540
541static int __nd_alloc_stack(struct nameidata *nd)
542{
Al Virobc40aee2015-05-09 13:04:24 -0400543 struct saved *p;
544
545 if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) {
546 p= kmalloc(MAXSYMLINKS * sizeof(struct saved),
547 GFP_ATOMIC);
548 if (unlikely(!p))
549 return -ECHILD;
550 } else {
551 p= kmalloc(MAXSYMLINKS * sizeof(struct saved),
Al Viro894bc8c2015-05-02 07:16:16 -0400552 GFP_KERNEL);
Al Virobc40aee2015-05-09 13:04:24 -0400553 if (unlikely(!p))
554 return -ENOMEM;
555 }
Al Viro894bc8c2015-05-02 07:16:16 -0400556 memcpy(p, nd->internal, sizeof(nd->internal));
557 nd->stack = p;
558 return 0;
559}
560
Eric W. Biederman397d4252015-08-15 20:27:13 -0500561/**
562 * path_connected - Verify that a path->dentry is below path->mnt.mnt_root
563 * @path: nameidate to verify
564 *
565 * Rename can sometimes move a file or directory outside of a bind
566 * mount, path_connected allows those cases to be detected.
567 */
568static bool path_connected(const struct path *path)
569{
570 struct vfsmount *mnt = path->mnt;
571
572 /* Only bind mounts can have disconnected paths */
573 if (mnt->mnt_root == mnt->mnt_sb->s_root)
574 return true;
575
576 return is_subdir(path->dentry, mnt->mnt_root);
577}
578
Al Viro894bc8c2015-05-02 07:16:16 -0400579static inline int nd_alloc_stack(struct nameidata *nd)
580{
Al Viroda4e0be2015-05-03 20:52:15 -0400581 if (likely(nd->depth != EMBEDDED_LEVELS))
Al Viro894bc8c2015-05-02 07:16:16 -0400582 return 0;
583 if (likely(nd->stack != nd->internal))
584 return 0;
585 return __nd_alloc_stack(nd);
586}
587
Al Viro79733872015-05-09 12:55:43 -0400588static void drop_links(struct nameidata *nd)
589{
590 int i = nd->depth;
591 while (i--) {
592 struct saved *last = nd->stack + i;
Al Virofceef392015-12-29 15:58:39 -0500593 do_delayed_call(&last->done);
594 clear_delayed_call(&last->done);
Al Viro79733872015-05-09 12:55:43 -0400595 }
596}
597
598static void terminate_walk(struct nameidata *nd)
599{
600 drop_links(nd);
601 if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)) {
602 int i;
603 path_put(&nd->path);
604 for (i = 0; i < nd->depth; i++)
605 path_put(&nd->stack[i].link);
Al Viro102b8af2015-05-12 17:35:52 -0400606 if (nd->root.mnt && !(nd->flags & LOOKUP_ROOT)) {
607 path_put(&nd->root);
608 nd->root.mnt = NULL;
609 }
Al Viro79733872015-05-09 12:55:43 -0400610 } else {
611 nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_RCU;
612 if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_ROOT))
613 nd->root.mnt = NULL;
614 rcu_read_unlock();
615 }
616 nd->depth = 0;
617}
618
619/* path_put is needed afterwards regardless of success or failure */
620static bool legitimize_path(struct nameidata *nd,
621 struct path *path, unsigned seq)
622{
623 int res = __legitimize_mnt(path->mnt, nd->m_seq);
624 if (unlikely(res)) {
625 if (res > 0)
626 path->mnt = NULL;
627 path->dentry = NULL;
628 return false;
629 }
630 if (unlikely(!lockref_get_not_dead(&path->dentry->d_lockref))) {
631 path->dentry = NULL;
632 return false;
633 }
634 return !read_seqcount_retry(&path->dentry->d_seq, seq);
635}
636
637static bool legitimize_links(struct nameidata *nd)
638{
639 int i;
640 for (i = 0; i < nd->depth; i++) {
641 struct saved *last = nd->stack + i;
642 if (unlikely(!legitimize_path(nd, &last->link, last->seq))) {
643 drop_links(nd);
644 nd->depth = i + 1;
645 return false;
646 }
647 }
648 return true;
649}
650
Al Viro19660af2011-03-25 10:32:48 -0400651/*
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +1100652 * Path walking has 2 modes, rcu-walk and ref-walk (see
Al Viro19660af2011-03-25 10:32:48 -0400653 * Documentation/filesystems/path-lookup.txt). In situations when we can't
654 * continue in RCU mode, we attempt to drop out of rcu-walk mode and grab
Mike Marshall57e37152015-11-30 11:11:59 -0500655 * normal reference counts on dentries and vfsmounts to transition to ref-walk
Al Viro19660af2011-03-25 10:32:48 -0400656 * mode. Refcounts are grabbed at the last known good point before rcu-walk
657 * got stuck, so ref-walk may continue from there. If this is not successful
658 * (eg. a seqcount has changed), then failure is returned and it's up to caller
659 * to restart the path walk from the beginning in ref-walk mode.
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +1100660 */
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +1100661
662/**
Al Viro19660af2011-03-25 10:32:48 -0400663 * unlazy_walk - try to switch to ref-walk mode.
664 * @nd: nameidata pathwalk data
665 * @dentry: child of nd->path.dentry or NULL
Al Viro6e9918b2015-05-05 09:26:05 -0400666 * @seq: seq number to check dentry against
Randy Dunlap39191622011-01-08 19:36:21 -0800667 * Returns: 0 on success, -ECHILD on failure
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +1100668 *
Al Viro19660af2011-03-25 10:32:48 -0400669 * unlazy_walk attempts to legitimize the current nd->path, nd->root and dentry
670 * for ref-walk mode. @dentry must be a path found by a do_lookup call on
671 * @nd or NULL. Must be called from rcu-walk context.
Al Viro79733872015-05-09 12:55:43 -0400672 * Nothing should touch nameidata between unlazy_walk() failure and
673 * terminate_walk().
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +1100674 */
Al Viro6e9918b2015-05-05 09:26:05 -0400675static int unlazy_walk(struct nameidata *nd, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned seq)
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +1100676{
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +1100677 struct dentry *parent = nd->path.dentry;
678
679 BUG_ON(!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU));
Linus Torvaldse5c832d2013-09-08 18:13:49 -0700680
Linus Torvaldse5c832d2013-09-08 18:13:49 -0700681 nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_RCU;
Al Viro79733872015-05-09 12:55:43 -0400682 if (unlikely(!legitimize_links(nd)))
683 goto out2;
684 if (unlikely(!legitimize_mnt(nd->path.mnt, nd->m_seq)))
685 goto out2;
686 if (unlikely(!lockref_get_not_dead(&parent->d_lockref)))
687 goto out1;
Al Viro48a066e2013-09-29 22:06:07 -0400688
Linus Torvalds15570082013-09-02 11:38:06 -0700689 /*
690 * For a negative lookup, the lookup sequence point is the parents
691 * sequence point, and it only needs to revalidate the parent dentry.
692 *
693 * For a positive lookup, we need to move both the parent and the
694 * dentry from the RCU domain to be properly refcounted. And the
695 * sequence number in the dentry validates *both* dentry counters,
696 * since we checked the sequence number of the parent after we got
697 * the child sequence number. So we know the parent must still
698 * be valid if the child sequence number is still valid.
699 */
Al Viro19660af2011-03-25 10:32:48 -0400700 if (!dentry) {
Linus Torvaldse5c832d2013-09-08 18:13:49 -0700701 if (read_seqcount_retry(&parent->d_seq, nd->seq))
702 goto out;
Al Viro19660af2011-03-25 10:32:48 -0400703 BUG_ON(nd->inode != parent->d_inode);
704 } else {
Linus Torvaldse5c832d2013-09-08 18:13:49 -0700705 if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&dentry->d_lockref))
706 goto out;
Al Viro6e9918b2015-05-05 09:26:05 -0400707 if (read_seqcount_retry(&dentry->d_seq, seq))
Linus Torvaldse5c832d2013-09-08 18:13:49 -0700708 goto drop_dentry;
Al Viro19660af2011-03-25 10:32:48 -0400709 }
Linus Torvaldse5c832d2013-09-08 18:13:49 -0700710
711 /*
712 * Sequence counts matched. Now make sure that the root is
713 * still valid and get it if required.
714 */
715 if (nd->root.mnt && !(nd->flags & LOOKUP_ROOT)) {
Al Viro5a8d87e2015-05-12 00:10:18 -0400716 if (unlikely(!legitimize_path(nd, &nd->root, nd->root_seq))) {
717 rcu_read_unlock();
718 dput(dentry);
719 return -ECHILD;
Al Viro79733872015-05-09 12:55:43 -0400720 }
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +1100721 }
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +1100722
Al Viro8b61e742013-11-08 12:45:01 -0500723 rcu_read_unlock();
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +1100724 return 0;
Al Viro19660af2011-03-25 10:32:48 -0400725
Linus Torvaldse5c832d2013-09-08 18:13:49 -0700726drop_dentry:
Al Viro8b61e742013-11-08 12:45:01 -0500727 rcu_read_unlock();
Linus Torvalds15570082013-09-02 11:38:06 -0700728 dput(dentry);
Linus Torvaldsd0d27272013-09-10 12:17:49 -0700729 goto drop_root_mnt;
Al Viro79733872015-05-09 12:55:43 -0400730out2:
731 nd->path.mnt = NULL;
732out1:
733 nd->path.dentry = NULL;
Linus Torvaldse5c832d2013-09-08 18:13:49 -0700734out:
Al Viro8b61e742013-11-08 12:45:01 -0500735 rcu_read_unlock();
Linus Torvaldsd0d27272013-09-10 12:17:49 -0700736drop_root_mnt:
737 if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_ROOT))
738 nd->root.mnt = NULL;
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +1100739 return -ECHILD;
740}
741
Al Viro79733872015-05-09 12:55:43 -0400742static int unlazy_link(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *link, unsigned seq)
743{
744 if (unlikely(!legitimize_path(nd, link, seq))) {
745 drop_links(nd);
746 nd->depth = 0;
747 nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_RCU;
748 nd->path.mnt = NULL;
749 nd->path.dentry = NULL;
750 if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_ROOT))
751 nd->root.mnt = NULL;
752 rcu_read_unlock();
753 } else if (likely(unlazy_walk(nd, NULL, 0)) == 0) {
754 return 0;
755 }
756 path_put(link);
757 return -ECHILD;
758}
759
Al Viro4ce16ef32012-06-10 16:10:59 -0400760static inline int d_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
Nick Piggin34286d62011-01-07 17:49:57 +1100761{
Al Viro4ce16ef32012-06-10 16:10:59 -0400762 return dentry->d_op->d_revalidate(dentry, flags);
Nick Piggin34286d62011-01-07 17:49:57 +1100763}
764
Al Viro9f1fafe2011-03-25 11:00:12 -0400765/**
766 * complete_walk - successful completion of path walk
767 * @nd: pointer nameidata
Jeff Layton39159de2009-12-07 12:01:50 -0500768 *
Al Viro9f1fafe2011-03-25 11:00:12 -0400769 * If we had been in RCU mode, drop out of it and legitimize nd->path.
770 * Revalidate the final result, unless we'd already done that during
771 * the path walk or the filesystem doesn't ask for it. Return 0 on
772 * success, -error on failure. In case of failure caller does not
773 * need to drop nd->path.
Jeff Layton39159de2009-12-07 12:01:50 -0500774 */
Al Viro9f1fafe2011-03-25 11:00:12 -0400775static int complete_walk(struct nameidata *nd)
Jeff Layton39159de2009-12-07 12:01:50 -0500776{
Al Viro16c2cd72011-02-22 15:50:10 -0500777 struct dentry *dentry = nd->path.dentry;
Jeff Layton39159de2009-12-07 12:01:50 -0500778 int status;
Jeff Layton39159de2009-12-07 12:01:50 -0500779
Al Viro9f1fafe2011-03-25 11:00:12 -0400780 if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) {
Al Viro9f1fafe2011-03-25 11:00:12 -0400781 if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_ROOT))
782 nd->root.mnt = NULL;
Al Viro6e9918b2015-05-05 09:26:05 -0400783 if (unlikely(unlazy_walk(nd, NULL, 0)))
Al Viro48a066e2013-09-29 22:06:07 -0400784 return -ECHILD;
Al Viro9f1fafe2011-03-25 11:00:12 -0400785 }
786
Al Viro16c2cd72011-02-22 15:50:10 -0500787 if (likely(!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_JUMPED)))
Jeff Layton39159de2009-12-07 12:01:50 -0500788 return 0;
789
Jeff Laytonecf3d1f2013-02-20 11:19:05 -0500790 if (likely(!(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_WEAK_REVALIDATE)))
Al Viro16c2cd72011-02-22 15:50:10 -0500791 return 0;
792
Jeff Laytonecf3d1f2013-02-20 11:19:05 -0500793 status = dentry->d_op->d_weak_revalidate(dentry, nd->flags);
Jeff Layton39159de2009-12-07 12:01:50 -0500794 if (status > 0)
795 return 0;
796
Al Viro16c2cd72011-02-22 15:50:10 -0500797 if (!status)
Jeff Layton39159de2009-12-07 12:01:50 -0500798 status = -ESTALE;
Al Viro16c2cd72011-02-22 15:50:10 -0500799
Jeff Layton39159de2009-12-07 12:01:50 -0500800 return status;
801}
802
Al Viro18d8c862015-05-12 16:32:34 -0400803static void set_root(struct nameidata *nd)
Al Viro2a737872009-04-07 11:49:53 -0400804{
Al Viro7bd88372014-09-13 21:55:46 -0400805 struct fs_struct *fs = current->fs;
Nick Pigginc28cc362011-01-07 17:49:53 +1100806
Al Viro9e6697e2015-12-05 20:07:21 -0500807 if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) {
808 unsigned seq;
809
810 do {
811 seq = read_seqcount_begin(&fs->seq);
812 nd->root = fs->root;
813 nd->root_seq = __read_seqcount_begin(&nd->root.dentry->d_seq);
814 } while (read_seqcount_retry(&fs->seq, seq));
815 } else {
816 get_fs_root(fs, &nd->root);
817 }
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +1100818}
819
Jan Blunck1d957f92008-02-14 19:34:35 -0800820static void path_put_conditional(struct path *path, struct nameidata *nd)
Miklos Szeredi09dd17d2005-09-06 15:18:21 -0700821{
822 dput(path->dentry);
Jan Blunck4ac91372008-02-14 19:34:32 -0800823 if (path->mnt != nd->path.mnt)
Miklos Szeredi09dd17d2005-09-06 15:18:21 -0700824 mntput(path->mnt);
825}
826
Nick Piggin7b9337a2011-01-14 08:42:43 +0000827static inline void path_to_nameidata(const struct path *path,
828 struct nameidata *nd)
Miklos Szeredi09dd17d2005-09-06 15:18:21 -0700829{
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +1100830 if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)) {
831 dput(nd->path.dentry);
832 if (nd->path.mnt != path->mnt)
833 mntput(nd->path.mnt);
Huang Shijie9a229682010-04-02 17:37:13 +0800834 }
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +1100835 nd->path.mnt = path->mnt;
Jan Blunck4ac91372008-02-14 19:34:32 -0800836 nd->path.dentry = path->dentry;
Miklos Szeredi09dd17d2005-09-06 15:18:21 -0700837}
838
Al Viro248fb5b2015-12-05 20:51:58 -0500839static int nd_jump_root(struct nameidata *nd)
840{
841 if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) {
842 struct dentry *d;
843 nd->path = nd->root;
844 d = nd->path.dentry;
845 nd->inode = d->d_inode;
846 nd->seq = nd->root_seq;
847 if (unlikely(read_seqcount_retry(&d->d_seq, nd->seq)))
848 return -ECHILD;
849 } else {
850 path_put(&nd->path);
851 nd->path = nd->root;
852 path_get(&nd->path);
853 nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode;
854 }
855 nd->flags |= LOOKUP_JUMPED;
856 return 0;
857}
858
Christoph Hellwigb5fb63c12012-06-18 10:47:04 -0400859/*
Al Viro6b255392015-11-17 10:20:54 -0500860 * Helper to directly jump to a known parsed path from ->get_link,
Christoph Hellwigb5fb63c12012-06-18 10:47:04 -0400861 * caller must have taken a reference to path beforehand.
862 */
Al Viro6e771372015-05-02 13:37:52 -0400863void nd_jump_link(struct path *path)
Christoph Hellwigb5fb63c12012-06-18 10:47:04 -0400864{
Al Viro6e771372015-05-02 13:37:52 -0400865 struct nameidata *nd = current->nameidata;
Christoph Hellwigb5fb63c12012-06-18 10:47:04 -0400866 path_put(&nd->path);
867
868 nd->path = *path;
869 nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode;
870 nd->flags |= LOOKUP_JUMPED;
Christoph Hellwigb5fb63c12012-06-18 10:47:04 -0400871}
872
Al Virob9ff4422015-05-02 20:19:23 -0400873static inline void put_link(struct nameidata *nd)
Al Viro574197e2011-03-14 22:20:34 -0400874{
Al Viro21c30032015-05-03 21:06:24 -0400875 struct saved *last = nd->stack + --nd->depth;
Al Virofceef392015-12-29 15:58:39 -0500876 do_delayed_call(&last->done);
Al Viro6548fae2015-05-07 20:32:22 -0400877 if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU))
878 path_put(&last->link);
Al Viro574197e2011-03-14 22:20:34 -0400879}
880
Linus Torvalds561ec642012-10-26 10:05:07 -0700881int sysctl_protected_symlinks __read_mostly = 0;
882int sysctl_protected_hardlinks __read_mostly = 0;
Kees Cook800179c2012-07-25 17:29:07 -0700883
884/**
885 * may_follow_link - Check symlink following for unsafe situations
Randy Dunlap55852632012-08-18 17:39:25 -0700886 * @nd: nameidata pathwalk data
Kees Cook800179c2012-07-25 17:29:07 -0700887 *
888 * In the case of the sysctl_protected_symlinks sysctl being enabled,
889 * CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE needs to be specifically ignored if the symlink is
890 * in a sticky world-writable directory. This is to protect privileged
891 * processes from failing races against path names that may change out
892 * from under them by way of other users creating malicious symlinks.
893 * It will permit symlinks to be followed only when outside a sticky
894 * world-writable directory, or when the uid of the symlink and follower
895 * match, or when the directory owner matches the symlink's owner.
896 *
897 * Returns 0 if following the symlink is allowed, -ve on error.
898 */
Al Virofec2fa22015-05-06 15:58:18 -0400899static inline int may_follow_link(struct nameidata *nd)
Kees Cook800179c2012-07-25 17:29:07 -0700900{
901 const struct inode *inode;
902 const struct inode *parent;
903
904 if (!sysctl_protected_symlinks)
905 return 0;
906
907 /* Allowed if owner and follower match. */
Al Virofceef392015-12-29 15:58:39 -0500908 inode = nd->link_inode;
Eric W. Biederman81abe272012-08-03 09:38:08 -0700909 if (uid_eq(current_cred()->fsuid, inode->i_uid))
Kees Cook800179c2012-07-25 17:29:07 -0700910 return 0;
911
912 /* Allowed if parent directory not sticky and world-writable. */
Al Viroaa65fa32015-08-04 23:23:50 -0400913 parent = nd->inode;
Kees Cook800179c2012-07-25 17:29:07 -0700914 if ((parent->i_mode & (S_ISVTX|S_IWOTH)) != (S_ISVTX|S_IWOTH))
915 return 0;
916
917 /* Allowed if parent directory and link owner match. */
Eric W. Biederman81abe272012-08-03 09:38:08 -0700918 if (uid_eq(parent->i_uid, inode->i_uid))
Kees Cook800179c2012-07-25 17:29:07 -0700919 return 0;
920
Al Viro319565022015-05-07 20:37:40 -0400921 if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
922 return -ECHILD;
923
Al Viro1cf26652015-05-06 16:01:56 -0400924 audit_log_link_denied("follow_link", &nd->stack[0].link);
Kees Cook800179c2012-07-25 17:29:07 -0700925 return -EACCES;
926}
927
928/**
929 * safe_hardlink_source - Check for safe hardlink conditions
930 * @inode: the source inode to hardlink from
931 *
932 * Return false if at least one of the following conditions:
933 * - inode is not a regular file
934 * - inode is setuid
935 * - inode is setgid and group-exec
936 * - access failure for read and write
937 *
938 * Otherwise returns true.
939 */
940static bool safe_hardlink_source(struct inode *inode)
941{
942 umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
943
944 /* Special files should not get pinned to the filesystem. */
945 if (!S_ISREG(mode))
946 return false;
947
948 /* Setuid files should not get pinned to the filesystem. */
949 if (mode & S_ISUID)
950 return false;
951
952 /* Executable setgid files should not get pinned to the filesystem. */
953 if ((mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP))
954 return false;
955
956 /* Hardlinking to unreadable or unwritable sources is dangerous. */
957 if (inode_permission(inode, MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE))
958 return false;
959
960 return true;
961}
962
963/**
964 * may_linkat - Check permissions for creating a hardlink
965 * @link: the source to hardlink from
966 *
967 * Block hardlink when all of:
968 * - sysctl_protected_hardlinks enabled
969 * - fsuid does not match inode
970 * - hardlink source is unsafe (see safe_hardlink_source() above)
Dirk Steinmetzf2ca3792015-10-20 16:09:19 +0200971 * - not CAP_FOWNER in a namespace with the inode owner uid mapped
Kees Cook800179c2012-07-25 17:29:07 -0700972 *
973 * Returns 0 if successful, -ve on error.
974 */
975static int may_linkat(struct path *link)
976{
Kees Cook800179c2012-07-25 17:29:07 -0700977 struct inode *inode;
978
979 if (!sysctl_protected_hardlinks)
980 return 0;
981
Kees Cook800179c2012-07-25 17:29:07 -0700982 inode = link->dentry->d_inode;
983
984 /* Source inode owner (or CAP_FOWNER) can hardlink all they like,
985 * otherwise, it must be a safe source.
986 */
Dirk Steinmetzf2ca3792015-10-20 16:09:19 +0200987 if (inode_owner_or_capable(inode) || safe_hardlink_source(inode))
Kees Cook800179c2012-07-25 17:29:07 -0700988 return 0;
989
Kees Cooka51d9ea2012-07-25 17:29:08 -0700990 audit_log_link_denied("linkat", link);
Kees Cook800179c2012-07-25 17:29:07 -0700991 return -EPERM;
992}
993
Al Viro3b2e7f72015-04-19 00:53:50 -0400994static __always_inline
995const char *get_link(struct nameidata *nd)
Ian Kent051d3812006-03-27 01:14:53 -0800996{
Al Viroab104922015-05-10 11:50:01 -0400997 struct saved *last = nd->stack + nd->depth - 1;
Al Viro1cf26652015-05-06 16:01:56 -0400998 struct dentry *dentry = last->link.dentry;
Al Virofceef392015-12-29 15:58:39 -0500999 struct inode *inode = nd->link_inode;
Al Viro6d7b5aa2012-06-10 04:15:17 -04001000 int error;
Al Viro0a959df2015-04-18 18:23:41 -04001001 const char *res;
Ian Kent051d3812006-03-27 01:14:53 -08001002
NeilBrown8fa9dd22015-03-23 13:37:40 +11001003 if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)) {
1004 touch_atime(&last->link);
1005 cond_resched();
1006 } else if (atime_needs_update(&last->link, inode)) {
1007 if (unlikely(unlazy_walk(nd, NULL, 0)))
1008 return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
1009 touch_atime(&last->link);
1010 }
1011
NeilBrownbda0be72015-03-23 13:37:39 +11001012 error = security_inode_follow_link(dentry, inode,
1013 nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU);
1014 if (unlikely(error))
Al Viro6920a442015-05-10 10:43:46 -04001015 return ERR_PTR(error);
Al Viro36f3b4f2011-02-22 21:24:38 -05001016
Al Viro86acdca12009-12-22 23:45:11 -05001017 nd->last_type = LAST_BIND;
Al Virod4dee482015-04-30 20:08:02 -04001018 res = inode->i_link;
1019 if (!res) {
Al Virofceef392015-12-29 15:58:39 -05001020 const char * (*get)(struct dentry *, struct inode *,
1021 struct delayed_call *);
1022 get = inode->i_op->get_link;
Al Viro8c1b4562015-05-09 18:15:21 -04001023 if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) {
Al Virofceef392015-12-29 15:58:39 -05001024 res = get(NULL, inode, &last->done);
Al Viro6b255392015-11-17 10:20:54 -05001025 if (res == ERR_PTR(-ECHILD)) {
1026 if (unlikely(unlazy_walk(nd, NULL, 0)))
1027 return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
Al Virofceef392015-12-29 15:58:39 -05001028 res = get(dentry, inode, &last->done);
Al Viro6b255392015-11-17 10:20:54 -05001029 }
1030 } else {
Al Virofceef392015-12-29 15:58:39 -05001031 res = get(dentry, inode, &last->done);
Al Viro8c1b4562015-05-09 18:15:21 -04001032 }
Al Virofceef392015-12-29 15:58:39 -05001033 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(res))
Al Virofab51e82015-05-10 11:01:00 -04001034 return res;
Ian Kent051d3812006-03-27 01:14:53 -08001035 }
Al Virofab51e82015-05-10 11:01:00 -04001036 if (*res == '/') {
Al Viro9e6697e2015-12-05 20:07:21 -05001037 if (!nd->root.mnt)
1038 set_root(nd);
Al Viro248fb5b2015-12-05 20:51:58 -05001039 if (unlikely(nd_jump_root(nd)))
1040 return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
Al Virofab51e82015-05-10 11:01:00 -04001041 while (unlikely(*++res == '/'))
1042 ;
1043 }
1044 if (!*res)
1045 res = NULL;
Al Viro0a959df2015-04-18 18:23:41 -04001046 return res;
1047}
Al Viro6d7b5aa2012-06-10 04:15:17 -04001048
David Howellsf015f1262012-06-25 12:55:28 +01001049/*
1050 * follow_up - Find the mountpoint of path's vfsmount
1051 *
1052 * Given a path, find the mountpoint of its source file system.
1053 * Replace @path with the path of the mountpoint in the parent mount.
1054 * Up is towards /.
1055 *
1056 * Return 1 if we went up a level and 0 if we were already at the
1057 * root.
1058 */
Al Virobab77eb2009-04-18 03:26:48 -04001059int follow_up(struct path *path)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001060{
Al Viro0714a532011-11-24 22:19:58 -05001061 struct mount *mnt = real_mount(path->mnt);
1062 struct mount *parent;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001063 struct dentry *mountpoint;
Nick Piggin99b7db72010-08-18 04:37:39 +10001064
Al Viro48a066e2013-09-29 22:06:07 -04001065 read_seqlock_excl(&mount_lock);
Al Viro0714a532011-11-24 22:19:58 -05001066 parent = mnt->mnt_parent;
Al Viro3c0a6162012-07-18 17:32:50 +04001067 if (parent == mnt) {
Al Viro48a066e2013-09-29 22:06:07 -04001068 read_sequnlock_excl(&mount_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001069 return 0;
1070 }
Al Viro0714a532011-11-24 22:19:58 -05001071 mntget(&parent->mnt);
Al Viroa73324d2011-11-24 22:25:07 -05001072 mountpoint = dget(mnt->mnt_mountpoint);
Al Viro48a066e2013-09-29 22:06:07 -04001073 read_sequnlock_excl(&mount_lock);
Al Virobab77eb2009-04-18 03:26:48 -04001074 dput(path->dentry);
1075 path->dentry = mountpoint;
1076 mntput(path->mnt);
Al Viro0714a532011-11-24 22:19:58 -05001077 path->mnt = &parent->mnt;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001078 return 1;
1079}
Al Viro4d359502014-03-14 12:20:17 -04001080EXPORT_SYMBOL(follow_up);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001081
Nick Pigginb5c84bf2011-01-07 17:49:38 +11001082/*
David Howells9875cf82011-01-14 18:45:21 +00001083 * Perform an automount
1084 * - return -EISDIR to tell follow_managed() to stop and return the path we
1085 * were called with.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001086 */
NeilBrown756daf22015-03-23 13:37:38 +11001087static int follow_automount(struct path *path, struct nameidata *nd,
David Howells9875cf82011-01-14 18:45:21 +00001088 bool *need_mntput)
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +11001089{
David Howells9875cf82011-01-14 18:45:21 +00001090 struct vfsmount *mnt;
David Howellsea5b7782011-01-14 19:10:03 +00001091 int err;
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +11001092
David Howells9875cf82011-01-14 18:45:21 +00001093 if (!path->dentry->d_op || !path->dentry->d_op->d_automount)
1094 return -EREMOTE;
Al Viro463ffb22005-06-06 13:36:05 -07001095
Miklos Szeredi0ec26fd2011-09-05 18:06:26 +02001096 /* We don't want to mount if someone's just doing a stat -
1097 * unless they're stat'ing a directory and appended a '/' to
1098 * the name.
1099 *
1100 * We do, however, want to mount if someone wants to open or
1101 * create a file of any type under the mountpoint, wants to
1102 * traverse through the mountpoint or wants to open the
1103 * mounted directory. Also, autofs may mark negative dentries
1104 * as being automount points. These will need the attentions
1105 * of the daemon to instantiate them before they can be used.
David Howells9875cf82011-01-14 18:45:21 +00001106 */
NeilBrown756daf22015-03-23 13:37:38 +11001107 if (!(nd->flags & (LOOKUP_PARENT | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY |
1108 LOOKUP_OPEN | LOOKUP_CREATE | LOOKUP_AUTOMOUNT)) &&
Miklos Szeredi0ec26fd2011-09-05 18:06:26 +02001109 path->dentry->d_inode)
1110 return -EISDIR;
1111
NeilBrown756daf22015-03-23 13:37:38 +11001112 nd->total_link_count++;
1113 if (nd->total_link_count >= 40)
David Howells9875cf82011-01-14 18:45:21 +00001114 return -ELOOP;
1115
1116 mnt = path->dentry->d_op->d_automount(path);
1117 if (IS_ERR(mnt)) {
1118 /*
1119 * The filesystem is allowed to return -EISDIR here to indicate
1120 * it doesn't want to automount. For instance, autofs would do
1121 * this so that its userspace daemon can mount on this dentry.
1122 *
1123 * However, we can only permit this if it's a terminal point in
1124 * the path being looked up; if it wasn't then the remainder of
1125 * the path is inaccessible and we should say so.
1126 */
NeilBrown756daf22015-03-23 13:37:38 +11001127 if (PTR_ERR(mnt) == -EISDIR && (nd->flags & LOOKUP_PARENT))
David Howells9875cf82011-01-14 18:45:21 +00001128 return -EREMOTE;
1129 return PTR_ERR(mnt);
1130 }
David Howellsea5b7782011-01-14 19:10:03 +00001131
David Howells9875cf82011-01-14 18:45:21 +00001132 if (!mnt) /* mount collision */
1133 return 0;
1134
Al Viro8aef1882011-06-16 15:10:06 +01001135 if (!*need_mntput) {
1136 /* lock_mount() may release path->mnt on error */
1137 mntget(path->mnt);
1138 *need_mntput = true;
1139 }
Al Viro19a167a2011-01-17 01:35:23 -05001140 err = finish_automount(mnt, path);
David Howellsea5b7782011-01-14 19:10:03 +00001141
David Howellsea5b7782011-01-14 19:10:03 +00001142 switch (err) {
1143 case -EBUSY:
1144 /* Someone else made a mount here whilst we were busy */
Al Viro19a167a2011-01-17 01:35:23 -05001145 return 0;
David Howellsea5b7782011-01-14 19:10:03 +00001146 case 0:
Al Viro8aef1882011-06-16 15:10:06 +01001147 path_put(path);
David Howellsea5b7782011-01-14 19:10:03 +00001148 path->mnt = mnt;
1149 path->dentry = dget(mnt->mnt_root);
David Howellsea5b7782011-01-14 19:10:03 +00001150 return 0;
Al Viro19a167a2011-01-17 01:35:23 -05001151 default:
1152 return err;
David Howellsea5b7782011-01-14 19:10:03 +00001153 }
Al Viro19a167a2011-01-17 01:35:23 -05001154
David Howells9875cf82011-01-14 18:45:21 +00001155}
1156
1157/*
1158 * Handle a dentry that is managed in some way.
David Howellscc53ce52011-01-14 18:45:26 +00001159 * - Flagged for transit management (autofs)
David Howells9875cf82011-01-14 18:45:21 +00001160 * - Flagged as mountpoint
1161 * - Flagged as automount point
1162 *
1163 * This may only be called in refwalk mode.
1164 *
1165 * Serialization is taken care of in namespace.c
1166 */
NeilBrown756daf22015-03-23 13:37:38 +11001167static int follow_managed(struct path *path, struct nameidata *nd)
David Howells9875cf82011-01-14 18:45:21 +00001168{
Al Viro8aef1882011-06-16 15:10:06 +01001169 struct vfsmount *mnt = path->mnt; /* held by caller, must be left alone */
David Howells9875cf82011-01-14 18:45:21 +00001170 unsigned managed;
1171 bool need_mntput = false;
Al Viro8aef1882011-06-16 15:10:06 +01001172 int ret = 0;
David Howells9875cf82011-01-14 18:45:21 +00001173
1174 /* Given that we're not holding a lock here, we retain the value in a
1175 * local variable for each dentry as we look at it so that we don't see
1176 * the components of that value change under us */
1177 while (managed = ACCESS_ONCE(path->dentry->d_flags),
1178 managed &= DCACHE_MANAGED_DENTRY,
1179 unlikely(managed != 0)) {
David Howellscc53ce52011-01-14 18:45:26 +00001180 /* Allow the filesystem to manage the transit without i_mutex
1181 * being held. */
1182 if (managed & DCACHE_MANAGE_TRANSIT) {
1183 BUG_ON(!path->dentry->d_op);
1184 BUG_ON(!path->dentry->d_op->d_manage);
Al Viro1aed3e42011-03-18 09:09:02 -04001185 ret = path->dentry->d_op->d_manage(path->dentry, false);
David Howellscc53ce52011-01-14 18:45:26 +00001186 if (ret < 0)
Al Viro8aef1882011-06-16 15:10:06 +01001187 break;
David Howellscc53ce52011-01-14 18:45:26 +00001188 }
1189
David Howells9875cf82011-01-14 18:45:21 +00001190 /* Transit to a mounted filesystem. */
1191 if (managed & DCACHE_MOUNTED) {
1192 struct vfsmount *mounted = lookup_mnt(path);
1193 if (mounted) {
1194 dput(path->dentry);
1195 if (need_mntput)
1196 mntput(path->mnt);
1197 path->mnt = mounted;
1198 path->dentry = dget(mounted->mnt_root);
1199 need_mntput = true;
1200 continue;
1201 }
1202
1203 /* Something is mounted on this dentry in another
1204 * namespace and/or whatever was mounted there in this
Al Viro48a066e2013-09-29 22:06:07 -04001205 * namespace got unmounted before lookup_mnt() could
1206 * get it */
David Howells9875cf82011-01-14 18:45:21 +00001207 }
1208
1209 /* Handle an automount point */
1210 if (managed & DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT) {
NeilBrown756daf22015-03-23 13:37:38 +11001211 ret = follow_automount(path, nd, &need_mntput);
David Howells9875cf82011-01-14 18:45:21 +00001212 if (ret < 0)
Al Viro8aef1882011-06-16 15:10:06 +01001213 break;
David Howells9875cf82011-01-14 18:45:21 +00001214 continue;
1215 }
1216
1217 /* We didn't change the current path point */
1218 break;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001219 }
Al Viro8aef1882011-06-16 15:10:06 +01001220
1221 if (need_mntput && path->mnt == mnt)
1222 mntput(path->mnt);
Al Viroe9742b52016-03-05 22:04:59 -05001223 if (ret == -EISDIR || !ret)
1224 ret = 1;
Al Viro84027522015-04-22 10:30:08 -04001225 if (need_mntput)
1226 nd->flags |= LOOKUP_JUMPED;
1227 if (unlikely(ret < 0))
1228 path_put_conditional(path, nd);
1229 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001230}
1231
David Howellscc53ce52011-01-14 18:45:26 +00001232int follow_down_one(struct path *path)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001233{
1234 struct vfsmount *mounted;
1235
Al Viro1c755af2009-04-18 14:06:57 -04001236 mounted = lookup_mnt(path);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001237 if (mounted) {
Al Viro9393bd02009-04-18 13:58:15 -04001238 dput(path->dentry);
1239 mntput(path->mnt);
1240 path->mnt = mounted;
1241 path->dentry = dget(mounted->mnt_root);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001242 return 1;
1243 }
1244 return 0;
1245}
Al Viro4d359502014-03-14 12:20:17 -04001246EXPORT_SYMBOL(follow_down_one);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001247
NeilBrownb8faf032014-08-04 17:06:29 +10001248static inline int managed_dentry_rcu(struct dentry *dentry)
Ian Kent62a73752011-03-25 01:51:02 +08001249{
NeilBrownb8faf032014-08-04 17:06:29 +10001250 return (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_MANAGE_TRANSIT) ?
1251 dentry->d_op->d_manage(dentry, true) : 0;
Ian Kent62a73752011-03-25 01:51:02 +08001252}
1253
David Howells9875cf82011-01-14 18:45:21 +00001254/*
Al Viro287548e2011-05-27 06:50:06 -04001255 * Try to skip to top of mountpoint pile in rcuwalk mode. Fail if
1256 * we meet a managed dentry that would need blocking.
David Howells9875cf82011-01-14 18:45:21 +00001257 */
1258static bool __follow_mount_rcu(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path,
Al Viro254cf582015-05-05 09:40:46 -04001259 struct inode **inode, unsigned *seqp)
David Howells9875cf82011-01-14 18:45:21 +00001260{
Ian Kent62a73752011-03-25 01:51:02 +08001261 for (;;) {
Al Viroc7105362011-11-24 18:22:03 -05001262 struct mount *mounted;
Ian Kent62a73752011-03-25 01:51:02 +08001263 /*
1264 * Don't forget we might have a non-mountpoint managed dentry
1265 * that wants to block transit.
1266 */
NeilBrownb8faf032014-08-04 17:06:29 +10001267 switch (managed_dentry_rcu(path->dentry)) {
1268 case -ECHILD:
1269 default:
David Howellsab909112011-01-14 18:46:51 +00001270 return false;
NeilBrownb8faf032014-08-04 17:06:29 +10001271 case -EISDIR:
1272 return true;
1273 case 0:
1274 break;
1275 }
Ian Kent62a73752011-03-25 01:51:02 +08001276
1277 if (!d_mountpoint(path->dentry))
NeilBrownb8faf032014-08-04 17:06:29 +10001278 return !(path->dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT);
Ian Kent62a73752011-03-25 01:51:02 +08001279
Al Viro474279d2013-10-01 16:11:26 -04001280 mounted = __lookup_mnt(path->mnt, path->dentry);
David Howells9875cf82011-01-14 18:45:21 +00001281 if (!mounted)
1282 break;
Al Viroc7105362011-11-24 18:22:03 -05001283 path->mnt = &mounted->mnt;
1284 path->dentry = mounted->mnt.mnt_root;
Al Viroa3fbbde2011-11-07 21:21:26 +00001285 nd->flags |= LOOKUP_JUMPED;
Al Viro254cf582015-05-05 09:40:46 -04001286 *seqp = read_seqcount_begin(&path->dentry->d_seq);
Linus Torvalds59430262011-07-18 15:43:29 -07001287 /*
1288 * Update the inode too. We don't need to re-check the
1289 * dentry sequence number here after this d_inode read,
1290 * because a mount-point is always pinned.
1291 */
1292 *inode = path->dentry->d_inode;
David Howells9875cf82011-01-14 18:45:21 +00001293 }
Al Virof5be3e29122014-09-13 21:50:45 -04001294 return !read_seqretry(&mount_lock, nd->m_seq) &&
NeilBrownb8faf032014-08-04 17:06:29 +10001295 !(path->dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT);
Al Viro287548e2011-05-27 06:50:06 -04001296}
1297
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +11001298static int follow_dotdot_rcu(struct nameidata *nd)
1299{
Al Viro4023bfc2014-09-13 21:59:43 -04001300 struct inode *inode = nd->inode;
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +11001301
David Howells9875cf82011-01-14 18:45:21 +00001302 while (1) {
Al Viroaed434a2015-05-12 12:22:47 -04001303 if (path_equal(&nd->path, &nd->root))
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +11001304 break;
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +11001305 if (nd->path.dentry != nd->path.mnt->mnt_root) {
1306 struct dentry *old = nd->path.dentry;
1307 struct dentry *parent = old->d_parent;
1308 unsigned seq;
1309
Al Viro4023bfc2014-09-13 21:59:43 -04001310 inode = parent->d_inode;
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +11001311 seq = read_seqcount_begin(&parent->d_seq);
Al Viroaed434a2015-05-12 12:22:47 -04001312 if (unlikely(read_seqcount_retry(&old->d_seq, nd->seq)))
1313 return -ECHILD;
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +11001314 nd->path.dentry = parent;
1315 nd->seq = seq;
Eric W. Biederman397d4252015-08-15 20:27:13 -05001316 if (unlikely(!path_connected(&nd->path)))
1317 return -ENOENT;
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +11001318 break;
Al Viroaed434a2015-05-12 12:22:47 -04001319 } else {
1320 struct mount *mnt = real_mount(nd->path.mnt);
1321 struct mount *mparent = mnt->mnt_parent;
1322 struct dentry *mountpoint = mnt->mnt_mountpoint;
1323 struct inode *inode2 = mountpoint->d_inode;
1324 unsigned seq = read_seqcount_begin(&mountpoint->d_seq);
1325 if (unlikely(read_seqretry(&mount_lock, nd->m_seq)))
1326 return -ECHILD;
1327 if (&mparent->mnt == nd->path.mnt)
1328 break;
1329 /* we know that mountpoint was pinned */
1330 nd->path.dentry = mountpoint;
1331 nd->path.mnt = &mparent->mnt;
1332 inode = inode2;
1333 nd->seq = seq;
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +11001334 }
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +11001335 }
Al Viroaed434a2015-05-12 12:22:47 -04001336 while (unlikely(d_mountpoint(nd->path.dentry))) {
Al Virob37199e2014-03-20 15:18:22 -04001337 struct mount *mounted;
1338 mounted = __lookup_mnt(nd->path.mnt, nd->path.dentry);
Al Viroaed434a2015-05-12 12:22:47 -04001339 if (unlikely(read_seqretry(&mount_lock, nd->m_seq)))
1340 return -ECHILD;
Al Virob37199e2014-03-20 15:18:22 -04001341 if (!mounted)
1342 break;
1343 nd->path.mnt = &mounted->mnt;
1344 nd->path.dentry = mounted->mnt.mnt_root;
Al Viro4023bfc2014-09-13 21:59:43 -04001345 inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode;
Al Virob37199e2014-03-20 15:18:22 -04001346 nd->seq = read_seqcount_begin(&nd->path.dentry->d_seq);
Al Virob37199e2014-03-20 15:18:22 -04001347 }
Al Viro4023bfc2014-09-13 21:59:43 -04001348 nd->inode = inode;
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +11001349 return 0;
1350}
1351
David Howells9875cf82011-01-14 18:45:21 +00001352/*
David Howellscc53ce52011-01-14 18:45:26 +00001353 * Follow down to the covering mount currently visible to userspace. At each
1354 * point, the filesystem owning that dentry may be queried as to whether the
1355 * caller is permitted to proceed or not.
David Howellscc53ce52011-01-14 18:45:26 +00001356 */
Al Viro7cc90cc2011-03-18 09:04:20 -04001357int follow_down(struct path *path)
David Howellscc53ce52011-01-14 18:45:26 +00001358{
1359 unsigned managed;
1360 int ret;
1361
1362 while (managed = ACCESS_ONCE(path->dentry->d_flags),
1363 unlikely(managed & DCACHE_MANAGED_DENTRY)) {
1364 /* Allow the filesystem to manage the transit without i_mutex
1365 * being held.
1366 *
1367 * We indicate to the filesystem if someone is trying to mount
1368 * something here. This gives autofs the chance to deny anyone
1369 * other than its daemon the right to mount on its
1370 * superstructure.
1371 *
1372 * The filesystem may sleep at this point.
1373 */
1374 if (managed & DCACHE_MANAGE_TRANSIT) {
1375 BUG_ON(!path->dentry->d_op);
1376 BUG_ON(!path->dentry->d_op->d_manage);
David Howellsab909112011-01-14 18:46:51 +00001377 ret = path->dentry->d_op->d_manage(
Al Viro1aed3e42011-03-18 09:09:02 -04001378 path->dentry, false);
David Howellscc53ce52011-01-14 18:45:26 +00001379 if (ret < 0)
1380 return ret == -EISDIR ? 0 : ret;
1381 }
1382
1383 /* Transit to a mounted filesystem. */
1384 if (managed & DCACHE_MOUNTED) {
1385 struct vfsmount *mounted = lookup_mnt(path);
1386 if (!mounted)
1387 break;
1388 dput(path->dentry);
1389 mntput(path->mnt);
1390 path->mnt = mounted;
1391 path->dentry = dget(mounted->mnt_root);
1392 continue;
1393 }
1394
1395 /* Don't handle automount points here */
1396 break;
1397 }
1398 return 0;
1399}
Al Viro4d359502014-03-14 12:20:17 -04001400EXPORT_SYMBOL(follow_down);
David Howellscc53ce52011-01-14 18:45:26 +00001401
1402/*
David Howells9875cf82011-01-14 18:45:21 +00001403 * Skip to top of mountpoint pile in refwalk mode for follow_dotdot()
1404 */
1405static void follow_mount(struct path *path)
1406{
1407 while (d_mountpoint(path->dentry)) {
1408 struct vfsmount *mounted = lookup_mnt(path);
1409 if (!mounted)
1410 break;
1411 dput(path->dentry);
1412 mntput(path->mnt);
1413 path->mnt = mounted;
1414 path->dentry = dget(mounted->mnt_root);
1415 }
1416}
1417
Eric W. Biederman397d4252015-08-15 20:27:13 -05001418static int follow_dotdot(struct nameidata *nd)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001419{
1420 while(1) {
Jan Blunck4ac91372008-02-14 19:34:32 -08001421 struct dentry *old = nd->path.dentry;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001422
Al Viro2a737872009-04-07 11:49:53 -04001423 if (nd->path.dentry == nd->root.dentry &&
1424 nd->path.mnt == nd->root.mnt) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001425 break;
1426 }
Jan Blunck4ac91372008-02-14 19:34:32 -08001427 if (nd->path.dentry != nd->path.mnt->mnt_root) {
Al Viro3088dd72010-01-30 15:47:29 -05001428 /* rare case of legitimate dget_parent()... */
1429 nd->path.dentry = dget_parent(nd->path.dentry);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001430 dput(old);
Eric W. Biederman397d4252015-08-15 20:27:13 -05001431 if (unlikely(!path_connected(&nd->path)))
1432 return -ENOENT;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001433 break;
1434 }
Al Viro3088dd72010-01-30 15:47:29 -05001435 if (!follow_up(&nd->path))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001436 break;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001437 }
Al Viro79ed0222009-04-18 13:59:41 -04001438 follow_mount(&nd->path);
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +11001439 nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode;
Eric W. Biederman397d4252015-08-15 20:27:13 -05001440 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001441}
1442
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001443/*
Miklos Szeredibad61182012-03-26 12:54:24 +02001444 * This looks up the name in dcache, possibly revalidates the old dentry and
1445 * allocates a new one if not found or not valid. In the need_lookup argument
1446 * returns whether i_op->lookup is necessary.
Nick Pigginbaa03892010-08-18 04:37:31 +10001447 */
Al Viroe3c13922016-03-06 14:03:27 -05001448static struct dentry *lookup_dcache(const struct qstr *name,
1449 struct dentry *dir,
Al Viro6c51e512016-03-05 20:09:32 -05001450 unsigned int flags)
Nick Pigginbaa03892010-08-18 04:37:31 +10001451{
Nick Pigginbaa03892010-08-18 04:37:31 +10001452 struct dentry *dentry;
Miklos Szeredibad61182012-03-26 12:54:24 +02001453 int error;
Nick Pigginbaa03892010-08-18 04:37:31 +10001454
Miklos Szeredibad61182012-03-26 12:54:24 +02001455 dentry = d_lookup(dir, name);
1456 if (dentry) {
Jeff Layton39e3c952012-11-28 11:30:53 -05001457 if (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE) {
Al Viro201f9562012-06-22 12:42:10 +04001458 error = d_revalidate(dentry, flags);
Miklos Szeredibad61182012-03-26 12:54:24 +02001459 if (unlikely(error <= 0)) {
Al Viro74ff0ff2016-03-05 22:37:46 -05001460 if (!error)
Eric W. Biederman5542aa22014-02-13 09:46:25 -08001461 d_invalidate(dentry);
Al Viro74ff0ff2016-03-05 22:37:46 -05001462 dput(dentry);
1463 return ERR_PTR(error);
Miklos Szeredibad61182012-03-26 12:54:24 +02001464 }
1465 }
1466 }
Nick Pigginbaa03892010-08-18 04:37:31 +10001467 return dentry;
1468}
1469
1470/*
J. Bruce Fields13a2c3b2013-10-23 16:09:16 -04001471 * Call i_op->lookup on the dentry. The dentry must be negative and
1472 * unhashed.
Miklos Szeredibad61182012-03-26 12:54:24 +02001473 *
1474 * dir->d_inode->i_mutex must be held
Josef Bacik44396f42011-05-31 11:58:49 -04001475 */
Miklos Szeredibad61182012-03-26 12:54:24 +02001476static struct dentry *lookup_real(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
Al Viro72bd8662012-06-10 17:17:17 -04001477 unsigned int flags)
Josef Bacik44396f42011-05-31 11:58:49 -04001478{
Josef Bacik44396f42011-05-31 11:58:49 -04001479 struct dentry *old;
1480
1481 /* Don't create child dentry for a dead directory. */
Miklos Szeredibad61182012-03-26 12:54:24 +02001482 if (unlikely(IS_DEADDIR(dir))) {
Miklos Szeredie188dc02012-02-03 14:25:18 +01001483 dput(dentry);
Josef Bacik44396f42011-05-31 11:58:49 -04001484 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
Miklos Szeredie188dc02012-02-03 14:25:18 +01001485 }
Josef Bacik44396f42011-05-31 11:58:49 -04001486
Al Viro72bd8662012-06-10 17:17:17 -04001487 old = dir->i_op->lookup(dir, dentry, flags);
Josef Bacik44396f42011-05-31 11:58:49 -04001488 if (unlikely(old)) {
1489 dput(dentry);
1490 dentry = old;
1491 }
1492 return dentry;
1493}
1494
Al Viroe3c13922016-03-06 14:03:27 -05001495static struct dentry *__lookup_hash(const struct qstr *name,
Al Viro72bd8662012-06-10 17:17:17 -04001496 struct dentry *base, unsigned int flags)
Al Viroa3255542012-03-30 14:41:51 -04001497{
Al Viro6c51e512016-03-05 20:09:32 -05001498 struct dentry *dentry = lookup_dcache(name, base, flags);
Al Viroa3255542012-03-30 14:41:51 -04001499
Al Viro6c51e512016-03-05 20:09:32 -05001500 if (dentry)
Miklos Szeredibad61182012-03-26 12:54:24 +02001501 return dentry;
Al Viroa3255542012-03-30 14:41:51 -04001502
Al Viro6c51e512016-03-05 20:09:32 -05001503 dentry = d_alloc(base, name);
1504 if (unlikely(!dentry))
1505 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1506
Al Viro72bd8662012-06-10 17:17:17 -04001507 return lookup_real(base->d_inode, dentry, flags);
Al Viroa3255542012-03-30 14:41:51 -04001508}
1509
Al Viroe97cdc82013-01-24 18:16:00 -05001510static int lookup_fast(struct nameidata *nd,
Al Viro254cf582015-05-05 09:40:46 -04001511 struct path *path, struct inode **inode,
1512 unsigned *seqp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001513{
Jan Blunck4ac91372008-02-14 19:34:32 -08001514 struct vfsmount *mnt = nd->path.mnt;
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +11001515 struct dentry *dentry, *parent = nd->path.dentry;
Al Viro5a18fff2011-03-11 04:44:53 -05001516 int status = 1;
David Howells9875cf82011-01-14 18:45:21 +00001517 int err;
1518
Al Viro3cac2602009-08-13 18:27:43 +04001519 /*
Nick Pigginb04f7842010-08-18 04:37:34 +10001520 * Rename seqlock is not required here because in the off chance
Al Viro5d0f49c2016-03-05 21:32:53 -05001521 * of a false negative due to a concurrent rename, the caller is
1522 * going to fall back to non-racy lookup.
Nick Pigginb04f7842010-08-18 04:37:34 +10001523 */
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +11001524 if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) {
1525 unsigned seq;
Al Viro766c4cb2015-05-07 19:24:57 -04001526 bool negative;
Linus Torvaldsda53be12013-05-21 15:22:44 -07001527 dentry = __d_lookup_rcu(parent, &nd->last, &seq);
Al Viro5d0f49c2016-03-05 21:32:53 -05001528 if (unlikely(!dentry)) {
1529 if (unlazy_walk(nd, NULL, 0))
1530 return -ECHILD;
Al Viroe9742b52016-03-05 22:04:59 -05001531 return 0;
Al Viro5d0f49c2016-03-05 21:32:53 -05001532 }
Al Viro5a18fff2011-03-11 04:44:53 -05001533
Linus Torvalds12f8ad42012-05-04 14:59:14 -07001534 /*
1535 * This sequence count validates that the inode matches
1536 * the dentry name information from lookup.
1537 */
David Howells63afdfc2015-05-06 15:59:00 +01001538 *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry);
Al Viro766c4cb2015-05-07 19:24:57 -04001539 negative = d_is_negative(dentry);
Al Viro5d0f49c2016-03-05 21:32:53 -05001540 if (unlikely(read_seqcount_retry(&dentry->d_seq, seq)))
Linus Torvalds12f8ad42012-05-04 14:59:14 -07001541 return -ECHILD;
1542
1543 /*
1544 * This sequence count validates that the parent had no
1545 * changes while we did the lookup of the dentry above.
1546 *
1547 * The memory barrier in read_seqcount_begin of child is
1548 * enough, we can use __read_seqcount_retry here.
1549 */
Al Viro5d0f49c2016-03-05 21:32:53 -05001550 if (unlikely(__read_seqcount_retry(&parent->d_seq, nd->seq)))
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +11001551 return -ECHILD;
Al Viro5a18fff2011-03-11 04:44:53 -05001552
Al Viro254cf582015-05-05 09:40:46 -04001553 *seqp = seq;
Al Viro5d0f49c2016-03-05 21:32:53 -05001554 if (unlikely(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE))
Al Viro4ce16ef32012-06-10 16:10:59 -04001555 status = d_revalidate(dentry, nd->flags);
Al Viro5d0f49c2016-03-05 21:32:53 -05001556 if (unlikely(status <= 0)) {
1557 if (unlazy_walk(nd, dentry, seq))
1558 return -ECHILD;
1559 if (status == -ECHILD)
1560 status = d_revalidate(dentry, nd->flags);
1561 } else {
1562 /*
1563 * Note: do negative dentry check after revalidation in
1564 * case that drops it.
1565 */
1566 if (unlikely(negative))
1567 return -ENOENT;
1568 path->mnt = mnt;
1569 path->dentry = dentry;
1570 if (likely(__follow_mount_rcu(nd, path, inode, seqp)))
Al Viroe9742b52016-03-05 22:04:59 -05001571 return 1;
Al Viro5d0f49c2016-03-05 21:32:53 -05001572 if (unlazy_walk(nd, dentry, seq))
1573 return -ECHILD;
Al Viro24643082011-02-15 01:26:22 -05001574 }
Al Viro5a18fff2011-03-11 04:44:53 -05001575 } else {
Al Viroe97cdc82013-01-24 18:16:00 -05001576 dentry = __d_lookup(parent, &nd->last);
Al Viro5d0f49c2016-03-05 21:32:53 -05001577 if (unlikely(!dentry))
Al Viroe9742b52016-03-05 22:04:59 -05001578 return 0;
Al Viro5d0f49c2016-03-05 21:32:53 -05001579 if (unlikely(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE))
1580 status = d_revalidate(dentry, nd->flags);
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +11001581 }
Al Viro5a18fff2011-03-11 04:44:53 -05001582 if (unlikely(status <= 0)) {
Al Viroe9742b52016-03-05 22:04:59 -05001583 if (!status)
Al Viro5d0f49c2016-03-05 21:32:53 -05001584 d_invalidate(dentry);
Eric W. Biederman5542aa22014-02-13 09:46:25 -08001585 dput(dentry);
Al Viro5d0f49c2016-03-05 21:32:53 -05001586 return status;
Al Viro5a18fff2011-03-11 04:44:53 -05001587 }
Al Viro766c4cb2015-05-07 19:24:57 -04001588 if (unlikely(d_is_negative(dentry))) {
1589 dput(dentry);
1590 return -ENOENT;
1591 }
Al Viro5d0f49c2016-03-05 21:32:53 -05001592
David Howells9875cf82011-01-14 18:45:21 +00001593 path->mnt = mnt;
1594 path->dentry = dentry;
NeilBrown756daf22015-03-23 13:37:38 +11001595 err = follow_managed(path, nd);
Al Viroe9742b52016-03-05 22:04:59 -05001596 if (likely(err > 0))
David Howells63afdfc2015-05-06 15:59:00 +01001597 *inode = d_backing_inode(path->dentry);
Al Viro84027522015-04-22 10:30:08 -04001598 return err;
Miklos Szeredi697f5142012-05-21 17:30:05 +02001599}
1600
1601/* Fast lookup failed, do it the slow way */
Al Viroe3c13922016-03-06 14:03:27 -05001602static struct dentry *lookup_slow(const struct qstr *name,
1603 struct dentry *dir,
1604 unsigned int flags)
Miklos Szeredi697f5142012-05-21 17:30:05 +02001605{
Al Viroe3c13922016-03-06 14:03:27 -05001606 struct dentry *dentry;
1607 inode_lock(dir->d_inode);
Al Viro949a8522016-03-06 14:20:52 -05001608 dentry = d_lookup(dir, name);
1609 if (unlikely(dentry)) {
1610 if ((dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE) &&
1611 !(flags & LOOKUP_NO_REVAL)) {
1612 int error = d_revalidate(dentry, flags);
1613 if (unlikely(error <= 0)) {
1614 if (!error)
1615 d_invalidate(dentry);
1616 dput(dentry);
1617 dentry = ERR_PTR(error);
1618 }
1619 }
1620 if (dentry) {
1621 inode_unlock(dir->d_inode);
1622 return dentry;
1623 }
1624 }
1625 dentry = d_alloc(dir, name);
1626 if (unlikely(!dentry)) {
1627 inode_unlock(dir->d_inode);
1628 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1629 }
1630 dentry = lookup_real(dir->d_inode, dentry, flags);
Al Viroe3c13922016-03-06 14:03:27 -05001631 inode_unlock(dir->d_inode);
1632 return dentry;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001633}
1634
Al Viro52094c82011-02-21 21:34:47 -05001635static inline int may_lookup(struct nameidata *nd)
1636{
1637 if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) {
Al Viro4ad5abb2011-06-20 19:57:03 -04001638 int err = inode_permission(nd->inode, MAY_EXEC|MAY_NOT_BLOCK);
Al Viro52094c82011-02-21 21:34:47 -05001639 if (err != -ECHILD)
1640 return err;
Al Viro6e9918b2015-05-05 09:26:05 -04001641 if (unlazy_walk(nd, NULL, 0))
Al Viro52094c82011-02-21 21:34:47 -05001642 return -ECHILD;
1643 }
Al Viro4ad5abb2011-06-20 19:57:03 -04001644 return inode_permission(nd->inode, MAY_EXEC);
Al Viro52094c82011-02-21 21:34:47 -05001645}
1646
Al Viro9856fa12011-03-04 14:22:06 -05001647static inline int handle_dots(struct nameidata *nd, int type)
1648{
1649 if (type == LAST_DOTDOT) {
Al Viro9e6697e2015-12-05 20:07:21 -05001650 if (!nd->root.mnt)
1651 set_root(nd);
Al Viro9856fa12011-03-04 14:22:06 -05001652 if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) {
Al Viro70291ae2015-05-04 07:53:00 -04001653 return follow_dotdot_rcu(nd);
Al Viro9856fa12011-03-04 14:22:06 -05001654 } else
Eric W. Biederman397d4252015-08-15 20:27:13 -05001655 return follow_dotdot(nd);
Al Viro9856fa12011-03-04 14:22:06 -05001656 }
1657 return 0;
1658}
1659
Al Viro181548c2015-05-07 19:54:34 -04001660static int pick_link(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *link,
1661 struct inode *inode, unsigned seq)
Al Virod63ff282015-05-04 18:13:23 -04001662{
Al Viro626de992015-05-04 18:26:59 -04001663 int error;
Al Viro1cf26652015-05-06 16:01:56 -04001664 struct saved *last;
NeilBrown756daf22015-03-23 13:37:38 +11001665 if (unlikely(nd->total_link_count++ >= MAXSYMLINKS)) {
Al Viro626de992015-05-04 18:26:59 -04001666 path_to_nameidata(link, nd);
1667 return -ELOOP;
1668 }
Al Virobc40aee2015-05-09 13:04:24 -04001669 if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)) {
Al Viro79733872015-05-09 12:55:43 -04001670 if (link->mnt == nd->path.mnt)
1671 mntget(link->mnt);
Al Virod63ff282015-05-04 18:13:23 -04001672 }
Al Viro626de992015-05-04 18:26:59 -04001673 error = nd_alloc_stack(nd);
1674 if (unlikely(error)) {
Al Virobc40aee2015-05-09 13:04:24 -04001675 if (error == -ECHILD) {
1676 if (unlikely(unlazy_link(nd, link, seq)))
1677 return -ECHILD;
1678 error = nd_alloc_stack(nd);
1679 }
1680 if (error) {
1681 path_put(link);
1682 return error;
1683 }
Al Viro626de992015-05-04 18:26:59 -04001684 }
1685
Al Viroab104922015-05-10 11:50:01 -04001686 last = nd->stack + nd->depth++;
Al Viro1cf26652015-05-06 16:01:56 -04001687 last->link = *link;
Al Virofceef392015-12-29 15:58:39 -05001688 clear_delayed_call(&last->done);
1689 nd->link_inode = inode;
Al Viro0450b2d2015-05-08 13:23:53 -04001690 last->seq = seq;
Al Virod63ff282015-05-04 18:13:23 -04001691 return 1;
1692}
1693
Linus Torvalds3ddcd052011-08-06 22:45:50 -07001694/*
1695 * Do we need to follow links? We _really_ want to be able
1696 * to do this check without having to look at inode->i_op,
1697 * so we keep a cache of "no, this doesn't need follow_link"
1698 * for the common case.
1699 */
Al Viro254cf582015-05-05 09:40:46 -04001700static inline int should_follow_link(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *link,
Al Viro181548c2015-05-07 19:54:34 -04001701 int follow,
1702 struct inode *inode, unsigned seq)
Linus Torvalds3ddcd052011-08-06 22:45:50 -07001703{
Al Virod63ff282015-05-04 18:13:23 -04001704 if (likely(!d_is_symlink(link->dentry)))
1705 return 0;
1706 if (!follow)
1707 return 0;
Al Viroa7f77542016-02-27 19:31:01 -05001708 /* make sure that d_is_symlink above matches inode */
1709 if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) {
1710 if (read_seqcount_retry(&link->dentry->d_seq, seq))
1711 return -ECHILD;
1712 }
Al Viro181548c2015-05-07 19:54:34 -04001713 return pick_link(nd, link, inode, seq);
Linus Torvalds3ddcd052011-08-06 22:45:50 -07001714}
1715
Al Viro4693a542015-05-04 17:47:11 -04001716enum {WALK_GET = 1, WALK_PUT = 2};
1717
1718static int walk_component(struct nameidata *nd, int flags)
Al Viroce57dfc2011-03-13 19:58:58 -04001719{
Al Virocaa85632015-04-22 17:52:47 -04001720 struct path path;
Al Viroce57dfc2011-03-13 19:58:58 -04001721 struct inode *inode;
Al Viro254cf582015-05-05 09:40:46 -04001722 unsigned seq;
Al Viroce57dfc2011-03-13 19:58:58 -04001723 int err;
1724 /*
1725 * "." and ".." are special - ".." especially so because it has
1726 * to be able to know about the current root directory and
1727 * parent relationships.
1728 */
Al Viro4693a542015-05-04 17:47:11 -04001729 if (unlikely(nd->last_type != LAST_NORM)) {
1730 err = handle_dots(nd, nd->last_type);
1731 if (flags & WALK_PUT)
1732 put_link(nd);
1733 return err;
1734 }
Al Viro254cf582015-05-05 09:40:46 -04001735 err = lookup_fast(nd, &path, &inode, &seq);
Al Viroe9742b52016-03-05 22:04:59 -05001736 if (unlikely(err <= 0)) {
Miklos Szeredi697f5142012-05-21 17:30:05 +02001737 if (err < 0)
Al Virof0a9ba72015-05-04 07:59:30 -04001738 return err;
Al Viroe3c13922016-03-06 14:03:27 -05001739 path.dentry = lookup_slow(&nd->last, nd->path.dentry,
1740 nd->flags);
1741 if (IS_ERR(path.dentry))
1742 return PTR_ERR(path.dentry);
1743 if (unlikely(d_is_negative(path.dentry))) {
1744 dput(path.dentry);
1745 return -ENOENT;
1746 }
1747 path.mnt = nd->path.mnt;
1748 err = follow_managed(&path, nd);
1749 if (unlikely(err < 0))
Al Virof0a9ba72015-05-04 07:59:30 -04001750 return err;
Miklos Szeredi697f5142012-05-21 17:30:05 +02001751
Al Viro254cf582015-05-05 09:40:46 -04001752 seq = 0; /* we are already out of RCU mode */
Al Virod4565642016-02-27 19:23:16 -05001753 inode = d_backing_inode(path.dentry);
Al Viroce57dfc2011-03-13 19:58:58 -04001754 }
Miklos Szeredi697f5142012-05-21 17:30:05 +02001755
Al Viro4693a542015-05-04 17:47:11 -04001756 if (flags & WALK_PUT)
1757 put_link(nd);
Al Viro181548c2015-05-07 19:54:34 -04001758 err = should_follow_link(nd, &path, flags & WALK_GET, inode, seq);
Al Virod63ff282015-05-04 18:13:23 -04001759 if (unlikely(err))
1760 return err;
Al Virocaa85632015-04-22 17:52:47 -04001761 path_to_nameidata(&path, nd);
Al Viroce57dfc2011-03-13 19:58:58 -04001762 nd->inode = inode;
Al Viro254cf582015-05-05 09:40:46 -04001763 nd->seq = seq;
Al Viroce57dfc2011-03-13 19:58:58 -04001764 return 0;
1765}
1766
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001767/*
Linus Torvaldsbfcfaa72012-03-06 11:16:17 -08001768 * We can do the critical dentry name comparison and hashing
1769 * operations one word at a time, but we are limited to:
1770 *
1771 * - Architectures with fast unaligned word accesses. We could
1772 * do a "get_unaligned()" if this helps and is sufficiently
1773 * fast.
1774 *
Linus Torvaldsbfcfaa72012-03-06 11:16:17 -08001775 * - non-CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC configurations (so that we
1776 * do not trap on the (extremely unlikely) case of a page
1777 * crossing operation.
1778 *
1779 * - Furthermore, we need an efficient 64-bit compile for the
1780 * 64-bit case in order to generate the "number of bytes in
1781 * the final mask". Again, that could be replaced with a
1782 * efficient population count instruction or similar.
1783 */
1784#ifdef CONFIG_DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS
1785
Linus Torvaldsf68e5562012-04-06 13:54:56 -07001786#include <asm/word-at-a-time.h>
Linus Torvaldsbfcfaa72012-03-06 11:16:17 -08001787
Linus Torvaldsf68e5562012-04-06 13:54:56 -07001788#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
Linus Torvaldsbfcfaa72012-03-06 11:16:17 -08001789
1790static inline unsigned int fold_hash(unsigned long hash)
1791{
Linus Torvalds99d263d2014-09-13 11:30:10 -07001792 return hash_64(hash, 32);
Linus Torvaldsbfcfaa72012-03-06 11:16:17 -08001793}
1794
1795#else /* 32-bit case */
1796
Linus Torvaldsbfcfaa72012-03-06 11:16:17 -08001797#define fold_hash(x) (x)
1798
1799#endif
1800
1801unsigned int full_name_hash(const unsigned char *name, unsigned int len)
1802{
1803 unsigned long a, mask;
1804 unsigned long hash = 0;
1805
1806 for (;;) {
Linus Torvaldse419b4c2012-05-03 10:16:43 -07001807 a = load_unaligned_zeropad(name);
Linus Torvaldsbfcfaa72012-03-06 11:16:17 -08001808 if (len < sizeof(unsigned long))
1809 break;
1810 hash += a;
Al Virof132c5b2012-03-22 21:59:52 +00001811 hash *= 9;
Linus Torvaldsbfcfaa72012-03-06 11:16:17 -08001812 name += sizeof(unsigned long);
1813 len -= sizeof(unsigned long);
1814 if (!len)
1815 goto done;
1816 }
Will Deacona5c21dc2013-12-12 17:40:21 +00001817 mask = bytemask_from_count(len);
Linus Torvaldsbfcfaa72012-03-06 11:16:17 -08001818 hash += mask & a;
1819done:
1820 return fold_hash(hash);
1821}
1822EXPORT_SYMBOL(full_name_hash);
1823
Linus Torvaldsbfcfaa72012-03-06 11:16:17 -08001824/*
1825 * Calculate the length and hash of the path component, and
Linus Torvaldsd6bb3e92014-09-15 10:51:07 -07001826 * return the "hash_len" as the result.
Linus Torvaldsbfcfaa72012-03-06 11:16:17 -08001827 */
Linus Torvaldsd6bb3e92014-09-15 10:51:07 -07001828static inline u64 hash_name(const char *name)
Linus Torvaldsbfcfaa72012-03-06 11:16:17 -08001829{
Linus Torvalds36126f82012-05-26 10:43:17 -07001830 unsigned long a, b, adata, bdata, mask, hash, len;
1831 const struct word_at_a_time constants = WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS;
Linus Torvaldsbfcfaa72012-03-06 11:16:17 -08001832
1833 hash = a = 0;
1834 len = -sizeof(unsigned long);
1835 do {
1836 hash = (hash + a) * 9;
1837 len += sizeof(unsigned long);
Linus Torvaldse419b4c2012-05-03 10:16:43 -07001838 a = load_unaligned_zeropad(name+len);
Linus Torvalds36126f82012-05-26 10:43:17 -07001839 b = a ^ REPEAT_BYTE('/');
1840 } while (!(has_zero(a, &adata, &constants) | has_zero(b, &bdata, &constants)));
Linus Torvaldsbfcfaa72012-03-06 11:16:17 -08001841
Linus Torvalds36126f82012-05-26 10:43:17 -07001842 adata = prep_zero_mask(a, adata, &constants);
1843 bdata = prep_zero_mask(b, bdata, &constants);
1844
1845 mask = create_zero_mask(adata | bdata);
1846
1847 hash += a & zero_bytemask(mask);
Linus Torvalds9226b5b2014-09-14 17:28:32 -07001848 len += find_zero(mask);
Linus Torvaldsd6bb3e92014-09-15 10:51:07 -07001849 return hashlen_create(fold_hash(hash), len);
Linus Torvaldsbfcfaa72012-03-06 11:16:17 -08001850}
1851
1852#else
1853
Linus Torvalds0145acc2012-03-02 14:32:59 -08001854unsigned int full_name_hash(const unsigned char *name, unsigned int len)
1855{
1856 unsigned long hash = init_name_hash();
1857 while (len--)
1858 hash = partial_name_hash(*name++, hash);
1859 return end_name_hash(hash);
1860}
Linus Torvaldsae942ae2012-03-02 19:40:57 -08001861EXPORT_SYMBOL(full_name_hash);
Linus Torvalds0145acc2012-03-02 14:32:59 -08001862
Linus Torvalds3ddcd052011-08-06 22:45:50 -07001863/*
Linus Torvalds200e9ef2012-03-02 14:49:24 -08001864 * We know there's a real path component here of at least
1865 * one character.
1866 */
Linus Torvaldsd6bb3e92014-09-15 10:51:07 -07001867static inline u64 hash_name(const char *name)
Linus Torvalds200e9ef2012-03-02 14:49:24 -08001868{
1869 unsigned long hash = init_name_hash();
1870 unsigned long len = 0, c;
1871
1872 c = (unsigned char)*name;
1873 do {
1874 len++;
1875 hash = partial_name_hash(c, hash);
1876 c = (unsigned char)name[len];
1877 } while (c && c != '/');
Linus Torvaldsd6bb3e92014-09-15 10:51:07 -07001878 return hashlen_create(end_name_hash(hash), len);
Linus Torvalds200e9ef2012-03-02 14:49:24 -08001879}
1880
Linus Torvaldsbfcfaa72012-03-06 11:16:17 -08001881#endif
1882
Linus Torvalds200e9ef2012-03-02 14:49:24 -08001883/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001884 * Name resolution.
Prasanna Medaea3834d2005-04-29 16:00:17 +01001885 * This is the basic name resolution function, turning a pathname into
1886 * the final dentry. We expect 'base' to be positive and a directory.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001887 *
Prasanna Medaea3834d2005-04-29 16:00:17 +01001888 * Returns 0 and nd will have valid dentry and mnt on success.
1889 * Returns error and drops reference to input namei data on failure.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001890 */
Al Viro6de88d72009-08-09 01:41:57 +04001891static int link_path_walk(const char *name, struct nameidata *nd)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001892{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001893 int err;
Al Viro32cd7462015-04-18 20:30:49 -04001894
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001895 while (*name=='/')
1896 name++;
1897 if (!*name)
Al Viro9e18f102015-04-18 20:44:34 -04001898 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001899
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001900 /* At this point we know we have a real path component. */
1901 for(;;) {
Linus Torvaldsd6bb3e92014-09-15 10:51:07 -07001902 u64 hash_len;
Al Virofe479a52011-02-22 15:10:03 -05001903 int type;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001904
Al Viro52094c82011-02-21 21:34:47 -05001905 err = may_lookup(nd);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001906 if (err)
Al Viro3595e232015-05-09 16:54:45 -04001907 return err;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001908
Linus Torvaldsd6bb3e92014-09-15 10:51:07 -07001909 hash_len = hash_name(name);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001910
Al Virofe479a52011-02-22 15:10:03 -05001911 type = LAST_NORM;
Linus Torvaldsd6bb3e92014-09-15 10:51:07 -07001912 if (name[0] == '.') switch (hashlen_len(hash_len)) {
Al Virofe479a52011-02-22 15:10:03 -05001913 case 2:
Linus Torvalds200e9ef2012-03-02 14:49:24 -08001914 if (name[1] == '.') {
Al Virofe479a52011-02-22 15:10:03 -05001915 type = LAST_DOTDOT;
Al Viro16c2cd72011-02-22 15:50:10 -05001916 nd->flags |= LOOKUP_JUMPED;
1917 }
Al Virofe479a52011-02-22 15:10:03 -05001918 break;
1919 case 1:
1920 type = LAST_DOT;
1921 }
Al Viro5a202bc2011-03-08 14:17:44 -05001922 if (likely(type == LAST_NORM)) {
1923 struct dentry *parent = nd->path.dentry;
Al Viro16c2cd72011-02-22 15:50:10 -05001924 nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_JUMPED;
Al Viro5a202bc2011-03-08 14:17:44 -05001925 if (unlikely(parent->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_HASH)) {
James Hogana060dc52014-09-16 13:07:35 +01001926 struct qstr this = { { .hash_len = hash_len }, .name = name };
Linus Torvaldsda53be12013-05-21 15:22:44 -07001927 err = parent->d_op->d_hash(parent, &this);
Al Viro5a202bc2011-03-08 14:17:44 -05001928 if (err < 0)
Al Viro3595e232015-05-09 16:54:45 -04001929 return err;
Linus Torvaldsd6bb3e92014-09-15 10:51:07 -07001930 hash_len = this.hash_len;
1931 name = this.name;
Al Viro5a202bc2011-03-08 14:17:44 -05001932 }
1933 }
Al Virofe479a52011-02-22 15:10:03 -05001934
Linus Torvaldsd6bb3e92014-09-15 10:51:07 -07001935 nd->last.hash_len = hash_len;
1936 nd->last.name = name;
Al Viro5f4a6a62013-01-24 18:04:22 -05001937 nd->last_type = type;
1938
Linus Torvaldsd6bb3e92014-09-15 10:51:07 -07001939 name += hashlen_len(hash_len);
1940 if (!*name)
Al Virobdf6cbf2015-04-18 20:21:40 -04001941 goto OK;
Linus Torvalds200e9ef2012-03-02 14:49:24 -08001942 /*
1943 * If it wasn't NUL, we know it was '/'. Skip that
1944 * slash, and continue until no more slashes.
1945 */
1946 do {
Linus Torvaldsd6bb3e92014-09-15 10:51:07 -07001947 name++;
1948 } while (unlikely(*name == '/'));
Al Viro8620c232015-05-04 08:58:35 -04001949 if (unlikely(!*name)) {
1950OK:
Al Viro368ee9b2015-05-08 17:19:59 -04001951 /* pathname body, done */
Al Viro8620c232015-05-04 08:58:35 -04001952 if (!nd->depth)
1953 return 0;
1954 name = nd->stack[nd->depth - 1].name;
Al Viro368ee9b2015-05-08 17:19:59 -04001955 /* trailing symlink, done */
Al Viro8620c232015-05-04 08:58:35 -04001956 if (!name)
1957 return 0;
1958 /* last component of nested symlink */
Al Viro4693a542015-05-04 17:47:11 -04001959 err = walk_component(nd, WALK_GET | WALK_PUT);
Al Viro8620c232015-05-04 08:58:35 -04001960 } else {
Al Viro4693a542015-05-04 17:47:11 -04001961 err = walk_component(nd, WALK_GET);
Al Viro8620c232015-05-04 08:58:35 -04001962 }
Al Viroce57dfc2011-03-13 19:58:58 -04001963 if (err < 0)
Al Viro3595e232015-05-09 16:54:45 -04001964 return err;
Al Virofe479a52011-02-22 15:10:03 -05001965
Al Viroce57dfc2011-03-13 19:58:58 -04001966 if (err) {
Al Viro626de992015-05-04 18:26:59 -04001967 const char *s = get_link(nd);
Al Viro5a460272015-04-17 23:44:45 -04001968
Viresh Kumara1c83682015-08-12 15:59:44 +05301969 if (IS_ERR(s))
Al Viro3595e232015-05-09 16:54:45 -04001970 return PTR_ERR(s);
Al Virod40bcc02015-04-18 20:03:03 -04001971 err = 0;
1972 if (unlikely(!s)) {
1973 /* jumped */
Al Virob9ff4422015-05-02 20:19:23 -04001974 put_link(nd);
Al Virod40bcc02015-04-18 20:03:03 -04001975 } else {
Al Virofab51e82015-05-10 11:01:00 -04001976 nd->stack[nd->depth - 1].name = name;
1977 name = s;
1978 continue;
Al Virod40bcc02015-04-18 20:03:03 -04001979 }
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +11001980 }
Al Viro97242f92015-08-01 19:59:28 -04001981 if (unlikely(!d_can_lookup(nd->path.dentry))) {
1982 if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) {
1983 if (unlazy_walk(nd, NULL, 0))
1984 return -ECHILD;
1985 }
Al Viro3595e232015-05-09 16:54:45 -04001986 return -ENOTDIR;
Al Viro97242f92015-08-01 19:59:28 -04001987 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001988 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001989}
1990
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04001991static const char *path_init(struct nameidata *nd, unsigned flags)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001992{
Prasanna Medaea3834d2005-04-29 16:00:17 +01001993 int retval = 0;
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04001994 const char *s = nd->name->name;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001995
1996 nd->last_type = LAST_ROOT; /* if there are only slashes... */
Al Viro980f3ea2014-11-20 14:20:24 -05001997 nd->flags = flags | LOOKUP_JUMPED | LOOKUP_PARENT;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001998 nd->depth = 0;
Al Viro5b6ca022011-03-09 23:04:47 -05001999 if (flags & LOOKUP_ROOT) {
David Howellsb18825a2013-09-12 19:22:53 +01002000 struct dentry *root = nd->root.dentry;
2001 struct inode *inode = root->d_inode;
Al Virofd2f7cb2015-02-22 20:07:13 -05002002 if (*s) {
Miklos Szeredi44b1d532014-04-01 17:08:41 +02002003 if (!d_can_lookup(root))
Al Viro368ee9b2015-05-08 17:19:59 -04002004 return ERR_PTR(-ENOTDIR);
Al Viro73d049a2011-03-11 12:08:24 -05002005 retval = inode_permission(inode, MAY_EXEC);
2006 if (retval)
Al Viro368ee9b2015-05-08 17:19:59 -04002007 return ERR_PTR(retval);
Al Viro73d049a2011-03-11 12:08:24 -05002008 }
Al Viro5b6ca022011-03-09 23:04:47 -05002009 nd->path = nd->root;
2010 nd->inode = inode;
2011 if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) {
Al Viro8b61e742013-11-08 12:45:01 -05002012 rcu_read_lock();
Al Viro5b6ca022011-03-09 23:04:47 -05002013 nd->seq = __read_seqcount_begin(&nd->path.dentry->d_seq);
Al Viro8f47a0162015-05-09 19:02:01 -04002014 nd->root_seq = nd->seq;
Al Viro48a066e2013-09-29 22:06:07 -04002015 nd->m_seq = read_seqbegin(&mount_lock);
Al Viro5b6ca022011-03-09 23:04:47 -05002016 } else {
2017 path_get(&nd->path);
2018 }
Al Viro368ee9b2015-05-08 17:19:59 -04002019 return s;
Al Viro5b6ca022011-03-09 23:04:47 -05002020 }
2021
Al Viro2a737872009-04-07 11:49:53 -04002022 nd->root.mnt = NULL;
Al Viro248fb5b2015-12-05 20:51:58 -05002023 nd->path.mnt = NULL;
2024 nd->path.dentry = NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002025
Al Viro48a066e2013-09-29 22:06:07 -04002026 nd->m_seq = read_seqbegin(&mount_lock);
Al Virofd2f7cb2015-02-22 20:07:13 -05002027 if (*s == '/') {
Al Viro9e6697e2015-12-05 20:07:21 -05002028 if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
Al Viro8b61e742013-11-08 12:45:01 -05002029 rcu_read_lock();
Al Viro9e6697e2015-12-05 20:07:21 -05002030 set_root(nd);
Al Viro248fb5b2015-12-05 20:51:58 -05002031 if (likely(!nd_jump_root(nd)))
Al Viroef55d912015-12-05 20:25:06 -05002032 return s;
Al Viro248fb5b2015-12-05 20:51:58 -05002033 nd->root.mnt = NULL;
Al Viroef55d912015-12-05 20:25:06 -05002034 rcu_read_unlock();
2035 return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04002036 } else if (nd->dfd == AT_FDCWD) {
Al Viroe41f7d42011-02-22 14:02:58 -05002037 if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) {
2038 struct fs_struct *fs = current->fs;
2039 unsigned seq;
2040
Al Viro8b61e742013-11-08 12:45:01 -05002041 rcu_read_lock();
Al Viroe41f7d42011-02-22 14:02:58 -05002042
2043 do {
2044 seq = read_seqcount_begin(&fs->seq);
2045 nd->path = fs->pwd;
Al Viroef55d912015-12-05 20:25:06 -05002046 nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode;
Al Viroe41f7d42011-02-22 14:02:58 -05002047 nd->seq = __read_seqcount_begin(&nd->path.dentry->d_seq);
2048 } while (read_seqcount_retry(&fs->seq, seq));
2049 } else {
2050 get_fs_pwd(current->fs, &nd->path);
Al Viroef55d912015-12-05 20:25:06 -05002051 nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode;
Al Viroe41f7d42011-02-22 14:02:58 -05002052 }
Al Viroef55d912015-12-05 20:25:06 -05002053 return s;
Ulrich Drepper5590ff02006-01-18 17:43:53 -08002054 } else {
Jeff Layton582aa642012-12-11 08:56:16 -05002055 /* Caller must check execute permissions on the starting path component */
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04002056 struct fd f = fdget_raw(nd->dfd);
Ulrich Drepper5590ff02006-01-18 17:43:53 -08002057 struct dentry *dentry;
2058
Al Viro2903ff02012-08-28 12:52:22 -04002059 if (!f.file)
Al Viro368ee9b2015-05-08 17:19:59 -04002060 return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
Ulrich Drepper5590ff02006-01-18 17:43:53 -08002061
Al Viro2903ff02012-08-28 12:52:22 -04002062 dentry = f.file->f_path.dentry;
Ulrich Drepper5590ff02006-01-18 17:43:53 -08002063
Al Virofd2f7cb2015-02-22 20:07:13 -05002064 if (*s) {
Miklos Szeredi44b1d532014-04-01 17:08:41 +02002065 if (!d_can_lookup(dentry)) {
Al Viro2903ff02012-08-28 12:52:22 -04002066 fdput(f);
Al Viro368ee9b2015-05-08 17:19:59 -04002067 return ERR_PTR(-ENOTDIR);
Al Viro2903ff02012-08-28 12:52:22 -04002068 }
Al Virof52e0c12011-03-14 18:56:51 -04002069 }
Ulrich Drepper5590ff02006-01-18 17:43:53 -08002070
Al Viro2903ff02012-08-28 12:52:22 -04002071 nd->path = f.file->f_path;
Al Viroe41f7d42011-02-22 14:02:58 -05002072 if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) {
Al Viro8b61e742013-11-08 12:45:01 -05002073 rcu_read_lock();
Al Viro34a26b92015-05-11 08:05:05 -04002074 nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode;
2075 nd->seq = read_seqcount_begin(&nd->path.dentry->d_seq);
Al Viroe41f7d42011-02-22 14:02:58 -05002076 } else {
Al Viro2903ff02012-08-28 12:52:22 -04002077 path_get(&nd->path);
Al Viro34a26b92015-05-11 08:05:05 -04002078 nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode;
Al Viroe41f7d42011-02-22 14:02:58 -05002079 }
Al Viro34a26b92015-05-11 08:05:05 -04002080 fdput(f);
Al Viro368ee9b2015-05-08 17:19:59 -04002081 return s;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002082 }
Al Viro9b4a9b12009-04-07 11:44:16 -04002083}
2084
Al Viro3bdba282015-05-08 17:37:07 -04002085static const char *trailing_symlink(struct nameidata *nd)
Al Viro95fa25d2015-04-22 13:46:57 -04002086{
2087 const char *s;
Al Virofec2fa22015-05-06 15:58:18 -04002088 int error = may_follow_link(nd);
Al Virodeb106c2015-05-08 18:05:21 -04002089 if (unlikely(error))
Al Viro3bdba282015-05-08 17:37:07 -04002090 return ERR_PTR(error);
Al Viro95fa25d2015-04-22 13:46:57 -04002091 nd->flags |= LOOKUP_PARENT;
Al Virofab51e82015-05-10 11:01:00 -04002092 nd->stack[0].name = NULL;
Al Viro3b2e7f72015-04-19 00:53:50 -04002093 s = get_link(nd);
Al Virodeb106c2015-05-08 18:05:21 -04002094 return s ? s : "";
Al Viro95fa25d2015-04-22 13:46:57 -04002095}
2096
Al Virocaa85632015-04-22 17:52:47 -04002097static inline int lookup_last(struct nameidata *nd)
Al Virobd92d7f2011-03-14 19:54:59 -04002098{
2099 if (nd->last_type == LAST_NORM && nd->last.name[nd->last.len])
2100 nd->flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY;
2101
2102 nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_PARENT;
Al Virodeb106c2015-05-08 18:05:21 -04002103 return walk_component(nd,
Al Viro4693a542015-05-04 17:47:11 -04002104 nd->flags & LOOKUP_FOLLOW
2105 ? nd->depth
2106 ? WALK_PUT | WALK_GET
2107 : WALK_GET
2108 : 0);
Al Virobd92d7f2011-03-14 19:54:59 -04002109}
2110
Al Viro9b4a9b12009-04-07 11:44:16 -04002111/* Returns 0 and nd will be valid on success; Retuns error, otherwise. */
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04002112static int path_lookupat(struct nameidata *nd, unsigned flags, struct path *path)
Al Viro9b4a9b12009-04-07 11:44:16 -04002113{
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04002114 const char *s = path_init(nd, flags);
Al Virobd92d7f2011-03-14 19:54:59 -04002115 int err;
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +11002116
Al Viro368ee9b2015-05-08 17:19:59 -04002117 if (IS_ERR(s))
2118 return PTR_ERR(s);
Al Viro3bdba282015-05-08 17:37:07 -04002119 while (!(err = link_path_walk(s, nd))
2120 && ((err = lookup_last(nd)) > 0)) {
2121 s = trailing_symlink(nd);
2122 if (IS_ERR(s)) {
2123 err = PTR_ERR(s);
2124 break;
Al Virobd92d7f2011-03-14 19:54:59 -04002125 }
2126 }
Al Viro9f1fafe2011-03-25 11:00:12 -04002127 if (!err)
2128 err = complete_walk(nd);
Al Virobd92d7f2011-03-14 19:54:59 -04002129
Al Virodeb106c2015-05-08 18:05:21 -04002130 if (!err && nd->flags & LOOKUP_DIRECTORY)
2131 if (!d_can_lookup(nd->path.dentry))
Al Virobd23a532011-03-23 09:56:30 -04002132 err = -ENOTDIR;
Al Viro625b6d12015-05-12 16:36:12 -04002133 if (!err) {
2134 *path = nd->path;
2135 nd->path.mnt = NULL;
2136 nd->path.dentry = NULL;
2137 }
2138 terminate_walk(nd);
Al Virobd92d7f2011-03-14 19:54:59 -04002139 return err;
Al Viroee0827c2011-02-21 23:38:09 -05002140}
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +11002141
Al Viro625b6d12015-05-12 16:36:12 -04002142static int filename_lookup(int dfd, struct filename *name, unsigned flags,
Al Viro9ad1aaa2015-05-12 16:44:39 -04002143 struct path *path, struct path *root)
Jeff Layton873f1ee2012-10-10 15:25:29 -04002144{
Al Viro894bc8c2015-05-02 07:16:16 -04002145 int retval;
Al Viro9883d182015-05-13 07:28:08 -04002146 struct nameidata nd;
Al Viroabc9f5b2015-05-12 16:53:42 -04002147 if (IS_ERR(name))
2148 return PTR_ERR(name);
Al Viro9ad1aaa2015-05-12 16:44:39 -04002149 if (unlikely(root)) {
2150 nd.root = *root;
2151 flags |= LOOKUP_ROOT;
2152 }
Al Viro9883d182015-05-13 07:28:08 -04002153 set_nameidata(&nd, dfd, name);
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04002154 retval = path_lookupat(&nd, flags | LOOKUP_RCU, path);
Jeff Layton873f1ee2012-10-10 15:25:29 -04002155 if (unlikely(retval == -ECHILD))
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04002156 retval = path_lookupat(&nd, flags, path);
Jeff Layton873f1ee2012-10-10 15:25:29 -04002157 if (unlikely(retval == -ESTALE))
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04002158 retval = path_lookupat(&nd, flags | LOOKUP_REVAL, path);
Jeff Layton873f1ee2012-10-10 15:25:29 -04002159
2160 if (likely(!retval))
Al Viro625b6d12015-05-12 16:36:12 -04002161 audit_inode(name, path->dentry, flags & LOOKUP_PARENT);
Al Viro9883d182015-05-13 07:28:08 -04002162 restore_nameidata();
Al Viroe4bd1c12015-05-12 16:40:39 -04002163 putname(name);
Jeff Layton873f1ee2012-10-10 15:25:29 -04002164 return retval;
2165}
2166
Al Viro8bcb77f2015-05-08 16:59:20 -04002167/* Returns 0 and nd will be valid on success; Retuns error, otherwise. */
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04002168static int path_parentat(struct nameidata *nd, unsigned flags,
Al Viro391172c2015-05-09 11:19:16 -04002169 struct path *parent)
Al Viro8bcb77f2015-05-08 16:59:20 -04002170{
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04002171 const char *s = path_init(nd, flags);
Al Viro368ee9b2015-05-08 17:19:59 -04002172 int err;
2173 if (IS_ERR(s))
2174 return PTR_ERR(s);
2175 err = link_path_walk(s, nd);
Al Viro8bcb77f2015-05-08 16:59:20 -04002176 if (!err)
2177 err = complete_walk(nd);
Al Viro391172c2015-05-09 11:19:16 -04002178 if (!err) {
2179 *parent = nd->path;
2180 nd->path.mnt = NULL;
2181 nd->path.dentry = NULL;
2182 }
2183 terminate_walk(nd);
Al Viro8bcb77f2015-05-08 16:59:20 -04002184 return err;
2185}
2186
Al Viro5c31b6c2015-05-12 17:32:54 -04002187static struct filename *filename_parentat(int dfd, struct filename *name,
Al Viro391172c2015-05-09 11:19:16 -04002188 unsigned int flags, struct path *parent,
2189 struct qstr *last, int *type)
Al Viro8bcb77f2015-05-08 16:59:20 -04002190{
2191 int retval;
Al Viro9883d182015-05-13 07:28:08 -04002192 struct nameidata nd;
Al Viro8bcb77f2015-05-08 16:59:20 -04002193
Al Viro5c31b6c2015-05-12 17:32:54 -04002194 if (IS_ERR(name))
2195 return name;
Al Viro9883d182015-05-13 07:28:08 -04002196 set_nameidata(&nd, dfd, name);
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04002197 retval = path_parentat(&nd, flags | LOOKUP_RCU, parent);
Al Viro8bcb77f2015-05-08 16:59:20 -04002198 if (unlikely(retval == -ECHILD))
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04002199 retval = path_parentat(&nd, flags, parent);
Al Viro8bcb77f2015-05-08 16:59:20 -04002200 if (unlikely(retval == -ESTALE))
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04002201 retval = path_parentat(&nd, flags | LOOKUP_REVAL, parent);
Al Viro391172c2015-05-09 11:19:16 -04002202 if (likely(!retval)) {
2203 *last = nd.last;
2204 *type = nd.last_type;
2205 audit_inode(name, parent->dentry, LOOKUP_PARENT);
Al Viro5c31b6c2015-05-12 17:32:54 -04002206 } else {
2207 putname(name);
2208 name = ERR_PTR(retval);
Al Viro391172c2015-05-09 11:19:16 -04002209 }
Al Viro9883d182015-05-13 07:28:08 -04002210 restore_nameidata();
Al Viro5c31b6c2015-05-12 17:32:54 -04002211 return name;
Al Viro8bcb77f2015-05-08 16:59:20 -04002212}
2213
Al Viro79714f72012-06-15 03:01:42 +04002214/* does lookup, returns the object with parent locked */
2215struct dentry *kern_path_locked(const char *name, struct path *path)
Ulrich Drepper5590ff02006-01-18 17:43:53 -08002216{
Al Viro5c31b6c2015-05-12 17:32:54 -04002217 struct filename *filename;
2218 struct dentry *d;
Al Viro391172c2015-05-09 11:19:16 -04002219 struct qstr last;
2220 int type;
Paul Moore51689102015-01-22 00:00:03 -05002221
Al Viro5c31b6c2015-05-12 17:32:54 -04002222 filename = filename_parentat(AT_FDCWD, getname_kernel(name), 0, path,
2223 &last, &type);
Paul Moore51689102015-01-22 00:00:03 -05002224 if (IS_ERR(filename))
2225 return ERR_CAST(filename);
Al Viro5c31b6c2015-05-12 17:32:54 -04002226 if (unlikely(type != LAST_NORM)) {
Al Viro391172c2015-05-09 11:19:16 -04002227 path_put(path);
Al Viro5c31b6c2015-05-12 17:32:54 -04002228 putname(filename);
2229 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
Al Viro79714f72012-06-15 03:01:42 +04002230 }
Al Viro59551022016-01-22 15:40:57 -05002231 inode_lock_nested(path->dentry->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
Al Viro391172c2015-05-09 11:19:16 -04002232 d = __lookup_hash(&last, path->dentry, 0);
Al Viro79714f72012-06-15 03:01:42 +04002233 if (IS_ERR(d)) {
Al Viro59551022016-01-22 15:40:57 -05002234 inode_unlock(path->dentry->d_inode);
Al Viro391172c2015-05-09 11:19:16 -04002235 path_put(path);
Al Viro79714f72012-06-15 03:01:42 +04002236 }
Paul Moore51689102015-01-22 00:00:03 -05002237 putname(filename);
Al Viro79714f72012-06-15 03:01:42 +04002238 return d;
Ulrich Drepper5590ff02006-01-18 17:43:53 -08002239}
2240
Al Virod1811462008-08-02 00:49:18 -04002241int kern_path(const char *name, unsigned int flags, struct path *path)
2242{
Al Viroabc9f5b2015-05-12 16:53:42 -04002243 return filename_lookup(AT_FDCWD, getname_kernel(name),
2244 flags, path, NULL);
Al Virod1811462008-08-02 00:49:18 -04002245}
Al Viro4d359502014-03-14 12:20:17 -04002246EXPORT_SYMBOL(kern_path);
Al Virod1811462008-08-02 00:49:18 -04002247
Josef 'Jeff' Sipek16f18202007-07-19 01:48:18 -07002248/**
2249 * vfs_path_lookup - lookup a file path relative to a dentry-vfsmount pair
2250 * @dentry: pointer to dentry of the base directory
2251 * @mnt: pointer to vfs mount of the base directory
2252 * @name: pointer to file name
2253 * @flags: lookup flags
Al Viroe0a01242011-06-27 17:00:37 -04002254 * @path: pointer to struct path to fill
Josef 'Jeff' Sipek16f18202007-07-19 01:48:18 -07002255 */
2256int vfs_path_lookup(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt,
2257 const char *name, unsigned int flags,
Al Viroe0a01242011-06-27 17:00:37 -04002258 struct path *path)
Josef 'Jeff' Sipek16f18202007-07-19 01:48:18 -07002259{
Al Viro9ad1aaa2015-05-12 16:44:39 -04002260 struct path root = {.mnt = mnt, .dentry = dentry};
Al Viro9ad1aaa2015-05-12 16:44:39 -04002261 /* the first argument of filename_lookup() is ignored with root */
Al Viroabc9f5b2015-05-12 16:53:42 -04002262 return filename_lookup(AT_FDCWD, getname_kernel(name),
2263 flags , path, &root);
Josef 'Jeff' Sipek16f18202007-07-19 01:48:18 -07002264}
Al Viro4d359502014-03-14 12:20:17 -04002265EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_path_lookup);
Josef 'Jeff' Sipek16f18202007-07-19 01:48:18 -07002266
Christoph Hellwigeead1912007-10-16 23:25:38 -07002267/**
Randy Dunlapa6b91912008-03-19 17:01:00 -07002268 * lookup_one_len - filesystem helper to lookup single pathname component
Christoph Hellwigeead1912007-10-16 23:25:38 -07002269 * @name: pathname component to lookup
2270 * @base: base directory to lookup from
2271 * @len: maximum length @len should be interpreted to
2272 *
Randy Dunlapa6b91912008-03-19 17:01:00 -07002273 * Note that this routine is purely a helper for filesystem usage and should
Al Viro9e7543e2015-02-23 02:49:48 -05002274 * not be called by generic code.
NeilBrownbbddca82016-01-07 16:08:20 -05002275 *
2276 * The caller must hold base->i_mutex.
Christoph Hellwigeead1912007-10-16 23:25:38 -07002277 */
James Morris057f6c02007-04-26 00:12:05 -07002278struct dentry *lookup_one_len(const char *name, struct dentry *base, int len)
2279{
James Morris057f6c02007-04-26 00:12:05 -07002280 struct qstr this;
Al Viro6a96ba52011-03-07 23:49:20 -05002281 unsigned int c;
Miklos Szeredicda309d2012-03-26 12:54:21 +02002282 int err;
James Morris057f6c02007-04-26 00:12:05 -07002283
Al Viro59551022016-01-22 15:40:57 -05002284 WARN_ON_ONCE(!inode_is_locked(base->d_inode));
David Woodhouse2f9092e2009-04-20 23:18:37 +01002285
Al Viro6a96ba52011-03-07 23:49:20 -05002286 this.name = name;
2287 this.len = len;
Linus Torvalds0145acc2012-03-02 14:32:59 -08002288 this.hash = full_name_hash(name, len);
Al Viro6a96ba52011-03-07 23:49:20 -05002289 if (!len)
2290 return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
2291
Al Viro21d8a152012-11-29 22:17:21 -05002292 if (unlikely(name[0] == '.')) {
2293 if (len < 2 || (len == 2 && name[1] == '.'))
2294 return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
2295 }
2296
Al Viro6a96ba52011-03-07 23:49:20 -05002297 while (len--) {
2298 c = *(const unsigned char *)name++;
2299 if (c == '/' || c == '\0')
2300 return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
Al Viro6a96ba52011-03-07 23:49:20 -05002301 }
Al Viro5a202bc2011-03-08 14:17:44 -05002302 /*
2303 * See if the low-level filesystem might want
2304 * to use its own hash..
2305 */
2306 if (base->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_HASH) {
Linus Torvaldsda53be12013-05-21 15:22:44 -07002307 int err = base->d_op->d_hash(base, &this);
Al Viro5a202bc2011-03-08 14:17:44 -05002308 if (err < 0)
2309 return ERR_PTR(err);
2310 }
Christoph Hellwigeead1912007-10-16 23:25:38 -07002311
Miklos Szeredicda309d2012-03-26 12:54:21 +02002312 err = inode_permission(base->d_inode, MAY_EXEC);
2313 if (err)
2314 return ERR_PTR(err);
2315
Al Viro72bd8662012-06-10 17:17:17 -04002316 return __lookup_hash(&this, base, 0);
James Morris057f6c02007-04-26 00:12:05 -07002317}
Al Viro4d359502014-03-14 12:20:17 -04002318EXPORT_SYMBOL(lookup_one_len);
James Morris057f6c02007-04-26 00:12:05 -07002319
NeilBrownbbddca82016-01-07 16:08:20 -05002320/**
2321 * lookup_one_len_unlocked - filesystem helper to lookup single pathname component
2322 * @name: pathname component to lookup
2323 * @base: base directory to lookup from
2324 * @len: maximum length @len should be interpreted to
2325 *
2326 * Note that this routine is purely a helper for filesystem usage and should
2327 * not be called by generic code.
2328 *
2329 * Unlike lookup_one_len, it should be called without the parent
2330 * i_mutex held, and will take the i_mutex itself if necessary.
2331 */
2332struct dentry *lookup_one_len_unlocked(const char *name,
2333 struct dentry *base, int len)
2334{
2335 struct qstr this;
2336 unsigned int c;
2337 int err;
2338 struct dentry *ret;
2339
2340 this.name = name;
2341 this.len = len;
2342 this.hash = full_name_hash(name, len);
2343 if (!len)
2344 return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
2345
2346 if (unlikely(name[0] == '.')) {
2347 if (len < 2 || (len == 2 && name[1] == '.'))
2348 return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
2349 }
2350
2351 while (len--) {
2352 c = *(const unsigned char *)name++;
2353 if (c == '/' || c == '\0')
2354 return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
2355 }
2356 /*
2357 * See if the low-level filesystem might want
2358 * to use its own hash..
2359 */
2360 if (base->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_HASH) {
2361 int err = base->d_op->d_hash(base, &this);
2362 if (err < 0)
2363 return ERR_PTR(err);
2364 }
2365
2366 err = inode_permission(base->d_inode, MAY_EXEC);
2367 if (err)
2368 return ERR_PTR(err);
2369
Al Virod6d95de2016-03-05 22:31:50 -05002370 ret = lookup_dcache(&this, base, 0);
Al Viroe3c13922016-03-06 14:03:27 -05002371 if (!ret)
2372 ret = lookup_slow(&this, base, 0);
NeilBrownbbddca82016-01-07 16:08:20 -05002373 return ret;
2374}
2375EXPORT_SYMBOL(lookup_one_len_unlocked);
2376
Andy Whitcroft1fa1e7f2011-11-02 09:44:39 +01002377int user_path_at_empty(int dfd, const char __user *name, unsigned flags,
2378 struct path *path, int *empty)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002379{
Al Viroabc9f5b2015-05-12 16:53:42 -04002380 return filename_lookup(dfd, getname_flags(name, flags, empty),
2381 flags, path, NULL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002382}
Al Virob853a162015-05-13 09:12:02 -04002383EXPORT_SYMBOL(user_path_at_empty);
Andy Whitcroft1fa1e7f2011-11-02 09:44:39 +01002384
Jeff Layton873f1ee2012-10-10 15:25:29 -04002385/*
2386 * NB: most callers don't do anything directly with the reference to the
2387 * to struct filename, but the nd->last pointer points into the name string
2388 * allocated by getname. So we must hold the reference to it until all
2389 * path-walking is complete.
2390 */
Al Viroa2ec4a22015-05-13 06:57:49 -04002391static inline struct filename *
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04002392user_path_parent(int dfd, const char __user *path,
2393 struct path *parent,
2394 struct qstr *last,
2395 int *type,
Jeff Layton9e790bd2012-12-11 12:10:09 -05002396 unsigned int flags)
Al Viro2ad94ae2008-07-21 09:32:51 -04002397{
Jeff Layton9e790bd2012-12-11 12:10:09 -05002398 /* only LOOKUP_REVAL is allowed in extra flags */
Al Viro5c31b6c2015-05-12 17:32:54 -04002399 return filename_parentat(dfd, getname(path), flags & LOOKUP_REVAL,
2400 parent, last, type);
Al Viro2ad94ae2008-07-21 09:32:51 -04002401}
2402
Jeff Layton80334262013-07-26 06:23:25 -04002403/**
Al Viro197df042013-09-08 14:03:27 -04002404 * mountpoint_last - look up last component for umount
Jeff Layton80334262013-07-26 06:23:25 -04002405 * @nd: pathwalk nameidata - currently pointing at parent directory of "last"
2406 * @path: pointer to container for result
2407 *
2408 * This is a special lookup_last function just for umount. In this case, we
2409 * need to resolve the path without doing any revalidation.
2410 *
2411 * The nameidata should be the result of doing a LOOKUP_PARENT pathwalk. Since
2412 * mountpoints are always pinned in the dcache, their ancestors are too. Thus,
2413 * in almost all cases, this lookup will be served out of the dcache. The only
2414 * cases where it won't are if nd->last refers to a symlink or the path is
2415 * bogus and it doesn't exist.
2416 *
2417 * Returns:
2418 * -error: if there was an error during lookup. This includes -ENOENT if the
2419 * lookup found a negative dentry. The nd->path reference will also be
2420 * put in this case.
2421 *
2422 * 0: if we successfully resolved nd->path and found it to not to be a
2423 * symlink that needs to be followed. "path" will also be populated.
2424 * The nd->path reference will also be put.
2425 *
2426 * 1: if we successfully resolved nd->last and found it to be a symlink
2427 * that needs to be followed. "path" will be populated with the path
2428 * to the link, and nd->path will *not* be put.
2429 */
2430static int
Al Viro197df042013-09-08 14:03:27 -04002431mountpoint_last(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path)
Jeff Layton80334262013-07-26 06:23:25 -04002432{
2433 int error = 0;
2434 struct dentry *dentry;
2435 struct dentry *dir = nd->path.dentry;
2436
Al Viro35759522013-09-08 13:41:33 -04002437 /* If we're in rcuwalk, drop out of it to handle last component */
2438 if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) {
Al Viro6e9918b2015-05-05 09:26:05 -04002439 if (unlazy_walk(nd, NULL, 0))
Al Virodeb106c2015-05-08 18:05:21 -04002440 return -ECHILD;
Jeff Layton80334262013-07-26 06:23:25 -04002441 }
2442
2443 nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_PARENT;
2444
2445 if (unlikely(nd->last_type != LAST_NORM)) {
2446 error = handle_dots(nd, nd->last_type);
Al Viro35759522013-09-08 13:41:33 -04002447 if (error)
Al Virodeb106c2015-05-08 18:05:21 -04002448 return error;
Al Viro35759522013-09-08 13:41:33 -04002449 dentry = dget(nd->path.dentry);
Al Viro949a8522016-03-06 14:20:52 -05002450 } else {
2451 dentry = d_lookup(dir, &nd->last);
Jeff Layton80334262013-07-26 06:23:25 -04002452 if (!dentry) {
Al Viro949a8522016-03-06 14:20:52 -05002453 /*
2454 * No cached dentry. Mounted dentries are pinned in the
2455 * cache, so that means that this dentry is probably
2456 * a symlink or the path doesn't actually point
2457 * to a mounted dentry.
2458 */
2459 dentry = lookup_slow(&nd->last, dir,
2460 nd->flags | LOOKUP_NO_REVAL);
2461 if (IS_ERR(dentry))
2462 return PTR_ERR(dentry);
Dave Jonesbcceeeb2013-09-10 17:04:25 -04002463 }
Jeff Layton80334262013-07-26 06:23:25 -04002464 }
David Howells698934d2015-03-17 17:33:52 +00002465 if (d_is_negative(dentry)) {
Al Viro35759522013-09-08 13:41:33 -04002466 dput(dentry);
Al Virodeb106c2015-05-08 18:05:21 -04002467 return -ENOENT;
Jeff Layton80334262013-07-26 06:23:25 -04002468 }
Al Viro191d7f72015-05-04 08:26:45 -04002469 if (nd->depth)
2470 put_link(nd);
Al Viro35759522013-09-08 13:41:33 -04002471 path->dentry = dentry;
Vasily Averin295dc392014-07-21 12:30:23 +04002472 path->mnt = nd->path.mnt;
Al Viro181548c2015-05-07 19:54:34 -04002473 error = should_follow_link(nd, path, nd->flags & LOOKUP_FOLLOW,
2474 d_backing_inode(dentry), 0);
Al Virodeb106c2015-05-08 18:05:21 -04002475 if (unlikely(error))
Al Virod63ff282015-05-04 18:13:23 -04002476 return error;
Vasily Averin295dc392014-07-21 12:30:23 +04002477 mntget(path->mnt);
Al Viro35759522013-09-08 13:41:33 -04002478 follow_mount(path);
Al Virodeb106c2015-05-08 18:05:21 -04002479 return 0;
Jeff Layton80334262013-07-26 06:23:25 -04002480}
2481
2482/**
Al Viro197df042013-09-08 14:03:27 -04002483 * path_mountpoint - look up a path to be umounted
Masanari Iida2a78b852015-09-09 15:39:23 -07002484 * @nd: lookup context
Jeff Layton80334262013-07-26 06:23:25 -04002485 * @flags: lookup flags
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04002486 * @path: pointer to container for result
Jeff Layton80334262013-07-26 06:23:25 -04002487 *
2488 * Look up the given name, but don't attempt to revalidate the last component.
Randy Dunlap606d6fe2013-10-19 14:56:55 -07002489 * Returns 0 and "path" will be valid on success; Returns error otherwise.
Jeff Layton80334262013-07-26 06:23:25 -04002490 */
2491static int
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04002492path_mountpoint(struct nameidata *nd, unsigned flags, struct path *path)
Jeff Layton80334262013-07-26 06:23:25 -04002493{
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04002494 const char *s = path_init(nd, flags);
Al Viro368ee9b2015-05-08 17:19:59 -04002495 int err;
2496 if (IS_ERR(s))
2497 return PTR_ERR(s);
Al Viro3bdba282015-05-08 17:37:07 -04002498 while (!(err = link_path_walk(s, nd)) &&
2499 (err = mountpoint_last(nd, path)) > 0) {
2500 s = trailing_symlink(nd);
2501 if (IS_ERR(s)) {
2502 err = PTR_ERR(s);
Jeff Layton80334262013-07-26 06:23:25 -04002503 break;
Al Viro3bdba282015-05-08 17:37:07 -04002504 }
Jeff Layton80334262013-07-26 06:23:25 -04002505 }
Al Virodeb106c2015-05-08 18:05:21 -04002506 terminate_walk(nd);
Jeff Layton80334262013-07-26 06:23:25 -04002507 return err;
2508}
2509
Al Viro2d864652013-09-08 20:18:44 -04002510static int
Al Viro668696d2015-02-22 19:44:00 -05002511filename_mountpoint(int dfd, struct filename *name, struct path *path,
Al Viro2d864652013-09-08 20:18:44 -04002512 unsigned int flags)
2513{
Al Viro9883d182015-05-13 07:28:08 -04002514 struct nameidata nd;
Al Virocbaab2d2015-01-22 02:49:00 -05002515 int error;
Al Viro668696d2015-02-22 19:44:00 -05002516 if (IS_ERR(name))
2517 return PTR_ERR(name);
Al Viro9883d182015-05-13 07:28:08 -04002518 set_nameidata(&nd, dfd, name);
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04002519 error = path_mountpoint(&nd, flags | LOOKUP_RCU, path);
Al Viro2d864652013-09-08 20:18:44 -04002520 if (unlikely(error == -ECHILD))
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04002521 error = path_mountpoint(&nd, flags, path);
Al Viro2d864652013-09-08 20:18:44 -04002522 if (unlikely(error == -ESTALE))
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04002523 error = path_mountpoint(&nd, flags | LOOKUP_REVAL, path);
Al Viro2d864652013-09-08 20:18:44 -04002524 if (likely(!error))
Al Viro668696d2015-02-22 19:44:00 -05002525 audit_inode(name, path->dentry, 0);
Al Viro9883d182015-05-13 07:28:08 -04002526 restore_nameidata();
Al Viro668696d2015-02-22 19:44:00 -05002527 putname(name);
Al Viro2d864652013-09-08 20:18:44 -04002528 return error;
2529}
2530
Jeff Layton80334262013-07-26 06:23:25 -04002531/**
Al Viro197df042013-09-08 14:03:27 -04002532 * user_path_mountpoint_at - lookup a path from userland in order to umount it
Jeff Layton80334262013-07-26 06:23:25 -04002533 * @dfd: directory file descriptor
2534 * @name: pathname from userland
2535 * @flags: lookup flags
2536 * @path: pointer to container to hold result
2537 *
2538 * A umount is a special case for path walking. We're not actually interested
2539 * in the inode in this situation, and ESTALE errors can be a problem. We
2540 * simply want track down the dentry and vfsmount attached at the mountpoint
2541 * and avoid revalidating the last component.
2542 *
2543 * Returns 0 and populates "path" on success.
2544 */
2545int
Al Viro197df042013-09-08 14:03:27 -04002546user_path_mountpoint_at(int dfd, const char __user *name, unsigned int flags,
Jeff Layton80334262013-07-26 06:23:25 -04002547 struct path *path)
2548{
Al Virocbaab2d2015-01-22 02:49:00 -05002549 return filename_mountpoint(dfd, getname(name), path, flags);
Jeff Layton80334262013-07-26 06:23:25 -04002550}
2551
Al Viro2d864652013-09-08 20:18:44 -04002552int
2553kern_path_mountpoint(int dfd, const char *name, struct path *path,
2554 unsigned int flags)
2555{
Al Virocbaab2d2015-01-22 02:49:00 -05002556 return filename_mountpoint(dfd, getname_kernel(name), path, flags);
Al Viro2d864652013-09-08 20:18:44 -04002557}
2558EXPORT_SYMBOL(kern_path_mountpoint);
2559
Miklos Szeredicbdf35b2014-10-24 00:14:36 +02002560int __check_sticky(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002561{
Eric W. Biederman8e96e3b2012-03-03 21:17:15 -08002562 kuid_t fsuid = current_fsuid();
David Howellsda9592e2008-11-14 10:39:05 +11002563
Eric W. Biederman8e96e3b2012-03-03 21:17:15 -08002564 if (uid_eq(inode->i_uid, fsuid))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002565 return 0;
Eric W. Biederman8e96e3b2012-03-03 21:17:15 -08002566 if (uid_eq(dir->i_uid, fsuid))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002567 return 0;
Andy Lutomirski23adbe12014-06-10 12:45:42 -07002568 return !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_FOWNER);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002569}
Miklos Szeredicbdf35b2014-10-24 00:14:36 +02002570EXPORT_SYMBOL(__check_sticky);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002571
2572/*
2573 * Check whether we can remove a link victim from directory dir, check
2574 * whether the type of victim is right.
2575 * 1. We can't do it if dir is read-only (done in permission())
2576 * 2. We should have write and exec permissions on dir
2577 * 3. We can't remove anything from append-only dir
2578 * 4. We can't do anything with immutable dir (done in permission())
2579 * 5. If the sticky bit on dir is set we should either
2580 * a. be owner of dir, or
2581 * b. be owner of victim, or
2582 * c. have CAP_FOWNER capability
2583 * 6. If the victim is append-only or immutable we can't do antyhing with
2584 * links pointing to it.
2585 * 7. If we were asked to remove a directory and victim isn't one - ENOTDIR.
2586 * 8. If we were asked to remove a non-directory and victim isn't one - EISDIR.
2587 * 9. We can't remove a root or mountpoint.
2588 * 10. We don't allow removal of NFS sillyrenamed files; it's handled by
2589 * nfs_async_unlink().
2590 */
David Howellsb18825a2013-09-12 19:22:53 +01002591static int may_delete(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *victim, bool isdir)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002592{
David Howells63afdfc2015-05-06 15:59:00 +01002593 struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(victim);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002594 int error;
2595
David Howellsb18825a2013-09-12 19:22:53 +01002596 if (d_is_negative(victim))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002597 return -ENOENT;
David Howellsb18825a2013-09-12 19:22:53 +01002598 BUG_ON(!inode);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002599
2600 BUG_ON(victim->d_parent->d_inode != dir);
Jeff Layton4fa6b5e2012-10-10 15:25:25 -04002601 audit_inode_child(dir, victim, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_DELETE);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002602
Al Virof419a2e2008-07-22 00:07:17 -04002603 error = inode_permission(dir, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002604 if (error)
2605 return error;
2606 if (IS_APPEND(dir))
2607 return -EPERM;
David Howellsb18825a2013-09-12 19:22:53 +01002608
2609 if (check_sticky(dir, inode) || IS_APPEND(inode) ||
2610 IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_SWAPFILE(inode))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002611 return -EPERM;
2612 if (isdir) {
Miklos Szeredi44b1d532014-04-01 17:08:41 +02002613 if (!d_is_dir(victim))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002614 return -ENOTDIR;
2615 if (IS_ROOT(victim))
2616 return -EBUSY;
Miklos Szeredi44b1d532014-04-01 17:08:41 +02002617 } else if (d_is_dir(victim))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002618 return -EISDIR;
2619 if (IS_DEADDIR(dir))
2620 return -ENOENT;
2621 if (victim->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED)
2622 return -EBUSY;
2623 return 0;
2624}
2625
2626/* Check whether we can create an object with dentry child in directory
2627 * dir.
2628 * 1. We can't do it if child already exists (open has special treatment for
2629 * this case, but since we are inlined it's OK)
2630 * 2. We can't do it if dir is read-only (done in permission())
2631 * 3. We should have write and exec permissions on dir
2632 * 4. We can't do it if dir is immutable (done in permission())
2633 */
Miklos Szeredia95164d2008-07-30 15:08:48 +02002634static inline int may_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *child)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002635{
Jeff Layton14e972b2013-05-08 10:25:58 -04002636 audit_inode_child(dir, child, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_CREATE);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002637 if (child->d_inode)
2638 return -EEXIST;
2639 if (IS_DEADDIR(dir))
2640 return -ENOENT;
Al Virof419a2e2008-07-22 00:07:17 -04002641 return inode_permission(dir, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002642}
2643
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002644/*
2645 * p1 and p2 should be directories on the same fs.
2646 */
2647struct dentry *lock_rename(struct dentry *p1, struct dentry *p2)
2648{
2649 struct dentry *p;
2650
2651 if (p1 == p2) {
Al Viro59551022016-01-22 15:40:57 -05002652 inode_lock_nested(p1->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002653 return NULL;
2654 }
2655
Arjan van de Vena11f3a02006-03-23 03:00:33 -08002656 mutex_lock(&p1->d_inode->i_sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002657
OGAWA Hirofumie2761a12008-10-16 07:50:28 +09002658 p = d_ancestor(p2, p1);
2659 if (p) {
Al Viro59551022016-01-22 15:40:57 -05002660 inode_lock_nested(p2->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
2661 inode_lock_nested(p1->d_inode, I_MUTEX_CHILD);
OGAWA Hirofumie2761a12008-10-16 07:50:28 +09002662 return p;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002663 }
2664
OGAWA Hirofumie2761a12008-10-16 07:50:28 +09002665 p = d_ancestor(p1, p2);
2666 if (p) {
Al Viro59551022016-01-22 15:40:57 -05002667 inode_lock_nested(p1->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
2668 inode_lock_nested(p2->d_inode, I_MUTEX_CHILD);
OGAWA Hirofumie2761a12008-10-16 07:50:28 +09002669 return p;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002670 }
2671
Al Viro59551022016-01-22 15:40:57 -05002672 inode_lock_nested(p1->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
2673 inode_lock_nested(p2->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT2);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002674 return NULL;
2675}
Al Viro4d359502014-03-14 12:20:17 -04002676EXPORT_SYMBOL(lock_rename);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002677
2678void unlock_rename(struct dentry *p1, struct dentry *p2)
2679{
Al Viro59551022016-01-22 15:40:57 -05002680 inode_unlock(p1->d_inode);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002681 if (p1 != p2) {
Al Viro59551022016-01-22 15:40:57 -05002682 inode_unlock(p2->d_inode);
Arjan van de Vena11f3a02006-03-23 03:00:33 -08002683 mutex_unlock(&p1->d_inode->i_sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002684 }
2685}
Al Viro4d359502014-03-14 12:20:17 -04002686EXPORT_SYMBOL(unlock_rename);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002687
Al Viro4acdaf22011-07-26 01:42:34 -04002688int vfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode,
Al Viro312b63f2012-06-10 18:09:36 -04002689 bool want_excl)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002690{
Miklos Szeredia95164d2008-07-30 15:08:48 +02002691 int error = may_create(dir, dentry);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002692 if (error)
2693 return error;
2694
Al Viroacfa4382008-12-04 10:06:33 -05002695 if (!dir->i_op->create)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002696 return -EACCES; /* shouldn't it be ENOSYS? */
2697 mode &= S_IALLUGO;
2698 mode |= S_IFREG;
2699 error = security_inode_create(dir, dentry, mode);
2700 if (error)
2701 return error;
Al Viro312b63f2012-06-10 18:09:36 -04002702 error = dir->i_op->create(dir, dentry, mode, want_excl);
Stephen Smalleya74574a2005-09-09 13:01:44 -07002703 if (!error)
Amy Griffisf38aa942005-11-03 15:57:06 +00002704 fsnotify_create(dir, dentry);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002705 return error;
2706}
Al Viro4d359502014-03-14 12:20:17 -04002707EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_create);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002708
Al Viro73d049a2011-03-11 12:08:24 -05002709static int may_open(struct path *path, int acc_mode, int flag)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002710{
Christoph Hellwig3fb64192008-10-24 09:58:10 +02002711 struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002712 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
2713 int error;
2714
2715 if (!inode)
2716 return -ENOENT;
2717
Christoph Hellwigc8fe8f32009-01-05 19:27:23 +01002718 switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
2719 case S_IFLNK:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002720 return -ELOOP;
Christoph Hellwigc8fe8f32009-01-05 19:27:23 +01002721 case S_IFDIR:
2722 if (acc_mode & MAY_WRITE)
2723 return -EISDIR;
2724 break;
2725 case S_IFBLK:
2726 case S_IFCHR:
Christoph Hellwig3fb64192008-10-24 09:58:10 +02002727 if (path->mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NODEV)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002728 return -EACCES;
Christoph Hellwigc8fe8f32009-01-05 19:27:23 +01002729 /*FALLTHRU*/
2730 case S_IFIFO:
2731 case S_IFSOCK:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002732 flag &= ~O_TRUNC;
Christoph Hellwigc8fe8f32009-01-05 19:27:23 +01002733 break;
Dave Hansen4a3fd212008-02-15 14:37:48 -08002734 }
Dave Hansenb41572e2007-10-16 23:31:14 -07002735
Al Viro62fb4a12015-12-26 22:33:24 -05002736 error = inode_permission(inode, MAY_OPEN | acc_mode);
Dave Hansenb41572e2007-10-16 23:31:14 -07002737 if (error)
2738 return error;
Mimi Zohar6146f0d2009-02-04 09:06:57 -05002739
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002740 /*
2741 * An append-only file must be opened in append mode for writing.
2742 */
2743 if (IS_APPEND(inode)) {
Al Viro8737c932009-12-24 06:47:55 -05002744 if ((flag & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY && !(flag & O_APPEND))
Al Viro7715b522009-12-16 03:54:00 -05002745 return -EPERM;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002746 if (flag & O_TRUNC)
Al Viro7715b522009-12-16 03:54:00 -05002747 return -EPERM;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002748 }
2749
2750 /* O_NOATIME can only be set by the owner or superuser */
Serge E. Hallyn2e149672011-03-23 16:43:26 -07002751 if (flag & O_NOATIME && !inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
Al Viro7715b522009-12-16 03:54:00 -05002752 return -EPERM;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002753
J. Bruce Fieldsf3c7691e2011-09-21 10:58:13 -04002754 return 0;
Al Viro7715b522009-12-16 03:54:00 -05002755}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002756
Jeff Laytone1181ee2010-12-07 16:19:50 -05002757static int handle_truncate(struct file *filp)
Al Viro7715b522009-12-16 03:54:00 -05002758{
Jeff Laytone1181ee2010-12-07 16:19:50 -05002759 struct path *path = &filp->f_path;
Al Viro7715b522009-12-16 03:54:00 -05002760 struct inode *inode = path->dentry->d_inode;
2761 int error = get_write_access(inode);
2762 if (error)
2763 return error;
2764 /*
2765 * Refuse to truncate files with mandatory locks held on them.
2766 */
Jeff Laytond7a06982014-03-10 09:54:15 -04002767 error = locks_verify_locked(filp);
Al Viro7715b522009-12-16 03:54:00 -05002768 if (!error)
Tetsuo Handaea0d3ab2010-06-02 13:24:43 +09002769 error = security_path_truncate(path);
Al Viro7715b522009-12-16 03:54:00 -05002770 if (!error) {
2771 error = do_truncate(path->dentry, 0,
2772 ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_CTIME|ATTR_OPEN,
Jeff Laytone1181ee2010-12-07 16:19:50 -05002773 filp);
Al Viro7715b522009-12-16 03:54:00 -05002774 }
2775 put_write_access(inode);
Mimi Zoharacd0c932009-09-04 13:08:46 -04002776 return error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002777}
2778
Dave Hansend57999e2008-02-15 14:37:27 -08002779static inline int open_to_namei_flags(int flag)
2780{
Al Viro8a5e9292011-06-25 19:15:54 -04002781 if ((flag & O_ACCMODE) == 3)
2782 flag--;
Dave Hansend57999e2008-02-15 14:37:27 -08002783 return flag;
2784}
2785
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02002786static int may_o_create(struct path *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
2787{
2788 int error = security_path_mknod(dir, dentry, mode, 0);
2789 if (error)
2790 return error;
2791
2792 error = inode_permission(dir->dentry->d_inode, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC);
2793 if (error)
2794 return error;
2795
2796 return security_inode_create(dir->dentry->d_inode, dentry, mode);
2797}
2798
David Howells1acf0af2012-06-14 16:13:46 +01002799/*
2800 * Attempt to atomically look up, create and open a file from a negative
2801 * dentry.
2802 *
2803 * Returns 0 if successful. The file will have been created and attached to
2804 * @file by the filesystem calling finish_open().
2805 *
2806 * Returns 1 if the file was looked up only or didn't need creating. The
2807 * caller will need to perform the open themselves. @path will have been
2808 * updated to point to the new dentry. This may be negative.
2809 *
2810 * Returns an error code otherwise.
2811 */
Al Viro2675a4e2012-06-22 12:41:10 +04002812static int atomic_open(struct nameidata *nd, struct dentry *dentry,
2813 struct path *path, struct file *file,
2814 const struct open_flags *op,
Al Viro64894cf2012-07-31 00:53:35 +04002815 bool got_write, bool need_lookup,
Al Viro2675a4e2012-06-22 12:41:10 +04002816 int *opened)
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02002817{
2818 struct inode *dir = nd->path.dentry->d_inode;
2819 unsigned open_flag = open_to_namei_flags(op->open_flag);
2820 umode_t mode;
2821 int error;
2822 int acc_mode;
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02002823 int create_error = 0;
2824 struct dentry *const DENTRY_NOT_SET = (void *) -1UL;
Miklos Szeredi116cc022013-09-16 14:52:05 +02002825 bool excl;
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02002826
2827 BUG_ON(dentry->d_inode);
2828
2829 /* Don't create child dentry for a dead directory. */
2830 if (unlikely(IS_DEADDIR(dir))) {
Al Viro2675a4e2012-06-22 12:41:10 +04002831 error = -ENOENT;
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02002832 goto out;
2833 }
2834
Miklos Szeredi62b259d2012-08-15 13:01:24 +02002835 mode = op->mode;
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02002836 if ((open_flag & O_CREAT) && !IS_POSIXACL(dir))
2837 mode &= ~current_umask();
2838
Miklos Szeredi116cc022013-09-16 14:52:05 +02002839 excl = (open_flag & (O_EXCL | O_CREAT)) == (O_EXCL | O_CREAT);
2840 if (excl)
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02002841 open_flag &= ~O_TRUNC;
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02002842
2843 /*
2844 * Checking write permission is tricky, bacuse we don't know if we are
2845 * going to actually need it: O_CREAT opens should work as long as the
2846 * file exists. But checking existence breaks atomicity. The trick is
2847 * to check access and if not granted clear O_CREAT from the flags.
2848 *
2849 * Another problem is returing the "right" error value (e.g. for an
2850 * O_EXCL open we want to return EEXIST not EROFS).
2851 */
Al Viro64894cf2012-07-31 00:53:35 +04002852 if (((open_flag & (O_CREAT | O_TRUNC)) ||
2853 (open_flag & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY) && unlikely(!got_write)) {
2854 if (!(open_flag & O_CREAT)) {
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02002855 /*
2856 * No O_CREATE -> atomicity not a requirement -> fall
2857 * back to lookup + open
2858 */
2859 goto no_open;
2860 } else if (open_flag & (O_EXCL | O_TRUNC)) {
2861 /* Fall back and fail with the right error */
Al Viro64894cf2012-07-31 00:53:35 +04002862 create_error = -EROFS;
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02002863 goto no_open;
2864 } else {
2865 /* No side effects, safe to clear O_CREAT */
Al Viro64894cf2012-07-31 00:53:35 +04002866 create_error = -EROFS;
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02002867 open_flag &= ~O_CREAT;
2868 }
2869 }
2870
2871 if (open_flag & O_CREAT) {
Miklos Szeredi38227f72012-08-15 13:01:24 +02002872 error = may_o_create(&nd->path, dentry, mode);
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02002873 if (error) {
2874 create_error = error;
2875 if (open_flag & O_EXCL)
2876 goto no_open;
2877 open_flag &= ~O_CREAT;
2878 }
2879 }
2880
2881 if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_DIRECTORY)
2882 open_flag |= O_DIRECTORY;
2883
Al Viro30d90492012-06-22 12:40:19 +04002884 file->f_path.dentry = DENTRY_NOT_SET;
2885 file->f_path.mnt = nd->path.mnt;
2886 error = dir->i_op->atomic_open(dir, dentry, file, open_flag, mode,
Al Viro47237682012-06-10 05:01:45 -04002887 opened);
Al Virod9585272012-06-22 12:39:14 +04002888 if (error < 0) {
Al Virod9585272012-06-22 12:39:14 +04002889 if (create_error && error == -ENOENT)
2890 error = create_error;
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02002891 goto out;
2892 }
2893
Al Virod9585272012-06-22 12:39:14 +04002894 if (error) { /* returned 1, that is */
Al Viro30d90492012-06-22 12:40:19 +04002895 if (WARN_ON(file->f_path.dentry == DENTRY_NOT_SET)) {
Al Viro2675a4e2012-06-22 12:41:10 +04002896 error = -EIO;
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02002897 goto out;
2898 }
Al Viro30d90492012-06-22 12:40:19 +04002899 if (file->f_path.dentry) {
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02002900 dput(dentry);
Al Viro30d90492012-06-22 12:40:19 +04002901 dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02002902 }
Al Viro03da6332013-09-16 19:22:33 -04002903 if (*opened & FILE_CREATED)
2904 fsnotify_create(dir, dentry);
2905 if (!dentry->d_inode) {
2906 WARN_ON(*opened & FILE_CREATED);
2907 if (create_error) {
2908 error = create_error;
2909 goto out;
2910 }
2911 } else {
2912 if (excl && !(*opened & FILE_CREATED)) {
2913 error = -EEXIST;
2914 goto out;
2915 }
Sage Weil62b2ce92012-08-15 13:30:12 -07002916 }
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02002917 goto looked_up;
2918 }
2919
2920 /*
2921 * We didn't have the inode before the open, so check open permission
2922 * here.
2923 */
Al Viro03da6332013-09-16 19:22:33 -04002924 acc_mode = op->acc_mode;
2925 if (*opened & FILE_CREATED) {
2926 WARN_ON(!(open_flag & O_CREAT));
2927 fsnotify_create(dir, dentry);
Al Viro62fb4a12015-12-26 22:33:24 -05002928 acc_mode = 0;
Al Viro03da6332013-09-16 19:22:33 -04002929 }
Al Viro2675a4e2012-06-22 12:41:10 +04002930 error = may_open(&file->f_path, acc_mode, open_flag);
2931 if (error)
2932 fput(file);
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02002933
2934out:
2935 dput(dentry);
Al Viro2675a4e2012-06-22 12:41:10 +04002936 return error;
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02002937
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02002938no_open:
2939 if (need_lookup) {
Al Viro72bd8662012-06-10 17:17:17 -04002940 dentry = lookup_real(dir, dentry, nd->flags);
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02002941 if (IS_ERR(dentry))
Al Viro2675a4e2012-06-22 12:41:10 +04002942 return PTR_ERR(dentry);
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02002943
2944 if (create_error) {
2945 int open_flag = op->open_flag;
2946
Al Viro2675a4e2012-06-22 12:41:10 +04002947 error = create_error;
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02002948 if ((open_flag & O_EXCL)) {
2949 if (!dentry->d_inode)
2950 goto out;
2951 } else if (!dentry->d_inode) {
2952 goto out;
2953 } else if ((open_flag & O_TRUNC) &&
David Howellse36cb0b2015-01-29 12:02:35 +00002954 d_is_reg(dentry)) {
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02002955 goto out;
2956 }
2957 /* will fail later, go on to get the right error */
2958 }
2959 }
2960looked_up:
2961 path->dentry = dentry;
2962 path->mnt = nd->path.mnt;
Al Viro2675a4e2012-06-22 12:41:10 +04002963 return 1;
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02002964}
2965
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +11002966/*
David Howells1acf0af2012-06-14 16:13:46 +01002967 * Look up and maybe create and open the last component.
Miklos Szeredid58ffd32012-06-05 15:10:15 +02002968 *
2969 * Must be called with i_mutex held on parent.
2970 *
David Howells1acf0af2012-06-14 16:13:46 +01002971 * Returns 0 if the file was successfully atomically created (if necessary) and
2972 * opened. In this case the file will be returned attached to @file.
2973 *
2974 * Returns 1 if the file was not completely opened at this time, though lookups
2975 * and creations will have been performed and the dentry returned in @path will
2976 * be positive upon return if O_CREAT was specified. If O_CREAT wasn't
2977 * specified then a negative dentry may be returned.
2978 *
2979 * An error code is returned otherwise.
2980 *
2981 * FILE_CREATE will be set in @*opened if the dentry was created and will be
2982 * cleared otherwise prior to returning.
Miklos Szeredid58ffd32012-06-05 15:10:15 +02002983 */
Al Viro2675a4e2012-06-22 12:41:10 +04002984static int lookup_open(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path,
2985 struct file *file,
2986 const struct open_flags *op,
Al Viro64894cf2012-07-31 00:53:35 +04002987 bool got_write, int *opened)
Miklos Szeredid58ffd32012-06-05 15:10:15 +02002988{
2989 struct dentry *dir = nd->path.dentry;
Miklos Szeredi54ef4872012-06-05 15:10:16 +02002990 struct inode *dir_inode = dir->d_inode;
Miklos Szeredid58ffd32012-06-05 15:10:15 +02002991 struct dentry *dentry;
2992 int error;
Al Viro6c51e512016-03-05 20:09:32 -05002993 bool need_lookup = false;
Miklos Szeredid58ffd32012-06-05 15:10:15 +02002994
Al Viro47237682012-06-10 05:01:45 -04002995 *opened &= ~FILE_CREATED;
Al Viro6c51e512016-03-05 20:09:32 -05002996 dentry = lookup_dcache(&nd->last, dir, nd->flags);
Miklos Szeredid58ffd32012-06-05 15:10:15 +02002997 if (IS_ERR(dentry))
Al Viro2675a4e2012-06-22 12:41:10 +04002998 return PTR_ERR(dentry);
Miklos Szeredid58ffd32012-06-05 15:10:15 +02002999
Al Viro6c51e512016-03-05 20:09:32 -05003000 if (!dentry) {
3001 dentry = d_alloc(dir, &nd->last);
3002 if (unlikely(!dentry))
3003 return -ENOMEM;
3004 need_lookup = true;
3005 } else if (dentry->d_inode) {
3006 /* Cached positive dentry: will open in f_op->open */
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02003007 goto out_no_open;
Al Viro6c51e512016-03-05 20:09:32 -05003008 }
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02003009
3010 if ((nd->flags & LOOKUP_OPEN) && dir_inode->i_op->atomic_open) {
Al Viro64894cf2012-07-31 00:53:35 +04003011 return atomic_open(nd, dentry, path, file, op, got_write,
Al Viro47237682012-06-10 05:01:45 -04003012 need_lookup, opened);
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02003013 }
3014
Miklos Szeredi54ef4872012-06-05 15:10:16 +02003015 if (need_lookup) {
3016 BUG_ON(dentry->d_inode);
3017
Al Viro72bd8662012-06-10 17:17:17 -04003018 dentry = lookup_real(dir_inode, dentry, nd->flags);
Miklos Szeredi54ef4872012-06-05 15:10:16 +02003019 if (IS_ERR(dentry))
Al Viro2675a4e2012-06-22 12:41:10 +04003020 return PTR_ERR(dentry);
Miklos Szeredi54ef4872012-06-05 15:10:16 +02003021 }
3022
Miklos Szeredid58ffd32012-06-05 15:10:15 +02003023 /* Negative dentry, just create the file */
3024 if (!dentry->d_inode && (op->open_flag & O_CREAT)) {
3025 umode_t mode = op->mode;
3026 if (!IS_POSIXACL(dir->d_inode))
3027 mode &= ~current_umask();
3028 /*
3029 * This write is needed to ensure that a
3030 * rw->ro transition does not occur between
3031 * the time when the file is created and when
3032 * a permanent write count is taken through
Miklos Szeredi015c3bb2012-06-05 15:10:27 +02003033 * the 'struct file' in finish_open().
Miklos Szeredid58ffd32012-06-05 15:10:15 +02003034 */
Al Viro64894cf2012-07-31 00:53:35 +04003035 if (!got_write) {
3036 error = -EROFS;
Miklos Szeredid58ffd32012-06-05 15:10:15 +02003037 goto out_dput;
Al Viro64894cf2012-07-31 00:53:35 +04003038 }
Al Viro47237682012-06-10 05:01:45 -04003039 *opened |= FILE_CREATED;
Miklos Szeredid58ffd32012-06-05 15:10:15 +02003040 error = security_path_mknod(&nd->path, dentry, mode, 0);
3041 if (error)
3042 goto out_dput;
Al Viro312b63f2012-06-10 18:09:36 -04003043 error = vfs_create(dir->d_inode, dentry, mode,
3044 nd->flags & LOOKUP_EXCL);
Miklos Szeredid58ffd32012-06-05 15:10:15 +02003045 if (error)
3046 goto out_dput;
3047 }
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02003048out_no_open:
Miklos Szeredid58ffd32012-06-05 15:10:15 +02003049 path->dentry = dentry;
3050 path->mnt = nd->path.mnt;
Al Viro2675a4e2012-06-22 12:41:10 +04003051 return 1;
Miklos Szeredid58ffd32012-06-05 15:10:15 +02003052
3053out_dput:
3054 dput(dentry);
Al Viro2675a4e2012-06-22 12:41:10 +04003055 return error;
Miklos Szeredid58ffd32012-06-05 15:10:15 +02003056}
3057
3058/*
Al Virofe2d35f2011-03-05 22:58:25 -05003059 * Handle the last step of open()
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +11003060 */
Al Viro896475d2015-04-22 18:02:17 -04003061static int do_last(struct nameidata *nd,
Al Viro2675a4e2012-06-22 12:41:10 +04003062 struct file *file, const struct open_flags *op,
Al Viro76ae2a52015-05-12 18:44:32 -04003063 int *opened)
Al Virofb1cc552009-12-24 01:58:28 -05003064{
Al Viroa1e28032009-12-24 02:12:06 -05003065 struct dentry *dir = nd->path.dentry;
Al Viroca344a892011-03-09 00:36:45 -05003066 int open_flag = op->open_flag;
Miklos Szeredi77d660a2012-06-05 15:10:30 +02003067 bool will_truncate = (open_flag & O_TRUNC) != 0;
Al Viro64894cf2012-07-31 00:53:35 +04003068 bool got_write = false;
Al Virobcda7652011-03-13 16:42:14 -04003069 int acc_mode = op->acc_mode;
Al Viro254cf582015-05-05 09:40:46 -04003070 unsigned seq;
Miklos Szeredia1eb3312012-05-21 17:30:07 +02003071 struct inode *inode;
Miklos Szeredi16b1c1c2012-05-21 17:30:19 +02003072 struct path save_parent = { .dentry = NULL, .mnt = NULL };
Al Viro896475d2015-04-22 18:02:17 -04003073 struct path path;
Miklos Szeredi16b1c1c2012-05-21 17:30:19 +02003074 bool retried = false;
Al Viro16c2cd72011-02-22 15:50:10 -05003075 int error;
Al Virofb1cc552009-12-24 01:58:28 -05003076
Al Viroc3e380b2011-02-23 13:39:45 -05003077 nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_PARENT;
3078 nd->flags |= op->intent;
3079
Al Virobc77daa2013-06-06 09:12:33 -04003080 if (nd->last_type != LAST_NORM) {
Al Virofe2d35f2011-03-05 22:58:25 -05003081 error = handle_dots(nd, nd->last_type);
Al Virodeb106c2015-05-08 18:05:21 -04003082 if (unlikely(error))
Al Viro2675a4e2012-06-22 12:41:10 +04003083 return error;
Miklos Szeredie83db162012-06-05 15:10:29 +02003084 goto finish_open;
Al Viro1f36f772009-12-26 10:56:19 -05003085 }
Al Viro67ee3ad2009-12-26 07:01:01 -05003086
Al Viroca344a892011-03-09 00:36:45 -05003087 if (!(open_flag & O_CREAT)) {
Al Virofe2d35f2011-03-05 22:58:25 -05003088 if (nd->last.name[nd->last.len])
3089 nd->flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY;
3090 /* we _can_ be in RCU mode here */
Al Viro254cf582015-05-05 09:40:46 -04003091 error = lookup_fast(nd, &path, &inode, &seq);
Al Viroe9742b52016-03-05 22:04:59 -05003092 if (likely(error > 0))
Miklos Szeredi71574862012-06-05 15:10:14 +02003093 goto finish_lookup;
Miklos Szeredia1eb3312012-05-21 17:30:07 +02003094
Miklos Szeredi71574862012-06-05 15:10:14 +02003095 if (error < 0)
Al Virodeb106c2015-05-08 18:05:21 -04003096 return error;
Miklos Szeredi37d7fff2012-06-05 15:10:12 +02003097
Miklos Szeredi71574862012-06-05 15:10:14 +02003098 BUG_ON(nd->inode != dir->d_inode);
Al Viro6583fe22016-03-05 18:14:03 -05003099 BUG_ON(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU);
Miklos Szeredib6183df2012-06-05 15:10:13 +02003100 } else {
3101 /* create side of things */
3102 /*
3103 * This will *only* deal with leaving RCU mode - LOOKUP_JUMPED
3104 * has been cleared when we got to the last component we are
3105 * about to look up
3106 */
3107 error = complete_walk(nd);
Al Viroe8bb73d2015-05-08 16:28:42 -04003108 if (error)
Al Viro2675a4e2012-06-22 12:41:10 +04003109 return error;
Miklos Szeredib6183df2012-06-05 15:10:13 +02003110
Al Viro76ae2a52015-05-12 18:44:32 -04003111 audit_inode(nd->name, dir, LOOKUP_PARENT);
Miklos Szeredib6183df2012-06-05 15:10:13 +02003112 /* trailing slashes? */
Al Virodeb106c2015-05-08 18:05:21 -04003113 if (unlikely(nd->last.name[nd->last.len]))
3114 return -EISDIR;
Al Virofe2d35f2011-03-05 22:58:25 -05003115 }
3116
Miklos Szeredi16b1c1c2012-05-21 17:30:19 +02003117retry_lookup:
Al Viro64894cf2012-07-31 00:53:35 +04003118 if (op->open_flag & (O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY | O_RDWR)) {
3119 error = mnt_want_write(nd->path.mnt);
3120 if (!error)
3121 got_write = true;
3122 /*
3123 * do _not_ fail yet - we might not need that or fail with
3124 * a different error; let lookup_open() decide; we'll be
3125 * dropping this one anyway.
3126 */
3127 }
Al Viro59551022016-01-22 15:40:57 -05003128 inode_lock(dir->d_inode);
Al Viro896475d2015-04-22 18:02:17 -04003129 error = lookup_open(nd, &path, file, op, got_write, opened);
Al Viro59551022016-01-22 15:40:57 -05003130 inode_unlock(dir->d_inode);
Al Viroa1e28032009-12-24 02:12:06 -05003131
Al Viro2675a4e2012-06-22 12:41:10 +04003132 if (error <= 0) {
3133 if (error)
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02003134 goto out;
3135
Al Viro47237682012-06-10 05:01:45 -04003136 if ((*opened & FILE_CREATED) ||
Al Viro496ad9a2013-01-23 17:07:38 -05003137 !S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode))
Miklos Szeredi77d660a2012-06-05 15:10:30 +02003138 will_truncate = false;
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02003139
Al Viro76ae2a52015-05-12 18:44:32 -04003140 audit_inode(nd->name, file->f_path.dentry, 0);
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02003141 goto opened;
3142 }
Al Virofb1cc552009-12-24 01:58:28 -05003143
Al Viro47237682012-06-10 05:01:45 -04003144 if (*opened & FILE_CREATED) {
Al Viro9b44f1b2011-03-09 00:17:27 -05003145 /* Don't check for write permission, don't truncate */
Al Viroca344a892011-03-09 00:36:45 -05003146 open_flag &= ~O_TRUNC;
Miklos Szeredi77d660a2012-06-05 15:10:30 +02003147 will_truncate = false;
Al Viro62fb4a12015-12-26 22:33:24 -05003148 acc_mode = 0;
Al Viro896475d2015-04-22 18:02:17 -04003149 path_to_nameidata(&path, nd);
Miklos Szeredie83db162012-06-05 15:10:29 +02003150 goto finish_open_created;
Al Virofb1cc552009-12-24 01:58:28 -05003151 }
3152
3153 /*
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02003154 * If atomic_open() acquired write access it is dropped now due to
3155 * possible mount and symlink following (this might be optimized away if
3156 * necessary...)
3157 */
Al Viro64894cf2012-07-31 00:53:35 +04003158 if (got_write) {
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02003159 mnt_drop_write(nd->path.mnt);
Al Viro64894cf2012-07-31 00:53:35 +04003160 got_write = false;
Miklos Szeredid18e9002012-06-05 15:10:17 +02003161 }
3162
Al Viro6583fe22016-03-05 18:14:03 -05003163 if (unlikely(d_is_negative(path.dentry))) {
3164 path_to_nameidata(&path, nd);
3165 return -ENOENT;
3166 }
3167
3168 /*
3169 * create/update audit record if it already exists.
3170 */
3171 audit_inode(nd->name, path.dentry, 0);
3172
Al Virodeb106c2015-05-08 18:05:21 -04003173 if (unlikely((open_flag & (O_EXCL | O_CREAT)) == (O_EXCL | O_CREAT))) {
3174 path_to_nameidata(&path, nd);
3175 return -EEXIST;
3176 }
Al Virofb1cc552009-12-24 01:58:28 -05003177
NeilBrown756daf22015-03-23 13:37:38 +11003178 error = follow_managed(&path, nd);
Al Virodeb106c2015-05-08 18:05:21 -04003179 if (unlikely(error < 0))
3180 return error;
Al Viroa3fbbde2011-11-07 21:21:26 +00003181
Al Viro254cf582015-05-05 09:40:46 -04003182 seq = 0; /* out of RCU mode, so the value doesn't matter */
Al Virod4565642016-02-27 19:23:16 -05003183 inode = d_backing_inode(path.dentry);
Al Viro766c4cb2015-05-07 19:24:57 -04003184finish_lookup:
Al Virod63ff282015-05-04 18:13:23 -04003185 if (nd->depth)
3186 put_link(nd);
Al Viro181548c2015-05-07 19:54:34 -04003187 error = should_follow_link(nd, &path, nd->flags & LOOKUP_FOLLOW,
3188 inode, seq);
Al Virodeb106c2015-05-08 18:05:21 -04003189 if (unlikely(error))
Al Virod63ff282015-05-04 18:13:23 -04003190 return error;
Al Virofb1cc552009-12-24 01:58:28 -05003191
Al Viro896475d2015-04-22 18:02:17 -04003192 if ((nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) || nd->path.mnt != path.mnt) {
3193 path_to_nameidata(&path, nd);
Miklos Szeredi16b1c1c2012-05-21 17:30:19 +02003194 } else {
3195 save_parent.dentry = nd->path.dentry;
Al Viro896475d2015-04-22 18:02:17 -04003196 save_parent.mnt = mntget(path.mnt);
3197 nd->path.dentry = path.dentry;
Miklos Szeredi16b1c1c2012-05-21 17:30:19 +02003198
3199 }
Miklos Szeredidecf3402012-05-21 17:30:08 +02003200 nd->inode = inode;
Al Viro254cf582015-05-05 09:40:46 -04003201 nd->seq = seq;
Al Viroa3fbbde2011-11-07 21:21:26 +00003202 /* Why this, you ask? _Now_ we might have grown LOOKUP_JUMPED... */
Al Virobc77daa2013-06-06 09:12:33 -04003203finish_open:
Al Viroa3fbbde2011-11-07 21:21:26 +00003204 error = complete_walk(nd);
Miklos Szeredi16b1c1c2012-05-21 17:30:19 +02003205 if (error) {
3206 path_put(&save_parent);
Al Viro2675a4e2012-06-22 12:41:10 +04003207 return error;
Miklos Szeredi16b1c1c2012-05-21 17:30:19 +02003208 }
Al Viro76ae2a52015-05-12 18:44:32 -04003209 audit_inode(nd->name, nd->path.dentry, 0);
Al Viro5129fa42016-02-27 19:37:37 -05003210 if (unlikely(d_is_symlink(nd->path.dentry)) && !(open_flag & O_PATH)) {
3211 error = -ELOOP;
3212 goto out;
3213 }
Al Virofb1cc552009-12-24 01:58:28 -05003214 error = -EISDIR;
Miklos Szeredi44b1d532014-04-01 17:08:41 +02003215 if ((open_flag & O_CREAT) && d_is_dir(nd->path.dentry))
Al Viro2675a4e2012-06-22 12:41:10 +04003216 goto out;
Miklos Szerediaf2f5542012-05-21 17:30:11 +02003217 error = -ENOTDIR;
Miklos Szeredi44b1d532014-04-01 17:08:41 +02003218 if ((nd->flags & LOOKUP_DIRECTORY) && !d_can_lookup(nd->path.dentry))
Al Viro2675a4e2012-06-22 12:41:10 +04003219 goto out;
David Howells4bbcbd3b2015-03-17 22:16:40 +00003220 if (!d_is_reg(nd->path.dentry))
Miklos Szeredi77d660a2012-06-05 15:10:30 +02003221 will_truncate = false;
Al Viro6c0d46c2011-03-09 00:59:59 -05003222
Al Viro0f9d1a12011-03-09 00:13:14 -05003223 if (will_truncate) {
3224 error = mnt_want_write(nd->path.mnt);
3225 if (error)
Al Viro2675a4e2012-06-22 12:41:10 +04003226 goto out;
Al Viro64894cf2012-07-31 00:53:35 +04003227 got_write = true;
Al Viro0f9d1a12011-03-09 00:13:14 -05003228 }
Miklos Szeredie83db162012-06-05 15:10:29 +02003229finish_open_created:
Al Viro62fb4a12015-12-26 22:33:24 -05003230 if (likely(!(open_flag & O_PATH))) {
3231 error = may_open(&nd->path, acc_mode, open_flag);
3232 if (error)
3233 goto out;
3234 }
Miklos Szeredi4aa7c632014-10-24 00:14:35 +02003235 BUG_ON(*opened & FILE_OPENED); /* once it's opened, it's opened */
3236 error = vfs_open(&nd->path, file, current_cred());
3237 if (!error) {
3238 *opened |= FILE_OPENED;
3239 } else {
Al Viro30d90492012-06-22 12:40:19 +04003240 if (error == -EOPENSTALE)
Miklos Szeredif60dc3d2012-06-05 15:10:31 +02003241 goto stale_open;
Miklos Szeredi015c3bb2012-06-05 15:10:27 +02003242 goto out;
Miklos Szeredif60dc3d2012-06-05 15:10:31 +02003243 }
Miklos Szeredia8277b92012-06-05 15:10:32 +02003244opened:
Al Viro2675a4e2012-06-22 12:41:10 +04003245 error = open_check_o_direct(file);
Miklos Szeredi015c3bb2012-06-05 15:10:27 +02003246 if (error)
3247 goto exit_fput;
Dmitry Kasatkin3034a142014-06-27 18:15:44 +03003248 error = ima_file_check(file, op->acc_mode, *opened);
Miklos Szerediaa4caad2012-06-05 15:10:28 +02003249 if (error)
3250 goto exit_fput;
3251
3252 if (will_truncate) {
Al Viro2675a4e2012-06-22 12:41:10 +04003253 error = handle_truncate(file);
Miklos Szerediaa4caad2012-06-05 15:10:28 +02003254 if (error)
3255 goto exit_fput;
Al Viro0f9d1a12011-03-09 00:13:14 -05003256 }
Al Viroca344a892011-03-09 00:36:45 -05003257out:
Al Viroc80567c2016-02-27 19:17:33 -05003258 if (unlikely(error > 0)) {
3259 WARN_ON(1);
3260 error = -EINVAL;
3261 }
Al Viro64894cf2012-07-31 00:53:35 +04003262 if (got_write)
Al Viro0f9d1a12011-03-09 00:13:14 -05003263 mnt_drop_write(nd->path.mnt);
Miklos Szeredi16b1c1c2012-05-21 17:30:19 +02003264 path_put(&save_parent);
Al Viro2675a4e2012-06-22 12:41:10 +04003265 return error;
Al Virofb1cc552009-12-24 01:58:28 -05003266
Miklos Szeredi015c3bb2012-06-05 15:10:27 +02003267exit_fput:
Al Viro2675a4e2012-06-22 12:41:10 +04003268 fput(file);
3269 goto out;
Miklos Szeredi015c3bb2012-06-05 15:10:27 +02003270
Miklos Szeredif60dc3d2012-06-05 15:10:31 +02003271stale_open:
3272 /* If no saved parent or already retried then can't retry */
3273 if (!save_parent.dentry || retried)
3274 goto out;
3275
3276 BUG_ON(save_parent.dentry != dir);
3277 path_put(&nd->path);
3278 nd->path = save_parent;
3279 nd->inode = dir->d_inode;
3280 save_parent.mnt = NULL;
3281 save_parent.dentry = NULL;
Al Viro64894cf2012-07-31 00:53:35 +04003282 if (got_write) {
Miklos Szeredif60dc3d2012-06-05 15:10:31 +02003283 mnt_drop_write(nd->path.mnt);
Al Viro64894cf2012-07-31 00:53:35 +04003284 got_write = false;
Miklos Szeredif60dc3d2012-06-05 15:10:31 +02003285 }
3286 retried = true;
3287 goto retry_lookup;
Al Virofb1cc552009-12-24 01:58:28 -05003288}
3289
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04003290static int do_tmpfile(struct nameidata *nd, unsigned flags,
Al Viro60545d02013-06-07 01:20:27 -04003291 const struct open_flags *op,
3292 struct file *file, int *opened)
3293{
3294 static const struct qstr name = QSTR_INIT("/", 1);
Al Viro625b6d12015-05-12 16:36:12 -04003295 struct dentry *child;
Al Viro60545d02013-06-07 01:20:27 -04003296 struct inode *dir;
Al Viro625b6d12015-05-12 16:36:12 -04003297 struct path path;
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04003298 int error = path_lookupat(nd, flags | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY, &path);
Al Viro60545d02013-06-07 01:20:27 -04003299 if (unlikely(error))
3300 return error;
Al Viro625b6d12015-05-12 16:36:12 -04003301 error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
Al Viro60545d02013-06-07 01:20:27 -04003302 if (unlikely(error))
3303 goto out;
Al Viro625b6d12015-05-12 16:36:12 -04003304 dir = path.dentry->d_inode;
Al Viro60545d02013-06-07 01:20:27 -04003305 /* we want directory to be writable */
Al Viro625b6d12015-05-12 16:36:12 -04003306 error = inode_permission(dir, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC);
Al Viro60545d02013-06-07 01:20:27 -04003307 if (error)
3308 goto out2;
Al Viro60545d02013-06-07 01:20:27 -04003309 if (!dir->i_op->tmpfile) {
3310 error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3311 goto out2;
3312 }
Al Viro625b6d12015-05-12 16:36:12 -04003313 child = d_alloc(path.dentry, &name);
Al Viro60545d02013-06-07 01:20:27 -04003314 if (unlikely(!child)) {
3315 error = -ENOMEM;
3316 goto out2;
3317 }
Al Viro625b6d12015-05-12 16:36:12 -04003318 dput(path.dentry);
3319 path.dentry = child;
3320 error = dir->i_op->tmpfile(dir, child, op->mode);
Al Viro60545d02013-06-07 01:20:27 -04003321 if (error)
3322 goto out2;
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04003323 audit_inode(nd->name, child, 0);
Eric Rannaud69a91c22014-10-30 01:51:01 -07003324 /* Don't check for other permissions, the inode was just created */
Al Viro62fb4a12015-12-26 22:33:24 -05003325 error = may_open(&path, 0, op->open_flag);
Al Viro60545d02013-06-07 01:20:27 -04003326 if (error)
3327 goto out2;
Al Viro625b6d12015-05-12 16:36:12 -04003328 file->f_path.mnt = path.mnt;
3329 error = finish_open(file, child, NULL, opened);
Al Viro60545d02013-06-07 01:20:27 -04003330 if (error)
3331 goto out2;
3332 error = open_check_o_direct(file);
Al Virof4e0c302013-06-11 08:34:36 +04003333 if (error) {
Al Viro60545d02013-06-07 01:20:27 -04003334 fput(file);
Al Virof4e0c302013-06-11 08:34:36 +04003335 } else if (!(op->open_flag & O_EXCL)) {
3336 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
3337 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
3338 inode->i_state |= I_LINKABLE;
3339 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
3340 }
Al Viro60545d02013-06-07 01:20:27 -04003341out2:
Al Viro625b6d12015-05-12 16:36:12 -04003342 mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
Al Viro60545d02013-06-07 01:20:27 -04003343out:
Al Viro625b6d12015-05-12 16:36:12 -04003344 path_put(&path);
Al Viro60545d02013-06-07 01:20:27 -04003345 return error;
3346}
3347
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04003348static struct file *path_openat(struct nameidata *nd,
3349 const struct open_flags *op, unsigned flags)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003350{
Al Viro368ee9b2015-05-08 17:19:59 -04003351 const char *s;
Al Viro30d90492012-06-22 12:40:19 +04003352 struct file *file;
Al Viro47237682012-06-10 05:01:45 -04003353 int opened = 0;
Al Viro13aab422011-02-23 17:54:08 -05003354 int error;
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +11003355
Al Viro30d90492012-06-22 12:40:19 +04003356 file = get_empty_filp();
Al Viro1afc99b2013-02-14 20:41:04 -05003357 if (IS_ERR(file))
3358 return file;
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +11003359
Al Viro30d90492012-06-22 12:40:19 +04003360 file->f_flags = op->open_flag;
Nick Piggin31e6b012011-01-07 17:49:52 +11003361
Al Virobb458c62013-07-13 13:26:37 +04003362 if (unlikely(file->f_flags & __O_TMPFILE)) {
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04003363 error = do_tmpfile(nd, flags, op, file, &opened);
Al Virof15133d2015-05-08 22:53:15 -04003364 goto out2;
Al Viro60545d02013-06-07 01:20:27 -04003365 }
3366
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04003367 s = path_init(nd, flags);
Al Viro368ee9b2015-05-08 17:19:59 -04003368 if (IS_ERR(s)) {
3369 put_filp(file);
3370 return ERR_CAST(s);
3371 }
Al Viro3bdba282015-05-08 17:37:07 -04003372 while (!(error = link_path_walk(s, nd)) &&
Al Viro76ae2a52015-05-12 18:44:32 -04003373 (error = do_last(nd, file, op, &opened)) > 0) {
Al Viro73d049a2011-03-11 12:08:24 -05003374 nd->flags &= ~(LOOKUP_OPEN|LOOKUP_CREATE|LOOKUP_EXCL);
Al Viro3bdba282015-05-08 17:37:07 -04003375 s = trailing_symlink(nd);
3376 if (IS_ERR(s)) {
3377 error = PTR_ERR(s);
Al Viro2675a4e2012-06-22 12:41:10 +04003378 break;
Al Viro3bdba282015-05-08 17:37:07 -04003379 }
Al Viro806b6812009-12-26 07:16:40 -05003380 }
Al Virodeb106c2015-05-08 18:05:21 -04003381 terminate_walk(nd);
Al Virof15133d2015-05-08 22:53:15 -04003382out2:
Al Viro2675a4e2012-06-22 12:41:10 +04003383 if (!(opened & FILE_OPENED)) {
3384 BUG_ON(!error);
Al Viro30d90492012-06-22 12:40:19 +04003385 put_filp(file);
Miklos Szeredi015c3bb2012-06-05 15:10:27 +02003386 }
Al Viro2675a4e2012-06-22 12:41:10 +04003387 if (unlikely(error)) {
3388 if (error == -EOPENSTALE) {
3389 if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
3390 error = -ECHILD;
3391 else
3392 error = -ESTALE;
3393 }
3394 file = ERR_PTR(error);
3395 }
3396 return file;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003397}
3398
Jeff Layton669abf42012-10-10 16:43:10 -04003399struct file *do_filp_open(int dfd, struct filename *pathname,
Al Virof9652e12013-06-11 08:23:01 +04003400 const struct open_flags *op)
Al Viro13aab422011-02-23 17:54:08 -05003401{
Al Viro9883d182015-05-13 07:28:08 -04003402 struct nameidata nd;
Al Virof9652e12013-06-11 08:23:01 +04003403 int flags = op->lookup_flags;
Al Viro13aab422011-02-23 17:54:08 -05003404 struct file *filp;
3405
Al Viro9883d182015-05-13 07:28:08 -04003406 set_nameidata(&nd, dfd, pathname);
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04003407 filp = path_openat(&nd, op, flags | LOOKUP_RCU);
Al Viro13aab422011-02-23 17:54:08 -05003408 if (unlikely(filp == ERR_PTR(-ECHILD)))
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04003409 filp = path_openat(&nd, op, flags);
Al Viro13aab422011-02-23 17:54:08 -05003410 if (unlikely(filp == ERR_PTR(-ESTALE)))
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04003411 filp = path_openat(&nd, op, flags | LOOKUP_REVAL);
Al Viro9883d182015-05-13 07:28:08 -04003412 restore_nameidata();
Al Viro13aab422011-02-23 17:54:08 -05003413 return filp;
3414}
3415
Al Viro73d049a2011-03-11 12:08:24 -05003416struct file *do_file_open_root(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt,
Al Virof9652e12013-06-11 08:23:01 +04003417 const char *name, const struct open_flags *op)
Al Viro73d049a2011-03-11 12:08:24 -05003418{
Al Viro9883d182015-05-13 07:28:08 -04003419 struct nameidata nd;
Al Viro73d049a2011-03-11 12:08:24 -05003420 struct file *file;
Paul Moore51689102015-01-22 00:00:03 -05003421 struct filename *filename;
Al Virof9652e12013-06-11 08:23:01 +04003422 int flags = op->lookup_flags | LOOKUP_ROOT;
Al Viro73d049a2011-03-11 12:08:24 -05003423
3424 nd.root.mnt = mnt;
3425 nd.root.dentry = dentry;
3426
David Howellsb18825a2013-09-12 19:22:53 +01003427 if (d_is_symlink(dentry) && op->intent & LOOKUP_OPEN)
Al Viro73d049a2011-03-11 12:08:24 -05003428 return ERR_PTR(-ELOOP);
3429
Paul Moore51689102015-01-22 00:00:03 -05003430 filename = getname_kernel(name);
Viresh Kumara1c83682015-08-12 15:59:44 +05303431 if (IS_ERR(filename))
Paul Moore51689102015-01-22 00:00:03 -05003432 return ERR_CAST(filename);
3433
Al Viro9883d182015-05-13 07:28:08 -04003434 set_nameidata(&nd, -1, filename);
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04003435 file = path_openat(&nd, op, flags | LOOKUP_RCU);
Al Viro73d049a2011-03-11 12:08:24 -05003436 if (unlikely(file == ERR_PTR(-ECHILD)))
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04003437 file = path_openat(&nd, op, flags);
Al Viro73d049a2011-03-11 12:08:24 -05003438 if (unlikely(file == ERR_PTR(-ESTALE)))
Al Viroc8a53ee2015-05-12 18:43:07 -04003439 file = path_openat(&nd, op, flags | LOOKUP_REVAL);
Al Viro9883d182015-05-13 07:28:08 -04003440 restore_nameidata();
Paul Moore51689102015-01-22 00:00:03 -05003441 putname(filename);
Al Viro73d049a2011-03-11 12:08:24 -05003442 return file;
3443}
3444
Al Virofa14a0b2015-01-22 02:16:49 -05003445static struct dentry *filename_create(int dfd, struct filename *name,
Jeff Layton1ac12b42012-12-11 12:10:06 -05003446 struct path *path, unsigned int lookup_flags)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003447{
Christoph Hellwigc663e5d2005-06-23 00:09:49 -07003448 struct dentry *dentry = ERR_PTR(-EEXIST);
Al Viro391172c2015-05-09 11:19:16 -04003449 struct qstr last;
3450 int type;
Jan Karac30dabf2012-06-12 16:20:30 +02003451 int err2;
Jeff Layton1ac12b42012-12-11 12:10:06 -05003452 int error;
3453 bool is_dir = (lookup_flags & LOOKUP_DIRECTORY);
3454
3455 /*
3456 * Note that only LOOKUP_REVAL and LOOKUP_DIRECTORY matter here. Any
3457 * other flags passed in are ignored!
3458 */
3459 lookup_flags &= LOOKUP_REVAL;
3460
Al Viro5c31b6c2015-05-12 17:32:54 -04003461 name = filename_parentat(dfd, name, lookup_flags, path, &last, &type);
3462 if (IS_ERR(name))
3463 return ERR_CAST(name);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003464
Christoph Hellwigc663e5d2005-06-23 00:09:49 -07003465 /*
3466 * Yucky last component or no last component at all?
3467 * (foo/., foo/.., /////)
3468 */
Al Viro5c31b6c2015-05-12 17:32:54 -04003469 if (unlikely(type != LAST_NORM))
Al Viroed75e952011-06-27 16:53:43 -04003470 goto out;
Christoph Hellwigc663e5d2005-06-23 00:09:49 -07003471
Jan Karac30dabf2012-06-12 16:20:30 +02003472 /* don't fail immediately if it's r/o, at least try to report other errors */
Al Viro391172c2015-05-09 11:19:16 -04003473 err2 = mnt_want_write(path->mnt);
Christoph Hellwigc663e5d2005-06-23 00:09:49 -07003474 /*
3475 * Do the final lookup.
3476 */
Al Viro391172c2015-05-09 11:19:16 -04003477 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_CREATE | LOOKUP_EXCL;
Al Viro59551022016-01-22 15:40:57 -05003478 inode_lock_nested(path->dentry->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
Al Viro391172c2015-05-09 11:19:16 -04003479 dentry = __lookup_hash(&last, path->dentry, lookup_flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003480 if (IS_ERR(dentry))
Al Viroa8104a92012-07-20 02:25:00 +04003481 goto unlock;
Christoph Hellwigc663e5d2005-06-23 00:09:49 -07003482
Al Viroa8104a92012-07-20 02:25:00 +04003483 error = -EEXIST;
David Howellsb18825a2013-09-12 19:22:53 +01003484 if (d_is_positive(dentry))
Al Viroa8104a92012-07-20 02:25:00 +04003485 goto fail;
David Howellsb18825a2013-09-12 19:22:53 +01003486
Christoph Hellwigc663e5d2005-06-23 00:09:49 -07003487 /*
3488 * Special case - lookup gave negative, but... we had foo/bar/
3489 * From the vfs_mknod() POV we just have a negative dentry -
3490 * all is fine. Let's be bastards - you had / on the end, you've
3491 * been asking for (non-existent) directory. -ENOENT for you.
3492 */
Al Viro391172c2015-05-09 11:19:16 -04003493 if (unlikely(!is_dir && last.name[last.len])) {
Al Viroa8104a92012-07-20 02:25:00 +04003494 error = -ENOENT;
Al Viroed75e952011-06-27 16:53:43 -04003495 goto fail;
Al Viroe9baf6e2008-05-15 04:49:12 -04003496 }
Jan Karac30dabf2012-06-12 16:20:30 +02003497 if (unlikely(err2)) {
3498 error = err2;
Al Viroa8104a92012-07-20 02:25:00 +04003499 goto fail;
Jan Karac30dabf2012-06-12 16:20:30 +02003500 }
Al Viro181c37b2015-05-12 17:21:25 -04003501 putname(name);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003502 return dentry;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003503fail:
Al Viroa8104a92012-07-20 02:25:00 +04003504 dput(dentry);
3505 dentry = ERR_PTR(error);
3506unlock:
Al Viro59551022016-01-22 15:40:57 -05003507 inode_unlock(path->dentry->d_inode);
Jan Karac30dabf2012-06-12 16:20:30 +02003508 if (!err2)
Al Viro391172c2015-05-09 11:19:16 -04003509 mnt_drop_write(path->mnt);
Al Viroed75e952011-06-27 16:53:43 -04003510out:
Al Viro391172c2015-05-09 11:19:16 -04003511 path_put(path);
Al Viro181c37b2015-05-12 17:21:25 -04003512 putname(name);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003513 return dentry;
3514}
Al Virofa14a0b2015-01-22 02:16:49 -05003515
3516struct dentry *kern_path_create(int dfd, const char *pathname,
3517 struct path *path, unsigned int lookup_flags)
3518{
Al Viro181c37b2015-05-12 17:21:25 -04003519 return filename_create(dfd, getname_kernel(pathname),
3520 path, lookup_flags);
Al Virofa14a0b2015-01-22 02:16:49 -05003521}
Al Virodae6ad82011-06-26 11:50:15 -04003522EXPORT_SYMBOL(kern_path_create);
3523
Al Viro921a1652012-07-20 01:15:31 +04003524void done_path_create(struct path *path, struct dentry *dentry)
3525{
3526 dput(dentry);
Al Viro59551022016-01-22 15:40:57 -05003527 inode_unlock(path->dentry->d_inode);
Al Viroa8104a92012-07-20 02:25:00 +04003528 mnt_drop_write(path->mnt);
Al Viro921a1652012-07-20 01:15:31 +04003529 path_put(path);
3530}
3531EXPORT_SYMBOL(done_path_create);
3532
Al Viro520ae682015-05-13 07:00:28 -04003533inline struct dentry *user_path_create(int dfd, const char __user *pathname,
Jeff Layton1ac12b42012-12-11 12:10:06 -05003534 struct path *path, unsigned int lookup_flags)
Al Virodae6ad82011-06-26 11:50:15 -04003535{
Al Viro181c37b2015-05-12 17:21:25 -04003536 return filename_create(dfd, getname(pathname), path, lookup_flags);
Al Virodae6ad82011-06-26 11:50:15 -04003537}
3538EXPORT_SYMBOL(user_path_create);
3539
Al Viro1a67aaf2011-07-26 01:52:52 -04003540int vfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t dev)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003541{
Miklos Szeredia95164d2008-07-30 15:08:48 +02003542 int error = may_create(dir, dentry);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003543
3544 if (error)
3545 return error;
3546
Eric W. Biederman975d6b32011-11-13 12:16:43 -08003547 if ((S_ISCHR(mode) || S_ISBLK(mode)) && !capable(CAP_MKNOD))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003548 return -EPERM;
3549
Al Viroacfa4382008-12-04 10:06:33 -05003550 if (!dir->i_op->mknod)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003551 return -EPERM;
3552
Serge E. Hallyn08ce5f12008-04-29 01:00:10 -07003553 error = devcgroup_inode_mknod(mode, dev);
3554 if (error)
3555 return error;
3556
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003557 error = security_inode_mknod(dir, dentry, mode, dev);
3558 if (error)
3559 return error;
3560
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003561 error = dir->i_op->mknod(dir, dentry, mode, dev);
Stephen Smalleya74574a2005-09-09 13:01:44 -07003562 if (!error)
Amy Griffisf38aa942005-11-03 15:57:06 +00003563 fsnotify_create(dir, dentry);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003564 return error;
3565}
Al Viro4d359502014-03-14 12:20:17 -04003566EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_mknod);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003567
Al Virof69aac02011-07-26 04:31:40 -04003568static int may_mknod(umode_t mode)
Dave Hansen463c3192008-02-15 14:37:57 -08003569{
3570 switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
3571 case S_IFREG:
3572 case S_IFCHR:
3573 case S_IFBLK:
3574 case S_IFIFO:
3575 case S_IFSOCK:
3576 case 0: /* zero mode translates to S_IFREG */
3577 return 0;
3578 case S_IFDIR:
3579 return -EPERM;
3580 default:
3581 return -EINVAL;
3582 }
3583}
3584
Al Viro8208a222011-07-25 17:32:17 -04003585SYSCALL_DEFINE4(mknodat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, umode_t, mode,
Heiko Carstens2e4d0922009-01-14 14:14:31 +01003586 unsigned, dev)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003587{
Al Viro2ad94ae2008-07-21 09:32:51 -04003588 struct dentry *dentry;
Al Virodae6ad82011-06-26 11:50:15 -04003589 struct path path;
3590 int error;
Jeff Layton972567f2012-12-20 16:00:10 -05003591 unsigned int lookup_flags = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003592
Al Viro8e4bfca2012-07-20 01:17:26 +04003593 error = may_mknod(mode);
3594 if (error)
3595 return error;
Jeff Layton972567f2012-12-20 16:00:10 -05003596retry:
3597 dentry = user_path_create(dfd, filename, &path, lookup_flags);
Al Virodae6ad82011-06-26 11:50:15 -04003598 if (IS_ERR(dentry))
3599 return PTR_ERR(dentry);
Al Viro2ad94ae2008-07-21 09:32:51 -04003600
Al Virodae6ad82011-06-26 11:50:15 -04003601 if (!IS_POSIXACL(path.dentry->d_inode))
Al Viroce3b0f82009-03-29 19:08:22 -04003602 mode &= ~current_umask();
Al Virodae6ad82011-06-26 11:50:15 -04003603 error = security_path_mknod(&path, dentry, mode, dev);
Kentaro Takedabe6d3e52008-12-17 13:24:15 +09003604 if (error)
Al Viroa8104a92012-07-20 02:25:00 +04003605 goto out;
Dave Hansen463c3192008-02-15 14:37:57 -08003606 switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003607 case 0: case S_IFREG:
Al Viro312b63f2012-06-10 18:09:36 -04003608 error = vfs_create(path.dentry->d_inode,dentry,mode,true);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003609 break;
3610 case S_IFCHR: case S_IFBLK:
Al Virodae6ad82011-06-26 11:50:15 -04003611 error = vfs_mknod(path.dentry->d_inode,dentry,mode,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003612 new_decode_dev(dev));
3613 break;
3614 case S_IFIFO: case S_IFSOCK:
Al Virodae6ad82011-06-26 11:50:15 -04003615 error = vfs_mknod(path.dentry->d_inode,dentry,mode,0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003616 break;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003617 }
Al Viroa8104a92012-07-20 02:25:00 +04003618out:
Al Viro921a1652012-07-20 01:15:31 +04003619 done_path_create(&path, dentry);
Jeff Layton972567f2012-12-20 16:00:10 -05003620 if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
3621 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
3622 goto retry;
3623 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003624 return error;
3625}
3626
Al Viro8208a222011-07-25 17:32:17 -04003627SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mknod, const char __user *, filename, umode_t, mode, unsigned, dev)
Ulrich Drepper5590ff02006-01-18 17:43:53 -08003628{
3629 return sys_mknodat(AT_FDCWD, filename, mode, dev);
3630}
3631
Al Viro18bb1db2011-07-26 01:41:39 -04003632int vfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003633{
Miklos Szeredia95164d2008-07-30 15:08:48 +02003634 int error = may_create(dir, dentry);
Al Viro8de52772012-02-06 12:45:27 -05003635 unsigned max_links = dir->i_sb->s_max_links;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003636
3637 if (error)
3638 return error;
3639
Al Viroacfa4382008-12-04 10:06:33 -05003640 if (!dir->i_op->mkdir)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003641 return -EPERM;
3642
3643 mode &= (S_IRWXUGO|S_ISVTX);
3644 error = security_inode_mkdir(dir, dentry, mode);
3645 if (error)
3646 return error;
3647
Al Viro8de52772012-02-06 12:45:27 -05003648 if (max_links && dir->i_nlink >= max_links)
3649 return -EMLINK;
3650
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003651 error = dir->i_op->mkdir(dir, dentry, mode);
Stephen Smalleya74574a2005-09-09 13:01:44 -07003652 if (!error)
Amy Griffisf38aa942005-11-03 15:57:06 +00003653 fsnotify_mkdir(dir, dentry);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003654 return error;
3655}
Al Viro4d359502014-03-14 12:20:17 -04003656EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_mkdir);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003657
Al Viroa218d0f2011-11-21 14:59:34 -05003658SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mkdirat, int, dfd, const char __user *, pathname, umode_t, mode)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003659{
Dave Hansen6902d922006-09-30 23:29:01 -07003660 struct dentry *dentry;
Al Virodae6ad82011-06-26 11:50:15 -04003661 struct path path;
3662 int error;
Jeff Laytonb76d8b82012-12-20 16:04:09 -05003663 unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_DIRECTORY;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003664
Jeff Laytonb76d8b82012-12-20 16:04:09 -05003665retry:
3666 dentry = user_path_create(dfd, pathname, &path, lookup_flags);
Dave Hansen6902d922006-09-30 23:29:01 -07003667 if (IS_ERR(dentry))
Al Virodae6ad82011-06-26 11:50:15 -04003668 return PTR_ERR(dentry);
Dave Hansen6902d922006-09-30 23:29:01 -07003669
Al Virodae6ad82011-06-26 11:50:15 -04003670 if (!IS_POSIXACL(path.dentry->d_inode))
Al Viroce3b0f82009-03-29 19:08:22 -04003671 mode &= ~current_umask();
Al Virodae6ad82011-06-26 11:50:15 -04003672 error = security_path_mkdir(&path, dentry, mode);
Al Viroa8104a92012-07-20 02:25:00 +04003673 if (!error)
3674 error = vfs_mkdir(path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, mode);
Al Viro921a1652012-07-20 01:15:31 +04003675 done_path_create(&path, dentry);
Jeff Laytonb76d8b82012-12-20 16:04:09 -05003676 if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
3677 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
3678 goto retry;
3679 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003680 return error;
3681}
3682
Al Viroa218d0f2011-11-21 14:59:34 -05003683SYSCALL_DEFINE2(mkdir, const char __user *, pathname, umode_t, mode)
Ulrich Drepper5590ff02006-01-18 17:43:53 -08003684{
3685 return sys_mkdirat(AT_FDCWD, pathname, mode);
3686}
3687
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003688int vfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
3689{
3690 int error = may_delete(dir, dentry, 1);
3691
3692 if (error)
3693 return error;
3694
Al Viroacfa4382008-12-04 10:06:33 -05003695 if (!dir->i_op->rmdir)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003696 return -EPERM;
3697
Al Viro1d2ef592011-09-14 18:55:41 +01003698 dget(dentry);
Al Viro59551022016-01-22 15:40:57 -05003699 inode_lock(dentry->d_inode);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003700
Sage Weil912dbc12011-05-24 13:06:11 -07003701 error = -EBUSY;
Eric W. Biederman7af13642013-10-04 19:15:13 -07003702 if (is_local_mountpoint(dentry))
Sage Weil912dbc12011-05-24 13:06:11 -07003703 goto out;
3704
3705 error = security_inode_rmdir(dir, dentry);
3706 if (error)
3707 goto out;
3708
Sage Weil3cebde22011-05-29 21:20:59 -07003709 shrink_dcache_parent(dentry);
Sage Weil912dbc12011-05-24 13:06:11 -07003710 error = dir->i_op->rmdir(dir, dentry);
3711 if (error)
3712 goto out;
3713
3714 dentry->d_inode->i_flags |= S_DEAD;
3715 dont_mount(dentry);
Eric W. Biederman8ed936b2013-10-01 18:33:48 -07003716 detach_mounts(dentry);
Sage Weil912dbc12011-05-24 13:06:11 -07003717
3718out:
Al Viro59551022016-01-22 15:40:57 -05003719 inode_unlock(dentry->d_inode);
Al Viro1d2ef592011-09-14 18:55:41 +01003720 dput(dentry);
Sage Weil912dbc12011-05-24 13:06:11 -07003721 if (!error)
3722 d_delete(dentry);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003723 return error;
3724}
Al Viro4d359502014-03-14 12:20:17 -04003725EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_rmdir);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003726
Ulrich Drepper5590ff02006-01-18 17:43:53 -08003727static long do_rmdir(int dfd, const char __user *pathname)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003728{
3729 int error = 0;
Jeff Layton91a27b22012-10-10 15:25:28 -04003730 struct filename *name;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003731 struct dentry *dentry;
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04003732 struct path path;
3733 struct qstr last;
3734 int type;
Jeff Laytonc6ee9202012-12-20 16:28:33 -05003735 unsigned int lookup_flags = 0;
3736retry:
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04003737 name = user_path_parent(dfd, pathname,
3738 &path, &last, &type, lookup_flags);
Jeff Layton91a27b22012-10-10 15:25:28 -04003739 if (IS_ERR(name))
3740 return PTR_ERR(name);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003741
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04003742 switch (type) {
OGAWA Hirofumi0612d9f2008-10-16 07:50:29 +09003743 case LAST_DOTDOT:
3744 error = -ENOTEMPTY;
3745 goto exit1;
3746 case LAST_DOT:
3747 error = -EINVAL;
3748 goto exit1;
3749 case LAST_ROOT:
3750 error = -EBUSY;
3751 goto exit1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003752 }
OGAWA Hirofumi0612d9f2008-10-16 07:50:29 +09003753
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04003754 error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
Jan Karac30dabf2012-06-12 16:20:30 +02003755 if (error)
3756 goto exit1;
OGAWA Hirofumi0612d9f2008-10-16 07:50:29 +09003757
Al Viro59551022016-01-22 15:40:57 -05003758 inode_lock_nested(path.dentry->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04003759 dentry = __lookup_hash(&last, path.dentry, lookup_flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003760 error = PTR_ERR(dentry);
Dave Hansen6902d922006-09-30 23:29:01 -07003761 if (IS_ERR(dentry))
3762 goto exit2;
Theodore Ts'oe6bc45d2011-06-06 19:19:40 -04003763 if (!dentry->d_inode) {
3764 error = -ENOENT;
3765 goto exit3;
3766 }
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04003767 error = security_path_rmdir(&path, dentry);
Kentaro Takedabe6d3e52008-12-17 13:24:15 +09003768 if (error)
Jan Karac30dabf2012-06-12 16:20:30 +02003769 goto exit3;
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04003770 error = vfs_rmdir(path.dentry->d_inode, dentry);
Dave Hansen06227532008-02-15 14:37:34 -08003771exit3:
Dave Hansen6902d922006-09-30 23:29:01 -07003772 dput(dentry);
3773exit2:
Al Viro59551022016-01-22 15:40:57 -05003774 inode_unlock(path.dentry->d_inode);
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04003775 mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003776exit1:
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04003777 path_put(&path);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003778 putname(name);
Jeff Laytonc6ee9202012-12-20 16:28:33 -05003779 if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
3780 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
3781 goto retry;
3782 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003783 return error;
3784}
3785
Heiko Carstens3cdad422009-01-14 14:14:22 +01003786SYSCALL_DEFINE1(rmdir, const char __user *, pathname)
Ulrich Drepper5590ff02006-01-18 17:43:53 -08003787{
3788 return do_rmdir(AT_FDCWD, pathname);
3789}
3790
J. Bruce Fieldsb21996e2011-09-20 09:14:34 -04003791/**
3792 * vfs_unlink - unlink a filesystem object
3793 * @dir: parent directory
3794 * @dentry: victim
3795 * @delegated_inode: returns victim inode, if the inode is delegated.
3796 *
3797 * The caller must hold dir->i_mutex.
3798 *
3799 * If vfs_unlink discovers a delegation, it will return -EWOULDBLOCK and
3800 * return a reference to the inode in delegated_inode. The caller
3801 * should then break the delegation on that inode and retry. Because
3802 * breaking a delegation may take a long time, the caller should drop
3803 * dir->i_mutex before doing so.
3804 *
3805 * Alternatively, a caller may pass NULL for delegated_inode. This may
3806 * be appropriate for callers that expect the underlying filesystem not
3807 * to be NFS exported.
3808 */
3809int vfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct inode **delegated_inode)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003810{
J. Bruce Fields9accbb92012-08-28 07:03:24 -04003811 struct inode *target = dentry->d_inode;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003812 int error = may_delete(dir, dentry, 0);
3813
3814 if (error)
3815 return error;
3816
Al Viroacfa4382008-12-04 10:06:33 -05003817 if (!dir->i_op->unlink)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003818 return -EPERM;
3819
Al Viro59551022016-01-22 15:40:57 -05003820 inode_lock(target);
Eric W. Biederman8ed936b2013-10-01 18:33:48 -07003821 if (is_local_mountpoint(dentry))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003822 error = -EBUSY;
3823 else {
3824 error = security_inode_unlink(dir, dentry);
Al Virobec10522010-03-03 14:12:08 -05003825 if (!error) {
J. Bruce Fields5a146962012-08-28 07:50:40 -07003826 error = try_break_deleg(target, delegated_inode);
3827 if (error)
J. Bruce Fieldsb21996e2011-09-20 09:14:34 -04003828 goto out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003829 error = dir->i_op->unlink(dir, dentry);
Eric W. Biederman8ed936b2013-10-01 18:33:48 -07003830 if (!error) {
Al Virod83c49f2010-04-30 17:17:09 -04003831 dont_mount(dentry);
Eric W. Biederman8ed936b2013-10-01 18:33:48 -07003832 detach_mounts(dentry);
3833 }
Al Virobec10522010-03-03 14:12:08 -05003834 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003835 }
J. Bruce Fieldsb21996e2011-09-20 09:14:34 -04003836out:
Al Viro59551022016-01-22 15:40:57 -05003837 inode_unlock(target);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003838
3839 /* We don't d_delete() NFS sillyrenamed files--they still exist. */
3840 if (!error && !(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED)) {
J. Bruce Fields9accbb92012-08-28 07:03:24 -04003841 fsnotify_link_count(target);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003842 d_delete(dentry);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003843 }
Robert Love0eeca282005-07-12 17:06:03 -04003844
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003845 return error;
3846}
Al Viro4d359502014-03-14 12:20:17 -04003847EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_unlink);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003848
3849/*
3850 * Make sure that the actual truncation of the file will occur outside its
Jes Sorensen1b1dcc12006-01-09 15:59:24 -08003851 * directory's i_mutex. Truncate can take a long time if there is a lot of
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003852 * writeout happening, and we don't want to prevent access to the directory
3853 * while waiting on the I/O.
3854 */
Ulrich Drepper5590ff02006-01-18 17:43:53 -08003855static long do_unlinkat(int dfd, const char __user *pathname)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003856{
Al Viro2ad94ae2008-07-21 09:32:51 -04003857 int error;
Jeff Layton91a27b22012-10-10 15:25:28 -04003858 struct filename *name;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003859 struct dentry *dentry;
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04003860 struct path path;
3861 struct qstr last;
3862 int type;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003863 struct inode *inode = NULL;
J. Bruce Fieldsb21996e2011-09-20 09:14:34 -04003864 struct inode *delegated_inode = NULL;
Jeff Layton5d18f812012-12-20 16:38:04 -05003865 unsigned int lookup_flags = 0;
3866retry:
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04003867 name = user_path_parent(dfd, pathname,
3868 &path, &last, &type, lookup_flags);
Jeff Layton91a27b22012-10-10 15:25:28 -04003869 if (IS_ERR(name))
3870 return PTR_ERR(name);
Al Viro2ad94ae2008-07-21 09:32:51 -04003871
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003872 error = -EISDIR;
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04003873 if (type != LAST_NORM)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003874 goto exit1;
OGAWA Hirofumi0612d9f2008-10-16 07:50:29 +09003875
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04003876 error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
Jan Karac30dabf2012-06-12 16:20:30 +02003877 if (error)
3878 goto exit1;
J. Bruce Fieldsb21996e2011-09-20 09:14:34 -04003879retry_deleg:
Al Viro59551022016-01-22 15:40:57 -05003880 inode_lock_nested(path.dentry->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04003881 dentry = __lookup_hash(&last, path.dentry, lookup_flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003882 error = PTR_ERR(dentry);
3883 if (!IS_ERR(dentry)) {
3884 /* Why not before? Because we want correct error value */
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04003885 if (last.name[last.len])
Török Edwin50338b82011-06-16 00:06:14 +03003886 goto slashes;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003887 inode = dentry->d_inode;
David Howellsb18825a2013-09-12 19:22:53 +01003888 if (d_is_negative(dentry))
Theodore Ts'oe6bc45d2011-06-06 19:19:40 -04003889 goto slashes;
3890 ihold(inode);
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04003891 error = security_path_unlink(&path, dentry);
Kentaro Takedabe6d3e52008-12-17 13:24:15 +09003892 if (error)
Jan Karac30dabf2012-06-12 16:20:30 +02003893 goto exit2;
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04003894 error = vfs_unlink(path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, &delegated_inode);
Jan Karac30dabf2012-06-12 16:20:30 +02003895exit2:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003896 dput(dentry);
3897 }
Al Viro59551022016-01-22 15:40:57 -05003898 inode_unlock(path.dentry->d_inode);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003899 if (inode)
3900 iput(inode); /* truncate the inode here */
J. Bruce Fieldsb21996e2011-09-20 09:14:34 -04003901 inode = NULL;
3902 if (delegated_inode) {
J. Bruce Fields5a146962012-08-28 07:50:40 -07003903 error = break_deleg_wait(&delegated_inode);
J. Bruce Fieldsb21996e2011-09-20 09:14:34 -04003904 if (!error)
3905 goto retry_deleg;
3906 }
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04003907 mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003908exit1:
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04003909 path_put(&path);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003910 putname(name);
Jeff Layton5d18f812012-12-20 16:38:04 -05003911 if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
3912 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
3913 inode = NULL;
3914 goto retry;
3915 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003916 return error;
3917
3918slashes:
David Howellsb18825a2013-09-12 19:22:53 +01003919 if (d_is_negative(dentry))
3920 error = -ENOENT;
Miklos Szeredi44b1d532014-04-01 17:08:41 +02003921 else if (d_is_dir(dentry))
David Howellsb18825a2013-09-12 19:22:53 +01003922 error = -EISDIR;
3923 else
3924 error = -ENOTDIR;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003925 goto exit2;
3926}
3927
Heiko Carstens2e4d0922009-01-14 14:14:31 +01003928SYSCALL_DEFINE3(unlinkat, int, dfd, const char __user *, pathname, int, flag)
Ulrich Drepper5590ff02006-01-18 17:43:53 -08003929{
3930 if ((flag & ~AT_REMOVEDIR) != 0)
3931 return -EINVAL;
3932
3933 if (flag & AT_REMOVEDIR)
3934 return do_rmdir(dfd, pathname);
3935
3936 return do_unlinkat(dfd, pathname);
3937}
3938
Heiko Carstens3480b252009-01-14 14:14:16 +01003939SYSCALL_DEFINE1(unlink, const char __user *, pathname)
Ulrich Drepper5590ff02006-01-18 17:43:53 -08003940{
3941 return do_unlinkat(AT_FDCWD, pathname);
3942}
3943
Miklos Szeredidb2e7472008-06-24 16:50:16 +02003944int vfs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, const char *oldname)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003945{
Miklos Szeredia95164d2008-07-30 15:08:48 +02003946 int error = may_create(dir, dentry);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003947
3948 if (error)
3949 return error;
3950
Al Viroacfa4382008-12-04 10:06:33 -05003951 if (!dir->i_op->symlink)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003952 return -EPERM;
3953
3954 error = security_inode_symlink(dir, dentry, oldname);
3955 if (error)
3956 return error;
3957
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003958 error = dir->i_op->symlink(dir, dentry, oldname);
Stephen Smalleya74574a2005-09-09 13:01:44 -07003959 if (!error)
Amy Griffisf38aa942005-11-03 15:57:06 +00003960 fsnotify_create(dir, dentry);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003961 return error;
3962}
Al Viro4d359502014-03-14 12:20:17 -04003963EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_symlink);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003964
Heiko Carstens2e4d0922009-01-14 14:14:31 +01003965SYSCALL_DEFINE3(symlinkat, const char __user *, oldname,
3966 int, newdfd, const char __user *, newname)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003967{
Al Viro2ad94ae2008-07-21 09:32:51 -04003968 int error;
Jeff Layton91a27b22012-10-10 15:25:28 -04003969 struct filename *from;
Dave Hansen6902d922006-09-30 23:29:01 -07003970 struct dentry *dentry;
Al Virodae6ad82011-06-26 11:50:15 -04003971 struct path path;
Jeff Laytonf46d3562012-12-11 12:10:08 -05003972 unsigned int lookup_flags = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003973
3974 from = getname(oldname);
Al Viro2ad94ae2008-07-21 09:32:51 -04003975 if (IS_ERR(from))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003976 return PTR_ERR(from);
Jeff Laytonf46d3562012-12-11 12:10:08 -05003977retry:
3978 dentry = user_path_create(newdfd, newname, &path, lookup_flags);
Dave Hansen6902d922006-09-30 23:29:01 -07003979 error = PTR_ERR(dentry);
3980 if (IS_ERR(dentry))
Al Virodae6ad82011-06-26 11:50:15 -04003981 goto out_putname;
Dave Hansen6902d922006-09-30 23:29:01 -07003982
Jeff Layton91a27b22012-10-10 15:25:28 -04003983 error = security_path_symlink(&path, dentry, from->name);
Al Viroa8104a92012-07-20 02:25:00 +04003984 if (!error)
Jeff Layton91a27b22012-10-10 15:25:28 -04003985 error = vfs_symlink(path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, from->name);
Al Viro921a1652012-07-20 01:15:31 +04003986 done_path_create(&path, dentry);
Jeff Laytonf46d3562012-12-11 12:10:08 -05003987 if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
3988 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
3989 goto retry;
3990 }
Dave Hansen6902d922006-09-30 23:29:01 -07003991out_putname:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003992 putname(from);
3993 return error;
3994}
3995
Heiko Carstens3480b252009-01-14 14:14:16 +01003996SYSCALL_DEFINE2(symlink, const char __user *, oldname, const char __user *, newname)
Ulrich Drepper5590ff02006-01-18 17:43:53 -08003997{
3998 return sys_symlinkat(oldname, AT_FDCWD, newname);
3999}
4000
J. Bruce Fields146a8592011-09-20 17:14:31 -04004001/**
4002 * vfs_link - create a new link
4003 * @old_dentry: object to be linked
4004 * @dir: new parent
4005 * @new_dentry: where to create the new link
4006 * @delegated_inode: returns inode needing a delegation break
4007 *
4008 * The caller must hold dir->i_mutex
4009 *
4010 * If vfs_link discovers a delegation on the to-be-linked file in need
4011 * of breaking, it will return -EWOULDBLOCK and return a reference to the
4012 * inode in delegated_inode. The caller should then break the delegation
4013 * and retry. Because breaking a delegation may take a long time, the
4014 * caller should drop the i_mutex before doing so.
4015 *
4016 * Alternatively, a caller may pass NULL for delegated_inode. This may
4017 * be appropriate for callers that expect the underlying filesystem not
4018 * to be NFS exported.
4019 */
4020int vfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *new_dentry, struct inode **delegated_inode)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004021{
4022 struct inode *inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
Al Viro8de52772012-02-06 12:45:27 -05004023 unsigned max_links = dir->i_sb->s_max_links;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004024 int error;
4025
4026 if (!inode)
4027 return -ENOENT;
4028
Miklos Szeredia95164d2008-07-30 15:08:48 +02004029 error = may_create(dir, new_dentry);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004030 if (error)
4031 return error;
4032
4033 if (dir->i_sb != inode->i_sb)
4034 return -EXDEV;
4035
4036 /*
4037 * A link to an append-only or immutable file cannot be created.
4038 */
4039 if (IS_APPEND(inode) || IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
4040 return -EPERM;
Al Viroacfa4382008-12-04 10:06:33 -05004041 if (!dir->i_op->link)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004042 return -EPERM;
Tetsuo Handa7e79eed2008-06-24 16:50:15 +02004043 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004044 return -EPERM;
4045
4046 error = security_inode_link(old_dentry, dir, new_dentry);
4047 if (error)
4048 return error;
4049
Al Viro59551022016-01-22 15:40:57 -05004050 inode_lock(inode);
Aneesh Kumar K.Vaae8a972011-01-29 18:43:27 +05304051 /* Make sure we don't allow creating hardlink to an unlinked file */
Al Virof4e0c302013-06-11 08:34:36 +04004052 if (inode->i_nlink == 0 && !(inode->i_state & I_LINKABLE))
Aneesh Kumar K.Vaae8a972011-01-29 18:43:27 +05304053 error = -ENOENT;
Al Viro8de52772012-02-06 12:45:27 -05004054 else if (max_links && inode->i_nlink >= max_links)
4055 error = -EMLINK;
J. Bruce Fields146a8592011-09-20 17:14:31 -04004056 else {
4057 error = try_break_deleg(inode, delegated_inode);
4058 if (!error)
4059 error = dir->i_op->link(old_dentry, dir, new_dentry);
4060 }
Al Virof4e0c302013-06-11 08:34:36 +04004061
4062 if (!error && (inode->i_state & I_LINKABLE)) {
4063 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
4064 inode->i_state &= ~I_LINKABLE;
4065 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
4066 }
Al Viro59551022016-01-22 15:40:57 -05004067 inode_unlock(inode);
Stephen Smalleye31e14e2005-09-09 13:01:45 -07004068 if (!error)
Tetsuo Handa7e79eed2008-06-24 16:50:15 +02004069 fsnotify_link(dir, inode, new_dentry);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004070 return error;
4071}
Al Viro4d359502014-03-14 12:20:17 -04004072EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_link);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004073
4074/*
4075 * Hardlinks are often used in delicate situations. We avoid
4076 * security-related surprises by not following symlinks on the
4077 * newname. --KAB
4078 *
4079 * We don't follow them on the oldname either to be compatible
4080 * with linux 2.0, and to avoid hard-linking to directories
4081 * and other special files. --ADM
4082 */
Heiko Carstens2e4d0922009-01-14 14:14:31 +01004083SYSCALL_DEFINE5(linkat, int, olddfd, const char __user *, oldname,
4084 int, newdfd, const char __user *, newname, int, flags)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004085{
4086 struct dentry *new_dentry;
Al Virodae6ad82011-06-26 11:50:15 -04004087 struct path old_path, new_path;
J. Bruce Fields146a8592011-09-20 17:14:31 -04004088 struct inode *delegated_inode = NULL;
Aneesh Kumar K.V11a7b372011-01-29 18:43:42 +05304089 int how = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004090 int error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004091
Aneesh Kumar K.V11a7b372011-01-29 18:43:42 +05304092 if ((flags & ~(AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW | AT_EMPTY_PATH)) != 0)
Ulrich Drepperc04030e2006-02-24 13:04:21 -08004093 return -EINVAL;
Aneesh Kumar K.V11a7b372011-01-29 18:43:42 +05304094 /*
Linus Torvaldsf0cc6ff2013-08-28 09:18:05 -07004095 * To use null names we require CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH
4096 * This ensures that not everyone will be able to create
4097 * handlink using the passed filedescriptor.
Aneesh Kumar K.V11a7b372011-01-29 18:43:42 +05304098 */
Linus Torvaldsf0cc6ff2013-08-28 09:18:05 -07004099 if (flags & AT_EMPTY_PATH) {
4100 if (!capable(CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH))
4101 return -ENOENT;
Aneesh Kumar K.V11a7b372011-01-29 18:43:42 +05304102 how = LOOKUP_EMPTY;
Linus Torvaldsf0cc6ff2013-08-28 09:18:05 -07004103 }
Ulrich Drepperc04030e2006-02-24 13:04:21 -08004104
Aneesh Kumar K.V11a7b372011-01-29 18:43:42 +05304105 if (flags & AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW)
4106 how |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
Jeff Layton442e31c2012-12-20 16:15:38 -05004107retry:
Aneesh Kumar K.V11a7b372011-01-29 18:43:42 +05304108 error = user_path_at(olddfd, oldname, how, &old_path);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004109 if (error)
Al Viro2ad94ae2008-07-21 09:32:51 -04004110 return error;
4111
Jeff Layton442e31c2012-12-20 16:15:38 -05004112 new_dentry = user_path_create(newdfd, newname, &new_path,
4113 (how & LOOKUP_REVAL));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004114 error = PTR_ERR(new_dentry);
Dave Hansen6902d922006-09-30 23:29:01 -07004115 if (IS_ERR(new_dentry))
Al Virodae6ad82011-06-26 11:50:15 -04004116 goto out;
4117
4118 error = -EXDEV;
4119 if (old_path.mnt != new_path.mnt)
4120 goto out_dput;
Kees Cook800179c2012-07-25 17:29:07 -07004121 error = may_linkat(&old_path);
4122 if (unlikely(error))
4123 goto out_dput;
Al Virodae6ad82011-06-26 11:50:15 -04004124 error = security_path_link(old_path.dentry, &new_path, new_dentry);
Kentaro Takedabe6d3e52008-12-17 13:24:15 +09004125 if (error)
Al Viroa8104a92012-07-20 02:25:00 +04004126 goto out_dput;
J. Bruce Fields146a8592011-09-20 17:14:31 -04004127 error = vfs_link(old_path.dentry, new_path.dentry->d_inode, new_dentry, &delegated_inode);
Dave Hansen75c3f292008-02-15 14:37:45 -08004128out_dput:
Al Viro921a1652012-07-20 01:15:31 +04004129 done_path_create(&new_path, new_dentry);
J. Bruce Fields146a8592011-09-20 17:14:31 -04004130 if (delegated_inode) {
4131 error = break_deleg_wait(&delegated_inode);
Oleg Drokind22e6332014-01-31 15:41:58 -05004132 if (!error) {
4133 path_put(&old_path);
J. Bruce Fields146a8592011-09-20 17:14:31 -04004134 goto retry;
Oleg Drokind22e6332014-01-31 15:41:58 -05004135 }
J. Bruce Fields146a8592011-09-20 17:14:31 -04004136 }
Jeff Layton442e31c2012-12-20 16:15:38 -05004137 if (retry_estale(error, how)) {
Oleg Drokind22e6332014-01-31 15:41:58 -05004138 path_put(&old_path);
Jeff Layton442e31c2012-12-20 16:15:38 -05004139 how |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
4140 goto retry;
4141 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004142out:
Al Viro2d8f3032008-07-22 09:59:21 -04004143 path_put(&old_path);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004144
4145 return error;
4146}
4147
Heiko Carstens3480b252009-01-14 14:14:16 +01004148SYSCALL_DEFINE2(link, const char __user *, oldname, const char __user *, newname)
Ulrich Drepper5590ff02006-01-18 17:43:53 -08004149{
Ulrich Drepperc04030e2006-02-24 13:04:21 -08004150 return sys_linkat(AT_FDCWD, oldname, AT_FDCWD, newname, 0);
Ulrich Drepper5590ff02006-01-18 17:43:53 -08004151}
4152
Miklos Szeredibc270272014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004153/**
4154 * vfs_rename - rename a filesystem object
4155 * @old_dir: parent of source
4156 * @old_dentry: source
4157 * @new_dir: parent of destination
4158 * @new_dentry: destination
4159 * @delegated_inode: returns an inode needing a delegation break
Miklos Szeredi520c8b12014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004160 * @flags: rename flags
Miklos Szeredibc270272014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004161 *
4162 * The caller must hold multiple mutexes--see lock_rename()).
4163 *
4164 * If vfs_rename discovers a delegation in need of breaking at either
4165 * the source or destination, it will return -EWOULDBLOCK and return a
4166 * reference to the inode in delegated_inode. The caller should then
4167 * break the delegation and retry. Because breaking a delegation may
4168 * take a long time, the caller should drop all locks before doing
4169 * so.
4170 *
4171 * Alternatively, a caller may pass NULL for delegated_inode. This may
4172 * be appropriate for callers that expect the underlying filesystem not
4173 * to be NFS exported.
4174 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004175 * The worst of all namespace operations - renaming directory. "Perverted"
4176 * doesn't even start to describe it. Somebody in UCB had a heck of a trip...
4177 * Problems:
J. Bruce Fieldsd03b29a2014-02-17 16:52:33 -05004178 * a) we can get into loop creation.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004179 * b) race potential - two innocent renames can create a loop together.
4180 * That's where 4.4 screws up. Current fix: serialization on
Arjan van de Vena11f3a02006-03-23 03:00:33 -08004181 * sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex. We might be more accurate, but that's another
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004182 * story.
J. Bruce Fields6cedba82012-03-05 11:40:41 -05004183 * c) we have to lock _four_ objects - parents and victim (if it exists),
4184 * and source (if it is not a directory).
Jes Sorensen1b1dcc12006-01-09 15:59:24 -08004185 * And that - after we got ->i_mutex on parents (until then we don't know
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004186 * whether the target exists). Solution: try to be smart with locking
4187 * order for inodes. We rely on the fact that tree topology may change
Arjan van de Vena11f3a02006-03-23 03:00:33 -08004188 * only under ->s_vfs_rename_mutex _and_ that parent of the object we
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004189 * move will be locked. Thus we can rank directories by the tree
4190 * (ancestors first) and rank all non-directories after them.
4191 * That works since everybody except rename does "lock parent, lookup,
Arjan van de Vena11f3a02006-03-23 03:00:33 -08004192 * lock child" and rename is under ->s_vfs_rename_mutex.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004193 * HOWEVER, it relies on the assumption that any object with ->lookup()
4194 * has no more than 1 dentry. If "hybrid" objects will ever appear,
4195 * we'd better make sure that there's no link(2) for them.
Sage Weile4eaac02011-05-24 13:06:07 -07004196 * d) conversion from fhandle to dentry may come in the wrong moment - when
Jes Sorensen1b1dcc12006-01-09 15:59:24 -08004197 * we are removing the target. Solution: we will have to grab ->i_mutex
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004198 * in the fhandle_to_dentry code. [FIXME - current nfsfh.c relies on
Adam Buchbinderc41b20e2009-12-11 16:35:39 -05004199 * ->i_mutex on parents, which works but leads to some truly excessive
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004200 * locking].
4201 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004202int vfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
J. Bruce Fields8e6d7822011-09-20 16:59:58 -04004203 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
Miklos Szeredi520c8b12014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004204 struct inode **delegated_inode, unsigned int flags)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004205{
4206 int error;
Miklos Szeredibc270272014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004207 bool is_dir = d_is_dir(old_dentry);
Eric Paris59b0df22010-02-08 12:53:52 -05004208 const unsigned char *old_name;
Miklos Szeredibc270272014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004209 struct inode *source = old_dentry->d_inode;
4210 struct inode *target = new_dentry->d_inode;
Miklos Szeredida1ce062014-04-01 17:08:43 +02004211 bool new_is_dir = false;
4212 unsigned max_links = new_dir->i_sb->s_max_links;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004213
Miklos Szeredibc270272014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004214 if (source == target)
4215 return 0;
4216
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004217 error = may_delete(old_dir, old_dentry, is_dir);
4218 if (error)
4219 return error;
4220
Miklos Szeredida1ce062014-04-01 17:08:43 +02004221 if (!target) {
Miklos Szeredia95164d2008-07-30 15:08:48 +02004222 error = may_create(new_dir, new_dentry);
Miklos Szeredida1ce062014-04-01 17:08:43 +02004223 } else {
4224 new_is_dir = d_is_dir(new_dentry);
4225
4226 if (!(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE))
4227 error = may_delete(new_dir, new_dentry, is_dir);
4228 else
4229 error = may_delete(new_dir, new_dentry, new_is_dir);
4230 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004231 if (error)
4232 return error;
4233
Miklos Szeredi7177a9c2014-07-23 15:15:30 +02004234 if (!old_dir->i_op->rename && !old_dir->i_op->rename2)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004235 return -EPERM;
4236
Miklos Szeredi520c8b12014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004237 if (flags && !old_dir->i_op->rename2)
4238 return -EINVAL;
4239
Miklos Szeredibc270272014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004240 /*
4241 * If we are going to change the parent - check write permissions,
4242 * we'll need to flip '..'.
4243 */
Miklos Szeredida1ce062014-04-01 17:08:43 +02004244 if (new_dir != old_dir) {
4245 if (is_dir) {
4246 error = inode_permission(source, MAY_WRITE);
4247 if (error)
4248 return error;
4249 }
4250 if ((flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) && new_is_dir) {
4251 error = inode_permission(target, MAY_WRITE);
4252 if (error)
4253 return error;
4254 }
Miklos Szeredibc270272014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004255 }
Robert Love0eeca282005-07-12 17:06:03 -04004256
Miklos Szeredi0b3974e2014-04-01 17:08:43 +02004257 error = security_inode_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry,
4258 flags);
Miklos Szeredibc270272014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004259 if (error)
4260 return error;
4261
4262 old_name = fsnotify_oldname_init(old_dentry->d_name.name);
4263 dget(new_dentry);
Miklos Szeredida1ce062014-04-01 17:08:43 +02004264 if (!is_dir || (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE))
Miklos Szeredibc270272014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004265 lock_two_nondirectories(source, target);
4266 else if (target)
Al Viro59551022016-01-22 15:40:57 -05004267 inode_lock(target);
Miklos Szeredibc270272014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004268
4269 error = -EBUSY;
Eric W. Biederman7af13642013-10-04 19:15:13 -07004270 if (is_local_mountpoint(old_dentry) || is_local_mountpoint(new_dentry))
Miklos Szeredibc270272014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004271 goto out;
4272
Miklos Szeredida1ce062014-04-01 17:08:43 +02004273 if (max_links && new_dir != old_dir) {
Miklos Szeredibc270272014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004274 error = -EMLINK;
Miklos Szeredida1ce062014-04-01 17:08:43 +02004275 if (is_dir && !new_is_dir && new_dir->i_nlink >= max_links)
Miklos Szeredibc270272014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004276 goto out;
Miklos Szeredida1ce062014-04-01 17:08:43 +02004277 if ((flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) && !is_dir && new_is_dir &&
4278 old_dir->i_nlink >= max_links)
4279 goto out;
4280 }
4281 if (is_dir && !(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) && target)
4282 shrink_dcache_parent(new_dentry);
4283 if (!is_dir) {
Miklos Szeredibc270272014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004284 error = try_break_deleg(source, delegated_inode);
4285 if (error)
4286 goto out;
Miklos Szeredida1ce062014-04-01 17:08:43 +02004287 }
4288 if (target && !new_is_dir) {
4289 error = try_break_deleg(target, delegated_inode);
4290 if (error)
4291 goto out;
Miklos Szeredibc270272014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004292 }
Miklos Szeredi7177a9c2014-07-23 15:15:30 +02004293 if (!old_dir->i_op->rename2) {
Miklos Szeredi520c8b12014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004294 error = old_dir->i_op->rename(old_dir, old_dentry,
4295 new_dir, new_dentry);
4296 } else {
Miklos Szeredi7177a9c2014-07-23 15:15:30 +02004297 WARN_ON(old_dir->i_op->rename != NULL);
Miklos Szeredi520c8b12014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004298 error = old_dir->i_op->rename2(old_dir, old_dentry,
4299 new_dir, new_dentry, flags);
4300 }
Miklos Szeredibc270272014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004301 if (error)
4302 goto out;
4303
Miklos Szeredida1ce062014-04-01 17:08:43 +02004304 if (!(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) && target) {
Miklos Szeredibc270272014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004305 if (is_dir)
4306 target->i_flags |= S_DEAD;
4307 dont_mount(new_dentry);
Eric W. Biederman8ed936b2013-10-01 18:33:48 -07004308 detach_mounts(new_dentry);
Miklos Szeredibc270272014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004309 }
Miklos Szeredida1ce062014-04-01 17:08:43 +02004310 if (!(old_dir->i_sb->s_type->fs_flags & FS_RENAME_DOES_D_MOVE)) {
4311 if (!(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE))
4312 d_move(old_dentry, new_dentry);
4313 else
4314 d_exchange(old_dentry, new_dentry);
4315 }
Miklos Szeredibc270272014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004316out:
Miklos Szeredida1ce062014-04-01 17:08:43 +02004317 if (!is_dir || (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE))
Miklos Szeredibc270272014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004318 unlock_two_nondirectories(source, target);
4319 else if (target)
Al Viro59551022016-01-22 15:40:57 -05004320 inode_unlock(target);
Miklos Szeredibc270272014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004321 dput(new_dentry);
Miklos Szeredida1ce062014-04-01 17:08:43 +02004322 if (!error) {
Al Viro123df292009-12-25 04:57:57 -05004323 fsnotify_move(old_dir, new_dir, old_name, is_dir,
Miklos Szeredida1ce062014-04-01 17:08:43 +02004324 !(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) ? target : NULL, old_dentry);
4325 if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) {
4326 fsnotify_move(new_dir, old_dir, old_dentry->d_name.name,
4327 new_is_dir, NULL, new_dentry);
4328 }
4329 }
Robert Love0eeca282005-07-12 17:06:03 -04004330 fsnotify_oldname_free(old_name);
4331
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004332 return error;
4333}
Al Viro4d359502014-03-14 12:20:17 -04004334EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_rename);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004335
Miklos Szeredi520c8b12014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004336SYSCALL_DEFINE5(renameat2, int, olddfd, const char __user *, oldname,
4337 int, newdfd, const char __user *, newname, unsigned int, flags)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004338{
Al Viro2ad94ae2008-07-21 09:32:51 -04004339 struct dentry *old_dentry, *new_dentry;
4340 struct dentry *trap;
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04004341 struct path old_path, new_path;
4342 struct qstr old_last, new_last;
4343 int old_type, new_type;
J. Bruce Fields8e6d7822011-09-20 16:59:58 -04004344 struct inode *delegated_inode = NULL;
Jeff Layton91a27b22012-10-10 15:25:28 -04004345 struct filename *from;
4346 struct filename *to;
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04004347 unsigned int lookup_flags = 0, target_flags = LOOKUP_RENAME_TARGET;
Jeff Laytonc6a94282012-12-11 12:10:10 -05004348 bool should_retry = false;
Al Viro2ad94ae2008-07-21 09:32:51 -04004349 int error;
Miklos Szeredi520c8b12014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004350
Miklos Szeredi0d7a8552014-10-24 00:14:37 +02004351 if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE | RENAME_WHITEOUT))
Miklos Szeredida1ce062014-04-01 17:08:43 +02004352 return -EINVAL;
4353
Miklos Szeredi0d7a8552014-10-24 00:14:37 +02004354 if ((flags & (RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_WHITEOUT)) &&
4355 (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE))
Miklos Szeredi520c8b12014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004356 return -EINVAL;
4357
Miklos Szeredi0d7a8552014-10-24 00:14:37 +02004358 if ((flags & RENAME_WHITEOUT) && !capable(CAP_MKNOD))
4359 return -EPERM;
4360
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04004361 if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE)
4362 target_flags = 0;
4363
Jeff Laytonc6a94282012-12-11 12:10:10 -05004364retry:
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04004365 from = user_path_parent(olddfd, oldname,
4366 &old_path, &old_last, &old_type, lookup_flags);
Jeff Layton91a27b22012-10-10 15:25:28 -04004367 if (IS_ERR(from)) {
4368 error = PTR_ERR(from);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004369 goto exit;
Jeff Layton91a27b22012-10-10 15:25:28 -04004370 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004371
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04004372 to = user_path_parent(newdfd, newname,
4373 &new_path, &new_last, &new_type, lookup_flags);
Jeff Layton91a27b22012-10-10 15:25:28 -04004374 if (IS_ERR(to)) {
4375 error = PTR_ERR(to);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004376 goto exit1;
Jeff Layton91a27b22012-10-10 15:25:28 -04004377 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004378
4379 error = -EXDEV;
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04004380 if (old_path.mnt != new_path.mnt)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004381 goto exit2;
4382
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004383 error = -EBUSY;
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04004384 if (old_type != LAST_NORM)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004385 goto exit2;
4386
Miklos Szeredi0a7c3932014-04-01 17:08:43 +02004387 if (flags & RENAME_NOREPLACE)
4388 error = -EEXIST;
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04004389 if (new_type != LAST_NORM)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004390 goto exit2;
4391
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04004392 error = mnt_want_write(old_path.mnt);
Jan Karac30dabf2012-06-12 16:20:30 +02004393 if (error)
4394 goto exit2;
4395
J. Bruce Fields8e6d7822011-09-20 16:59:58 -04004396retry_deleg:
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04004397 trap = lock_rename(new_path.dentry, old_path.dentry);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004398
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04004399 old_dentry = __lookup_hash(&old_last, old_path.dentry, lookup_flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004400 error = PTR_ERR(old_dentry);
4401 if (IS_ERR(old_dentry))
4402 goto exit3;
4403 /* source must exist */
4404 error = -ENOENT;
David Howellsb18825a2013-09-12 19:22:53 +01004405 if (d_is_negative(old_dentry))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004406 goto exit4;
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04004407 new_dentry = __lookup_hash(&new_last, new_path.dentry, lookup_flags | target_flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004408 error = PTR_ERR(new_dentry);
4409 if (IS_ERR(new_dentry))
4410 goto exit4;
Miklos Szeredi0a7c3932014-04-01 17:08:43 +02004411 error = -EEXIST;
4412 if ((flags & RENAME_NOREPLACE) && d_is_positive(new_dentry))
4413 goto exit5;
Miklos Szeredida1ce062014-04-01 17:08:43 +02004414 if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) {
4415 error = -ENOENT;
4416 if (d_is_negative(new_dentry))
4417 goto exit5;
4418
4419 if (!d_is_dir(new_dentry)) {
4420 error = -ENOTDIR;
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04004421 if (new_last.name[new_last.len])
Miklos Szeredida1ce062014-04-01 17:08:43 +02004422 goto exit5;
4423 }
4424 }
Miklos Szeredi0a7c3932014-04-01 17:08:43 +02004425 /* unless the source is a directory trailing slashes give -ENOTDIR */
4426 if (!d_is_dir(old_dentry)) {
4427 error = -ENOTDIR;
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04004428 if (old_last.name[old_last.len])
Miklos Szeredi0a7c3932014-04-01 17:08:43 +02004429 goto exit5;
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04004430 if (!(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) && new_last.name[new_last.len])
Miklos Szeredi0a7c3932014-04-01 17:08:43 +02004431 goto exit5;
4432 }
4433 /* source should not be ancestor of target */
4434 error = -EINVAL;
4435 if (old_dentry == trap)
4436 goto exit5;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004437 /* target should not be an ancestor of source */
Miklos Szeredida1ce062014-04-01 17:08:43 +02004438 if (!(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE))
4439 error = -ENOTEMPTY;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004440 if (new_dentry == trap)
4441 goto exit5;
4442
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04004443 error = security_path_rename(&old_path, old_dentry,
4444 &new_path, new_dentry, flags);
Kentaro Takedabe6d3e52008-12-17 13:24:15 +09004445 if (error)
Jan Karac30dabf2012-06-12 16:20:30 +02004446 goto exit5;
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04004447 error = vfs_rename(old_path.dentry->d_inode, old_dentry,
4448 new_path.dentry->d_inode, new_dentry,
Miklos Szeredi520c8b12014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004449 &delegated_inode, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004450exit5:
4451 dput(new_dentry);
4452exit4:
4453 dput(old_dentry);
4454exit3:
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04004455 unlock_rename(new_path.dentry, old_path.dentry);
J. Bruce Fields8e6d7822011-09-20 16:59:58 -04004456 if (delegated_inode) {
4457 error = break_deleg_wait(&delegated_inode);
4458 if (!error)
4459 goto retry_deleg;
4460 }
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04004461 mnt_drop_write(old_path.mnt);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004462exit2:
Jeff Laytonc6a94282012-12-11 12:10:10 -05004463 if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags))
4464 should_retry = true;
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04004465 path_put(&new_path);
Al Viro2ad94ae2008-07-21 09:32:51 -04004466 putname(to);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004467exit1:
Al Virof5beed72015-04-30 16:09:11 -04004468 path_put(&old_path);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004469 putname(from);
Jeff Laytonc6a94282012-12-11 12:10:10 -05004470 if (should_retry) {
4471 should_retry = false;
4472 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
4473 goto retry;
4474 }
Al Viro2ad94ae2008-07-21 09:32:51 -04004475exit:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004476 return error;
4477}
4478
Miklos Szeredi520c8b12014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004479SYSCALL_DEFINE4(renameat, int, olddfd, const char __user *, oldname,
4480 int, newdfd, const char __user *, newname)
4481{
4482 return sys_renameat2(olddfd, oldname, newdfd, newname, 0);
4483}
4484
Heiko Carstensa26eab22009-01-14 14:14:17 +01004485SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rename, const char __user *, oldname, const char __user *, newname)
Ulrich Drepper5590ff02006-01-18 17:43:53 -08004486{
Miklos Szeredi520c8b12014-04-01 17:08:42 +02004487 return sys_renameat2(AT_FDCWD, oldname, AT_FDCWD, newname, 0);
Ulrich Drepper5590ff02006-01-18 17:43:53 -08004488}
4489
Miklos Szeredi787fb6b2014-10-24 00:14:36 +02004490int vfs_whiteout(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
4491{
4492 int error = may_create(dir, dentry);
4493 if (error)
4494 return error;
4495
4496 if (!dir->i_op->mknod)
4497 return -EPERM;
4498
4499 return dir->i_op->mknod(dir, dentry,
4500 S_IFCHR | WHITEOUT_MODE, WHITEOUT_DEV);
4501}
4502EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_whiteout);
4503
Al Viro5d826c82014-03-14 13:42:45 -04004504int readlink_copy(char __user *buffer, int buflen, const char *link)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004505{
Al Viro5d826c82014-03-14 13:42:45 -04004506 int len = PTR_ERR(link);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004507 if (IS_ERR(link))
4508 goto out;
4509
4510 len = strlen(link);
4511 if (len > (unsigned) buflen)
4512 len = buflen;
4513 if (copy_to_user(buffer, link, len))
4514 len = -EFAULT;
4515out:
4516 return len;
4517}
Al Viro5d826c82014-03-14 13:42:45 -04004518EXPORT_SYMBOL(readlink_copy);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004519
4520/*
4521 * A helper for ->readlink(). This should be used *ONLY* for symlinks that
Al Viro6b255392015-11-17 10:20:54 -05004522 * have ->get_link() not calling nd_jump_link(). Using (or not using) it
4523 * for any given inode is up to filesystem.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004524 */
4525int generic_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buffer, int buflen)
4526{
Al Virofceef392015-12-29 15:58:39 -05004527 DEFINE_DELAYED_CALL(done);
Al Viro5f2c4172015-05-07 11:14:26 -04004528 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
4529 const char *link = inode->i_link;
Marcin Slusarz694a1762008-06-09 16:40:37 -07004530 int res;
Linus Torvaldscc314ee2005-08-19 18:02:56 -07004531
Al Virod4dee482015-04-30 20:08:02 -04004532 if (!link) {
Al Virofceef392015-12-29 15:58:39 -05004533 link = inode->i_op->get_link(dentry, inode, &done);
Al Virod4dee482015-04-30 20:08:02 -04004534 if (IS_ERR(link))
4535 return PTR_ERR(link);
4536 }
Al Viro680baac2015-05-02 13:32:22 -04004537 res = readlink_copy(buffer, buflen, link);
Al Virofceef392015-12-29 15:58:39 -05004538 do_delayed_call(&done);
Marcin Slusarz694a1762008-06-09 16:40:37 -07004539 return res;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004540}
Al Viro4d359502014-03-14 12:20:17 -04004541EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_readlink);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004542
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004543/* get the link contents into pagecache */
Al Viro6b255392015-11-17 10:20:54 -05004544const char *page_get_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode,
Al Virofceef392015-12-29 15:58:39 -05004545 struct delayed_call *callback)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004546{
Duane Griffinebd09ab2008-12-19 20:47:12 +00004547 char *kaddr;
4548 struct page *page;
Al Viro6b255392015-11-17 10:20:54 -05004549 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
4550
Al Virod3883d42015-11-17 10:41:04 -05004551 if (!dentry) {
4552 page = find_get_page(mapping, 0);
4553 if (!page)
4554 return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
4555 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
4556 put_page(page);
4557 return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
4558 }
4559 } else {
4560 page = read_mapping_page(mapping, 0, NULL);
4561 if (IS_ERR(page))
4562 return (char*)page;
4563 }
Al Virofceef392015-12-29 15:58:39 -05004564 set_delayed_call(callback, page_put_link, page);
Al Viro21fc61c2015-11-17 01:07:57 -05004565 BUG_ON(mapping_gfp_mask(mapping) & __GFP_HIGHMEM);
4566 kaddr = page_address(page);
Al Viro6b255392015-11-17 10:20:54 -05004567 nd_terminate_link(kaddr, inode->i_size, PAGE_SIZE - 1);
Duane Griffinebd09ab2008-12-19 20:47:12 +00004568 return kaddr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004569}
4570
Al Viro6b255392015-11-17 10:20:54 -05004571EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_get_link);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004572
Al Virofceef392015-12-29 15:58:39 -05004573void page_put_link(void *arg)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004574{
Al Virofceef392015-12-29 15:58:39 -05004575 put_page(arg);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004576}
Al Viro4d359502014-03-14 12:20:17 -04004577EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_put_link);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004578
Al Viroaa80dea2015-11-16 18:26:34 -05004579int page_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buffer, int buflen)
4580{
Al Virofceef392015-12-29 15:58:39 -05004581 DEFINE_DELAYED_CALL(done);
Al Viro6b255392015-11-17 10:20:54 -05004582 int res = readlink_copy(buffer, buflen,
4583 page_get_link(dentry, d_inode(dentry),
Al Virofceef392015-12-29 15:58:39 -05004584 &done));
4585 do_delayed_call(&done);
Al Viroaa80dea2015-11-16 18:26:34 -05004586 return res;
4587}
4588EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_readlink);
4589
Nick Piggin54566b22009-01-04 12:00:53 -08004590/*
4591 * The nofs argument instructs pagecache_write_begin to pass AOP_FLAG_NOFS
4592 */
4593int __page_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *symname, int len, int nofs)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004594{
4595 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
Kirill Korotaev0adb25d2006-03-11 03:27:13 -08004596 struct page *page;
Nick Pigginafddba42007-10-16 01:25:01 -07004597 void *fsdata;
Dmitriy Monakhovbeb497a2007-02-16 01:27:18 -08004598 int err;
Nick Piggin54566b22009-01-04 12:00:53 -08004599 unsigned int flags = AOP_FLAG_UNINTERRUPTIBLE;
4600 if (nofs)
4601 flags |= AOP_FLAG_NOFS;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004602
NeilBrown7e53cac2006-03-25 03:07:57 -08004603retry:
Nick Pigginafddba42007-10-16 01:25:01 -07004604 err = pagecache_write_begin(NULL, mapping, 0, len-1,
Nick Piggin54566b22009-01-04 12:00:53 -08004605 flags, &page, &fsdata);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004606 if (err)
Nick Pigginafddba42007-10-16 01:25:01 -07004607 goto fail;
4608
Al Viro21fc61c2015-11-17 01:07:57 -05004609 memcpy(page_address(page), symname, len-1);
Nick Pigginafddba42007-10-16 01:25:01 -07004610
4611 err = pagecache_write_end(NULL, mapping, 0, len-1, len-1,
4612 page, fsdata);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004613 if (err < 0)
4614 goto fail;
Nick Pigginafddba42007-10-16 01:25:01 -07004615 if (err < len-1)
4616 goto retry;
4617
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004618 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
4619 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004620fail:
4621 return err;
4622}
Al Viro4d359502014-03-14 12:20:17 -04004623EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_symlink);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004624
Kirill Korotaev0adb25d2006-03-11 03:27:13 -08004625int page_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *symname, int len)
4626{
4627 return __page_symlink(inode, symname, len,
Michal Hockoc62d2552015-11-06 16:28:49 -08004628 !mapping_gfp_constraint(inode->i_mapping, __GFP_FS));
Kirill Korotaev0adb25d2006-03-11 03:27:13 -08004629}
Al Viro4d359502014-03-14 12:20:17 -04004630EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_symlink);
Kirill Korotaev0adb25d2006-03-11 03:27:13 -08004631
Arjan van de Ven92e1d5b2007-02-12 00:55:39 -08004632const struct inode_operations page_symlink_inode_operations = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004633 .readlink = generic_readlink,
Al Viro6b255392015-11-17 10:20:54 -05004634 .get_link = page_get_link,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004635};
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004636EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_symlink_inode_operations);