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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * PowerPC64 SLB support.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2004 David Gibson <dwg@au.ibm.com>, IBM
5 * Based on earlier code writteh by:
6 * Dave Engebretsen and Mike Corrigan {engebret|mikejc}@us.ibm.com
7 * Copyright (c) 2001 Dave Engebretsen
8 * Copyright (C) 2002 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
9 *
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 */
16
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110017#undef DEBUG
18
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070019#include <asm/pgtable.h>
20#include <asm/mmu.h>
21#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
22#include <asm/paca.h>
23#include <asm/cputable.h>
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110024#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
Michael Neuling2f6093c2006-08-07 16:19:19 +100025#include <asm/smp.h>
26#include <linux/compiler.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070027
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110028#ifdef DEBUG
29#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
30#else
31#define DBG(fmt...)
32#endif
33
34extern void slb_allocate_realmode(unsigned long ea);
35extern void slb_allocate_user(unsigned long ea);
36
37static void slb_allocate(unsigned long ea)
38{
39 /* Currently, we do real mode for all SLBs including user, but
40 * that will change if we bring back dynamic VSIDs
41 */
42 slb_allocate_realmode(ea);
43}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070044
45static inline unsigned long mk_esid_data(unsigned long ea, unsigned long slot)
46{
47 return (ea & ESID_MASK) | SLB_ESID_V | slot;
48}
49
50static inline unsigned long mk_vsid_data(unsigned long ea, unsigned long flags)
51{
52 return (get_kernel_vsid(ea) << SLB_VSID_SHIFT) | flags;
53}
54
Michael Neuling2f6093c2006-08-07 16:19:19 +100055static inline void slb_shadow_update(unsigned long esid, unsigned long vsid,
56 unsigned long entry)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070057{
Michael Neuling2f6093c2006-08-07 16:19:19 +100058 /*
59 * Clear the ESID first so the entry is not valid while we are
60 * updating it.
61 */
62 get_slb_shadow()->save_area[entry].esid = 0;
63 barrier();
64 get_slb_shadow()->save_area[entry].vsid = vsid;
65 barrier();
66 get_slb_shadow()->save_area[entry].esid = esid;
67
68}
69
70static inline void create_shadowed_slbe(unsigned long ea, unsigned long flags,
71 unsigned long entry)
72{
73 /*
74 * Updating the shadow buffer before writing the SLB ensures
75 * we don't get a stale entry here if we get preempted by PHYP
76 * between these two statements.
77 */
78 slb_shadow_update(mk_esid_data(ea, entry), mk_vsid_data(ea, flags),
79 entry);
80
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070081 asm volatile("slbmte %0,%1" :
82 : "r" (mk_vsid_data(ea, flags)),
83 "r" (mk_esid_data(ea, entry))
84 : "memory" );
85}
86
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +100087void slb_flush_and_rebolt(void)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070088{
89 /* If you change this make sure you change SLB_NUM_BOLTED
90 * appropriately too. */
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +100091 unsigned long linear_llp, vmalloc_llp, lflags, vflags;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070092 unsigned long ksp_esid_data;
93
94 WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
95
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110096 linear_llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_linear_psize].sllp;
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +100097 vmalloc_llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmalloc_psize].sllp;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +110098 lflags = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | linear_llp;
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +100099 vflags = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | vmalloc_llp;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700100
101 ksp_esid_data = mk_esid_data(get_paca()->kstack, 2);
Michael Ellermanb5666f72005-12-05 10:24:33 -0600102 if ((ksp_esid_data & ESID_MASK) == PAGE_OFFSET)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700103 ksp_esid_data &= ~SLB_ESID_V;
104
Michael Neuling2f6093c2006-08-07 16:19:19 +1000105 /* Only third entry (stack) may change here so only resave that */
106 slb_shadow_update(ksp_esid_data,
107 mk_vsid_data(ksp_esid_data, lflags), 2);
108
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700109 /* We need to do this all in asm, so we're sure we don't touch
110 * the stack between the slbia and rebolting it. */
111 asm volatile("isync\n"
112 "slbia\n"
113 /* Slot 1 - first VMALLOC segment */
114 "slbmte %0,%1\n"
115 /* Slot 2 - kernel stack */
116 "slbmte %2,%3\n"
117 "isync"
David Gibson14c89e72005-12-14 16:08:40 +1100118 :: "r"(mk_vsid_data(VMALLOC_START, vflags)),
119 "r"(mk_esid_data(VMALLOC_START, 1)),
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100120 "r"(mk_vsid_data(ksp_esid_data, lflags)),
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700121 "r"(ksp_esid_data)
122 : "memory");
123}
124
125/* Flush all user entries from the segment table of the current processor. */
126void switch_slb(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
127{
128 unsigned long offset = get_paca()->slb_cache_ptr;
129 unsigned long esid_data = 0;
130 unsigned long pc = KSTK_EIP(tsk);
131 unsigned long stack = KSTK_ESP(tsk);
132 unsigned long unmapped_base;
133
134 if (offset <= SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES) {
135 int i;
136 asm volatile("isync" : : : "memory");
137 for (i = 0; i < offset; i++) {
David Gibson14b34662005-09-06 14:59:47 +1000138 esid_data = ((unsigned long)get_paca()->slb_cache[i]
139 << SID_SHIFT) | SLBIE_C;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700140 asm volatile("slbie %0" : : "r" (esid_data));
141 }
142 asm volatile("isync" : : : "memory");
143 } else {
144 slb_flush_and_rebolt();
145 }
146
147 /* Workaround POWER5 < DD2.1 issue */
148 if (offset == 1 || offset > SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES)
149 asm volatile("slbie %0" : : "r" (esid_data));
150
151 get_paca()->slb_cache_ptr = 0;
152 get_paca()->context = mm->context;
153
154 /*
155 * preload some userspace segments into the SLB.
156 */
157 if (test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_32BIT))
158 unmapped_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE_USER32;
159 else
160 unmapped_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE_USER64;
161
Michael Ellerman51fae6de2005-12-04 18:39:15 +1100162 if (is_kernel_addr(pc))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700163 return;
164 slb_allocate(pc);
165
166 if (GET_ESID(pc) == GET_ESID(stack))
167 return;
168
Michael Ellerman51fae6de2005-12-04 18:39:15 +1100169 if (is_kernel_addr(stack))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700170 return;
171 slb_allocate(stack);
172
173 if ((GET_ESID(pc) == GET_ESID(unmapped_base))
174 || (GET_ESID(stack) == GET_ESID(unmapped_base)))
175 return;
176
Michael Ellerman51fae6de2005-12-04 18:39:15 +1100177 if (is_kernel_addr(unmapped_base))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700178 return;
179 slb_allocate(unmapped_base);
180}
181
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100182static inline void patch_slb_encoding(unsigned int *insn_addr,
183 unsigned int immed)
184{
185 /* Assume the instruction had a "0" immediate value, just
186 * "or" in the new value
187 */
188 *insn_addr |= immed;
189 flush_icache_range((unsigned long)insn_addr, 4+
190 (unsigned long)insn_addr);
191}
192
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700193void slb_initialize(void)
194{
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000195 unsigned long linear_llp, vmalloc_llp, io_llp;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100196 static int slb_encoding_inited;
197 extern unsigned int *slb_miss_kernel_load_linear;
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000198 extern unsigned int *slb_miss_kernel_load_io;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100199#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
200 extern unsigned int *slb_miss_user_load_huge;
201 unsigned long huge_llp;
202
203 huge_llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_huge_psize].sllp;
204#endif
205
206 /* Prepare our SLB miss handler based on our page size */
207 linear_llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_linear_psize].sllp;
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000208 io_llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_io_psize].sllp;
209 vmalloc_llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmalloc_psize].sllp;
210 get_paca()->vmalloc_sllp = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | vmalloc_llp;
211
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100212 if (!slb_encoding_inited) {
213 slb_encoding_inited = 1;
214 patch_slb_encoding(slb_miss_kernel_load_linear,
215 SLB_VSID_KERNEL | linear_llp);
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000216 patch_slb_encoding(slb_miss_kernel_load_io,
217 SLB_VSID_KERNEL | io_llp);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100218
219 DBG("SLB: linear LLP = %04x\n", linear_llp);
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000220 DBG("SLB: io LLP = %04x\n", io_llp);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100221#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
222 patch_slb_encoding(slb_miss_user_load_huge,
223 SLB_VSID_USER | huge_llp);
224 DBG("SLB: huge LLP = %04x\n", huge_llp);
225#endif
226 }
227
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700228 /* On iSeries the bolted entries have already been set up by
229 * the hypervisor from the lparMap data in head.S */
230#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100231 {
232 unsigned long lflags, vflags;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700233
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100234 lflags = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | linear_llp;
Paul Mackerrasbf72aeb2006-06-15 10:45:18 +1000235 vflags = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | vmalloc_llp;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700236
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100237 /* Invalidate the entire SLB (even slot 0) & all the ERATS */
238 asm volatile("isync":::"memory");
239 asm volatile("slbmte %0,%0"::"r" (0) : "memory");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700240 asm volatile("isync; slbia; isync":::"memory");
Michael Neuling2f6093c2006-08-07 16:19:19 +1000241 create_shadowed_slbe(PAGE_OFFSET, lflags, 0);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100242
Michael Neuling2f6093c2006-08-07 16:19:19 +1000243 create_shadowed_slbe(VMALLOC_START, vflags, 1);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100244
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700245 /* We don't bolt the stack for the time being - we're in boot,
246 * so the stack is in the bolted segment. By the time it goes
247 * elsewhere, we'll call _switch() which will bolt in the new
248 * one. */
249 asm volatile("isync":::"memory");
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100250 }
251#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700252
253 get_paca()->stab_rr = SLB_NUM_BOLTED;
254}