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Uwe Bugla8abe58a2006-03-16 20:37:05 -03001How to get the bt8xx cards working
2==================================
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003
Uwe Bugla8abe58a2006-03-16 20:37:05 -030041) General information
5======================
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07006
Uwe Bugla8abe58a2006-03-16 20:37:05 -03007This class of cards has a bt878a as the PCI interface, and require the bttv driver
8for accessing the i2c bus and the gpio pins of the bt8xx chipset.
9Please see Documentation/dvb/cards.txt => o Cards based on the Conexant Bt8xx PCI bridge:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070010
Uwe Bugla8abe58a2006-03-16 20:37:05 -030011Compiling kernel please enable:
Uwe Buglaafb758c2007-05-26 07:56:29 -030012a.)"Device drivers" => "Multimedia devices" => "Video For Linux" => "Enable Video for Linux API 1 (DEPRECATED)"
13b.)"Device drivers" => "Multimedia devices" => "Video For Linux" => "Video Capture Adapters" => "BT848 Video For Linux"
14c.)"Device drivers" => "Multimedia devices" => "Digital Video Broadcasting Devices" => "DVB for Linux" "DVB Core Support" "Bt8xx based PCI Cards"
15
16Please use the following options with care as deselection of drivers which are in fact necessary
17may result in DVB devices that cannot be tuned due to lack of driver support:
18You can save RAM by deselecting every frontend module that your DVB card does not need.
19
20First please remove the static dependency of DVB card drivers on all frontend modules for all possible card variants by enabling:
21d.) "Device drivers" => "Multimedia devices" => "Digital Video Broadcasting Devices"
22 => "DVB for Linux" "DVB Core Support" "Load and attach frontend modules as needed"
23
24If you know the frontend driver that your card needs please enable:
25e.)"Device drivers" => "Multimedia devices" => "Digital Video Broadcasting Devices"
26 => "DVB for Linux" "DVB Core Support" "Customise DVB Frontends" => "Customise the frontend modules to build"
27 Then please select your card-specific frontend module.
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -070028
292) Loading Modules
30==================
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070031
Uwe Buglaafb758c2007-05-26 07:56:29 -030032Regular case: If the bttv driver detects a bt8xx-based DVB card, all frontend and backend modules will be loaded automatically.
33Exceptions are:
34- Old TwinHan DST cards or clones with or without CA slot and not containing an Eeprom.
Uwe Bugla8abe58a2006-03-16 20:37:05 -030035People running udev please see Documentation/dvb/udev.txt.
Manu Abraham28fdd752005-11-08 21:35:33 -080036
Uwe Bugla8abe58a2006-03-16 20:37:05 -030037In the following cases overriding the PCI type detection for dvb-bt8xx might be necessary:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070038
Uwe Bugla8abe58a2006-03-16 20:37:05 -0300392a) Running TwinHan and Clones
40------------------------------
Johannes Stezenbachdf481ae2005-05-16 21:54:45 -070041
Uwe Bugla8abe58a2006-03-16 20:37:05 -030042 $ modprobe bttv card=113
Uwe Bugla8abe58a2006-03-16 20:37:05 -030043 $ modprobe dst
44
45Useful parameters for verbosity level and debugging the dst module:
46
47verbose=0: messages are disabled
48 1: only error messages are displayed
49 2: notifications are displayed
50 3: other useful messages are displayed
51 4: debug setting
52dst_addons=0: card is a free to air (FTA) card only
53 0x20: card has a conditional access slot for scrambled channels
54
55The autodetected values are determined by the cards' "response string".
56In your logs see f. ex.: dst_get_device_id: Recognize [DSTMCI].
57For bug reports please send in a complete log with verbose=4 activated.
58Please also see Documentation/dvb/ci.txt.
59
602b) Running multiple cards
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -070061--------------------------
62
Uwe Bugla8abe58a2006-03-16 20:37:05 -030063Examples of card ID's:
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -070064
Uwe Bugla8abe58a2006-03-16 20:37:05 -030065Pinnacle PCTV Sat: 94
66Nebula Electronics Digi TV: 104
67pcHDTV HD-2000 TV: 112
68Twinhan DST and clones: 113
69Avermedia AverTV DVB-T 771: 123
70Avermedia AverTV DVB-T 761: 124
71DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T Lite: 128
72DViCO FusionHDTV 5 Lite: 135
Manu Abraham2d6e7322005-09-09 13:03:04 -070073
Uwe Bugla8abe58a2006-03-16 20:37:05 -030074Notice: The order of the card ID should be uprising:
75Example:
Michael Krufky2cbeddc2005-11-08 21:35:35 -080076 $ modprobe bttv card=113 card=135
Manu Abraham28fdd752005-11-08 21:35:33 -080077
Uwe Bugla8abe58a2006-03-16 20:37:05 -030078For a full list of card ID's please see Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.bttv.
Uwe Buglaafb758c2007-05-26 07:56:29 -030079In case of further problems please subscribe and send questions to the mailing list: linux-dvb@linuxtv.org.
Manu Abraham28fdd752005-11-08 21:35:33 -080080
Akinobu Mita38690072008-01-21 12:15:19 -0300812c) Probing the cards with broken PCI subsystem ID
82--------------------------------------------------
83There are some TwinHan cards that the EEPROM has become corrupted for some
84reason. The cards do not have correct PCI subsystem ID. But we can force
85probing the cards with broken PCI subsystem ID
86
87 $ echo 109e 0878 $subvendor $subdevice > \
88 /sys/bus/pci/drivers/bt878/new_id
89
90109e: PCI_VENDOR_ID_BROOKTREE
910878: PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_878
92
Michael Krufkydccd7c72006-02-27 00:07:46 -030093Authors: Richard Walker,
94 Jamie Honan,
95 Michael Hunold,
96 Manu Abraham,
Uwe Bugla8abe58a2006-03-16 20:37:05 -030097 Uwe Bugla,
Michael Krufkydccd7c72006-02-27 00:07:46 -030098 Michael Krufky