blob: 23371b17b23ebfa3a5a987eeb0aa0065660a37e1 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
Russell King4baa9922008-08-02 10:55:55 +01002 * arch/arm/include/asm/assembler.h
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Russell King
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * This file contains arm architecture specific defines
11 * for the different processors.
12 *
13 * Do not include any C declarations in this file - it is included by
14 * assembler source.
15 */
Magnus Damm2bc58a62011-06-13 06:46:44 +010016#ifndef __ASM_ASSEMBLER_H__
17#define __ASM_ASSEMBLER_H__
18
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070019#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
20#error "Only include this from assembly code"
21#endif
22
23#include <asm/ptrace.h>
Catalin Marinas247055a2010-09-13 16:03:21 +010024#include <asm/domain.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070025
26/*
27 * Endian independent macros for shifting bytes within registers.
28 */
29#ifndef __ARMEB__
30#define pull lsr
31#define push lsl
32#define get_byte_0 lsl #0
33#define get_byte_1 lsr #8
34#define get_byte_2 lsr #16
35#define get_byte_3 lsr #24
36#define put_byte_0 lsl #0
37#define put_byte_1 lsl #8
38#define put_byte_2 lsl #16
39#define put_byte_3 lsl #24
40#else
41#define pull lsl
42#define push lsr
43#define get_byte_0 lsr #24
44#define get_byte_1 lsr #16
45#define get_byte_2 lsr #8
46#define get_byte_3 lsl #0
47#define put_byte_0 lsl #24
48#define put_byte_1 lsl #16
49#define put_byte_2 lsl #8
50#define put_byte_3 lsl #0
51#endif
52
53/*
54 * Data preload for architectures that support it
55 */
56#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 5
57#define PLD(code...) code
58#else
59#define PLD(code...)
60#endif
61
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070062/*
Nicolas Pitre2239aff2008-03-31 12:38:31 -040063 * This can be used to enable code to cacheline align the destination
64 * pointer when bulk writing to memory. Experiments on StrongARM and
65 * XScale didn't show this a worthwhile thing to do when the cache is not
66 * set to write-allocate (this would need further testing on XScale when WA
67 * is used).
68 *
69 * On Feroceon there is much to gain however, regardless of cache mode.
70 */
71#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FEROCEON
72#define CALGN(code...) code
73#else
74#define CALGN(code...)
75#endif
76
77/*
Russell King9c429542006-03-23 16:59:37 +000078 * Enable and disable interrupts
79 */
80#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
Uwe Kleine-König0d928b02009-08-13 20:38:17 +020081 .macro disable_irq_notrace
Russell King9c429542006-03-23 16:59:37 +000082 cpsid i
83 .endm
84
Uwe Kleine-König0d928b02009-08-13 20:38:17 +020085 .macro enable_irq_notrace
Russell King9c429542006-03-23 16:59:37 +000086 cpsie i
87 .endm
88#else
Uwe Kleine-König0d928b02009-08-13 20:38:17 +020089 .macro disable_irq_notrace
Russell King9c429542006-03-23 16:59:37 +000090 msr cpsr_c, #PSR_I_BIT | SVC_MODE
91 .endm
92
Uwe Kleine-König0d928b02009-08-13 20:38:17 +020093 .macro enable_irq_notrace
Russell King9c429542006-03-23 16:59:37 +000094 msr cpsr_c, #SVC_MODE
95 .endm
96#endif
97
Uwe Kleine-König0d928b02009-08-13 20:38:17 +020098 .macro asm_trace_hardirqs_off
99#if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS)
100 stmdb sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
101 bl trace_hardirqs_off
102 ldmia sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
103#endif
104 .endm
105
106 .macro asm_trace_hardirqs_on_cond, cond
107#if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS)
108 /*
109 * actually the registers should be pushed and pop'd conditionally, but
110 * after bl the flags are certainly clobbered
111 */
112 stmdb sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
113 bl\cond trace_hardirqs_on
114 ldmia sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
115#endif
116 .endm
117
118 .macro asm_trace_hardirqs_on
119 asm_trace_hardirqs_on_cond al
120 .endm
121
122 .macro disable_irq
123 disable_irq_notrace
124 asm_trace_hardirqs_off
125 .endm
126
127 .macro enable_irq
128 asm_trace_hardirqs_on
129 enable_irq_notrace
130 .endm
Russell King9c429542006-03-23 16:59:37 +0000131/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700132 * Save the current IRQ state and disable IRQs. Note that this macro
133 * assumes FIQs are enabled, and that the processor is in SVC mode.
134 */
Russell King59d1ff32005-11-09 15:04:22 +0000135 .macro save_and_disable_irqs, oldcpsr
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700136 mrs \oldcpsr, cpsr
Russell King9c429542006-03-23 16:59:37 +0000137 disable_irq
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700138 .endm
139
Rabin Vincent8e43a902012-02-15 16:01:42 +0100140 .macro save_and_disable_irqs_notrace, oldcpsr
141 mrs \oldcpsr, cpsr
142 disable_irq_notrace
143 .endm
144
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700145/*
146 * Restore interrupt state previously stored in a register. We don't
147 * guarantee that this will preserve the flags.
148 */
Uwe Kleine-König0d928b02009-08-13 20:38:17 +0200149 .macro restore_irqs_notrace, oldcpsr
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700150 msr cpsr_c, \oldcpsr
151 .endm
152
Uwe Kleine-König0d928b02009-08-13 20:38:17 +0200153 .macro restore_irqs, oldcpsr
154 tst \oldcpsr, #PSR_I_BIT
155 asm_trace_hardirqs_on_cond eq
156 restore_irqs_notrace \oldcpsr
157 .endm
158
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700159#define USER(x...) \
1609999: x; \
Russell King42604152010-04-19 10:15:03 +0100161 .pushsection __ex_table,"a"; \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700162 .align 3; \
163 .long 9999b,9001f; \
Russell King42604152010-04-19 10:15:03 +0100164 .popsection
Russell Kingbac4e962009-05-25 20:58:00 +0100165
Russell Kingf00ec482010-09-04 10:47:48 +0100166#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
167#define ALT_SMP(instr...) \
1689998: instr
Dave Martined3768a2010-12-01 15:39:23 +0100169/*
170 * Note: if you get assembler errors from ALT_UP() when building with
171 * CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL, you almost certainly need to use
172 * ALT_SMP( W(instr) ... )
173 */
Russell Kingf00ec482010-09-04 10:47:48 +0100174#define ALT_UP(instr...) \
175 .pushsection ".alt.smp.init", "a" ;\
176 .long 9998b ;\
Dave Martined3768a2010-12-01 15:39:23 +01001779997: instr ;\
178 .if . - 9997b != 4 ;\
179 .error "ALT_UP() content must assemble to exactly 4 bytes";\
180 .endif ;\
Russell Kingf00ec482010-09-04 10:47:48 +0100181 .popsection
182#define ALT_UP_B(label) \
183 .equ up_b_offset, label - 9998b ;\
184 .pushsection ".alt.smp.init", "a" ;\
185 .long 9998b ;\
Dave Martined3768a2010-12-01 15:39:23 +0100186 W(b) . + up_b_offset ;\
Russell Kingf00ec482010-09-04 10:47:48 +0100187 .popsection
188#else
189#define ALT_SMP(instr...)
190#define ALT_UP(instr...) instr
191#define ALT_UP_B(label) b label
192#endif
193
Russell Kingbac4e962009-05-25 20:58:00 +0100194/*
Will Deacond675d0b2011-11-22 17:30:28 +0000195 * Instruction barrier
196 */
197 .macro instr_sync
198#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 7
199 isb
200#elif __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ == 6
201 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4
202#endif
203 .endm
204
205/*
Russell Kingbac4e962009-05-25 20:58:00 +0100206 * SMP data memory barrier
207 */
Dave Martined3768a2010-12-01 15:39:23 +0100208 .macro smp_dmb mode
Russell Kingbac4e962009-05-25 20:58:00 +0100209#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
210#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 7
Dave Martined3768a2010-12-01 15:39:23 +0100211 .ifeqs "\mode","arm"
Russell Kingf00ec482010-09-04 10:47:48 +0100212 ALT_SMP(dmb)
Dave Martined3768a2010-12-01 15:39:23 +0100213 .else
214 ALT_SMP(W(dmb))
215 .endif
Russell Kingbac4e962009-05-25 20:58:00 +0100216#elif __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ == 6
Russell Kingf00ec482010-09-04 10:47:48 +0100217 ALT_SMP(mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 5) @ dmb
218#else
219#error Incompatible SMP platform
Russell Kingbac4e962009-05-25 20:58:00 +0100220#endif
Dave Martined3768a2010-12-01 15:39:23 +0100221 .ifeqs "\mode","arm"
Russell Kingf00ec482010-09-04 10:47:48 +0100222 ALT_UP(nop)
Dave Martined3768a2010-12-01 15:39:23 +0100223 .else
224 ALT_UP(W(nop))
225 .endif
Russell Kingbac4e962009-05-25 20:58:00 +0100226#endif
227 .endm
Catalin Marinasb86040a2009-07-24 12:32:54 +0100228
229#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
230 .macro setmode, mode, reg
231 mov \reg, #\mode
232 msr cpsr_c, \reg
233 .endm
234#else
235 .macro setmode, mode, reg
236 msr cpsr_c, #\mode
237 .endm
238#endif
Catalin Marinas8b592782009-07-24 12:32:57 +0100239
240/*
241 * STRT/LDRT access macros with ARM and Thumb-2 variants
242 */
243#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
244
Catalin Marinas4e7682d2012-01-25 11:38:13 +0100245 .macro usraccoff, instr, reg, ptr, inc, off, cond, abort, t=TUSER()
Catalin Marinas8b592782009-07-24 12:32:57 +01002469999:
247 .if \inc == 1
Catalin Marinas247055a2010-09-13 16:03:21 +0100248 \instr\cond\()b\()\t\().w \reg, [\ptr, #\off]
Catalin Marinas8b592782009-07-24 12:32:57 +0100249 .elseif \inc == 4
Catalin Marinas247055a2010-09-13 16:03:21 +0100250 \instr\cond\()\t\().w \reg, [\ptr, #\off]
Catalin Marinas8b592782009-07-24 12:32:57 +0100251 .else
252 .error "Unsupported inc macro argument"
253 .endif
254
Russell King42604152010-04-19 10:15:03 +0100255 .pushsection __ex_table,"a"
Catalin Marinas8b592782009-07-24 12:32:57 +0100256 .align 3
257 .long 9999b, \abort
Russell King42604152010-04-19 10:15:03 +0100258 .popsection
Catalin Marinas8b592782009-07-24 12:32:57 +0100259 .endm
260
261 .macro usracc, instr, reg, ptr, inc, cond, rept, abort
262 @ explicit IT instruction needed because of the label
263 @ introduced by the USER macro
264 .ifnc \cond,al
265 .if \rept == 1
266 itt \cond
267 .elseif \rept == 2
268 ittt \cond
269 .else
270 .error "Unsupported rept macro argument"
271 .endif
272 .endif
273
274 @ Slightly optimised to avoid incrementing the pointer twice
275 usraccoff \instr, \reg, \ptr, \inc, 0, \cond, \abort
276 .if \rept == 2
Will Deacon1142b712010-11-19 13:18:31 +0100277 usraccoff \instr, \reg, \ptr, \inc, \inc, \cond, \abort
Catalin Marinas8b592782009-07-24 12:32:57 +0100278 .endif
279
280 add\cond \ptr, #\rept * \inc
281 .endm
282
283#else /* !CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL */
284
Catalin Marinas4e7682d2012-01-25 11:38:13 +0100285 .macro usracc, instr, reg, ptr, inc, cond, rept, abort, t=TUSER()
Catalin Marinas8b592782009-07-24 12:32:57 +0100286 .rept \rept
2879999:
288 .if \inc == 1
Catalin Marinas247055a2010-09-13 16:03:21 +0100289 \instr\cond\()b\()\t \reg, [\ptr], #\inc
Catalin Marinas8b592782009-07-24 12:32:57 +0100290 .elseif \inc == 4
Catalin Marinas247055a2010-09-13 16:03:21 +0100291 \instr\cond\()\t \reg, [\ptr], #\inc
Catalin Marinas8b592782009-07-24 12:32:57 +0100292 .else
293 .error "Unsupported inc macro argument"
294 .endif
295
Russell King42604152010-04-19 10:15:03 +0100296 .pushsection __ex_table,"a"
Catalin Marinas8b592782009-07-24 12:32:57 +0100297 .align 3
298 .long 9999b, \abort
Russell King42604152010-04-19 10:15:03 +0100299 .popsection
Catalin Marinas8b592782009-07-24 12:32:57 +0100300 .endr
301 .endm
302
303#endif /* CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL */
304
305 .macro strusr, reg, ptr, inc, cond=al, rept=1, abort=9001f
306 usracc str, \reg, \ptr, \inc, \cond, \rept, \abort
307 .endm
308
309 .macro ldrusr, reg, ptr, inc, cond=al, rept=1, abort=9001f
310 usracc ldr, \reg, \ptr, \inc, \cond, \rept, \abort
311 .endm
Dave Martin8f519652011-06-23 17:10:05 +0100312
313/* Utility macro for declaring string literals */
314 .macro string name:req, string
315 .type \name , #object
316\name:
317 .asciz "\string"
318 .size \name , . - \name
319 .endm
320
Magnus Damm2bc58a62011-06-13 06:46:44 +0100321#endif /* __ASM_ASSEMBLER_H__ */