drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/mvm/rs.c

/******************************************************************************
 *
 * Copyright(c) 2005 - 2013 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
 * more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110, USA
 *
 * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
 * file called LICENSE.
 *
 * Contact Information:
 *  Intel Linux Wireless <ilw@linux.intel.com>
 * Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497
 *
 *****************************************************************************/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <net/mac80211.h>

#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>

#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include "rs.h"
#include "fw-api.h"
#include "sta.h"
#include "iwl-op-mode.h"
#include "mvm.h"

#define RS_NAME "iwl-mvm-rs"

#define NUM_TRY_BEFORE_ANT_TOGGLE 1
#define IWL_NUMBER_TRY      1
#define IWL_HT_NUMBER_TRY   3

#define IWL_RATE_MAX_WINDOW		62	/* # tx in history window */
#define IWL_RATE_MIN_FAILURE_TH		6	/* min failures to calc tpt */
#define IWL_RATE_MIN_SUCCESS_TH		8	/* min successes to calc tpt */

/* max allowed rate miss before sync LQ cmd */
#define IWL_MISSED_RATE_MAX		15
/* max time to accum history 2 seconds */
#define IWL_RATE_SCALE_FLUSH_INTVL   (3*HZ)

static u8 rs_ht_to_legacy[] = {
	[IWL_RATE_1M_INDEX] = IWL_RATE_6M_INDEX,
	[IWL_RATE_2M_INDEX] = IWL_RATE_6M_INDEX,
	[IWL_RATE_5M_INDEX] = IWL_RATE_6M_INDEX,
	[IWL_RATE_11M_INDEX] = IWL_RATE_6M_INDEX,
	[IWL_RATE_6M_INDEX] = IWL_RATE_6M_INDEX,
	[IWL_RATE_9M_INDEX] = IWL_RATE_6M_INDEX,
	[IWL_RATE_12M_INDEX] = IWL_RATE_9M_INDEX,
	[IWL_RATE_18M_INDEX] = IWL_RATE_12M_INDEX,
	[IWL_RATE_24M_INDEX] = IWL_RATE_18M_INDEX,
	[IWL_RATE_36M_INDEX] = IWL_RATE_24M_INDEX,
	[IWL_RATE_48M_INDEX] = IWL_RATE_36M_INDEX,
	[IWL_RATE_54M_INDEX] = IWL_RATE_48M_INDEX,
	[IWL_RATE_60M_INDEX] = IWL_RATE_54M_INDEX,
};

static const u8 ant_toggle_lookup[] = {
	[ANT_NONE] = ANT_NONE,
	[ANT_A] = ANT_B,
	[ANT_B] = ANT_C,
	[ANT_AB] = ANT_BC,
	[ANT_C] = ANT_A,
	[ANT_AC] = ANT_AB,
	[ANT_BC] = ANT_AC,
	[ANT_ABC] = ANT_ABC,
};

#define IWL_DECLARE_RATE_INFO(r, s, rp, rn)			      \
	[IWL_RATE_##r##M_INDEX] = { IWL_RATE_##r##M_PLCP,	      \
				    IWL_RATE_HT_SISO_MCS_##s##_PLCP,  \
				    IWL_RATE_HT_MIMO2_MCS_##s##_PLCP, \
				    IWL_RATE_VHT_SISO_MCS_##s##_PLCP, \
				    IWL_RATE_VHT_MIMO2_MCS_##s##_PLCP,\
				    IWL_RATE_##rp##M_INDEX,	      \
				    IWL_RATE_##rn##M_INDEX }

#define IWL_DECLARE_MCS_RATE(s)						  \
	[IWL_RATE_MCS_##s##_INDEX] = { IWL_RATE_INVM_PLCP,		  \
				       IWL_RATE_HT_SISO_MCS_##s##_PLCP,	  \
				       IWL_RATE_HT_MIMO2_MCS_##s##_PLCP,  \
				       IWL_RATE_VHT_SISO_MCS_##s##_PLCP,  \
				       IWL_RATE_VHT_MIMO2_MCS_##s##_PLCP, \
				       IWL_RATE_INVM_INDEX,	          \
				       IWL_RATE_INVM_INDEX }

/*
 * Parameter order:
 *   rate, ht rate, prev rate, next rate
 *
 * If there isn't a valid next or previous rate then INV is used which
 * maps to IWL_RATE_INVALID
 *
 */
static const struct iwl_rs_rate_info iwl_rates[IWL_RATE_COUNT] = {
	IWL_DECLARE_RATE_INFO(1, INV, INV, 2),   /*  1mbps */
	IWL_DECLARE_RATE_INFO(2, INV, 1, 5),     /*  2mbps */
	IWL_DECLARE_RATE_INFO(5, INV, 2, 11),    /*5.5mbps */
	IWL_DECLARE_RATE_INFO(11, INV, 9, 12),   /* 11mbps */
	IWL_DECLARE_RATE_INFO(6, 0, 5, 11),      /*  6mbps ; MCS 0 */
	IWL_DECLARE_RATE_INFO(9, INV, 6, 11),    /*  9mbps */
	IWL_DECLARE_RATE_INFO(12, 1, 11, 18),    /* 12mbps ; MCS 1 */
	IWL_DECLARE_RATE_INFO(18, 2, 12, 24),    /* 18mbps ; MCS 2 */
	IWL_DECLARE_RATE_INFO(24, 3, 18, 36),    /* 24mbps ; MCS 3 */
	IWL_DECLARE_RATE_INFO(36, 4, 24, 48),    /* 36mbps ; MCS 4 */
	IWL_DECLARE_RATE_INFO(48, 5, 36, 54),    /* 48mbps ; MCS 5 */
	IWL_DECLARE_RATE_INFO(54, 6, 48, INV),   /* 54mbps ; MCS 6 */
	IWL_DECLARE_MCS_RATE(7),                 /* MCS 7 */
	IWL_DECLARE_MCS_RATE(8),                 /* MCS 8 */
	IWL_DECLARE_MCS_RATE(9),                 /* MCS 9 */
};

static inline u8 rs_extract_rate(u32 rate_n_flags)
{
	/* also works for HT because bits 7:6 are zero there */
	return (u8)(rate_n_flags & RATE_LEGACY_RATE_MSK);
}

static int iwl_hwrate_to_plcp_idx(u32 rate_n_flags)
{
	int idx = 0;

	if (rate_n_flags & RATE_MCS_HT_MSK) {
		idx = rate_n_flags & RATE_HT_MCS_RATE_CODE_MSK;
		idx += IWL_RATE_MCS_0_INDEX;

		/* skip 9M not supported in HT*/
		if (idx >= IWL_RATE_9M_INDEX)
			idx += 1;
		if ((idx >= IWL_FIRST_HT_RATE) && (idx <= IWL_LAST_HT_RATE))
			return idx;
	} else if (rate_n_flags & RATE_MCS_VHT_MSK) {
		idx = rate_n_flags & RATE_VHT_MCS_RATE_CODE_MSK;
		idx += IWL_RATE_MCS_0_INDEX;

		/* skip 9M not supported in VHT*/
		if (idx >= IWL_RATE_9M_INDEX)
			idx++;
		if ((idx >= IWL_FIRST_VHT_RATE) && (idx <= IWL_LAST_VHT_RATE))
			return idx;
	} else {
		/* legacy rate format, search for match in table */

		u8 legacy_rate = rs_extract_rate(rate_n_flags);
		for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(iwl_rates); idx++)
			if (iwl_rates[idx].plcp == legacy_rate)
				return idx;
	}

	return -1;
}

static void rs_rate_scale_perform(struct iwl_mvm *mvm,
				   struct sk_buff *skb,
				   struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
				   struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_sta);
static void rs_fill_link_cmd(struct iwl_mvm *mvm,
			     struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_sta, u32 rate_n_flags);
static void rs_stay_in_table(struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_sta, bool force_search);


#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
static void rs_dbgfs_set_mcs(struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_sta,
			     u32 *rate_n_flags);
#else
static void rs_dbgfs_set_mcs(struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_sta,
			     u32 *rate_n_flags)
{}
#endif

/**
 * The following tables contain the expected throughput metrics for all rates
 *
 *	1, 2, 5.5, 11, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54, 60 MBits
 *
 * where invalid entries are zeros.
 *
 * CCK rates are only valid in legacy table and will only be used in G
 * (2.4 GHz) band.
 */

static s32 expected_tpt_legacy[IWL_RATE_COUNT] = {
	7, 13, 35, 58, 40, 57, 72, 98, 121, 154, 177, 186, 0, 0, 0
};

/* Expected TpT tables. 4 indexes:
 * 0 - NGI, 1 - SGI, 2 - AGG+NGI, 3 - AGG+SGI
 */
static s32 expected_tpt_siso_20MHz[4][IWL_RATE_COUNT] = {
	{0, 0, 0, 0, 42, 0,  76, 102, 124, 159, 183, 193, 202, 216, 0},
	{0, 0, 0, 0, 46, 0,  82, 110, 132, 168, 192, 202, 210, 225, 0},
	{0, 0, 0, 0, 49, 0,  97, 145, 192, 285, 375, 420, 464, 551, 0},
	{0, 0, 0, 0, 54, 0, 108, 160, 213, 315, 415, 465, 513, 608, 0},
};

static s32 expected_tpt_siso_40MHz[4][IWL_RATE_COUNT] = {
	{0, 0, 0, 0,  77, 0, 127, 160, 184, 220, 242, 250,  257,  269,  275},
	{0, 0, 0, 0,  83, 0, 135, 169, 193, 229, 250, 257,  264,  275,  280},
	{0, 0, 0, 0, 101, 0, 199, 295, 389, 570, 744, 828,  911, 1070, 1173},
	{0, 0, 0, 0, 112, 0, 220, 326, 429, 629, 819, 912, 1000, 1173, 1284},
};

static s32 expected_tpt_siso_80MHz[4][IWL_RATE_COUNT] = {
	{0, 0, 0, 0, 130, 0, 191, 223, 244,  273,  288,  294,  298,  305,  308},
	{0, 0, 0, 0, 138, 0, 200, 231, 251,  279,  293,  298,  302,  308,  312},
	{0, 0, 0, 0, 217, 0, 429, 634, 834, 1220, 1585, 1760, 1931, 2258, 2466},
	{0, 0, 0, 0, 241, 0, 475, 701, 921, 1343, 1741, 1931, 2117, 2468, 2691},
};

static s32 expected_tpt_mimo2_20MHz[4][IWL_RATE_COUNT] = {
	{0, 0, 0, 0,  74, 0, 123, 155, 179, 213, 235, 243, 250,  261, 0},
	{0, 0, 0, 0,  81, 0, 131, 164, 187, 221, 242, 250, 256,  267, 0},
	{0, 0, 0, 0,  98, 0, 193, 286, 375, 550, 718, 799, 878, 1032, 0},
	{0, 0, 0, 0, 109, 0, 214, 316, 414, 607, 790, 879, 965, 1132, 0},
};

static s32 expected_tpt_mimo2_40MHz[4][IWL_RATE_COUNT] = {
	{0, 0, 0, 0, 123, 0, 182, 214, 235,  264,  279,  285,  289,  296,  300},
	{0, 0, 0, 0, 131, 0, 191, 222, 242,  270,  284,  289,  293,  300,  303},
	{0, 0, 0, 0, 200, 0, 390, 571, 741, 1067, 1365, 1505, 1640, 1894, 2053},
	{0, 0, 0, 0, 221, 0, 430, 630, 816, 1169, 1490, 1641, 1784, 2053, 2221},
};

static s32 expected_tpt_mimo2_80MHz[4][IWL_RATE_COUNT] = {
	{0, 0, 0, 0, 182, 0, 240,  264,  278,  299,  308,  311,  313,  317,  319},
	{0, 0, 0, 0, 190, 0, 247,  269,  282,  302,  310,  313,  315,  319,  320},
	{0, 0, 0, 0, 428, 0, 833, 1215, 1577, 2254, 2863, 3147, 3418, 3913, 4219},
	{0, 0, 0, 0, 474, 0, 920, 1338, 1732, 2464, 3116, 3418, 3705, 4225, 4545},
};

/* mbps, mcs */
static const struct iwl_rate_mcs_info iwl_rate_mcs[IWL_RATE_COUNT] = {
	{  "1", "BPSK DSSS"},
	{  "2", "QPSK DSSS"},
	{"5.5", "BPSK CCK"},
	{ "11", "QPSK CCK"},
	{  "6", "BPSK 1/2"},
	{  "9", "BPSK 1/2"},
	{ "12", "QPSK 1/2"},
	{ "18", "QPSK 3/4"},
	{ "24", "16QAM 1/2"},
	{ "36", "16QAM 3/4"},
	{ "48", "64QAM 2/3"},
	{ "54", "64QAM 3/4"},
	{ "60", "64QAM 5/6"},
};

#define MCS_INDEX_PER_STREAM	(8)

static void rs_rate_scale_clear_window(struct iwl_rate_scale_data *window)
{
	window->data = 0;
	window->success_counter = 0;
	window->success_ratio = IWL_INVALID_VALUE;
	window->counter = 0;
	window->average_tpt = IWL_INVALID_VALUE;
	window->stamp = 0;
}

static inline u8 rs_is_valid_ant(u8 valid_antenna, u8 ant_type)
{
	return (ant_type & valid_antenna) == ant_type;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
/**
 * Program the device to use fixed rate for frame transmit
 * This is for debugging/testing only
 * once the device start use fixed rate, we need to reload the module
 * to being back the normal operation.
 */
static void rs_program_fix_rate(struct iwl_mvm *mvm,
				struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_sta)
{
	lq_sta->active_legacy_rate = 0x0FFF;	/* 1 - 54 MBits, includes CCK */
	lq_sta->active_siso_rate   = 0x1FD0;	/* 6 - 60 MBits, no 9, no CCK */
	lq_sta->active_mimo2_rate  = 0x1FD0;	/* 6 - 60 MBits, no 9, no CCK */

	IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "sta_id %d rate 0x%X\n",
		       lq_sta->lq.sta_id, lq_sta->dbg_fixed_rate);

	if (lq_sta->dbg_fixed_rate) {
		rs_fill_link_cmd(NULL, lq_sta, lq_sta->dbg_fixed_rate);
		iwl_mvm_send_lq_cmd(lq_sta->drv, &lq_sta->lq, CMD_ASYNC, false);
	}
}
#endif

static int rs_tl_turn_on_agg_for_tid(struct iwl_mvm *mvm,
				      struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_data, u8 tid,
				      struct ieee80211_sta *sta)
{
	int ret = -EAGAIN;

	/*
	 * Don't create TX aggregation sessions when in high
	 * BT traffic, as they would just be disrupted by BT.
	 */
	if (le32_to_cpu(mvm->last_bt_notif.bt_activity_grading) >= 2) {
		IWL_DEBUG_COEX(mvm, "BT traffic (%d), no aggregation allowed\n",
			       BT_MBOX_MSG(&mvm->last_bt_notif,
					   3, TRAFFIC_LOAD));
		return ret;
	}

	IWL_DEBUG_HT(mvm, "Starting Tx agg: STA: %pM tid: %d\n",
		     sta->addr, tid);
	ret = ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session(sta, tid, 5000);
	if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
		/*
		 * driver and mac80211 is out of sync
		 * this might be cause by reloading firmware
		 * stop the tx ba session here
		 */
		IWL_ERR(mvm, "Fail start Tx agg on tid: %d\n",
			tid);
		ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_session(sta, tid);
	}
	return ret;
}

static void rs_tl_turn_on_agg(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, u8 tid,
			      struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_data,
			      struct ieee80211_sta *sta)
{
	if (tid < IWL_MAX_TID_COUNT)
		rs_tl_turn_on_agg_for_tid(mvm, lq_data, tid, sta);
	else
		IWL_ERR(mvm, "tid exceeds max TID count: %d/%d\n",
			tid, IWL_MAX_TID_COUNT);
}

static inline int get_num_of_ant_from_rate(u32 rate_n_flags)
{
	return !!(rate_n_flags & RATE_MCS_ANT_A_MSK) +
	       !!(rate_n_flags & RATE_MCS_ANT_B_MSK) +
	       !!(rate_n_flags & RATE_MCS_ANT_C_MSK);
}

/*
 * Static function to get the expected throughput from an iwl_scale_tbl_info
 * that wraps a NULL pointer check
 */
static s32 get_expected_tpt(struct iwl_scale_tbl_info *tbl, int rs_index)
{
	if (tbl->expected_tpt)
		return tbl->expected_tpt[rs_index];
	return 0;
}

/**
 * rs_collect_tx_data - Update the success/failure sliding window
 *
 * We keep a sliding window of the last 62 packets transmitted
 * at this rate.  window->data contains the bitmask of successful
 * packets.
 */
static int rs_collect_tx_data(struct iwl_scale_tbl_info *tbl,
			      int scale_index, int attempts, int successes)
{
	struct iwl_rate_scale_data *window = NULL;
	static const u64 mask = (((u64)1) << (IWL_RATE_MAX_WINDOW - 1));
	s32 fail_count, tpt;

	if (scale_index < 0 || scale_index >= IWL_RATE_COUNT)
		return -EINVAL;

	/* Select window for current tx bit rate */
	window = &(tbl->win[scale_index]);

	/* Get expected throughput */
	tpt = get_expected_tpt(tbl, scale_index);

	/*
	 * Keep track of only the latest 62 tx frame attempts in this rate's
	 * history window; anything older isn't really relevant any more.
	 * If we have filled up the sliding window, drop the oldest attempt;
	 * if the oldest attempt (highest bit in bitmap) shows "success",
	 * subtract "1" from the success counter (this is the main reason
	 * we keep these bitmaps!).
	 */
	while (attempts > 0) {
		if (window->counter >= IWL_RATE_MAX_WINDOW) {
			/* remove earliest */
			window->counter = IWL_RATE_MAX_WINDOW - 1;

			if (window->data & mask) {
				window->data &= ~mask;
				window->success_counter--;
			}
		}

		/* Increment frames-attempted counter */
		window->counter++;

		/* Shift bitmap by one frame to throw away oldest history */
		window->data <<= 1;

		/* Mark the most recent #successes attempts as successful */
		if (successes > 0) {
			window->success_counter++;
			window->data |= 0x1;
			successes--;
		}

		attempts--;
	}

	/* Calculate current success ratio, avoid divide-by-0! */
	if (window->counter > 0)
		window->success_ratio = 128 * (100 * window->success_counter)
					/ window->counter;
	else
		window->success_ratio = IWL_INVALID_VALUE;

	fail_count = window->counter - window->success_counter;

	/* Calculate average throughput, if we have enough history. */
	if ((fail_count >= IWL_RATE_MIN_FAILURE_TH) ||
	    (window->success_counter >= IWL_RATE_MIN_SUCCESS_TH))
		window->average_tpt = (window->success_ratio * tpt + 64) / 128;
	else
		window->average_tpt = IWL_INVALID_VALUE;

	/* Tag this window as having been updated */
	window->stamp = jiffies;

	return 0;
}

/*
 * Fill uCode API rate_n_flags field, based on "search" or "active" table.
 */
/* FIXME:RS:remove this function and put the flags statically in the table */
static u32 rate_n_flags_from_tbl(struct iwl_mvm *mvm,
				 struct iwl_scale_tbl_info *tbl,
				 int index, u8 use_green)
{
	u32 rate_n_flags = 0;

	rate_n_flags |= ((tbl->ant_type << RATE_MCS_ANT_POS) &
			 RATE_MCS_ANT_ABC_MSK);

	if (is_legacy(tbl->lq_type)) {
		rate_n_flags |= iwl_rates[index].plcp;
		if (index >= IWL_FIRST_CCK_RATE && index <= IWL_LAST_CCK_RATE)
			rate_n_flags |= RATE_MCS_CCK_MSK;
		return rate_n_flags;
	}

	if (is_ht(tbl->lq_type)) {
		if (index < IWL_FIRST_HT_RATE || index > IWL_LAST_HT_RATE) {
			IWL_ERR(mvm, "Invalid HT rate index %d\n", index);
			index = IWL_LAST_HT_RATE;
		}
		rate_n_flags |= RATE_MCS_HT_MSK;

		if (is_ht_siso(tbl->lq_type))
			rate_n_flags |=	iwl_rates[index].plcp_ht_siso;
		else if (is_ht_mimo2(tbl->lq_type))
			rate_n_flags |=	iwl_rates[index].plcp_ht_mimo2;
		else
			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
	} else if (is_vht(tbl->lq_type)) {
		if (index < IWL_FIRST_VHT_RATE || index > IWL_LAST_VHT_RATE) {
			IWL_ERR(mvm, "Invalid VHT rate index %d\n", index);
			index = IWL_LAST_VHT_RATE;
		}
		rate_n_flags |= RATE_MCS_VHT_MSK;
		if (is_vht_siso(tbl->lq_type))
			rate_n_flags |=	iwl_rates[index].plcp_vht_siso;
		else if (is_vht_mimo2(tbl->lq_type))
			rate_n_flags |=	iwl_rates[index].plcp_vht_mimo2;
		else
			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);

	} else {
		IWL_ERR(mvm, "Invalid tbl->lq_type %d\n", tbl->lq_type);
	}

	rate_n_flags |= tbl->bw;
	if (tbl->is_SGI)
		rate_n_flags |= RATE_MCS_SGI_MSK;

	/* TODO: remove GF completely ? */
	if (use_green) {
		rate_n_flags |= RATE_HT_MCS_GF_MSK;
		if (is_ht_siso(tbl->lq_type) && tbl->is_SGI) {
			rate_n_flags &= ~RATE_MCS_SGI_MSK;
			IWL_ERR(mvm, "GF was set with SGI:SISO\n");
		}
	}
	return rate_n_flags;
}

/*
 * Interpret uCode API's rate_n_flags format,
 * fill "search" or "active" tx mode table.
 */
static int rs_get_tbl_info_from_mcs(const u32 rate_n_flags,
				    enum ieee80211_band band,
				    struct iwl_scale_tbl_info *tbl,
				    int *rate_idx)
{
	u32 ant_msk = (rate_n_flags & RATE_MCS_ANT_ABC_MSK);
	u8 num_of_ant = get_num_of_ant_from_rate(rate_n_flags);
	u8 nss;

	memset(tbl, 0, offsetof(struct iwl_scale_tbl_info, win));
	*rate_idx = iwl_hwrate_to_plcp_idx(rate_n_flags);

	if (*rate_idx  == IWL_RATE_INVALID) {
		*rate_idx = -1;
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	tbl->is_SGI = 0;	/* default legacy setup */
	tbl->bw = 0;
	tbl->ant_type = (ant_msk >> RATE_MCS_ANT_POS);
	tbl->lq_type = LQ_NONE;
	tbl->max_search = IWL_MAX_SEARCH;

	/* Legacy */
	if (!(rate_n_flags & RATE_MCS_HT_MSK) &&
	    !(rate_n_flags & RATE_MCS_VHT_MSK)) {
		if (num_of_ant == 1) {
			if (band == IEEE80211_BAND_5GHZ)
				tbl->lq_type = LQ_LEGACY_A;
			else
				tbl->lq_type = LQ_LEGACY_G;
		}

		return 0;
	}

	/* HT or VHT */
	if (rate_n_flags & RATE_MCS_SGI_MSK)
		tbl->is_SGI = 1;

	tbl->bw = rate_n_flags & RATE_MCS_CHAN_WIDTH_MSK;

	if (rate_n_flags & RATE_MCS_HT_MSK) {
		nss = ((rate_n_flags & RATE_HT_MCS_NSS_MSK) >>
		       RATE_HT_MCS_NSS_POS) + 1;

		if (nss == 1) {
			tbl->lq_type = LQ_HT_SISO;
			WARN_ON_ONCE(num_of_ant != 1);
		} else if (nss == 2) {
			tbl->lq_type = LQ_HT_MIMO2;
			WARN_ON_ONCE(num_of_ant != 2);
		} else {
			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
		}
	} else if (rate_n_flags & RATE_MCS_VHT_MSK) {
		nss = ((rate_n_flags & RATE_VHT_MCS_NSS_MSK) >>
		       RATE_VHT_MCS_NSS_POS) + 1;

		if (nss == 1) {
			tbl->lq_type = LQ_VHT_SISO;
			WARN_ON_ONCE(num_of_ant != 1);
		} else if (nss == 2) {
			tbl->lq_type = LQ_VHT_MIMO2;
			WARN_ON_ONCE(num_of_ant != 2);
		} else {
			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
		}
	}

	WARN_ON_ONCE(tbl->bw == RATE_MCS_CHAN_WIDTH_160);
	WARN_ON_ONCE(tbl->bw == RATE_MCS_CHAN_WIDTH_80 &&
		     !is_vht(tbl->lq_type));

	return 0;
}

/* switch to another antenna/antennas and return 1 */
/* if no other valid antenna found, return 0 */
static int rs_toggle_antenna(u32 valid_ant, u32 *rate_n_flags,
			     struct iwl_scale_tbl_info *tbl)
{
	u8 new_ant_type;

	if (!tbl->ant_type || tbl->ant_type > ANT_ABC)
		return 0;

	if (!rs_is_valid_ant(valid_ant, tbl->ant_type))
		return 0;

	new_ant_type = ant_toggle_lookup[tbl->ant_type];

	while ((new_ant_type != tbl->ant_type) &&
	       !rs_is_valid_ant(valid_ant, new_ant_type))
		new_ant_type = ant_toggle_lookup[new_ant_type];

	if (new_ant_type == tbl->ant_type)
		return 0;

	tbl->ant_type = new_ant_type;
	*rate_n_flags &= ~RATE_MCS_ANT_ABC_MSK;
	*rate_n_flags |= new_ant_type << RATE_MCS_ANT_POS;
	return 1;
}

/**
 * Green-field mode is valid if the station supports it and
 * there are no non-GF stations present in the BSS.
 */
static bool rs_use_green(struct ieee80211_sta *sta)
{
	/*
	 * There's a bug somewhere in this code that causes the
	 * scaling to get stuck because GF+SGI can't be combined
	 * in SISO rates. Until we find that bug, disable GF, it
	 * has only limited benefit and we still interoperate with
	 * GF APs since we can always receive GF transmissions.
	 */
	return false;
}

/**
 * rs_get_supported_rates - get the available rates
 *
 * if management frame or broadcast frame only return
 * basic available rates.
 *
 */
static u16 rs_get_supported_rates(struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_sta,
				  struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr,
				  enum iwl_table_type rate_type)
{
	if (is_legacy(rate_type))
		return lq_sta->active_legacy_rate;
	else if (is_siso(rate_type))
		return lq_sta->active_siso_rate;
	else if (is_mimo2(rate_type))
		return lq_sta->active_mimo2_rate;

	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
	return 0;
}

static u16 rs_get_adjacent_rate(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, u8 index, u16 rate_mask,
				int rate_type)
{
	u8 high = IWL_RATE_INVALID;
	u8 low = IWL_RATE_INVALID;

	/* 802.11A or ht walks to the next literal adjacent rate in
	 * the rate table */
	if (is_a_band(rate_type) || !is_legacy(rate_type)) {
		int i;
		u32 mask;

		/* Find the previous rate that is in the rate mask */
		i = index - 1;
		for (mask = (1 << i); i >= 0; i--, mask >>= 1) {
			if (rate_mask & mask) {
				low = i;
				break;
			}
		}

		/* Find the next rate that is in the rate mask */
		i = index + 1;
		for (mask = (1 << i); i < IWL_RATE_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1) {
			if (rate_mask & mask) {
				high = i;
				break;
			}
		}

		return (high << 8) | low;
	}

	low = index;
	while (low != IWL_RATE_INVALID) {
		low = iwl_rates[low].prev_rs;
		if (low == IWL_RATE_INVALID)
			break;
		if (rate_mask & (1 << low))
			break;
		IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "Skipping masked lower rate: %d\n", low);
	}

	high = index;
	while (high != IWL_RATE_INVALID) {
		high = iwl_rates[high].next_rs;
		if (high == IWL_RATE_INVALID)
			break;
		if (rate_mask & (1 << high))
			break;
		IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "Skipping masked higher rate: %d\n", high);
	}

	return (high << 8) | low;
}

static u32 rs_get_lower_rate(struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_sta,
			     struct iwl_scale_tbl_info *tbl,
			     u8 scale_index, u8 ht_possible)
{
	s32 low;
	u16 rate_mask;
	u16 high_low;
	u8 switch_to_legacy = 0;
	u8 is_green = lq_sta->is_green;
	struct iwl_mvm *mvm = lq_sta->drv;

	/* check if we need to switch from HT to legacy rates.
	 * assumption is that mandatory rates (1Mbps or 6Mbps)
	 * are always supported (spec demand) */
	if (!is_legacy(tbl->lq_type) && (!ht_possible || !scale_index)) {
		switch_to_legacy = 1;
		scale_index = rs_ht_to_legacy[scale_index];
		if (lq_sta->band == IEEE80211_BAND_5GHZ)
			tbl->lq_type = LQ_LEGACY_A;
		else
			tbl->lq_type = LQ_LEGACY_G;

		if (num_of_ant(tbl->ant_type) > 1)
			tbl->ant_type =
			    first_antenna(iwl_fw_valid_tx_ant(mvm->fw));

		tbl->bw = 0;
		tbl->is_SGI = 0;
		tbl->max_search = IWL_MAX_SEARCH;
	}

	rate_mask = rs_get_supported_rates(lq_sta, NULL, tbl->lq_type);

	/* Mask with station rate restriction */
	if (is_legacy(tbl->lq_type)) {
		/* supp_rates has no CCK bits in A mode */
		if (lq_sta->band == IEEE80211_BAND_5GHZ)
			rate_mask  = (u16)(rate_mask &
			   (lq_sta->supp_rates << IWL_FIRST_OFDM_RATE));
		else
			rate_mask = (u16)(rate_mask & lq_sta->supp_rates);
	}

	/* If we switched from HT to legacy, check current rate */
	if (switch_to_legacy && (rate_mask & (1 << scale_index))) {
		low = scale_index;
		goto out;
	}

	high_low = rs_get_adjacent_rate(lq_sta->drv, scale_index, rate_mask,
					tbl->lq_type);
	low = high_low & 0xff;

	if (low == IWL_RATE_INVALID)
		low = scale_index;

out:
	return rate_n_flags_from_tbl(lq_sta->drv, tbl, low, is_green);
}

/*
 * Simple function to compare two rate scale table types
 */
static bool table_type_matches(struct iwl_scale_tbl_info *a,
			       struct iwl_scale_tbl_info *b)
{
	return (a->lq_type == b->lq_type) && (a->ant_type == b->ant_type) &&
		(a->is_SGI == b->is_SGI);
}

static u32 rs_ch_width_from_mac_flags(enum mac80211_rate_control_flags flags)
{
	if (flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH)
		return RATE_MCS_CHAN_WIDTH_40;
	else if (flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_80_MHZ_WIDTH)
		return RATE_MCS_CHAN_WIDTH_80;
	else if (flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_160_MHZ_WIDTH)
		return RATE_MCS_CHAN_WIDTH_160;

	return RATE_MCS_CHAN_WIDTH_20;
}

/*
 * mac80211 sends us Tx status
 */
static void rs_tx_status(void *mvm_r, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
			 struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta,
			 struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	int legacy_success;
	int retries;
	int rs_index, mac_index, i;
	struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_sta = priv_sta;
	struct iwl_lq_cmd *table;
	struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
	struct iwl_op_mode *op_mode = (struct iwl_op_mode *)mvm_r;
	struct iwl_mvm *mvm = IWL_OP_MODE_GET_MVM(op_mode);
	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
	enum mac80211_rate_control_flags mac_flags;
	u32 tx_rate;
	struct iwl_scale_tbl_info tbl_type;
	struct iwl_scale_tbl_info *curr_tbl, *other_tbl, *tmp_tbl;

	IWL_DEBUG_RATE_LIMIT(mvm,
			     "get frame ack response, update rate scale window\n");

	/* Treat uninitialized rate scaling data same as non-existing. */
	if (!lq_sta) {
		IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "Station rate scaling not created yet.\n");
		return;
	} else if (!lq_sta->drv) {
		IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "Rate scaling not initialized yet.\n");
		return;
	}

	if (!ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control) ||
	    info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK)
		return;

	/* This packet was aggregated but doesn't carry status info */
	if ((info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU) &&
	    !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU))
		return;

	/*
	 * Ignore this Tx frame response if its initial rate doesn't match
	 * that of latest Link Quality command.  There may be stragglers
	 * from a previous Link Quality command, but we're no longer interested
	 * in those; they're either from the "active" mode while we're trying
	 * to check "search" mode, or a prior "search" mode after we've moved
	 * to a new "search" mode (which might become the new "active" mode).
	 */
	table = &lq_sta->lq;
	tx_rate = le32_to_cpu(table->rs_table[0]);
	rs_get_tbl_info_from_mcs(tx_rate, info->band, &tbl_type, &rs_index);
	if (info->band == IEEE80211_BAND_5GHZ)
		rs_index -= IWL_FIRST_OFDM_RATE;
	mac_flags = info->status.rates[0].flags;
	mac_index = info->status.rates[0].idx;
	/* For HT packets, map MCS to PLCP */
	if (mac_flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS) {
		/* Remove # of streams */
		mac_index &= RATE_HT_MCS_RATE_CODE_MSK;
		if (mac_index >= (IWL_RATE_9M_INDEX - IWL_FIRST_OFDM_RATE))
			mac_index++;
		/*
		 * mac80211 HT index is always zero-indexed; we need to move
		 * HT OFDM rates after CCK rates in 2.4 GHz band
		 */
		if (info->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ)
			mac_index += IWL_FIRST_OFDM_RATE;
	} else if (mac_flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS) {
		mac_index &= RATE_VHT_MCS_RATE_CODE_MSK;
		if (mac_index >= (IWL_RATE_9M_INDEX - IWL_FIRST_OFDM_RATE))
			mac_index++;
	}

	/* Here we actually compare this rate to the latest LQ command */
	if ((mac_index < 0) ||
	    (tbl_type.is_SGI != !!(mac_flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI)) ||
	    (tbl_type.bw != rs_ch_width_from_mac_flags(mac_flags)) ||
	    (tbl_type.ant_type != info->status.antenna) ||
	    (!!(tx_rate & RATE_MCS_HT_MSK) !=
	     !!(mac_flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS)) ||
	    (!!(tx_rate & RATE_MCS_VHT_MSK) !=
	     !!(mac_flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_VHT_MCS)) ||
	    (!!(tx_rate & RATE_HT_MCS_GF_MSK) !=
	     !!(mac_flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_GREEN_FIELD)) ||
	    (rs_index != mac_index)) {
		IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm,
			       "initial rate %d does not match %d (0x%x)\n",
			       mac_index, rs_index, tx_rate);
		/*
		 * Since rates mis-match, the last LQ command may have failed.
		 * After IWL_MISSED_RATE_MAX mis-matches, resync the uCode with
		 * ... driver.
		 */
		lq_sta->missed_rate_counter++;
		if (lq_sta->missed_rate_counter > IWL_MISSED_RATE_MAX) {
			lq_sta->missed_rate_counter = 0;
			iwl_mvm_send_lq_cmd(mvm, &lq_sta->lq, CMD_ASYNC, false);
		}
		/* Regardless, ignore this status info for outdated rate */
		return;
	} else
		/* Rate did match, so reset the missed_rate_counter */
		lq_sta->missed_rate_counter = 0;

	/* Figure out if rate scale algorithm is in active or search table */
	if (table_type_matches(&tbl_type,
			       &(lq_sta->lq_info[lq_sta->active_tbl]))) {
		curr_tbl = &(lq_sta->lq_info[lq_sta->active_tbl]);
		other_tbl = &(lq_sta->lq_info[1 - lq_sta->active_tbl]);
	} else if (table_type_matches(
			&tbl_type, &lq_sta->lq_info[1 - lq_sta->active_tbl])) {
		curr_tbl = &(lq_sta->lq_info[1 - lq_sta->active_tbl]);
		other_tbl = &(lq_sta->lq_info[lq_sta->active_tbl]);
	} else {
		IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm,
			       "Neither active nor search matches tx rate\n");
		tmp_tbl = &(lq_sta->lq_info[lq_sta->active_tbl]);
		IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "active- lq:%x, ant:%x, SGI:%d\n",
			       tmp_tbl->lq_type, tmp_tbl->ant_type,
			       tmp_tbl->is_SGI);
		tmp_tbl = &(lq_sta->lq_info[1 - lq_sta->active_tbl]);
		IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "search- lq:%x, ant:%x, SGI:%d\n",
			       tmp_tbl->lq_type, tmp_tbl->ant_type,
			       tmp_tbl->is_SGI);
		IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "actual- lq:%x, ant:%x, SGI:%d\n",
			       tbl_type.lq_type, tbl_type.ant_type,
			       tbl_type.is_SGI);
		/*
		 * no matching table found, let's by-pass the data collection
		 * and continue to perform rate scale to find the rate table
		 */
		rs_stay_in_table(lq_sta, true);
		goto done;
	}

	/*
	 * Updating the frame history depends on whether packets were
	 * aggregated.
	 *
	 * For aggregation, all packets were transmitted at the same rate, the
	 * first index into rate scale table.
	 */
	if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU) {
		tx_rate = le32_to_cpu(table->rs_table[0]);
		rs_get_tbl_info_from_mcs(tx_rate, info->band, &tbl_type,
					 &rs_index);
		rs_collect_tx_data(curr_tbl, rs_index,
				   info->status.ampdu_len,
				   info->status.ampdu_ack_len);

		/* Update success/fail counts if not searching for new mode */
		if (lq_sta->stay_in_tbl) {
			lq_sta->total_success += info->status.ampdu_ack_len;
			lq_sta->total_failed += (info->status.ampdu_len -
					info->status.ampdu_ack_len);
		}
	} else {
	/*
	 * For legacy, update frame history with for each Tx retry.
	 */
		retries = info->status.rates[0].count - 1;
		/* HW doesn't send more than 15 retries */
		retries = min(retries, 15);

		/* The last transmission may have been successful */
		legacy_success = !!(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK);
		/* Collect data for each rate used during failed TX attempts */
		for (i = 0; i <= retries; ++i) {
			tx_rate = le32_to_cpu(table->rs_table[i]);
			rs_get_tbl_info_from_mcs(tx_rate, info->band,
						 &tbl_type, &rs_index);
			/*
			 * Only collect stats if retried rate is in the same RS
			 * table as active/search.
			 */
			if (table_type_matches(&tbl_type, curr_tbl))
				tmp_tbl = curr_tbl;
			else if (table_type_matches(&tbl_type, other_tbl))
				tmp_tbl = other_tbl;
			else
				continue;
			rs_collect_tx_data(tmp_tbl, rs_index, 1,
					   i < retries ? 0 : legacy_success);
		}

		/* Update success/fail counts if not searching for new mode */
		if (lq_sta->stay_in_tbl) {
			lq_sta->total_success += legacy_success;
			lq_sta->total_failed += retries + (1 - legacy_success);
		}
	}
	/* The last TX rate is cached in lq_sta; it's set in if/else above */
	lq_sta->last_rate_n_flags = tx_rate;
done:
	/* See if there's a better rate or modulation mode to try. */
	if (sta && sta->supp_rates[sband->band])
		rs_rate_scale_perform(mvm, skb, sta, lq_sta);
}

/*
 * Begin a period of staying with a selected modulation mode.
 * Set "stay_in_tbl" flag to prevent any mode switches.
 * Set frame tx success limits according to legacy vs. high-throughput,
 * and reset overall (spanning all rates) tx success history statistics.
 * These control how long we stay using same modulation mode before
 * searching for a new mode.
 */
static void rs_set_stay_in_table(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, u8 is_legacy,
				 struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_sta)
{
	IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "we are staying in the same table\n");
	lq_sta->stay_in_tbl = 1;	/* only place this gets set */
	if (is_legacy) {
		lq_sta->table_count_limit = IWL_LEGACY_TABLE_COUNT;
		lq_sta->max_failure_limit = IWL_LEGACY_FAILURE_LIMIT;
		lq_sta->max_success_limit = IWL_LEGACY_SUCCESS_LIMIT;
	} else {
		lq_sta->table_count_limit = IWL_NONE_LEGACY_TABLE_COUNT;
		lq_sta->max_failure_limit = IWL_NONE_LEGACY_FAILURE_LIMIT;
		lq_sta->max_success_limit = IWL_NONE_LEGACY_SUCCESS_LIMIT;
	}
	lq_sta->table_count = 0;
	lq_sta->total_failed = 0;
	lq_sta->total_success = 0;
	lq_sta->flush_timer = jiffies;
	lq_sta->action_counter = 0;
}

/*
 * Find correct throughput table for given mode of modulation
 */
static void rs_set_expected_tpt_table(struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_sta,
				      struct iwl_scale_tbl_info *tbl)
{
	/* Used to choose among HT tables */
	s32 (*ht_tbl_pointer)[IWL_RATE_COUNT];

	/* Check for invalid LQ type */
	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_legacy(tbl->lq_type) && !is_ht(tbl->lq_type) &&
			 !(is_vht(tbl->lq_type)))) {
		tbl->expected_tpt = expected_tpt_legacy;
		return;
	}

	/* Legacy rates have only one table */
	if (is_legacy(tbl->lq_type)) {
		tbl->expected_tpt = expected_tpt_legacy;
		return;
	}

	ht_tbl_pointer = expected_tpt_mimo2_20MHz;
	/* Choose among many HT tables depending on number of streams
	 * (SISO/MIMO2), channel width (20/40/80), SGI, and aggregation
	 * status */
	if (is_siso(tbl->lq_type)) {
		switch (tbl->bw) {
		case RATE_MCS_CHAN_WIDTH_20:
			ht_tbl_pointer = expected_tpt_siso_20MHz;
			break;
		case RATE_MCS_CHAN_WIDTH_40:
			ht_tbl_pointer = expected_tpt_siso_40MHz;
			break;
		case RATE_MCS_CHAN_WIDTH_80:
			ht_tbl_pointer = expected_tpt_siso_80MHz;
			break;
		default:
			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
		}
	} else if (is_mimo2(tbl->lq_type)) {
		switch (tbl->bw) {
		case RATE_MCS_CHAN_WIDTH_20:
			ht_tbl_pointer = expected_tpt_mimo2_20MHz;
			break;
		case RATE_MCS_CHAN_WIDTH_40:
			ht_tbl_pointer = expected_tpt_mimo2_40MHz;
			break;
		case RATE_MCS_CHAN_WIDTH_80:
			ht_tbl_pointer = expected_tpt_mimo2_80MHz;
			break;
		default:
			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
		}
	} else {
		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
	}

	if (!tbl->is_SGI && !lq_sta->is_agg)		/* Normal */
		tbl->expected_tpt = ht_tbl_pointer[0];
	else if (tbl->is_SGI && !lq_sta->is_agg)	/* SGI */
		tbl->expected_tpt = ht_tbl_pointer[1];
	else if (!tbl->is_SGI && lq_sta->is_agg)	/* AGG */
		tbl->expected_tpt = ht_tbl_pointer[2];
	else						/* AGG+SGI */
		tbl->expected_tpt = ht_tbl_pointer[3];
}

/*
 * Find starting rate for new "search" high-throughput mode of modulation.
 * Goal is to find lowest expected rate (under perfect conditions) that is
 * above the current measured throughput of "active" mode, to give new mode
 * a fair chance to prove itself without too many challenges.
 *
 * This gets called when transitioning to more aggressive modulation
 * (i.e. legacy to SISO or MIMO, or SISO to MIMO), as well as less aggressive
 * (i.e. MIMO to SISO).  When moving to MIMO, bit rate will typically need
 * to decrease to match "active" throughput.  When moving from MIMO to SISO,
 * bit rate will typically need to increase, but not if performance was bad.
 */
static s32 rs_get_best_rate(struct iwl_mvm *mvm,
			    struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_sta,
			    struct iwl_scale_tbl_info *tbl,	/* "search" */
			    u16 rate_mask, s8 index)
{
	/* "active" values */
	struct iwl_scale_tbl_info *active_tbl =
	    &(lq_sta->lq_info[lq_sta->active_tbl]);
	s32 active_sr = active_tbl->win[index].success_ratio;
	s32 active_tpt = active_tbl->expected_tpt[index];

	/* expected "search" throughput */
	s32 *tpt_tbl = tbl->expected_tpt;

	s32 new_rate, high, low, start_hi;
	u16 high_low;
	s8 rate = index;

	new_rate = high = low = start_hi = IWL_RATE_INVALID;

	while (1) {
		high_low = rs_get_adjacent_rate(mvm, rate, rate_mask,
						tbl->lq_type);

		low = high_low & 0xff;
		high = (high_low >> 8) & 0xff;

		/*
		 * Lower the "search" bit rate, to give new "search" mode
		 * approximately the same throughput as "active" if:
		 *
		 * 1) "Active" mode has been working modestly well (but not
		 *    great), and expected "search" throughput (under perfect
		 *    conditions) at candidate rate is above the actual
		 *    measured "active" throughput (but less than expected
		 *    "active" throughput under perfect conditions).
		 * OR
		 * 2) "Active" mode has been working perfectly or very well
		 *    and expected "search" throughput (under perfect
		 *    conditions) at candidate rate is above expected
		 *    "active" throughput (under perfect conditions).
		 */
		if ((((100 * tpt_tbl[rate]) > lq_sta->last_tpt) &&
		     ((active_sr > IWL_RATE_DECREASE_TH) &&
		      (active_sr <= IWL_RATE_HIGH_TH) &&
		      (tpt_tbl[rate] <= active_tpt))) ||
		    ((active_sr >= IWL_RATE_SCALE_SWITCH) &&
		     (tpt_tbl[rate] > active_tpt))) {
			/* (2nd or later pass)
			 * If we've already tried to raise the rate, and are
			 * now trying to lower it, use the higher rate. */
			if (start_hi != IWL_RATE_INVALID) {
				new_rate = start_hi;
				break;
			}

			new_rate = rate;

			/* Loop again with lower rate */
			if (low != IWL_RATE_INVALID)
				rate = low;

			/* Lower rate not available, use the original */
			else
				break;

		/* Else try to raise the "search" rate to match "active" */
		} else {
			/* (2nd or later pass)
			 * If we've already tried to lower the rate, and are
			 * now trying to raise it, use the lower rate. */
			if (new_rate != IWL_RATE_INVALID)
				break;

			/* Loop again with higher rate */
			else if (high != IWL_RATE_INVALID) {
				start_hi = high;
				rate = high;

			/* Higher rate not available, use the original */
			} else {
				new_rate = rate;
				break;
			}
		}
	}

	return new_rate;
}

/* Move to the next action and wrap around to the first action in case
 * we're at the last action. Assumes actions start at 0.
 */
static inline void rs_move_next_action(struct iwl_scale_tbl_info *tbl,
				       u8 last_action)
{
	BUILD_BUG_ON(IWL_LEGACY_FIRST_ACTION != 0);
	BUILD_BUG_ON(IWL_SISO_FIRST_ACTION != 0);
	BUILD_BUG_ON(IWL_MIMO2_FIRST_ACTION != 0);

	tbl->action = (tbl->action + 1) % (last_action + 1);
}

static void rs_set_bw_from_sta(struct iwl_scale_tbl_info *tbl,
			       struct ieee80211_sta *sta)
{
	if (sta->bandwidth >= IEEE80211_STA_RX_BW_80)
		tbl->bw = RATE_MCS_CHAN_WIDTH_80;
	else if (sta->bandwidth >= IEEE80211_STA_RX_BW_40)
		tbl->bw = RATE_MCS_CHAN_WIDTH_40;
	else
		tbl->bw = RATE_MCS_CHAN_WIDTH_20;
}

static bool rs_sgi_allowed(struct iwl_scale_tbl_info *tbl,
			   struct ieee80211_sta *sta)
{
	struct ieee80211_sta_ht_cap *ht_cap = &sta->ht_cap;
	struct ieee80211_sta_vht_cap *vht_cap = &sta->vht_cap;

	if (is_ht20(tbl) && (ht_cap->cap &
			     IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SGI_20))
		return true;
	if (is_ht40(tbl) && (ht_cap->cap &
			     IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SGI_40))
		return true;
	if (is_ht80(tbl) && (vht_cap->cap &
			     IEEE80211_VHT_CAP_SHORT_GI_80))
		return true;

	return false;
}

/*
 * Set up search table for MIMO2
 */
static int rs_switch_to_mimo2(struct iwl_mvm *mvm,
			     struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_sta,
			     struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
			     struct iwl_scale_tbl_info *tbl, int index)
{
	u16 rate_mask;
	s32 rate;
	s8 is_green = lq_sta->is_green;

	if (!sta->ht_cap.ht_supported)
		return -1;

	if (sta->smps_mode == IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC)
		return -1;

	/* Need both Tx chains/antennas to support MIMO */
	if (num_of_ant(iwl_fw_valid_tx_ant(mvm->fw)) < 2)
		return -1;

	IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "LQ: try to switch to MIMO2\n");

	tbl->lq_type = lq_sta->is_vht ? LQ_VHT_MIMO2 : LQ_HT_MIMO2;
	tbl->action = 0;
	tbl->max_search = IWL_MAX_SEARCH;
	rate_mask = lq_sta->active_mimo2_rate;

	rs_set_bw_from_sta(tbl, sta);
	rs_set_expected_tpt_table(lq_sta, tbl);

	rate = rs_get_best_rate(mvm, lq_sta, tbl, rate_mask, index);

	IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "LQ: MIMO2 best rate %d mask %X\n",
		       rate, rate_mask);
	if ((rate == IWL_RATE_INVALID) || !((1 << rate) & rate_mask)) {
		IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "Can't switch with index %d rate mask %x\n",
			       rate, rate_mask);
		return -1;
	}
	tbl->current_rate = rate_n_flags_from_tbl(mvm, tbl, rate, is_green);

	IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "LQ: Switch to new mcs %X index is green %X\n",
		       tbl->current_rate, is_green);
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Set up search table for SISO
 */
static int rs_switch_to_siso(struct iwl_mvm *mvm,
			     struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_sta,
			     struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
			     struct iwl_scale_tbl_info *tbl, int index)
{
	u16 rate_mask;
	u8 is_green = lq_sta->is_green;
	s32 rate;

	if (!sta->ht_cap.ht_supported)
		return -1;

	IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "LQ: try to switch to SISO\n");

	tbl->lq_type = lq_sta->is_vht ? LQ_VHT_SISO : LQ_HT_SISO;
	tbl->action = 0;
	tbl->max_search = IWL_MAX_SEARCH;
	rate_mask = lq_sta->active_siso_rate;

	if (is_green)
		tbl->is_SGI = 0; /*11n spec: no SGI in SISO+Greenfield*/

	rs_set_bw_from_sta(tbl, sta);
	rs_set_expected_tpt_table(lq_sta, tbl);
	rate = rs_get_best_rate(mvm, lq_sta, tbl, rate_mask, index);

	IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "LQ: get best rate %d mask %X\n", rate, rate_mask);
	if ((rate == IWL_RATE_INVALID) || !((1 << rate) & rate_mask)) {
		IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm,
			       "can not switch with index %d rate mask %x\n",
			       rate, rate_mask);
		return -1;
	}
	tbl->current_rate = rate_n_flags_from_tbl(mvm, tbl, rate, is_green);
	IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "LQ: Switch to new mcs %X index is green %X\n",
		       tbl->current_rate, is_green);
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Try to switch to new modulation mode from legacy
 */
static int rs_move_legacy_other(struct iwl_mvm *mvm,
				struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_sta,
				struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
				int index)
{
	struct iwl_scale_tbl_info *tbl = &(lq_sta->lq_info[lq_sta->active_tbl]);
	struct iwl_scale_tbl_info *search_tbl =
				&(lq_sta->lq_info[(1 - lq_sta->active_tbl)]);
	struct iwl_rate_scale_data *window = &(tbl->win[index]);
	u32 sz = (sizeof(struct iwl_scale_tbl_info) -
		  (sizeof(struct iwl_rate_scale_data) * IWL_RATE_COUNT));
	u8 start_action;
	u8 valid_tx_ant = iwl_fw_valid_tx_ant(mvm->fw);
	u8 tx_chains_num = num_of_ant(valid_tx_ant);
	int ret;
	u8 update_search_tbl_counter = 0;

	start_action = tbl->action;
	while (1) {
		lq_sta->action_counter++;
		switch (tbl->action) {
		case IWL_LEGACY_SWITCH_ANTENNA:
			IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "LQ: Legacy toggle Antenna\n");

			if (tx_chains_num <= 1)
				break;

			/* Don't change antenna if success has been great */
			if (window->success_ratio >= IWL_RS_GOOD_RATIO)
				break;

			/* Set up search table to try other antenna */
			memcpy(search_tbl, tbl, sz);

			if (rs_toggle_antenna(valid_tx_ant,
					      &search_tbl->current_rate,
					      search_tbl)) {
				update_search_tbl_counter = 1;
				rs_set_expected_tpt_table(lq_sta, search_tbl);
				goto out;
			}
			break;
		case IWL_LEGACY_SWITCH_SISO:
			IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "LQ: Legacy switch to SISO\n");

			/* Set up search table to try SISO */
			memcpy(search_tbl, tbl, sz);
			search_tbl->is_SGI = 0;
			ret = rs_switch_to_siso(mvm, lq_sta, sta,
						 search_tbl, index);
			if (!ret) {
				lq_sta->action_counter = 0;
				goto out;
			}

			break;
		case IWL_LEGACY_SWITCH_MIMO2:
			IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "LQ: Legacy switch to MIMO2\n");

			/* Set up search table to try MIMO */
			memcpy(search_tbl, tbl, sz);
			search_tbl->is_SGI = 0;

			search_tbl->ant_type = ANT_AB;

			if (!rs_is_valid_ant(valid_tx_ant,
					     search_tbl->ant_type))
				break;

			ret = rs_switch_to_mimo2(mvm, lq_sta, sta,
						 search_tbl, index);
			if (!ret) {
				lq_sta->action_counter = 0;
				goto out;
			}
			break;
		default:
			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
		}
		rs_move_next_action(tbl, IWL_LEGACY_LAST_ACTION);

		if (tbl->action == start_action)
			break;
	}
	search_tbl->lq_type = LQ_NONE;
	return 0;

out:
	lq_sta->search_better_tbl = 1;
	rs_move_next_action(tbl, IWL_LEGACY_LAST_ACTION);
	if (update_search_tbl_counter)
		search_tbl->action = tbl->action;
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Try to switch to new modulation mode from SISO
 */
static int rs_move_siso_to_other(struct iwl_mvm *mvm,
				 struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_sta,
				 struct ieee80211_sta *sta, int index)
{
	u8 is_green = lq_sta->is_green;
	struct iwl_scale_tbl_info *tbl = &(lq_sta->lq_info[lq_sta->active_tbl]);
	struct iwl_scale_tbl_info *search_tbl =
				&(lq_sta->lq_info[(1 - lq_sta->active_tbl)]);
	struct iwl_rate_scale_data *window = &(tbl->win[index]);
	u32 sz = (sizeof(struct iwl_scale_tbl_info) -
		  (sizeof(struct iwl_rate_scale_data) * IWL_RATE_COUNT));
	u8 start_action;
	u8 valid_tx_ant = iwl_fw_valid_tx_ant(mvm->fw);
	u8 tx_chains_num = num_of_ant(valid_tx_ant);
	u8 update_search_tbl_counter = 0;
	int ret;

	switch (le32_to_cpu(mvm->last_bt_notif.bt_activity_grading)) {
	case IWL_BT_COEX_TRAFFIC_LOAD_NONE:
		/* nothing */
		break;
	case IWL_BT_COEX_TRAFFIC_LOAD_LOW:
		/* avoid switching to antenna B but allow MIMO */
		if (tbl->action == IWL_SISO_SWITCH_ANTENNA &&
		    tbl->ant_type == ANT_A)
			tbl->action = IWL_SISO_SWITCH_MIMO2;
		break;
	case IWL_BT_COEX_TRAFFIC_LOAD_HIGH:
	case IWL_BT_COEX_TRAFFIC_LOAD_CONTINUOUS:
		/* A - avoid antenna B and MIMO. B - switch to A */
		if (tbl->ant_type == ANT_A)
			valid_tx_ant =
				first_antenna(iwl_fw_valid_tx_ant(mvm->fw));
		tbl->action = IWL_SISO_SWITCH_ANTENNA;
		break;
	default:
		IWL_ERR(mvm, "Invalid BT load %d",
			le32_to_cpu(mvm->last_bt_notif.bt_activity_grading));
		break;
	}

	start_action = tbl->action;
	while (1) {
		lq_sta->action_counter++;
		switch (tbl->action) {
		case IWL_SISO_SWITCH_ANTENNA:
			IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "LQ: SISO toggle Antenna\n");
			if (tx_chains_num <= 1)
				break;

			if (window->success_ratio >= IWL_RS_GOOD_RATIO &&
			    BT_MBOX_MSG(&mvm->last_bt_notif, 3,
					TRAFFIC_LOAD) == 0)
				break;

			memcpy(search_tbl, tbl, sz);
			if (rs_toggle_antenna(valid_tx_ant,
					      &search_tbl->current_rate,
					      search_tbl)) {
				update_search_tbl_counter = 1;
				goto out;
			}
			break;
		case IWL_SISO_SWITCH_MIMO2:
			IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "LQ: SISO switch to MIMO2\n");
			memcpy(search_tbl, tbl, sz);
			search_tbl->is_SGI = 0;

			search_tbl->ant_type = ANT_AB;

			if (!rs_is_valid_ant(valid_tx_ant,
					     search_tbl->ant_type))
				break;

			ret = rs_switch_to_mimo2(mvm, lq_sta, sta,
						 search_tbl, index);
			if (!ret)
				goto out;
			break;
		case IWL_SISO_SWITCH_GI:
			if (!rs_sgi_allowed(tbl, sta))
				break;

			IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "LQ: SISO toggle SGI/NGI\n");

			memcpy(search_tbl, tbl, sz);
			if (is_green) {
				if (!tbl->is_SGI)
					break;
				else
					IWL_ERR(mvm,
						"SGI was set in GF+SISO\n");
			}
			search_tbl->is_SGI = !tbl->is_SGI;
			rs_set_expected_tpt_table(lq_sta, search_tbl);
			if (tbl->is_SGI) {
				s32 tpt = lq_sta->last_tpt / 100;
				if (tpt >= search_tbl->expected_tpt[index])
					break;
			}
			search_tbl->current_rate =
				rate_n_flags_from_tbl(mvm, search_tbl,
						      index, is_green);
			update_search_tbl_counter = 1;
			goto out;
		default:
			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
		}
		rs_move_next_action(tbl, IWL_SISO_LAST_ACTION);

		if (tbl->action == start_action)
			break;
	}
	search_tbl->lq_type = LQ_NONE;
	return 0;

 out:
	lq_sta->search_better_tbl = 1;
	rs_move_next_action(tbl, IWL_SISO_LAST_ACTION);
	if (update_search_tbl_counter)
		search_tbl->action = tbl->action;

	return 0;
}

/*
 * Try to switch to new modulation mode from MIMO2
 */
static int rs_move_mimo2_to_other(struct iwl_mvm *mvm,
				 struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_sta,
				 struct ieee80211_sta *sta, int index)
{
	s8 is_green = lq_sta->is_green;
	struct iwl_scale_tbl_info *tbl = &(lq_sta->lq_info[lq_sta->active_tbl]);
	struct iwl_scale_tbl_info *search_tbl =
				&(lq_sta->lq_info[(1 - lq_sta->active_tbl)]);
	u32 sz = (sizeof(struct iwl_scale_tbl_info) -
		  (sizeof(struct iwl_rate_scale_data) * IWL_RATE_COUNT));
	u8 start_action;
	u8 valid_tx_ant = iwl_fw_valid_tx_ant(mvm->fw);
	u8 update_search_tbl_counter = 0;
	int ret;

	switch (le32_to_cpu(mvm->last_bt_notif.bt_activity_grading)) {
	case IWL_BT_COEX_TRAFFIC_LOAD_NONE:
		/* nothing */
		break;
	case IWL_BT_COEX_TRAFFIC_LOAD_HIGH:
	case IWL_BT_COEX_TRAFFIC_LOAD_CONTINUOUS:
		/* avoid antenna B and MIMO */
		if (tbl->action != IWL_MIMO2_SWITCH_SISO_A)
			tbl->action = IWL_MIMO2_SWITCH_SISO_A;
		break;
	case IWL_BT_COEX_TRAFFIC_LOAD_LOW:
		/* avoid antenna B unless MIMO */
		if (tbl->action == IWL_MIMO2_SWITCH_SISO_B)
			tbl->action = IWL_MIMO2_SWITCH_SISO_A;
		break;
	default:
		IWL_ERR(mvm, "Invalid BT load %d",
			le32_to_cpu(mvm->last_bt_notif.bt_activity_grading));
		break;
	}

	start_action = tbl->action;
	while (1) {
		lq_sta->action_counter++;
		switch (tbl->action) {
		case IWL_MIMO2_SWITCH_SISO_A:
		case IWL_MIMO2_SWITCH_SISO_B:
			IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "LQ: MIMO2 switch to SISO\n");

			/* Set up new search table for SISO */
			memcpy(search_tbl, tbl, sz);

			if (tbl->action == IWL_MIMO2_SWITCH_SISO_A)
				search_tbl->ant_type = ANT_A;
			else /* tbl->action == IWL_MIMO2_SWITCH_SISO_B */
				search_tbl->ant_type = ANT_B;

			if (!rs_is_valid_ant(valid_tx_ant,
					     search_tbl->ant_type))
				break;

			ret = rs_switch_to_siso(mvm, lq_sta, sta,
						 search_tbl, index);
			if (!ret)
				goto out;

			break;

		case IWL_MIMO2_SWITCH_GI:
			if (!rs_sgi_allowed(tbl, sta))
				break;

			IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "LQ: MIMO2 toggle SGI/NGI\n");

			/* Set up new search table for MIMO2 */
			memcpy(search_tbl, tbl, sz);
			search_tbl->is_SGI = !tbl->is_SGI;
			rs_set_expected_tpt_table(lq_sta, search_tbl);
			/*
			 * If active table already uses the fastest possible
			 * modulation (dual stream with short guard interval),
			 * and it's working well, there's no need to look
			 * for a better type of modulation!
			 */
			if (tbl->is_SGI) {
				s32 tpt = lq_sta->last_tpt / 100;
				if (tpt >= search_tbl->expected_tpt[index])
					break;
			}
			search_tbl->current_rate =
				rate_n_flags_from_tbl(mvm, search_tbl,
						      index, is_green);
			update_search_tbl_counter = 1;
			goto out;
		default:
			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
		}
		rs_move_next_action(tbl, IWL_MIMO2_LAST_ACTION);

		if (tbl->action == start_action)
			break;
	}
	search_tbl->lq_type = LQ_NONE;
	return 0;
 out:
	lq_sta->search_better_tbl = 1;
	rs_move_next_action(tbl, IWL_MIMO2_LAST_ACTION);
	if (update_search_tbl_counter)
		search_tbl->action = tbl->action;

	return 0;
}

/*
 * Check whether we should continue using same modulation mode, or
 * begin search for a new mode, based on:
 * 1) # tx successes or failures while using this mode
 * 2) # times calling this function
 * 3) elapsed time in this mode (not used, for now)
 */
static void rs_stay_in_table(struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_sta, bool force_search)
{
	struct iwl_scale_tbl_info *tbl;
	int i;
	int active_tbl;
	int flush_interval_passed = 0;
	struct iwl_mvm *mvm;

	mvm = lq_sta->drv;
	active_tbl = lq_sta->active_tbl;

	tbl = &(lq_sta->lq_info[active_tbl]);

	/* If we've been disallowing search, see if we should now allow it */
	if (lq_sta->stay_in_tbl) {
		/* Elapsed time using current modulation mode */
		if (lq_sta->flush_timer)
			flush_interval_passed =
				time_after(jiffies,
					   (unsigned long)(lq_sta->flush_timer +
						IWL_RATE_SCALE_FLUSH_INTVL));

		/*
		 * Check if we should allow search for new modulation mode.
		 * If many frames have failed or succeeded, or we've used
		 * this same modulation for a long time, allow search, and
		 * reset history stats that keep track of whether we should
		 * allow a new search.  Also (below) reset all bitmaps and
		 * stats in active history.
		 */
		if (force_search ||
		    (lq_sta->total_failed > lq_sta->max_failure_limit) ||
		    (lq_sta->total_success > lq_sta->max_success_limit) ||
		    ((!lq_sta->search_better_tbl) &&
		     (lq_sta->flush_timer) && (flush_interval_passed))) {
			IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm,
				       "LQ: stay is expired %d %d %d\n",
				     lq_sta->total_failed,
				     lq_sta->total_success,
				     flush_interval_passed);

			/* Allow search for new mode */
			lq_sta->stay_in_tbl = 0;	/* only place reset */
			lq_sta->total_failed = 0;
			lq_sta->total_success = 0;
			lq_sta->flush_timer = 0;
		/*
		 * Else if we've used this modulation mode enough repetitions
		 * (regardless of elapsed time or success/failure), reset
		 * history bitmaps and rate-specific stats for all rates in
		 * active table.
		 */
		} else {
			lq_sta->table_count++;
			if (lq_sta->table_count >=
			    lq_sta->table_count_limit) {
				lq_sta->table_count = 0;

				IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm,
					       "LQ: stay in table clear win\n");
				for (i = 0; i < IWL_RATE_COUNT; i++)
					rs_rate_scale_clear_window(
						&(tbl->win[i]));
			}
		}

		/* If transitioning to allow "search", reset all history
		 * bitmaps and stats in active table (this will become the new
		 * "search" table). */
		if (!lq_sta->stay_in_tbl) {
			for (i = 0; i < IWL_RATE_COUNT; i++)
				rs_rate_scale_clear_window(&(tbl->win[i]));
		}
	}
}

/*
 * setup rate table in uCode
 */
static void rs_update_rate_tbl(struct iwl_mvm *mvm,
			       struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_sta,
			       struct iwl_scale_tbl_info *tbl,
			       int index, u8 is_green)
{
	u32 rate;

	/* Update uCode's rate table. */
	rate = rate_n_flags_from_tbl(mvm, tbl, index, is_green);
	rs_fill_link_cmd(mvm, lq_sta, rate);
	iwl_mvm_send_lq_cmd(mvm, &lq_sta->lq, CMD_ASYNC, false);
}

static u8 rs_get_tid(struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_data,
		     struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr)
{
	u8 tid = IWL_MAX_TID_COUNT;

	if (ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control)) {
		u8 *qc = ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr);
		tid = qc[0] & 0xf;
	}

	if (unlikely(tid > IWL_MAX_TID_COUNT))
		tid = IWL_MAX_TID_COUNT;

	return tid;
}

/*
 * Do rate scaling and search for new modulation mode.
 */
static void rs_rate_scale_perform(struct iwl_mvm *mvm,
				  struct sk_buff *skb,
				  struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
				  struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_sta)
{
	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
	struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
	int low = IWL_RATE_INVALID;
	int high = IWL_RATE_INVALID;
	int index;
	int i;
	struct iwl_rate_scale_data *window = NULL;
	int current_tpt = IWL_INVALID_VALUE;
	int low_tpt = IWL_INVALID_VALUE;
	int high_tpt = IWL_INVALID_VALUE;
	u32 fail_count;
	s8 scale_action = 0;
	u16 rate_mask;
	u8 update_lq = 0;
	struct iwl_scale_tbl_info *tbl, *tbl1;
	u16 rate_scale_index_msk = 0;
	u8 is_green = 0;
	u8 active_tbl = 0;
	u8 done_search = 0;
	u16 high_low;
	s32 sr;
	u8 tid = IWL_MAX_TID_COUNT;
	struct iwl_mvm_sta *sta_priv = (void *)sta->drv_priv;
	struct iwl_mvm_tid_data *tid_data;

	IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "rate scale calculate new rate for skb\n");

	/* Send management frames and NO_ACK data using lowest rate. */
	/* TODO: this could probably be improved.. */
	if (!ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control) ||
	    info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK)
		return;

	lq_sta->supp_rates = sta->supp_rates[lq_sta->band];

	tid = rs_get_tid(lq_sta, hdr);
	if ((tid != IWL_MAX_TID_COUNT) &&
	    (lq_sta->tx_agg_tid_en & (1 << tid))) {
		tid_data = &sta_priv->tid_data[tid];
		if (tid_data->state == IWL_AGG_OFF)
			lq_sta->is_agg = 0;
		else
			lq_sta->is_agg = 1;
	} else {
		lq_sta->is_agg = 0;
	}

	/*
	 * Select rate-scale / modulation-mode table to work with in
	 * the rest of this function:  "search" if searching for better
	 * modulation mode, or "active" if doing rate scaling within a mode.
	 */
	if (!lq_sta->search_better_tbl)
		active_tbl = lq_sta->active_tbl;
	else
		active_tbl = 1 - lq_sta->active_tbl;

	tbl = &(lq_sta->lq_info[active_tbl]);
	if (is_legacy(tbl->lq_type))
		lq_sta->is_green = 0;
	else
		lq_sta->is_green = rs_use_green(sta);
	is_green = lq_sta->is_green;

	/* current tx rate */
	index = lq_sta->last_txrate_idx;

	IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "Rate scale index %d for type %d\n", index,
		       tbl->lq_type);

	/* rates available for this association, and for modulation mode */
	rate_mask = rs_get_supported_rates(lq_sta, hdr, tbl->lq_type);

	IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "mask 0x%04X\n", rate_mask);

	/* mask with station rate restriction */
	if (is_legacy(tbl->lq_type)) {
		if (lq_sta->band == IEEE80211_BAND_5GHZ)
			/* supp_rates has no CCK bits in A mode */
			rate_scale_index_msk = (u16) (rate_mask &
				(lq_sta->supp_rates << IWL_FIRST_OFDM_RATE));
		else
			rate_scale_index_msk = (u16) (rate_mask &
						      lq_sta->supp_rates);

	} else {
		rate_scale_index_msk = rate_mask;
	}

	if (!rate_scale_index_msk)
		rate_scale_index_msk = rate_mask;

	if (!((1 << index) & rate_scale_index_msk)) {
		IWL_ERR(mvm, "Current Rate is not valid\n");
		if (lq_sta->search_better_tbl) {
			/* revert to active table if search table is not valid*/
			tbl->lq_type = LQ_NONE;
			lq_sta->search_better_tbl = 0;
			tbl = &(lq_sta->lq_info[lq_sta->active_tbl]);
			/* get "active" rate info */
			index = iwl_hwrate_to_plcp_idx(tbl->current_rate);
			rs_update_rate_tbl(mvm, lq_sta, tbl, index, is_green);
		}
		return;
	}

	/* Get expected throughput table and history window for current rate */
	if (!tbl->expected_tpt) {
		IWL_ERR(mvm, "tbl->expected_tpt is NULL\n");
		return;
	}

	/* force user max rate if set by user */
	if ((lq_sta->max_rate_idx != -1) &&
	    (lq_sta->max_rate_idx < index)) {
		index = lq_sta->max_rate_idx;
		update_lq = 1;
		window = &(tbl->win[index]);
		goto lq_update;
	}

	window = &(tbl->win[index]);

	/*
	 * If there is not enough history to calculate actual average
	 * throughput, keep analyzing results of more tx frames, without
	 * changing rate or mode (bypass most of the rest of this function).
	 * Set up new rate table in uCode only if old rate is not supported
	 * in current association (use new rate found above).
	 */
	fail_count = window->counter - window->success_counter;
	if ((fail_count < IWL_RATE_MIN_FAILURE_TH) &&
	    (window->success_counter < IWL_RATE_MIN_SUCCESS_TH)) {
		IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm,
			       "LQ: still below TH. succ=%d total=%d for index %d\n",
			       window->success_counter, window->counter, index);

		/* Can't calculate this yet; not enough history */
		window->average_tpt = IWL_INVALID_VALUE;

		/* Should we stay with this modulation mode,
		 * or search for a new one? */
		rs_stay_in_table(lq_sta, false);

		goto out;
	}
	/* Else we have enough samples; calculate estimate of
	 * actual average throughput */
	if (window->average_tpt != ((window->success_ratio *
			tbl->expected_tpt[index] + 64) / 128)) {
		IWL_ERR(mvm,
			"expected_tpt should have been calculated by now\n");
		window->average_tpt = ((window->success_ratio *
					tbl->expected_tpt[index] + 64) / 128);
	}

	/* If we are searching for better modulation mode, check success. */
	if (lq_sta->search_better_tbl) {
		/* If good success, continue using the "search" mode;
		 * no need to send new link quality command, since we're
		 * continuing to use the setup that we've been trying. */
		if (window->average_tpt > lq_sta->last_tpt) {
			IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm,
				       "LQ: SWITCHING TO NEW TABLE suc=%d cur-tpt=%d old-tpt=%d\n",
				       window->success_ratio,
				       window->average_tpt,
				       lq_sta->last_tpt);

			if (!is_legacy(tbl->lq_type))
				lq_sta->enable_counter = 1;

			/* Swap tables; "search" becomes "active" */
			lq_sta->active_tbl = active_tbl;
			current_tpt = window->average_tpt;
		/* Else poor success; go back to mode in "active" table */
		} else {
			IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm,
				       "LQ: GOING BACK TO THE OLD TABLE suc=%d cur-tpt=%d old-tpt=%d\n",
				       window->success_ratio,
				       window->average_tpt,
				       lq_sta->last_tpt);

			/* Nullify "search" table */
			tbl->lq_type = LQ_NONE;

			/* Revert to "active" table */
			active_tbl = lq_sta->active_tbl;
			tbl = &(lq_sta->lq_info[active_tbl]);

			/* Revert to "active" rate and throughput info */
			index = iwl_hwrate_to_plcp_idx(tbl->current_rate);
			current_tpt = lq_sta->last_tpt;

			/* Need to set up a new rate table in uCode */
			update_lq = 1;
		}

		/* Either way, we've made a decision; modulation mode
		 * search is done, allow rate adjustment next time. */
		lq_sta->search_better_tbl = 0;
		done_search = 1;	/* Don't switch modes below! */
		goto lq_update;
	}

	/* (Else) not in search of better modulation mode, try for better
	 * starting rate, while staying in this mode. */
	high_low = rs_get_adjacent_rate(mvm, index, rate_scale_index_msk,
					tbl->lq_type);
	low = high_low & 0xff;
	high = (high_low >> 8) & 0xff;

	/* If user set max rate, dont allow higher than user constrain */
	if ((lq_sta->max_rate_idx != -1) &&
	    (lq_sta->max_rate_idx < high))
		high = IWL_RATE_INVALID;

	sr = window->success_ratio;

	/* Collect measured throughputs for current and adjacent rates */
	current_tpt = window->average_tpt;
	if (low != IWL_RATE_INVALID)
		low_tpt = tbl->win[low].average_tpt;
	if (high != IWL_RATE_INVALID)
		high_tpt = tbl->win[high].average_tpt;

	scale_action = 0;

	/* Too many failures, decrease rate */
	if ((sr <= IWL_RATE_DECREASE_TH) || (current_tpt == 0)) {
		IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm,
			       "decrease rate because of low success_ratio\n");
		scale_action = -1;
	/* No throughput measured yet for adjacent rates; try increase. */
	} else if ((low_tpt == IWL_INVALID_VALUE) &&
		   (high_tpt == IWL_INVALID_VALUE)) {
		if (high != IWL_RATE_INVALID && sr >= IWL_RATE_INCREASE_TH)
			scale_action = 1;
		else if (low != IWL_RATE_INVALID)
			scale_action = 0;
	}

	/* Both adjacent throughputs are measured, but neither one has better
	 * throughput; we're using the best rate, don't change it! */
	else if ((low_tpt != IWL_INVALID_VALUE) &&
		 (high_tpt != IWL_INVALID_VALUE) &&
		 (low_tpt < current_tpt) &&
		 (high_tpt < current_tpt))
		scale_action = 0;

	/* At least one adjacent rate's throughput is measured,
	 * and may have better performance. */
	else {
		/* Higher adjacent rate's throughput is measured */
		if (high_tpt != IWL_INVALID_VALUE) {
			/* Higher rate has better throughput */
			if (high_tpt > current_tpt &&
			    sr >= IWL_RATE_INCREASE_TH) {
				scale_action = 1;
			} else {
				scale_action = 0;
			}

		/* Lower adjacent rate's throughput is measured */
		} else if (low_tpt != IWL_INVALID_VALUE) {
			/* Lower rate has better throughput */
			if (low_tpt > current_tpt) {
				IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm,
					       "decrease rate because of low tpt\n");
				scale_action = -1;
			} else if (sr >= IWL_RATE_INCREASE_TH) {
				scale_action = 1;
			}
		}
	}

	/* Sanity check; asked for decrease, but success rate or throughput
	 * has been good at old rate.  Don't change it. */
	if ((scale_action == -1) && (low != IWL_RATE_INVALID) &&
	    ((sr > IWL_RATE_HIGH_TH) ||
	     (current_tpt > (100 * tbl->expected_tpt[low]))))
		scale_action = 0;

	if ((le32_to_cpu(mvm->last_bt_notif.bt_activity_grading) >=
	     IWL_BT_COEX_TRAFFIC_LOAD_HIGH) && (is_mimo(tbl->lq_type))) {
		if (lq_sta->last_bt_traffic >
		    le32_to_cpu(mvm->last_bt_notif.bt_activity_grading)) {
			/*
			 * don't set scale_action, don't want to scale up if
			 * the rate scale doesn't otherwise think that is a
			 * good idea.
			 */
		} else if (lq_sta->last_bt_traffic <=
			   le32_to_cpu(mvm->last_bt_notif.bt_activity_grading)) {
			scale_action = -1;
		}
	}
	lq_sta->last_bt_traffic =
		le32_to_cpu(mvm->last_bt_notif.bt_activity_grading);

	if ((le32_to_cpu(mvm->last_bt_notif.bt_activity_grading) >=
	     IWL_BT_COEX_TRAFFIC_LOAD_HIGH) && is_mimo(tbl->lq_type)) {
		/* search for a new modulation */
		rs_stay_in_table(lq_sta, true);
		goto lq_update;
	}

	switch (scale_action) {
	case -1:
		/* Decrease starting rate, update uCode's rate table */
		if (low != IWL_RATE_INVALID) {
			update_lq = 1;
			index = low;
		}

		break;
	case 1:
		/* Increase starting rate, update uCode's rate table */
		if (high != IWL_RATE_INVALID) {
			update_lq = 1;
			index = high;
		}

		break;
	case 0:
		/* No change */
	default:
		break;
	}

	IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm,
		       "choose rate scale index %d action %d low %d high %d type %d\n",
		       index, scale_action, low, high, tbl->lq_type);

lq_update:
	/* Replace uCode's rate table for the destination station. */
	if (update_lq)
		rs_update_rate_tbl(mvm, lq_sta, tbl, index, is_green);

	rs_stay_in_table(lq_sta, false);

	/*
	 * Search for new modulation mode if we're:
	 * 1)  Not changing rates right now
	 * 2)  Not just finishing up a search
	 * 3)  Allowing a new search
	 */
	if (!update_lq && !done_search &&
	    !lq_sta->stay_in_tbl && window->counter) {
		/* Save current throughput to compare with "search" throughput*/
		lq_sta->last_tpt = current_tpt;

		/* Select a new "search" modulation mode to try.
		 * If one is found, set up the new "search" table. */
		if (is_legacy(tbl->lq_type))
			rs_move_legacy_other(mvm, lq_sta, sta, index);
		else if (is_siso(tbl->lq_type))
			rs_move_siso_to_other(mvm, lq_sta, sta, index);
		else if (is_mimo2(tbl->lq_type))
			rs_move_mimo2_to_other(mvm, lq_sta, sta, index);
		else
			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);

		/* If new "search" mode was selected, set up in uCode table */
		if (lq_sta->search_better_tbl) {
			/* Access the "search" table, clear its history. */
			tbl = &(lq_sta->lq_info[(1 - lq_sta->active_tbl)]);
			for (i = 0; i < IWL_RATE_COUNT; i++)
				rs_rate_scale_clear_window(&(tbl->win[i]));

			/* Use new "search" start rate */
			index = iwl_hwrate_to_plcp_idx(tbl->current_rate);

			IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm,
				       "Switch current  mcs: %X index: %d\n",
				       tbl->current_rate, index);
			rs_fill_link_cmd(mvm, lq_sta, tbl->current_rate);
			iwl_mvm_send_lq_cmd(mvm, &lq_sta->lq, CMD_ASYNC, false);
		} else {
			done_search = 1;
		}
	}

	if (done_search && !lq_sta->stay_in_tbl) {
		/* If the "active" (non-search) mode was legacy,
		 * and we've tried switching antennas,
		 * but we haven't been able to try HT modes (not available),
		 * stay with best antenna legacy modulation for a while
		 * before next round of mode comparisons. */
		tbl1 = &(lq_sta->lq_info[lq_sta->active_tbl]);
		if (is_legacy(tbl1->lq_type) && !sta->ht_cap.ht_supported &&
		    lq_sta->action_counter > tbl1->max_search) {
			IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "LQ: STAY in legacy table\n");
			rs_set_stay_in_table(mvm, 1, lq_sta);
		}

		/* If we're in an HT mode, and all 3 mode switch actions
		 * have been tried and compared, stay in this best modulation
		 * mode for a while before next round of mode comparisons. */
		if (lq_sta->enable_counter &&
		    (lq_sta->action_counter >= tbl1->max_search)) {
			if ((lq_sta->last_tpt > IWL_AGG_TPT_THREHOLD) &&
			    (lq_sta->tx_agg_tid_en & (1 << tid)) &&
			    (tid != IWL_MAX_TID_COUNT)) {
				tid_data = &sta_priv->tid_data[tid];
				if (tid_data->state == IWL_AGG_OFF) {
					IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm,
						       "try to aggregate tid %d\n",
						       tid);
					rs_tl_turn_on_agg(mvm, tid,
							  lq_sta, sta);
				}
			}
			rs_set_stay_in_table(mvm, 0, lq_sta);
		}
	}

out:
	tbl->current_rate = rate_n_flags_from_tbl(mvm, tbl, index, is_green);
	lq_sta->last_txrate_idx = index;
}

/**
 * rs_initialize_lq - Initialize a station's hardware rate table
 *
 * The uCode's station table contains a table of fallback rates
 * for automatic fallback during transmission.
 *
 * NOTE: This sets up a default set of values.  These will be replaced later
 *       if the driver's iwl-agn-rs rate scaling algorithm is used, instead of
 *       rc80211_simple.
 *
 * NOTE: Run REPLY_ADD_STA command to set up station table entry, before
 *       calling this function (which runs REPLY_TX_LINK_QUALITY_CMD,
 *       which requires station table entry to exist).
 */
static void rs_initialize_lq(struct iwl_mvm *mvm,
			     struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
			     struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_sta,
			     enum ieee80211_band band)
{
	struct iwl_scale_tbl_info *tbl;
	int rate_idx;
	int i;
	u32 rate;
	u8 use_green = rs_use_green(sta);
	u8 active_tbl = 0;
	u8 valid_tx_ant;

	if (!sta || !lq_sta)
		return;

	i = lq_sta->last_txrate_idx;

	valid_tx_ant = iwl_fw_valid_tx_ant(mvm->fw);

	if (!lq_sta->search_better_tbl)
		active_tbl = lq_sta->active_tbl;
	else
		active_tbl = 1 - lq_sta->active_tbl;

	tbl = &(lq_sta->lq_info[active_tbl]);

	if ((i < 0) || (i >= IWL_RATE_COUNT))
		i = 0;

	rate = iwl_rates[i].plcp;
	tbl->ant_type = first_antenna(valid_tx_ant);
	rate |= tbl->ant_type << RATE_MCS_ANT_POS;

	if (i >= IWL_FIRST_CCK_RATE && i <= IWL_LAST_CCK_RATE)
		rate |= RATE_MCS_CCK_MSK;

	rs_get_tbl_info_from_mcs(rate, band, tbl, &rate_idx);
	if (!rs_is_valid_ant(valid_tx_ant, tbl->ant_type))
		rs_toggle_antenna(valid_tx_ant, &rate, tbl);

	rate = rate_n_flags_from_tbl(mvm, tbl, rate_idx, use_green);
	tbl->current_rate = rate;
	rs_set_expected_tpt_table(lq_sta, tbl);
	rs_fill_link_cmd(NULL, lq_sta, rate);
	/* TODO restore station should remember the lq cmd */
	iwl_mvm_send_lq_cmd(mvm, &lq_sta->lq, CMD_SYNC, true);
}

static void rs_get_rate(void *mvm_r, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *mvm_sta,
			struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb = txrc->skb;
	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband = txrc->sband;
	struct iwl_op_mode *op_mode __maybe_unused =
			(struct iwl_op_mode *)mvm_r;
	struct iwl_mvm *mvm __maybe_unused = IWL_OP_MODE_GET_MVM(op_mode);
	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
	struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_sta = mvm_sta;

	IWL_DEBUG_RATE_LIMIT(mvm, "rate scale calculate new rate for skb\n");

	/* Get max rate if user set max rate */
	if (lq_sta) {
		lq_sta->max_rate_idx = txrc->max_rate_idx;
		if ((sband->band == IEEE80211_BAND_5GHZ) &&
		    (lq_sta->max_rate_idx != -1))
			lq_sta->max_rate_idx += IWL_FIRST_OFDM_RATE;
		if ((lq_sta->max_rate_idx < 0) ||
		    (lq_sta->max_rate_idx >= IWL_RATE_COUNT))
			lq_sta->max_rate_idx = -1;
	}

	/* Treat uninitialized rate scaling data same as non-existing. */
	if (lq_sta && !lq_sta->drv) {
		IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "Rate scaling not initialized yet.\n");
		mvm_sta = NULL;
	}

	/* Send management frames and NO_ACK data using lowest rate. */
	if (rate_control_send_low(sta, mvm_sta, txrc))
		return;

	iwl_mvm_hwrate_to_tx_rate(lq_sta->last_rate_n_flags,
				  info->band, &info->control.rates[0]);

	info->control.rates[0].count = 1;
}

static void *rs_alloc_sta(void *mvm_rate, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
			  gfp_t gfp)
{
	struct iwl_mvm_sta *sta_priv = (struct iwl_mvm_sta *)sta->drv_priv;
	struct iwl_op_mode *op_mode __maybe_unused =
			(struct iwl_op_mode *)mvm_rate;
	struct iwl_mvm *mvm __maybe_unused = IWL_OP_MODE_GET_MVM(op_mode);

	IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "create station rate scale window\n");

	return &sta_priv->lq_sta;
}

static int rs_vht_highest_rx_mcs_index(struct ieee80211_sta_vht_cap *vht_cap,
				       int nss)
{
	u16 rx_mcs = le16_to_cpu(vht_cap->vht_mcs.rx_mcs_map) &
		(0x3 << (2 * (nss - 1)));
	rx_mcs >>= (2 * (nss - 1));

	if (rx_mcs == IEEE80211_VHT_MCS_SUPPORT_0_7)
		return IWL_RATE_MCS_7_INDEX;
	else if (rx_mcs == IEEE80211_VHT_MCS_SUPPORT_0_8)
		return IWL_RATE_MCS_8_INDEX;
	else if (rx_mcs == IEEE80211_VHT_MCS_SUPPORT_0_9)
		return IWL_RATE_MCS_9_INDEX;

	WARN_ON_ONCE(rx_mcs != IEEE80211_VHT_MCS_NOT_SUPPORTED);
	return -1;
}

/*
 * Called after adding a new station to initialize rate scaling
 */
void iwl_mvm_rs_rate_init(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
			  enum ieee80211_band band)
{
	int i, j;
	struct ieee80211_hw *hw = mvm->hw;
	struct ieee80211_sta_ht_cap *ht_cap = &sta->ht_cap;
	struct ieee80211_sta_vht_cap *vht_cap = &sta->vht_cap;
	struct iwl_mvm_sta *sta_priv;
	struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_sta;
	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
	unsigned long supp; /* must be unsigned long for for_each_set_bit */

	sta_priv = (struct iwl_mvm_sta *)sta->drv_priv;
	lq_sta = &sta_priv->lq_sta;
	sband = hw->wiphy->bands[band];

	lq_sta->lq.sta_id = sta_priv->sta_id;

	for (j = 0; j < LQ_SIZE; j++)
		for (i = 0; i < IWL_RATE_COUNT; i++)
			rs_rate_scale_clear_window(&lq_sta->lq_info[j].win[i]);

	lq_sta->flush_timer = 0;
	lq_sta->supp_rates = sta->supp_rates[sband->band];

	IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm,
		       "LQ: *** rate scale station global init for station %d ***\n",
		       sta_priv->sta_id);
	/* TODO: what is a good starting rate for STA? About middle? Maybe not
	 * the lowest or the highest rate.. Could consider using RSSI from
	 * previous packets? Need to have IEEE 802.1X auth succeed immediately
	 * after assoc.. */

	lq_sta->max_rate_idx = -1;
	lq_sta->missed_rate_counter = IWL_MISSED_RATE_MAX;
	lq_sta->is_green = rs_use_green(sta);
	lq_sta->band = sband->band;
	/*
	 * active legacy rates as per supported rates bitmap
	 */
	supp = sta->supp_rates[sband->band];
	lq_sta->active_legacy_rate = 0;
	for_each_set_bit(i, &supp, BITS_PER_LONG)
		lq_sta->active_legacy_rate |= BIT(sband->bitrates[i].hw_value);

	/* TODO: should probably account for rx_highest for both HT/VHT */
	if (!vht_cap || !vht_cap->vht_supported) {
		/* active_siso_rate mask includes 9 MBits (bit 5),
		 * and CCK (bits 0-3), supp_rates[] does not;
		 * shift to convert format, force 9 MBits off.
		 */
		lq_sta->active_siso_rate = ht_cap->mcs.rx_mask[0] << 1;
		lq_sta->active_siso_rate |= ht_cap->mcs.rx_mask[0] & 0x1;
		lq_sta->active_siso_rate &= ~((u16)0x2);
		lq_sta->active_siso_rate <<= IWL_FIRST_OFDM_RATE;

		/* Same here */
		lq_sta->active_mimo2_rate = ht_cap->mcs.rx_mask[1] << 1;
		lq_sta->active_mimo2_rate |= ht_cap->mcs.rx_mask[1] & 0x1;
		lq_sta->active_mimo2_rate &= ~((u16)0x2);
		lq_sta->active_mimo2_rate <<= IWL_FIRST_OFDM_RATE;

		lq_sta->is_vht = false;
	} else {
		int highest_mcs = rs_vht_highest_rx_mcs_index(vht_cap, 1);
		if (highest_mcs >= IWL_RATE_MCS_0_INDEX) {
			for (i = IWL_RATE_MCS_0_INDEX; i <= highest_mcs; i++) {
				if (i == IWL_RATE_9M_INDEX)
					continue;

				lq_sta->active_siso_rate |= BIT(i);
			}
		}

		highest_mcs = rs_vht_highest_rx_mcs_index(vht_cap, 2);
		if (highest_mcs >= IWL_RATE_MCS_0_INDEX) {
			for (i = IWL_RATE_MCS_0_INDEX; i <= highest_mcs; i++) {
				if (i == IWL_RATE_9M_INDEX)
					continue;

				lq_sta->active_mimo2_rate |= BIT(i);
			}
		}

		/* TODO: avoid MCS9 in 20Mhz which isn't valid for 11ac */
		lq_sta->is_vht = true;
	}

	IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm,
		       "SISO-RATE=%X MIMO2-RATE=%X VHT=%d\n",
		       lq_sta->active_siso_rate,
		       lq_sta->active_mimo2_rate,
		       lq_sta->is_vht);

	/* These values will be overridden later */
	lq_sta->lq.single_stream_ant_msk =
		first_antenna(iwl_fw_valid_tx_ant(mvm->fw));
	lq_sta->lq.dual_stream_ant_msk =
		iwl_fw_valid_tx_ant(mvm->fw) &
		~first_antenna(iwl_fw_valid_tx_ant(mvm->fw));
	if (!lq_sta->lq.dual_stream_ant_msk) {
		lq_sta->lq.dual_stream_ant_msk = ANT_AB;
	} else if (num_of_ant(iwl_fw_valid_tx_ant(mvm->fw)) == 2) {
		lq_sta->lq.dual_stream_ant_msk =
			iwl_fw_valid_tx_ant(mvm->fw);
	}

	/* as default allow aggregation for all tids */
	lq_sta->tx_agg_tid_en = IWL_AGG_ALL_TID;
	lq_sta->drv = mvm;

	/* Set last_txrate_idx to lowest rate */
	lq_sta->last_txrate_idx = rate_lowest_index(sband, sta);
	if (sband->band == IEEE80211_BAND_5GHZ)
		lq_sta->last_txrate_idx += IWL_FIRST_OFDM_RATE;
	lq_sta->is_agg = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
	lq_sta->dbg_fixed_rate = 0;
#endif

	rs_initialize_lq(mvm, sta, lq_sta, band);
}

static void rs_fill_link_cmd(struct iwl_mvm *mvm,
			     struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_sta, u32 new_rate)
{
	struct iwl_scale_tbl_info tbl_type;
	int index = 0;
	int rate_idx;
	int repeat_rate = 0;
	u8 ant_toggle_cnt = 0;
	u8 use_ht_possible = 1;
	u8 valid_tx_ant = 0;
	struct iwl_lq_cmd *lq_cmd = &lq_sta->lq;

	/* Override starting rate (index 0) if needed for debug purposes */
	rs_dbgfs_set_mcs(lq_sta, &new_rate);

	/* Interpret new_rate (rate_n_flags) */
	rs_get_tbl_info_from_mcs(new_rate, lq_sta->band,
				 &tbl_type, &rate_idx);

	/* How many times should we repeat the initial rate? */
	if (is_legacy(tbl_type.lq_type)) {
		ant_toggle_cnt = 1;
		repeat_rate = IWL_NUMBER_TRY;
	} else {
		repeat_rate = min(IWL_HT_NUMBER_TRY,
				  LINK_QUAL_AGG_DISABLE_START_DEF - 1);
	}

	lq_cmd->mimo_delim = is_mimo(tbl_type.lq_type) ? 1 : 0;

	/* Fill 1st table entry (index 0) */
	lq_cmd->rs_table[index] = cpu_to_le32(new_rate);

	if (num_of_ant(tbl_type.ant_type) == 1)
		lq_cmd->single_stream_ant_msk = tbl_type.ant_type;
	else if (num_of_ant(tbl_type.ant_type) == 2)
		lq_cmd->dual_stream_ant_msk = tbl_type.ant_type;
	/* otherwise we don't modify the existing value */

	index++;
	repeat_rate--;
	if (mvm)
		valid_tx_ant = iwl_fw_valid_tx_ant(mvm->fw);

	/* Fill rest of rate table */
	while (index < LINK_QUAL_MAX_RETRY_NUM) {
		/* Repeat initial/next rate.
		 * For legacy IWL_NUMBER_TRY == 1, this loop will not execute.
		 * For HT IWL_HT_NUMBER_TRY == 3, this executes twice. */
		while (repeat_rate > 0 && (index < LINK_QUAL_MAX_RETRY_NUM)) {
			if (is_legacy(tbl_type.lq_type)) {
				if (ant_toggle_cnt < NUM_TRY_BEFORE_ANT_TOGGLE)
					ant_toggle_cnt++;
				else if (mvm &&
					 rs_toggle_antenna(valid_tx_ant,
							&new_rate, &tbl_type))
					ant_toggle_cnt = 1;
			}

			/* Override next rate if needed for debug purposes */
			rs_dbgfs_set_mcs(lq_sta, &new_rate);

			/* Fill next table entry */
			lq_cmd->rs_table[index] =
					cpu_to_le32(new_rate);
			repeat_rate--;
			index++;
		}

		rs_get_tbl_info_from_mcs(new_rate, lq_sta->band, &tbl_type,
					 &rate_idx);

		/* Indicate to uCode which entries might be MIMO.
		 * If initial rate was MIMO, this will finally end up
		 * as (IWL_HT_NUMBER_TRY * 2), after 2nd pass, otherwise 0. */
		if (is_mimo(tbl_type.lq_type))
			lq_cmd->mimo_delim = index;

		/* Get next rate */
		new_rate = rs_get_lower_rate(lq_sta, &tbl_type, rate_idx,
					     use_ht_possible);

		/* How many times should we repeat the next rate? */
		if (is_legacy(tbl_type.lq_type)) {
			if (ant_toggle_cnt < NUM_TRY_BEFORE_ANT_TOGGLE)
				ant_toggle_cnt++;
			else if (mvm &&
				 rs_toggle_antenna(valid_tx_ant,
						   &new_rate, &tbl_type))
				ant_toggle_cnt = 1;

			repeat_rate = IWL_NUMBER_TRY;
		} else {
			repeat_rate = IWL_HT_NUMBER_TRY;
		}

		/* Don't allow HT rates after next pass.
		 * rs_get_lower_rate() will change type to LQ_LEGACY_A
		 * or LQ_LEGACY_G.
		 */
		use_ht_possible = 0;

		/* Override next rate if needed for debug purposes */
		rs_dbgfs_set_mcs(lq_sta, &new_rate);

		/* Fill next table entry */
		lq_cmd->rs_table[index] = cpu_to_le32(new_rate);

		index++;
		repeat_rate--;
	}

	lq_cmd->agg_frame_cnt_limit = LINK_QUAL_AGG_FRAME_LIMIT_DEF;
	lq_cmd->agg_disable_start_th = LINK_QUAL_AGG_DISABLE_START_DEF;

	lq_cmd->agg_time_limit =
		cpu_to_le16(LINK_QUAL_AGG_TIME_LIMIT_DEF);

	/*
	 * overwrite if needed, pass aggregation time limit
	 * to uCode in uSec - This is racy - but heh, at least it helps...
	 */
	if (mvm && le32_to_cpu(mvm->last_bt_notif.bt_activity_grading) >= 2)
		lq_cmd->agg_time_limit = cpu_to_le16(1200);
}

static void *rs_alloc(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct dentry *debugfsdir)
{
	return hw->priv;
}
/* rate scale requires free function to be implemented */
static void rs_free(void *mvm_rate)
{
	return;
}

static void rs_free_sta(void *mvm_r, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
			void *mvm_sta)
{
	struct iwl_op_mode *op_mode __maybe_unused = mvm_r;
	struct iwl_mvm *mvm __maybe_unused = IWL_OP_MODE_GET_MVM(op_mode);

	IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "enter\n");
	IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "leave\n");
}

#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
static void rs_dbgfs_set_mcs(struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_sta,
			     u32 *rate_n_flags)
{
	struct iwl_mvm *mvm;
	u8 valid_tx_ant;
	u8 ant_sel_tx;

	mvm = lq_sta->drv;
	valid_tx_ant = iwl_fw_valid_tx_ant(mvm->fw);
	if (lq_sta->dbg_fixed_rate) {
		ant_sel_tx =
		  ((lq_sta->dbg_fixed_rate & RATE_MCS_ANT_ABC_MSK)
		  >> RATE_MCS_ANT_POS);
		if ((valid_tx_ant & ant_sel_tx) == ant_sel_tx) {
			*rate_n_flags = lq_sta->dbg_fixed_rate;
			IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "Fixed rate ON\n");
		} else {
			lq_sta->dbg_fixed_rate = 0;
			IWL_ERR(mvm,
				"Invalid antenna selection 0x%X, Valid is 0x%X\n",
				ant_sel_tx, valid_tx_ant);
			IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "Fixed rate OFF\n");
		}
	} else {
		IWL_DEBUG_RATE(mvm, "Fixed rate OFF\n");
	}
}

static ssize_t rs_sta_dbgfs_scale_table_write(struct file *file,
			const char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
	struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_sta = file->private_data;
	struct iwl_mvm *mvm;
	char buf[64];
	size_t buf_size;
	u32 parsed_rate;


	mvm = lq_sta->drv;
	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
	buf_size = min(count, sizeof(buf) -  1);
	if (copy_from_user(buf, user_buf, buf_size))
		return -EFAULT;

	if (sscanf(buf, "%x", &parsed_rate) == 1)
		lq_sta->dbg_fixed_rate = parsed_rate;
	else
		lq_sta->dbg_fixed_rate = 0;

	rs_program_fix_rate(mvm, lq_sta);

	return count;
}

static ssize_t rs_sta_dbgfs_scale_table_read(struct file *file,
			char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
	char *buff;
	int desc = 0;
	int i = 0;
	int index = 0;
	ssize_t ret;

	struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_sta = file->private_data;
	struct iwl_mvm *mvm;
	struct iwl_scale_tbl_info *tbl = &(lq_sta->lq_info[lq_sta->active_tbl]);

	mvm = lq_sta->drv;
	buff = kmalloc(1024, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!buff)
		return -ENOMEM;

	desc += sprintf(buff+desc, "sta_id %d\n", lq_sta->lq.sta_id);
	desc += sprintf(buff+desc, "failed=%d success=%d rate=0%X\n",
			lq_sta->total_failed, lq_sta->total_success,
			lq_sta->active_legacy_rate);
	desc += sprintf(buff+desc, "fixed rate 0x%X\n",
			lq_sta->dbg_fixed_rate);
	desc += sprintf(buff+desc, "valid_tx_ant %s%s%s\n",
	    (iwl_fw_valid_tx_ant(mvm->fw) & ANT_A) ? "ANT_A," : "",
	    (iwl_fw_valid_tx_ant(mvm->fw) & ANT_B) ? "ANT_B," : "",
	    (iwl_fw_valid_tx_ant(mvm->fw) & ANT_C) ? "ANT_C" : "");
	desc += sprintf(buff+desc, "lq type %s\n",
			(is_legacy(tbl->lq_type)) ? "legacy" :
			is_vht(tbl->lq_type) ? "VHT" : "HT");
	if (is_ht(tbl->lq_type)) {
		desc += sprintf(buff+desc, " %s",
		   (is_siso(tbl->lq_type)) ? "SISO" : "MIMO2");
		   desc += sprintf(buff+desc, " %s",
				   (is_ht20(tbl)) ? "20MHz" :
				   (is_ht40(tbl)) ? "40MHz" :
				   (is_ht80(tbl)) ? "80Mhz" : "BAD BW");
		   desc += sprintf(buff+desc, " %s %s %s\n",
				   (tbl->is_SGI) ? "SGI" : "",
		   (lq_sta->is_green) ? "GF enabled" : "",
		   (lq_sta->is_agg) ? "AGG on" : "");
	}
	desc += sprintf(buff+desc, "last tx rate=0x%X\n",
			lq_sta->last_rate_n_flags);
	desc += sprintf(buff+desc,
			"general: flags=0x%X mimo-d=%d s-ant0x%x d-ant=0x%x\n",
			lq_sta->lq.flags,
			lq_sta->lq.mimo_delim,
			lq_sta->lq.single_stream_ant_msk,
			lq_sta->lq.dual_stream_ant_msk);

	desc += sprintf(buff+desc,
			"agg: time_limit=%d dist_start_th=%d frame_cnt_limit=%d\n",
			le16_to_cpu(lq_sta->lq.agg_time_limit),
			lq_sta->lq.agg_disable_start_th,
			lq_sta->lq.agg_frame_cnt_limit);

	desc += sprintf(buff+desc,
			"Start idx [0]=0x%x [1]=0x%x [2]=0x%x [3]=0x%x\n",
			lq_sta->lq.initial_rate_index[0],
			lq_sta->lq.initial_rate_index[1],
			lq_sta->lq.initial_rate_index[2],
			lq_sta->lq.initial_rate_index[3]);

	for (i = 0; i < LINK_QUAL_MAX_RETRY_NUM; i++) {
		index = iwl_hwrate_to_plcp_idx(
			le32_to_cpu(lq_sta->lq.rs_table[i]));
		if (is_legacy(tbl->lq_type)) {
			desc += sprintf(buff+desc, " rate[%d] 0x%X %smbps\n",
					i, le32_to_cpu(lq_sta->lq.rs_table[i]),
					iwl_rate_mcs[index].mbps);
		} else {
			desc += sprintf(buff+desc,
					" rate[%d] 0x%X %smbps (%s)\n",
					i, le32_to_cpu(lq_sta->lq.rs_table[i]),
					iwl_rate_mcs[index].mbps,
					iwl_rate_mcs[index].mcs);
		}
	}

	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buff, desc);
	kfree(buff);
	return ret;
}

static const struct file_operations rs_sta_dbgfs_scale_table_ops = {
	.write = rs_sta_dbgfs_scale_table_write,
	.read = rs_sta_dbgfs_scale_table_read,
	.open = simple_open,
	.llseek = default_llseek,
};
static ssize_t rs_sta_dbgfs_stats_table_read(struct file *file,
			char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
	char *buff;
	int desc = 0;
	int i, j;
	ssize_t ret;
	struct iwl_scale_tbl_info *tbl;
	struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_sta = file->private_data;

	buff = kmalloc(1024, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!buff)
		return -ENOMEM;

	for (i = 0; i < LQ_SIZE; i++) {
		tbl = &(lq_sta->lq_info[i]);
		desc += sprintf(buff+desc,
				"%s type=%d SGI=%d BW=%s DUP=0 GF=%d\n"
				"rate=0x%X\n",
				lq_sta->active_tbl == i ? "*" : "x",
				tbl->lq_type,
				tbl->is_SGI,
				is_ht20(tbl) ? "20Mhz" :
				is_ht40(tbl) ? "40Mhz" :
				is_ht80(tbl) ? "80Mhz" : "ERR",
				lq_sta->is_green,
				tbl->current_rate);
		for (j = 0; j < IWL_RATE_COUNT; j++) {
			desc += sprintf(buff+desc,
				"counter=%d success=%d %%=%d\n",
				tbl->win[j].counter,
				tbl->win[j].success_counter,
				tbl->win[j].success_ratio);
		}
	}
	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buff, desc);
	kfree(buff);
	return ret;
}

static const struct file_operations rs_sta_dbgfs_stats_table_ops = {
	.read = rs_sta_dbgfs_stats_table_read,
	.open = simple_open,
	.llseek = default_llseek,
};

static void rs_add_debugfs(void *mvm, void *mvm_sta, struct dentry *dir)
{
	struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_sta = mvm_sta;
	lq_sta->rs_sta_dbgfs_scale_table_file =
		debugfs_create_file("rate_scale_table", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, dir,
				    lq_sta, &rs_sta_dbgfs_scale_table_ops);
	lq_sta->rs_sta_dbgfs_stats_table_file =
		debugfs_create_file("rate_stats_table", S_IRUSR, dir,
				    lq_sta, &rs_sta_dbgfs_stats_table_ops);
	lq_sta->rs_sta_dbgfs_tx_agg_tid_en_file =
		debugfs_create_u8("tx_agg_tid_enable", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, dir,
				  &lq_sta->tx_agg_tid_en);
}

static void rs_remove_debugfs(void *mvm, void *mvm_sta)
{
	struct iwl_lq_sta *lq_sta = mvm_sta;
	debugfs_remove(lq_sta->rs_sta_dbgfs_scale_table_file);
	debugfs_remove(lq_sta->rs_sta_dbgfs_stats_table_file);
	debugfs_remove(lq_sta->rs_sta_dbgfs_tx_agg_tid_en_file);
}
#endif

/*
 * Initialization of rate scaling information is done by driver after
 * the station is added. Since mac80211 calls this function before a
 * station is added we ignore it.
 */
static void rs_rate_init_stub(void *mvm_r,
			      struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
			      struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef,
			      struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *mvm_sta)
{
}
static struct rate_control_ops rs_mvm_ops = {
	.module = NULL,
	.name = RS_NAME,
	.tx_status = rs_tx_status,
	.get_rate = rs_get_rate,
	.rate_init = rs_rate_init_stub,
	.alloc = rs_alloc,
	.free = rs_free,
	.alloc_sta = rs_alloc_sta,
	.free_sta = rs_free_sta,
#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
	.add_sta_debugfs = rs_add_debugfs,
	.remove_sta_debugfs = rs_remove_debugfs,
#endif
};

int iwl_mvm_rate_control_register(void)
{
	return ieee80211_rate_control_register(&rs_mvm_ops);
}

void iwl_mvm_rate_control_unregister(void)
{
	ieee80211_rate_control_unregister(&rs_mvm_ops);
}

/**
 * iwl_mvm_tx_protection - Gets LQ command, change it to enable/disable
 * Tx protection, according to this rquest and previous requests,
 * and send the LQ command.
 * @mvmsta: The station
 * @enable: Enable Tx protection?
 */
int iwl_mvm_tx_protection(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, struct iwl_mvm_sta *mvmsta,
			  bool enable)
{
	struct iwl_lq_cmd *lq = &mvmsta->lq_sta.lq;

	lockdep_assert_held(&mvm->mutex);

	if (enable) {
		if (mvmsta->tx_protection == 0)
			lq->flags |= LQ_FLAG_SET_STA_TLC_RTS_MSK;
		mvmsta->tx_protection++;
	} else {
		mvmsta->tx_protection--;
		if (mvmsta->tx_protection == 0)
			lq->flags &= ~LQ_FLAG_SET_STA_TLC_RTS_MSK;
	}

	return iwl_mvm_send_lq_cmd(mvm, lq, CMD_ASYNC, false);
}