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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +01002/* */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003/* i2c.h - definitions for the i2c-bus interface */
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +01004/* */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07005/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
6/* Copyright (C) 1995-2000 Simon G. Vogl
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
21/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
22
David Woodhousea1b92982006-04-25 14:14:52 +010023/* With some changes from Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi> and
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070024 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> */
25
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070026#ifndef _LINUX_I2C_H
27#define _LINUX_I2C_H
28
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070029#include <linux/types.h>
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +010030#ifdef __KERNEL__
David Woodhousea1b92982006-04-25 14:14:52 +010031#include <linux/module.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070032#include <linux/i2c-id.h>
Greg Kroah-Hartmana9d1b242005-10-22 00:23:27 +020033#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070034#include <linux/device.h> /* for struct device */
Tim Schmielau4e57b682005-10-30 15:03:48 -080035#include <linux/sched.h> /* for completion */
Ingo Molnar5c085d32006-01-18 23:16:04 +010036#include <linux/mutex.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070037
Jean Delvareefde7232005-07-20 23:03:50 +020038extern struct bus_type i2c_bus_type;
39
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070040/* --- General options ------------------------------------------------ */
41
42struct i2c_msg;
43struct i2c_algorithm;
44struct i2c_adapter;
45struct i2c_client;
46struct i2c_driver;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070047union i2c_smbus_data;
48
49/*
50 * The master routines are the ones normally used to transmit data to devices
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +010051 * on a bus (or read from them). Apart from two basic transfer functions to
52 * transmit one message at a time, a more complex version can be used to
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070053 * transmit an arbitrary number of messages without interruption.
54 */
55extern int i2c_master_send(struct i2c_client *,const char* ,int);
56extern int i2c_master_recv(struct i2c_client *,char* ,int);
57
58/* Transfer num messages.
59 */
60extern int i2c_transfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num);
61
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070062
63/* This is the very generalized SMBus access routine. You probably do not
64 want to use this, though; one of the functions below may be much easier,
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +010065 and probably just as fast.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070066 Note that we use i2c_adapter here, because you do not need a specific
67 smbus adapter to call this function. */
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +010068extern s32 i2c_smbus_xfer (struct i2c_adapter * adapter, u16 addr,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070069 unsigned short flags,
70 char read_write, u8 command, int size,
71 union i2c_smbus_data * data);
72
73/* Now follow the 'nice' access routines. These also document the calling
74 conventions of smbus_access. */
75
76extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_quick(struct i2c_client * client, u8 value);
77extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte(struct i2c_client * client);
78extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte(struct i2c_client * client, u8 value);
79extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(struct i2c_client * client, u8 command);
80extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(struct i2c_client * client,
81 u8 command, u8 value);
82extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_word_data(struct i2c_client * client, u8 command);
83extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_word_data(struct i2c_client * client,
84 u8 command, u16 value);
Jean Delvareb86a1bc2007-05-01 23:26:34 +020085/* Returns the number of read bytes */
86extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_block_data(struct i2c_client *client,
87 u8 command, u8 *values);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070088extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_block_data(struct i2c_client * client,
89 u8 command, u8 length,
Krzysztof Halasa46f5ed72006-06-12 21:42:20 +020090 const u8 *values);
Jean Delvare31ec5bc2005-10-08 00:04:13 +020091/* Returns the number of read bytes */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070092extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(struct i2c_client * client,
Jean Delvare4b2643d2007-07-12 14:12:29 +020093 u8 command, u8 length, u8 *values);
Jean Delvare21bbd692006-01-09 15:19:18 +110094extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(struct i2c_client * client,
95 u8 command, u8 length,
Krzysztof Halasa46f5ed72006-06-12 21:42:20 +020096 const u8 *values);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070097
98/*
99 * A driver is capable of handling one or more physical devices present on
100 * I2C adapters. This information is used to inform the driver of adapter
101 * events.
Laurent Riffard35d8b2e2005-11-26 20:34:05 +0100102 *
103 * The driver.owner field should be set to the module owner of this driver.
104 * The driver.name field should be set to the name of this driver.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700105 */
106
107struct i2c_driver {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700108 int id;
109 unsigned int class;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700110
111 /* Notifies the driver that a new bus has appeared. This routine
112 * can be used by the driver to test if the bus meets its conditions
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100113 * & seek for the presence of the chip(s) it supports. If found, it
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700114 * registers the client(s) that are on the bus to the i2c admin. via
David Brownell7b4fbc52007-05-01 23:26:30 +0200115 * i2c_attach_client. (LEGACY I2C DRIVERS ONLY)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700116 */
117 int (*attach_adapter)(struct i2c_adapter *);
118 int (*detach_adapter)(struct i2c_adapter *);
119
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100120 /* tells the driver that a client is about to be deleted & gives it
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700121 * the chance to remove its private data. Also, if the client struct
122 * has been dynamically allocated by the driver in the function above,
David Brownell7b4fbc52007-05-01 23:26:30 +0200123 * it must be freed here. (LEGACY I2C DRIVERS ONLY)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700124 */
125 int (*detach_client)(struct i2c_client *);
David Brownellf37dd802007-02-13 22:09:00 +0100126
David Brownell7b4fbc52007-05-01 23:26:30 +0200127 /* Standard driver model interfaces, for "new style" i2c drivers.
128 * With the driver model, device enumeration is NEVER done by drivers;
129 * it's done by infrastructure. (NEW STYLE DRIVERS ONLY)
130 */
131 int (*probe)(struct i2c_client *);
David Brownella1d9e6e2007-05-01 23:26:30 +0200132 int (*remove)(struct i2c_client *);
David Brownell7b4fbc52007-05-01 23:26:30 +0200133
David Brownellf37dd802007-02-13 22:09:00 +0100134 /* driver model interfaces that don't relate to enumeration */
135 void (*shutdown)(struct i2c_client *);
136 int (*suspend)(struct i2c_client *, pm_message_t mesg);
137 int (*resume)(struct i2c_client *);
138
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700139 /* a ioctl like command that can be used to perform specific functions
140 * with the device.
141 */
142 int (*command)(struct i2c_client *client,unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
143
144 struct device_driver driver;
145 struct list_head list;
146};
147#define to_i2c_driver(d) container_of(d, struct i2c_driver, driver)
148
David Brownell2096b952007-05-01 23:26:28 +0200149#define I2C_NAME_SIZE 20
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700150
David Brownell2096b952007-05-01 23:26:28 +0200151/**
152 * struct i2c_client - represent an I2C slave device
David Brownelld64f73b2007-07-12 14:12:28 +0200153 * @flags: I2C_CLIENT_TEN indicates the device uses a ten bit chip address;
154 * I2C_CLIENT_PEC indicates it uses SMBus Packet Error Checking
David Brownell2096b952007-05-01 23:26:28 +0200155 * @addr: Address used on the I2C bus connected to the parent adapter.
156 * @name: Indicates the type of the device, usually a chip name that's
157 * generic enough to hide second-sourcing and compatible revisions.
David Brownelld64f73b2007-07-12 14:12:28 +0200158 * @adapter: manages the bus segment hosting this I2C device
David Brownell2096b952007-05-01 23:26:28 +0200159 * @dev: Driver model device node for the slave.
David Brownelld64f73b2007-07-12 14:12:28 +0200160 * @irq: indicates the IRQ generated by this device (if any)
David Brownell7b4fbc52007-05-01 23:26:30 +0200161 * @driver_name: Identifies new-style driver used with this device; also
162 * used as the module name for hotplug/coldplug modprobe support.
David Brownell2096b952007-05-01 23:26:28 +0200163 *
164 * An i2c_client identifies a single device (i.e. chip) connected to an
David Brownelld64f73b2007-07-12 14:12:28 +0200165 * i2c bus. The behaviour exposed to Linux is defined by the driver
166 * managing the device.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700167 */
168struct i2c_client {
David Brownell2096b952007-05-01 23:26:28 +0200169 unsigned short flags; /* div., see below */
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100170 unsigned short addr; /* chip address - NOTE: 7bit */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700171 /* addresses are stored in the */
Jean Delvare50718602005-07-20 00:02:32 +0200172 /* _LOWER_ 7 bits */
David Brownell2096b952007-05-01 23:26:28 +0200173 char name[I2C_NAME_SIZE];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700174 struct i2c_adapter *adapter; /* the adapter we sit on */
175 struct i2c_driver *driver; /* and our access routines */
176 int usage_count; /* How many accesses currently */
177 /* to the client */
178 struct device dev; /* the device structure */
David Brownell9c1600e2007-05-01 23:26:31 +0200179 int irq; /* irq issued by device (or -1) */
David Brownell7b4fbc52007-05-01 23:26:30 +0200180 char driver_name[KOBJ_NAME_LEN];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700181 struct list_head list;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700182 struct completion released;
183};
184#define to_i2c_client(d) container_of(d, struct i2c_client, dev)
185
bgardner@wabtec.coma61fc682005-07-27 12:43:03 -0500186static inline struct i2c_client *kobj_to_i2c_client(struct kobject *kobj)
187{
Mark M. Hoffmand75d53c2007-07-12 14:12:28 +0200188 struct device * const dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
189 return to_i2c_client(dev);
bgardner@wabtec.coma61fc682005-07-27 12:43:03 -0500190}
191
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700192static inline void *i2c_get_clientdata (struct i2c_client *dev)
193{
194 return dev_get_drvdata (&dev->dev);
195}
196
197static inline void i2c_set_clientdata (struct i2c_client *dev, void *data)
198{
199 dev_set_drvdata (&dev->dev, data);
200}
201
David Brownell9c1600e2007-05-01 23:26:31 +0200202/**
203 * struct i2c_board_info - template for device creation
204 * @driver_name: identifies the driver to be bound to the device
205 * @type: optional chip type information, to initialize i2c_client.name
206 * @flags: to initialize i2c_client.flags
207 * @addr: stored in i2c_client.addr
208 * @platform_data: stored in i2c_client.dev.platform_data
209 * @irq: stored in i2c_client.irq
David Brownelld64f73b2007-07-12 14:12:28 +0200210 *
David Brownell9c1600e2007-05-01 23:26:31 +0200211 * I2C doesn't actually support hardware probing, although controllers and
212 * devices may be able to use I2C_SMBUS_QUICK to tell whether or not there's
213 * a device at a given address. Drivers commonly need more information than
214 * that, such as chip type, configuration, associated IRQ, and so on.
215 *
216 * i2c_board_info is used to build tables of information listing I2C devices
217 * that are present. This information is used to grow the driver model tree
218 * for "new style" I2C drivers. For mainboards this is done statically using
David Brownelld64f73b2007-07-12 14:12:28 +0200219 * i2c_register_board_info(); bus numbers identify adapters that aren't
David Brownell9c1600e2007-05-01 23:26:31 +0200220 * yet available. For add-on boards, i2c_new_device() does this dynamically
221 * with the adapter already known.
222 */
223struct i2c_board_info {
224 char driver_name[KOBJ_NAME_LEN];
225 char type[I2C_NAME_SIZE];
226 unsigned short flags;
227 unsigned short addr;
228 void *platform_data;
229 int irq;
230};
231
232/**
233 * I2C_BOARD_INFO - macro used to list an i2c device and its driver
234 * @driver: identifies the driver to use with the device
235 * @dev_addr: the device's address on the bus.
236 *
237 * This macro initializes essential fields of a struct i2c_board_info,
238 * declaring what has been provided on a particular board. Optional
239 * fields (such as the chip type, its associated irq, or device-specific
240 * platform_data) are provided using conventional syntax.
241 */
242#define I2C_BOARD_INFO(driver,dev_addr) \
243 .driver_name = (driver), .addr = (dev_addr)
244
245
246/* Add-on boards should register/unregister their devices; e.g. a board
247 * with integrated I2C, a config eeprom, sensors, and a codec that's
248 * used in conjunction with the primary hardware.
249 */
250extern struct i2c_client *
251i2c_new_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_board_info const *info);
252
Jean Delvare12b5053a2007-05-01 23:26:31 +0200253/* If you don't know the exact address of an I2C device, use this variant
254 * instead, which can probe for device presence in a list of possible
255 * addresses.
256 */
257extern struct i2c_client *
258i2c_new_probed_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
259 struct i2c_board_info *info,
260 unsigned short const *addr_list);
261
David Brownell9c1600e2007-05-01 23:26:31 +0200262extern void i2c_unregister_device(struct i2c_client *);
263
264/* Mainboard arch_initcall() code should register all its I2C devices.
265 * This is done at arch_initcall time, before declaring any i2c adapters.
266 * Modules for add-on boards must use other calls.
267 */
268extern int
269i2c_register_board_info(int busnum, struct i2c_board_info const *info, unsigned n);
270
271
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700272/*
273 * The following structs are for those who like to implement new bus drivers:
274 * i2c_algorithm is the interface to a class of hardware solutions which can
275 * be addressed using the same bus algorithms - i.e. bit-banging or the PCF8584
276 * to name two of the most common.
277 */
278struct i2c_algorithm {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700279 /* If an adapter algorithm can't do I2C-level access, set master_xfer
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100280 to NULL. If an adapter algorithm can do SMBus access, set
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700281 smbus_xfer. If set to NULL, the SMBus protocol is simulated
282 using common I2C messages */
Jean Delvare8ced8ee2006-07-01 17:12:53 +0200283 /* master_xfer should return the number of messages successfully
284 processed, or a negative value on error */
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100285 int (*master_xfer)(struct i2c_adapter *adap,struct i2c_msg *msgs,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700286 int num);
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100287 int (*smbus_xfer) (struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700288 unsigned short flags, char read_write,
289 u8 command, int size, union i2c_smbus_data * data);
290
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700291 /* --- ioctl like call to set div. parameters. */
292 int (*algo_control)(struct i2c_adapter *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
293
294 /* To determine what the adapter supports */
295 u32 (*functionality) (struct i2c_adapter *);
296};
297
298/*
299 * i2c_adapter is the structure used to identify a physical i2c bus along
300 * with the access algorithms necessary to access it.
301 */
302struct i2c_adapter {
303 struct module *owner;
Jean Delvare020789e2005-08-13 13:04:32 +0200304 unsigned int id;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700305 unsigned int class;
David Brownellaf71ff62006-09-03 22:37:11 +0200306 const struct i2c_algorithm *algo; /* the algorithm to access the bus */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700307 void *algo_data;
308
309 /* --- administration stuff. */
310 int (*client_register)(struct i2c_client *);
311 int (*client_unregister)(struct i2c_client *);
312
313 /* data fields that are valid for all devices */
Jiri Kosina6ea23032006-12-10 21:21:30 +0100314 u8 level; /* nesting level for lockdep */
Ingo Molnar5c085d32006-01-18 23:16:04 +0100315 struct mutex bus_lock;
316 struct mutex clist_lock;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700317
318 int timeout;
319 int retries;
320 struct device dev; /* the adapter device */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700321
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700322 int nr;
323 struct list_head clients;
324 struct list_head list;
David Brownell2096b952007-05-01 23:26:28 +0200325 char name[48];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700326 struct completion dev_released;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700327};
David Brownellef2c83212007-05-01 23:26:28 +0200328#define to_i2c_adapter(d) container_of(d, struct i2c_adapter, dev)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700329
330static inline void *i2c_get_adapdata (struct i2c_adapter *dev)
331{
332 return dev_get_drvdata (&dev->dev);
333}
334
335static inline void i2c_set_adapdata (struct i2c_adapter *dev, void *data)
336{
337 dev_set_drvdata (&dev->dev, data);
338}
339
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700340/*flags for the client struct: */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700341#define I2C_CLIENT_PEC 0x04 /* Use Packet Error Checking */
342#define I2C_CLIENT_TEN 0x10 /* we have a ten bit chip address */
343 /* Must equal I2C_M_TEN below */
344
345/* i2c adapter classes (bitmask) */
346#define I2C_CLASS_HWMON (1<<0) /* lm_sensors, ... */
347#define I2C_CLASS_TV_ANALOG (1<<1) /* bttv + friends */
348#define I2C_CLASS_TV_DIGITAL (1<<2) /* dvb cards */
349#define I2C_CLASS_DDC (1<<3) /* i2c-matroxfb ? */
350#define I2C_CLASS_CAM_ANALOG (1<<4) /* camera with analog CCD */
351#define I2C_CLASS_CAM_DIGITAL (1<<5) /* most webcams */
352#define I2C_CLASS_SOUND (1<<6) /* sound devices */
353#define I2C_CLASS_ALL (UINT_MAX) /* all of the above */
354
355/* i2c_client_address_data is the struct for holding default client
356 * addresses for a driver and for the parameters supplied on the
357 * command line
358 */
359struct i2c_client_address_data {
360 unsigned short *normal_i2c;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700361 unsigned short *probe;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700362 unsigned short *ignore;
Jean Delvare9fc6adf2005-07-31 21:20:43 +0200363 unsigned short **forces;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700364};
365
366/* Internal numbers to terminate lists */
367#define I2C_CLIENT_END 0xfffeU
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700368
369/* The numbers to use to set I2C bus address */
370#define ANY_I2C_BUS 0xffff
371#define ANY_I2C_ISA_BUS 9191
372
373
374/* ----- functions exported by i2c.o */
375
376/* administration...
377 */
378extern int i2c_add_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *);
379extern int i2c_del_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *);
David Brownell6e13e642007-05-01 23:26:31 +0200380extern int i2c_add_numbered_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700381
Greg Kroah-Hartmande59cf92005-12-06 15:33:15 -0800382extern int i2c_register_driver(struct module *, struct i2c_driver *);
Jean Delvareb3e82092007-05-01 23:26:32 +0200383extern void i2c_del_driver(struct i2c_driver *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700384
Greg Kroah-Hartmande59cf92005-12-06 15:33:15 -0800385static inline int i2c_add_driver(struct i2c_driver *driver)
386{
387 return i2c_register_driver(THIS_MODULE, driver);
388}
389
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700390extern int i2c_attach_client(struct i2c_client *);
391extern int i2c_detach_client(struct i2c_client *);
392
Jean Delvare482c7882005-11-26 21:06:08 +0100393/* Should be used to make sure that client-struct is valid and that it
394 is okay to access the i2c-client.
Jean Delvarecf02df72005-11-26 21:03:41 +0100395 returns -ENODEV if client has gone in the meantime */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700396extern int i2c_use_client(struct i2c_client *);
397extern int i2c_release_client(struct i2c_client *);
398
399/* call the i2c_client->command() of all attached clients with
400 * the given arguments */
401extern void i2c_clients_command(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
402 unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
403
404/* returns -EBUSY if address has been taken, 0 if not. Note that the only
405 other place at which this is called is within i2c_attach_client; so
406 you can cheat by simply not registering. Not recommended, of course! */
407extern int i2c_check_addr (struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr);
408
409/* Detect function. It iterates over all possible addresses itself.
410 * It will only call found_proc if some client is connected at the
411 * specific address (unless a 'force' matched);
412 */
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100413extern int i2c_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700414 struct i2c_client_address_data *address_data,
415 int (*found_proc) (struct i2c_adapter *, int, int));
416
417/* An ioctl like call to set div. parameters of the adapter.
418 */
419extern int i2c_control(struct i2c_client *,unsigned int, unsigned long);
420
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700421extern struct i2c_adapter* i2c_get_adapter(int id);
422extern void i2c_put_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap);
423
424
425/* Return the functionality mask */
426static inline u32 i2c_get_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
427{
428 return adap->algo->functionality(adap);
429}
430
431/* Return 1 if adapter supports everything we need, 0 if not. */
432static inline int i2c_check_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u32 func)
433{
434 return (func & i2c_get_functionality(adap)) == func;
435}
436
Jean Delvarecdcb1922005-07-28 23:09:40 +0200437/* Return id number for a specific adapter */
438static inline int i2c_adapter_id(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
439{
440 return adap->nr;
441}
David Woodhousea1b92982006-04-25 14:14:52 +0100442#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
Jean Delvarecdcb1922005-07-28 23:09:40 +0200443
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700444/*
445 * I2C Message - used for pure i2c transaction, also from /dev interface
446 */
447struct i2c_msg {
448 __u16 addr; /* slave address */
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100449 __u16 flags;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700450#define I2C_M_TEN 0x10 /* we have a ten bit chip address */
451#define I2C_M_RD 0x01
452#define I2C_M_NOSTART 0x4000
453#define I2C_M_REV_DIR_ADDR 0x2000
454#define I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK 0x1000
455#define I2C_M_NO_RD_ACK 0x0800
Jean Delvare209d27c2007-05-01 23:26:29 +0200456#define I2C_M_RECV_LEN 0x0400 /* length will be first received byte */
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100457 __u16 len; /* msg length */
458 __u8 *buf; /* pointer to msg data */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700459};
460
461/* To determine what functionality is present */
462
463#define I2C_FUNC_I2C 0x00000001
464#define I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR 0x00000002
465#define I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING 0x00000004 /* I2C_M_{REV_DIR_ADDR,NOSTART,..} */
466#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_HWPEC_CALC 0x00000008 /* SMBus 2.0 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700467#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL 0x00008000 /* SMBus 2.0 */
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100468#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK 0x00010000
469#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE 0x00020000
470#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE 0x00040000
471#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA 0x00080000
472#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE_DATA 0x00100000
473#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA 0x00200000
474#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_WORD_DATA 0x00400000
475#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PROC_CALL 0x00800000
476#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA 0x01000000
477#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BLOCK_DATA 0x02000000
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700478#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK 0x04000000 /* I2C-like block xfer */
479#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_I2C_BLOCK 0x08000000 /* w/ 1-byte reg. addr. */
480#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK_2 0x10000000 /* I2C-like block xfer */
481#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_I2C_BLOCK_2 0x20000000 /* w/ 2-byte reg. addr. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700482
483#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE | \
484 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE)
485#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA | \
486 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE_DATA)
487#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA | \
488 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_WORD_DATA)
489#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA | \
490 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BLOCK_DATA)
491#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK | \
492 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_I2C_BLOCK)
493#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_2 (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK_2 | \
494 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_I2C_BLOCK_2)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700495
496#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | \
497 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE | \
498 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | \
499 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA | \
500 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PROC_CALL | \
501 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BLOCK_DATA | \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700502 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK)
503
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100504/*
505 * Data for SMBus Messages
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700506 */
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100507#define I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX 32 /* As specified in SMBus standard */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700508union i2c_smbus_data {
509 __u8 byte;
510 __u16 word;
Hideki Iwamoto332bf922005-09-25 16:56:43 +0200511 __u8 block[I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 2]; /* block[0] is used for length */
Jean Delvare421ef472005-10-26 21:28:55 +0200512 /* and one more for user-space compatibility */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700513};
514
515/* smbus_access read or write markers */
516#define I2C_SMBUS_READ 1
517#define I2C_SMBUS_WRITE 0
518
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100519/* SMBus transaction types (size parameter in the above functions)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700520 Note: these no longer correspond to the (arbitrary) PIIX4 internal codes! */
521#define I2C_SMBUS_QUICK 0
522#define I2C_SMBUS_BYTE 1
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100523#define I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA 2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700524#define I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA 3
525#define I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL 4
526#define I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA 5
Jean Delvare4b2643d2007-07-12 14:12:29 +0200527#define I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_BROKEN 6
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700528#define I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL 7 /* SMBus 2.0 */
Jean Delvare4b2643d2007-07-12 14:12:29 +0200529#define I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA 8
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700530
531
532/* ----- commands for the ioctl like i2c_command call:
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100533 * note that additional calls are defined in the algorithm and hw
534 * dependent layers - these can be listed here, or see the
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700535 * corresponding header files.
536 */
537 /* -> bit-adapter specific ioctls */
538#define I2C_RETRIES 0x0701 /* number of times a device address */
539 /* should be polled when not */
David Brownell438d6c22006-12-10 21:21:31 +0100540 /* acknowledging */
541#define I2C_TIMEOUT 0x0702 /* set timeout - call with int */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700542
543
544/* this is for i2c-dev.c */
545#define I2C_SLAVE 0x0703 /* Change slave address */
546 /* Attn.: Slave address is 7 or 10 bits */
547#define I2C_SLAVE_FORCE 0x0706 /* Change slave address */
548 /* Attn.: Slave address is 7 or 10 bits */
549 /* This changes the address, even if it */
550 /* is already taken! */
551#define I2C_TENBIT 0x0704 /* 0 for 7 bit addrs, != 0 for 10 bit */
552
553#define I2C_FUNCS 0x0705 /* Get the adapter functionality */
554#define I2C_RDWR 0x0707 /* Combined R/W transfer (one stop only)*/
555#define I2C_PEC 0x0708 /* != 0 for SMBus PEC */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700556
557#define I2C_SMBUS 0x0720 /* SMBus-level access */
558
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700559/* ----- I2C-DEV: char device interface stuff ------------------------- */
David Woodhousea1b92982006-04-25 14:14:52 +0100560#ifdef __KERNEL__
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700561
562#define I2C_MAJOR 89 /* Device major number */
563
564/* These defines are used for probing i2c client addresses */
565/* The length of the option lists */
566#define I2C_CLIENT_MAX_OPTS 48
567
568/* Default fill of many variables */
569#define I2C_CLIENT_DEFAULTS {I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
570 I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
571 I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
572 I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
573 I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
574 I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
575 I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
576 I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
577 I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
578 I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
579 I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
580 I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
581 I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
582 I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
583 I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, \
584 I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END, I2C_CLIENT_END}
585
586/* I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM creates a module parameter, and puts it in the
587 module header */
588
589#define I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(var,desc) \
590 static unsigned short var[I2C_CLIENT_MAX_OPTS] = I2C_CLIENT_DEFAULTS; \
591 static unsigned int var##_num; \
592 module_param_array(var, short, &var##_num, 0); \
593 MODULE_PARM_DESC(var,desc)
594
Jean Delvaref4b50262005-07-31 21:49:03 +0200595#define I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(name) \
596I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force_##name, \
597 "List of adapter,address pairs which are " \
598 "unquestionably assumed to contain a `" \
599 # name "' chip")
600
601
602#define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON \
603I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(probe, "List of adapter,address pairs to scan " \
604 "additionally"); \
605I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(ignore, "List of adapter,address pairs not to " \
606 "scan"); \
607static struct i2c_client_address_data addr_data = { \
608 .normal_i2c = normal_i2c, \
609 .probe = probe, \
610 .ignore = ignore, \
611 .forces = forces, \
612}
613
614/* These are the ones you want to use in your own drivers. Pick the one
615 which matches the number of devices the driver differenciates between. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700616#define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700617 I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, \
618 "List of adapter,address pairs to boldly assume " \
619 "to be present"); \
Jean Delvaref4b50262005-07-31 21:49:03 +0200620 static unsigned short *forces[] = { \
Jean Delvare9fc6adf2005-07-31 21:20:43 +0200621 force, \
622 NULL \
623 }; \
Jean Delvaref4b50262005-07-31 21:49:03 +0200624I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
625
626#define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_1(chip1) \
627enum chips { any_chip, chip1 }; \
628I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to " \
629 "boldly assume to be present"); \
630I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1); \
631static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1, NULL }; \
632I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
633
634#define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_2(chip1, chip2) \
635enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2 }; \
636I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to " \
637 "boldly assume to be present"); \
638I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1); \
639I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2); \
640static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1, \
641 force_##chip2, NULL }; \
642I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
643
644#define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_3(chip1, chip2, chip3) \
645enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2, chip3 }; \
646I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to " \
647 "boldly assume to be present"); \
648I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1); \
649I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2); \
650I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip3); \
651static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1, \
652 force_##chip2, force_##chip3, \
653 NULL }; \
654I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
655
656#define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_4(chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4) \
657enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4 }; \
658I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to " \
659 "boldly assume to be present"); \
660I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1); \
661I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2); \
662I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip3); \
663I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip4); \
664static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1, \
665 force_##chip2, force_##chip3, \
666 force_##chip4, NULL}; \
667I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
668
669#define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_5(chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5) \
670enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5 }; \
671I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to " \
672 "boldly assume to be present"); \
673I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1); \
674I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2); \
675I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip3); \
676I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip4); \
677I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip5); \
678static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1, \
679 force_##chip2, force_##chip3, \
680 force_##chip4, force_##chip5, \
681 NULL }; \
682I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
683
684#define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_6(chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5, chip6) \
685enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5, chip6 }; \
686I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to " \
687 "boldly assume to be present"); \
688I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1); \
689I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2); \
690I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip3); \
691I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip4); \
692I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip5); \
693I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip6); \
694static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1, \
695 force_##chip2, force_##chip3, \
696 force_##chip4, force_##chip5, \
697 force_##chip6, NULL }; \
698I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
699
700#define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_7(chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5, chip6, chip7) \
701enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5, chip6, \
702 chip7 }; \
703I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to " \
704 "boldly assume to be present"); \
705I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1); \
706I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2); \
707I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip3); \
708I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip4); \
709I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip5); \
710I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip6); \
711I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip7); \
712static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1, \
713 force_##chip2, force_##chip3, \
714 force_##chip4, force_##chip5, \
715 force_##chip6, force_##chip7, \
716 NULL }; \
717I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
718
719#define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_8(chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5, chip6, chip7, chip8) \
720enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5, chip6, \
721 chip7, chip8 }; \
722I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to " \
723 "boldly assume to be present"); \
724I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1); \
725I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2); \
726I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip3); \
727I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip4); \
728I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip5); \
729I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip6); \
730I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip7); \
731I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip8); \
732static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1, \
733 force_##chip2, force_##chip3, \
734 force_##chip4, force_##chip5, \
735 force_##chip6, force_##chip7, \
736 force_##chip8, NULL }; \
737I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
David Woodhousea1b92982006-04-25 14:14:52 +0100738#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700739#endif /* _LINUX_I2C_H */