Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * arch/s390/mm/init.c |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * S390 version |
| 5 | * Copyright (C) 1999 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation |
| 6 | * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com) |
| 7 | * |
| 8 | * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c" |
| 9 | * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds |
| 10 | */ |
| 11 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 12 | #include <linux/signal.h> |
| 13 | #include <linux/sched.h> |
| 14 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| 15 | #include <linux/errno.h> |
| 16 | #include <linux/string.h> |
| 17 | #include <linux/types.h> |
| 18 | #include <linux/ptrace.h> |
| 19 | #include <linux/mman.h> |
| 20 | #include <linux/mm.h> |
| 21 | #include <linux/swap.h> |
| 22 | #include <linux/smp.h> |
| 23 | #include <linux/init.h> |
| 24 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> |
| 25 | #include <linux/bootmem.h> |
Heiko Carstens | d882b17 | 2006-07-01 04:36:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 26 | #include <linux/pfn.h> |
Heiko Carstens | 028d9b3 | 2006-12-08 15:56:13 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 27 | #include <linux/poison.h> |
Heiko Carstens | 2b67fc4 | 2007-02-05 21:16:47 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 28 | #include <linux/initrd.h> |
Tejun Heo | 5a0e3ad | 2010-03-24 17:04:11 +0900 | [diff] [blame] | 29 | #include <linux/gfp.h> |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 30 | #include <asm/processor.h> |
| 31 | #include <asm/system.h> |
| 32 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> |
| 33 | #include <asm/pgtable.h> |
| 34 | #include <asm/pgalloc.h> |
| 35 | #include <asm/dma.h> |
| 36 | #include <asm/lowcore.h> |
| 37 | #include <asm/tlb.h> |
| 38 | #include <asm/tlbflush.h> |
Heiko Carstens | d882b17 | 2006-07-01 04:36:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 39 | #include <asm/sections.h> |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 40 | |
| 41 | DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers); |
| 42 | |
| 43 | pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __attribute__((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE))); |
Heiko Carstens | 1485c5c | 2009-03-26 15:24:04 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 44 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 45 | char empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE))); |
Heiko Carstens | 1485c5c | 2009-03-26 15:24:04 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 46 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 47 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 48 | /* |
| 49 | * paging_init() sets up the page tables |
| 50 | */ |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 51 | void __init paging_init(void) |
| 52 | { |
Heiko Carstens | 39b742f | 2006-12-08 15:56:10 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 53 | unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES]; |
Martin Schwidefsky | 3610cce | 2007-10-22 12:52:47 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 54 | unsigned long pgd_type; |
Heiko Carstens | d882b17 | 2006-07-01 04:36:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 55 | |
Martin Schwidefsky | 3610cce | 2007-10-22 12:52:47 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 56 | init_mm.pgd = swapper_pg_dir; |
| 57 | S390_lowcore.kernel_asce = __pa(init_mm.pgd) & PAGE_MASK; |
Heiko Carstens | f4eb07c | 2006-12-08 15:56:07 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 58 | #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT |
Martin Schwidefsky | 6252d70 | 2008-02-09 18:24:37 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 59 | /* A three level page table (4TB) is enough for the kernel space. */ |
| 60 | S390_lowcore.kernel_asce |= _ASCE_TYPE_REGION3 | _ASCE_TABLE_LENGTH; |
| 61 | pgd_type = _REGION3_ENTRY_EMPTY; |
Heiko Carstens | f4eb07c | 2006-12-08 15:56:07 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 62 | #else |
Martin Schwidefsky | 3610cce | 2007-10-22 12:52:47 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 63 | S390_lowcore.kernel_asce |= _ASCE_TABLE_LENGTH; |
| 64 | pgd_type = _SEGMENT_ENTRY_EMPTY; |
Heiko Carstens | f4eb07c | 2006-12-08 15:56:07 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 65 | #endif |
Martin Schwidefsky | 3610cce | 2007-10-22 12:52:47 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 66 | clear_table((unsigned long *) init_mm.pgd, pgd_type, |
| 67 | sizeof(unsigned long)*2048); |
Heiko Carstens | f4eb07c | 2006-12-08 15:56:07 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 68 | vmem_map_init(); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 69 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 70 | /* enable virtual mapping in kernel mode */ |
Martin Schwidefsky | 3610cce | 2007-10-22 12:52:47 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 71 | __ctl_load(S390_lowcore.kernel_asce, 1, 1); |
| 72 | __ctl_load(S390_lowcore.kernel_asce, 7, 7); |
| 73 | __ctl_load(S390_lowcore.kernel_asce, 13, 13); |
David Howells | df9ee29 | 2010-10-07 14:08:55 +0100 | [diff] [blame^] | 74 | arch_local_irq_restore(4UL << (BITS_PER_LONG - 8)); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 75 | |
Martin Schwidefsky | 050eef3 | 2010-08-24 09:26:21 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 76 | atomic_set(&init_mm.context.attach_count, 1); |
| 77 | |
Heiko Carstens | 17f3458 | 2008-04-30 13:38:47 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 78 | sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions(MAX_NUMNODES); |
| 79 | sparse_init(); |
Heiko Carstens | 39b742f | 2006-12-08 15:56:10 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 80 | memset(max_zone_pfns, 0, sizeof(max_zone_pfns)); |
Heiko Carstens | 118bcd3 | 2007-02-21 10:55:12 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 81 | #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA |
Heiko Carstens | 39b742f | 2006-12-08 15:56:10 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 82 | max_zone_pfns[ZONE_DMA] = PFN_DOWN(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS); |
Heiko Carstens | 118bcd3 | 2007-02-21 10:55:12 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 83 | #endif |
Heiko Carstens | 39b742f | 2006-12-08 15:56:10 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 84 | max_zone_pfns[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_low_pfn; |
| 85 | free_area_init_nodes(max_zone_pfns); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 86 | } |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 87 | |
| 88 | void __init mem_init(void) |
| 89 | { |
| 90 | unsigned long codesize, reservedpages, datasize, initsize; |
| 91 | |
| 92 | max_mapnr = num_physpages = max_low_pfn; |
| 93 | high_memory = (void *) __va(max_low_pfn * PAGE_SIZE); |
| 94 | |
| 95 | /* clear the zero-page */ |
| 96 | memset(empty_zero_page, 0, PAGE_SIZE); |
| 97 | |
Martin Schwidefsky | 45e576b | 2008-05-07 09:22:59 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 98 | /* Setup guest page hinting */ |
| 99 | cmma_init(); |
| 100 | |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 101 | /* this will put all low memory onto the freelists */ |
| 102 | totalram_pages += free_all_bootmem(); |
| 103 | |
| 104 | reservedpages = 0; |
| 105 | |
| 106 | codesize = (unsigned long) &_etext - (unsigned long) &_text; |
| 107 | datasize = (unsigned long) &_edata - (unsigned long) &_etext; |
| 108 | initsize = (unsigned long) &__init_end - (unsigned long) &__init_begin; |
| 109 | printk("Memory: %luk/%luk available (%ldk kernel code, %ldk reserved, %ldk data, %ldk init)\n", |
Geert Uytterhoeven | cc013a8 | 2009-09-21 17:02:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 110 | nr_free_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT-10), |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 111 | max_mapnr << (PAGE_SHIFT-10), |
| 112 | codesize >> 10, |
| 113 | reservedpages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10), |
| 114 | datasize >>10, |
| 115 | initsize >> 10); |
Heiko Carstens | d882b17 | 2006-07-01 04:36:31 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 116 | printk("Write protected kernel read-only data: %#lx - %#lx\n", |
Heiko Carstens | 162e006 | 2007-02-05 21:18:41 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 117 | (unsigned long)&_stext, |
| 118 | PFN_ALIGN((unsigned long)&_eshared) - 1); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 119 | } |
| 120 | |
Heiko Carstens | 2485579 | 2008-02-05 16:50:37 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 121 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC |
| 122 | void kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable) |
| 123 | { |
| 124 | pgd_t *pgd; |
| 125 | pud_t *pud; |
| 126 | pmd_t *pmd; |
| 127 | pte_t *pte; |
| 128 | unsigned long address; |
| 129 | int i; |
| 130 | |
| 131 | for (i = 0; i < numpages; i++) { |
| 132 | address = page_to_phys(page + i); |
| 133 | pgd = pgd_offset_k(address); |
| 134 | pud = pud_offset(pgd, address); |
| 135 | pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address); |
| 136 | pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address); |
| 137 | if (!enable) { |
Martin Schwidefsky | 146e4b3 | 2008-02-09 18:24:35 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 138 | ptep_invalidate(&init_mm, address, pte); |
Heiko Carstens | 2485579 | 2008-02-05 16:50:37 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 139 | continue; |
| 140 | } |
| 141 | *pte = mk_pte_phys(address, __pgprot(_PAGE_TYPE_RW)); |
| 142 | /* Flush cpu write queue. */ |
| 143 | mb(); |
| 144 | } |
| 145 | } |
| 146 | #endif |
| 147 | |
Heiko Carstens | d96221a | 2010-02-26 22:37:42 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 148 | void free_init_pages(char *what, unsigned long begin, unsigned long end) |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 149 | { |
Heiko Carstens | d96221a | 2010-02-26 22:37:42 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 150 | unsigned long addr = begin; |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 151 | |
Heiko Carstens | d96221a | 2010-02-26 22:37:42 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 152 | if (begin >= end) |
| 153 | return; |
| 154 | for (; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) { |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 155 | ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(addr)); |
Nick Piggin | 7835e98 | 2006-03-22 00:08:40 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 156 | init_page_count(virt_to_page(addr)); |
Heiko Carstens | d96221a | 2010-02-26 22:37:42 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 157 | memset((void *)(addr & PAGE_MASK), POISON_FREE_INITMEM, |
| 158 | PAGE_SIZE); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 159 | free_page(addr); |
| 160 | totalram_pages++; |
Heiko Carstens | d96221a | 2010-02-26 22:37:42 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 161 | } |
| 162 | printk(KERN_INFO "Freeing %s: %luk freed\n", what, (end - begin) >> 10); |
| 163 | } |
| 164 | |
| 165 | void free_initmem(void) |
| 166 | { |
| 167 | free_init_pages("unused kernel memory", |
| 168 | (unsigned long)&__init_begin, |
| 169 | (unsigned long)&__init_end); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 170 | } |
| 171 | |
| 172 | #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD |
| 173 | void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) |
| 174 | { |
Heiko Carstens | d96221a | 2010-02-26 22:37:42 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 175 | free_init_pages("initrd memory", start, end); |
Linus Torvalds | 1da177e | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 176 | } |
| 177 | #endif |
Heiko Carstens | 421c175 | 2008-07-14 09:59:18 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 178 | |
| 179 | #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG |
| 180 | int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size) |
| 181 | { |
| 182 | struct pglist_data *pgdat; |
| 183 | struct zone *zone; |
| 184 | int rc; |
| 185 | |
| 186 | pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid); |
Gerald Schaefer | 7e9238f | 2008-08-01 16:39:16 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 187 | zone = pgdat->node_zones + ZONE_MOVABLE; |
Heiko Carstens | 421c175 | 2008-07-14 09:59:18 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 188 | rc = vmem_add_mapping(start, size); |
| 189 | if (rc) |
| 190 | return rc; |
Gary Hade | c04fc58 | 2009-01-06 14:39:14 -0800 | [diff] [blame] | 191 | rc = __add_pages(nid, zone, PFN_DOWN(start), PFN_DOWN(size)); |
Heiko Carstens | 421c175 | 2008-07-14 09:59:18 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 192 | if (rc) |
| 193 | vmem_remove_mapping(start, size); |
| 194 | return rc; |
| 195 | } |
| 196 | #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */ |