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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * pm.h - Power management interface
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 Andrew Henroid
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20
21#ifndef _LINUX_PM_H
22#define _LINUX_PM_H
23
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070024#include <linux/list.h>
Rafael J. Wysocki5e928f72009-08-18 23:38:32 +020025#include <linux/workqueue.h>
26#include <linux/spinlock.h>
27#include <linux/wait.h>
28#include <linux/timer.h>
Rafael J. Wysocki5af84b82010-01-23 22:23:32 +010029#include <linux/completion.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030
31/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070032 * Callbacks for platform drivers to implement.
33 */
34extern void (*pm_idle)(void);
35extern void (*pm_power_off)(void);
Rafael J. Wysockibd804eb2007-07-19 01:47:40 -070036extern void (*pm_power_off_prepare)(void);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070037
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070038/*
39 * Device power management
40 */
41
42struct device;
43
Alan Stern7490e442010-09-25 23:35:15 +020044#ifdef CONFIG_PM
45extern const char power_group_name[]; /* = "power" */
Rafael J. Wysockidbf37412012-08-06 01:46:39 +020046
47extern void dev_pm_syscore_device(struct device *dev, bool val);
Alan Stern7490e442010-09-25 23:35:15 +020048#else
49#define power_group_name NULL
Rafael J. Wysockidbf37412012-08-06 01:46:39 +020050
51static inline void dev_pm_syscore_device(struct device *dev, bool val) {}
Alan Stern7490e442010-09-25 23:35:15 +020052#endif
53
Pavel Machekca078ba2005-09-03 15:56:57 -070054typedef struct pm_message {
55 int event;
56} pm_message_t;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070057
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +020058/**
Rafael J. Wysockiadf09492008-10-06 22:46:05 +020059 * struct dev_pm_ops - device PM callbacks
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +020060 *
Rafael J. Wysockif7bc83d2011-11-23 21:20:32 +010061 * Several device power state transitions are externally visible, affecting
David Brownell82bb67f2006-08-14 23:11:04 -070062 * the state of pending I/O queues and (for drivers that touch hardware)
63 * interrupts, wakeups, DMA, and other hardware state. There may also be
Rafael J. Wysockif7bc83d2011-11-23 21:20:32 +010064 * internal transitions to various low-power modes which are transparent
David Brownell82bb67f2006-08-14 23:11:04 -070065 * to the rest of the driver stack (such as a driver that's ON gating off
66 * clocks which are not in active use).
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070067 *
Rafael J. Wysockif7bc83d2011-11-23 21:20:32 +010068 * The externally visible transitions are handled with the help of callbacks
69 * included in this structure in such a way that two levels of callbacks are
70 * involved. First, the PM core executes callbacks provided by PM domains,
71 * device types, classes and bus types. They are the subsystem-level callbacks
72 * supposed to execute callbacks provided by device drivers, although they may
73 * choose not to do that. If the driver callbacks are executed, they have to
74 * collaborate with the subsystem-level callbacks to achieve the goals
75 * appropriate for the given system transition, given transition phase and the
76 * subsystem the device belongs to.
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +020077 *
Rafael J. Wysockif7bc83d2011-11-23 21:20:32 +010078 * @prepare: The principal role of this callback is to prevent new children of
79 * the device from being registered after it has returned (the driver's
80 * subsystem and generally the rest of the kernel is supposed to prevent
81 * new calls to the probe method from being made too once @prepare() has
82 * succeeded). If @prepare() detects a situation it cannot handle (e.g.
83 * registration of a child already in progress), it may return -EAGAIN, so
84 * that the PM core can execute it once again (e.g. after a new child has
85 * been registered) to recover from the race condition.
86 * This method is executed for all kinds of suspend transitions and is
87 * followed by one of the suspend callbacks: @suspend(), @freeze(), or
88 * @poweroff(). The PM core executes subsystem-level @prepare() for all
89 * devices before starting to invoke suspend callbacks for any of them, so
90 * generally devices may be assumed to be functional or to respond to
91 * runtime resume requests while @prepare() is being executed. However,
92 * device drivers may NOT assume anything about the availability of user
93 * space at that time and it is NOT valid to request firmware from within
94 * @prepare() (it's too late to do that). It also is NOT valid to allocate
95 * substantial amounts of memory from @prepare() in the GFP_KERNEL mode.
96 * [To work around these limitations, drivers may register suspend and
97 * hibernation notifiers to be executed before the freezing of tasks.]
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +020098 *
99 * @complete: Undo the changes made by @prepare(). This method is executed for
100 * all kinds of resume transitions, following one of the resume callbacks:
101 * @resume(), @thaw(), @restore(). Also called if the state transition
Rafael J. Wysockif7bc83d2011-11-23 21:20:32 +0100102 * fails before the driver's suspend callback: @suspend(), @freeze() or
103 * @poweroff(), can be executed (e.g. if the suspend callback fails for one
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200104 * of the other devices that the PM core has unsuccessfully attempted to
105 * suspend earlier).
Rafael J. Wysockif7bc83d2011-11-23 21:20:32 +0100106 * The PM core executes subsystem-level @complete() after it has executed
107 * the appropriate resume callbacks for all devices.
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200108 *
109 * @suspend: Executed before putting the system into a sleep state in which the
Rafael J. Wysockif7bc83d2011-11-23 21:20:32 +0100110 * contents of main memory are preserved. The exact action to perform
111 * depends on the device's subsystem (PM domain, device type, class or bus
112 * type), but generally the device must be quiescent after subsystem-level
113 * @suspend() has returned, so that it doesn't do any I/O or DMA.
114 * Subsystem-level @suspend() is executed for all devices after invoking
115 * subsystem-level @prepare() for all of them.
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200116 *
Rafael J. Wysockicf579df2012-01-29 20:38:29 +0100117 * @suspend_late: Continue operations started by @suspend(). For a number of
118 * devices @suspend_late() may point to the same callback routine as the
119 * runtime suspend callback.
120 *
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200121 * @resume: Executed after waking the system up from a sleep state in which the
Rafael J. Wysockif7bc83d2011-11-23 21:20:32 +0100122 * contents of main memory were preserved. The exact action to perform
123 * depends on the device's subsystem, but generally the driver is expected
124 * to start working again, responding to hardware events and software
125 * requests (the device itself may be left in a low-power state, waiting
126 * for a runtime resume to occur). The state of the device at the time its
127 * driver's @resume() callback is run depends on the platform and subsystem
128 * the device belongs to. On most platforms, there are no restrictions on
129 * availability of resources like clocks during @resume().
130 * Subsystem-level @resume() is executed for all devices after invoking
131 * subsystem-level @resume_noirq() for all of them.
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200132 *
Rafael J. Wysockicf579df2012-01-29 20:38:29 +0100133 * @resume_early: Prepare to execute @resume(). For a number of devices
134 * @resume_early() may point to the same callback routine as the runtime
135 * resume callback.
136 *
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200137 * @freeze: Hibernation-specific, executed before creating a hibernation image.
Rafael J. Wysockif7bc83d2011-11-23 21:20:32 +0100138 * Analogous to @suspend(), but it should not enable the device to signal
139 * wakeup events or change its power state. The majority of subsystems
140 * (with the notable exception of the PCI bus type) expect the driver-level
141 * @freeze() to save the device settings in memory to be used by @restore()
142 * during the subsequent resume from hibernation.
143 * Subsystem-level @freeze() is executed for all devices after invoking
144 * subsystem-level @prepare() for all of them.
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200145 *
Rafael J. Wysockicf579df2012-01-29 20:38:29 +0100146 * @freeze_late: Continue operations started by @freeze(). Analogous to
147 * @suspend_late(), but it should not enable the device to signal wakeup
148 * events or change its power state.
149 *
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200150 * @thaw: Hibernation-specific, executed after creating a hibernation image OR
Rafael J. Wysockif7bc83d2011-11-23 21:20:32 +0100151 * if the creation of an image has failed. Also executed after a failing
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200152 * attempt to restore the contents of main memory from such an image.
153 * Undo the changes made by the preceding @freeze(), so the device can be
154 * operated in the same way as immediately before the call to @freeze().
Rafael J. Wysockif7bc83d2011-11-23 21:20:32 +0100155 * Subsystem-level @thaw() is executed for all devices after invoking
156 * subsystem-level @thaw_noirq() for all of them. It also may be executed
157 * directly after @freeze() in case of a transition error.
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200158 *
Rafael J. Wysockicf579df2012-01-29 20:38:29 +0100159 * @thaw_early: Prepare to execute @thaw(). Undo the changes made by the
160 * preceding @freeze_late().
161 *
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200162 * @poweroff: Hibernation-specific, executed after saving a hibernation image.
Rafael J. Wysockif7bc83d2011-11-23 21:20:32 +0100163 * Analogous to @suspend(), but it need not save the device's settings in
164 * memory.
165 * Subsystem-level @poweroff() is executed for all devices after invoking
166 * subsystem-level @prepare() for all of them.
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200167 *
Rafael J. Wysockicf579df2012-01-29 20:38:29 +0100168 * @poweroff_late: Continue operations started by @poweroff(). Analogous to
169 * @suspend_late(), but it need not save the device's settings in memory.
170 *
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200171 * @restore: Hibernation-specific, executed after restoring the contents of main
Rafael J. Wysockif7bc83d2011-11-23 21:20:32 +0100172 * memory from a hibernation image, analogous to @resume().
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200173 *
Rafael J. Wysockicf579df2012-01-29 20:38:29 +0100174 * @restore_early: Prepare to execute @restore(), analogous to @resume_early().
175 *
Rafael J. Wysockif7bc83d2011-11-23 21:20:32 +0100176 * @suspend_noirq: Complete the actions started by @suspend(). Carry out any
177 * additional operations required for suspending the device that might be
178 * racing with its driver's interrupt handler, which is guaranteed not to
179 * run while @suspend_noirq() is being executed.
180 * It generally is expected that the device will be in a low-power state
181 * (appropriate for the target system sleep state) after subsystem-level
182 * @suspend_noirq() has returned successfully. If the device can generate
183 * system wakeup signals and is enabled to wake up the system, it should be
184 * configured to do so at that time. However, depending on the platform
Rafael J. Wysockicf579df2012-01-29 20:38:29 +0100185 * and device's subsystem, @suspend() or @suspend_late() may be allowed to
186 * put the device into the low-power state and configure it to generate
187 * wakeup signals, in which case it generally is not necessary to define
188 * @suspend_noirq().
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200189 *
Rafael J. Wysockif7bc83d2011-11-23 21:20:32 +0100190 * @resume_noirq: Prepare for the execution of @resume() by carrying out any
191 * operations required for resuming the device that might be racing with
192 * its driver's interrupt handler, which is guaranteed not to run while
193 * @resume_noirq() is being executed.
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200194 *
Rafael J. Wysockif7bc83d2011-11-23 21:20:32 +0100195 * @freeze_noirq: Complete the actions started by @freeze(). Carry out any
196 * additional operations required for freezing the device that might be
197 * racing with its driver's interrupt handler, which is guaranteed not to
198 * run while @freeze_noirq() is being executed.
Rafael J. Wysockicf579df2012-01-29 20:38:29 +0100199 * The power state of the device should not be changed by either @freeze(),
200 * or @freeze_late(), or @freeze_noirq() and it should not be configured to
201 * signal system wakeup by any of these callbacks.
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200202 *
Rafael J. Wysockif7bc83d2011-11-23 21:20:32 +0100203 * @thaw_noirq: Prepare for the execution of @thaw() by carrying out any
204 * operations required for thawing the device that might be racing with its
205 * driver's interrupt handler, which is guaranteed not to run while
206 * @thaw_noirq() is being executed.
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200207 *
Rafael J. Wysockif7bc83d2011-11-23 21:20:32 +0100208 * @poweroff_noirq: Complete the actions started by @poweroff(). Analogous to
209 * @suspend_noirq(), but it need not save the device's settings in memory.
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200210 *
Rafael J. Wysockif7bc83d2011-11-23 21:20:32 +0100211 * @restore_noirq: Prepare for the execution of @restore() by carrying out any
212 * operations required for thawing the device that might be racing with its
213 * driver's interrupt handler, which is guaranteed not to run while
214 * @restore_noirq() is being executed. Analogous to @resume_noirq().
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200215 *
Rafael J. Wysockiadf09492008-10-06 22:46:05 +0200216 * All of the above callbacks, except for @complete(), return error codes.
217 * However, the error codes returned by the resume operations, @resume(),
Rafael J. Wysockif7bc83d2011-11-23 21:20:32 +0100218 * @thaw(), @restore(), @resume_noirq(), @thaw_noirq(), and @restore_noirq(), do
Rafael J. Wysockiadf09492008-10-06 22:46:05 +0200219 * not cause the PM core to abort the resume transition during which they are
Rafael J. Wysockif7bc83d2011-11-23 21:20:32 +0100220 * returned. The error codes returned in those cases are only printed by the PM
Rafael J. Wysockiadf09492008-10-06 22:46:05 +0200221 * core to the system logs for debugging purposes. Still, it is recommended
222 * that drivers only return error codes from their resume methods in case of an
223 * unrecoverable failure (i.e. when the device being handled refuses to resume
224 * and becomes unusable) to allow us to modify the PM core in the future, so
225 * that it can avoid attempting to handle devices that failed to resume and
226 * their children.
227 *
228 * It is allowed to unregister devices while the above callbacks are being
Rafael J. Wysockif7bc83d2011-11-23 21:20:32 +0100229 * executed. However, a callback routine must NOT try to unregister the device
230 * it was called for, although it may unregister children of that device (for
231 * example, if it detects that a child was unplugged while the system was
232 * asleep).
Rafael J. Wysocki5e928f72009-08-18 23:38:32 +0200233 *
Rafael J. Wysockif7bc83d2011-11-23 21:20:32 +0100234 * Refer to Documentation/power/devices.txt for more information about the role
235 * of the above callbacks in the system suspend process.
236 *
237 * There also are callbacks related to runtime power management of devices.
238 * Again, these callbacks are executed by the PM core only for subsystems
239 * (PM domains, device types, classes and bus types) and the subsystem-level
240 * callbacks are supposed to invoke the driver callbacks. Moreover, the exact
241 * actions to be performed by a device driver's callbacks generally depend on
242 * the platform and subsystem the device belongs to.
Rafael J. Wysocki5e928f72009-08-18 23:38:32 +0200243 *
244 * @runtime_suspend: Prepare the device for a condition in which it won't be
245 * able to communicate with the CPU(s) and RAM due to power management.
Rafael J. Wysockif7bc83d2011-11-23 21:20:32 +0100246 * This need not mean that the device should be put into a low-power state.
Rafael J. Wysocki5e928f72009-08-18 23:38:32 +0200247 * For example, if the device is behind a link which is about to be turned
248 * off, the device may remain at full power. If the device does go to low
Rafael J. Wysockif7bc83d2011-11-23 21:20:32 +0100249 * power and is capable of generating runtime wakeup events, remote wakeup
250 * (i.e., a hardware mechanism allowing the device to request a change of
251 * its power state via an interrupt) should be enabled for it.
Rafael J. Wysocki5e928f72009-08-18 23:38:32 +0200252 *
253 * @runtime_resume: Put the device into the fully active state in response to a
Rafael J. Wysockif7bc83d2011-11-23 21:20:32 +0100254 * wakeup event generated by hardware or at the request of software. If
255 * necessary, put the device into the full-power state and restore its
Rafael J. Wysocki5e928f72009-08-18 23:38:32 +0200256 * registers, so that it is fully operational.
257 *
Rafael J. Wysockif7bc83d2011-11-23 21:20:32 +0100258 * @runtime_idle: Device appears to be inactive and it might be put into a
259 * low-power state if all of the necessary conditions are satisfied. Check
Rafael J. Wysocki5e928f72009-08-18 23:38:32 +0200260 * these conditions and handle the device as appropriate, possibly queueing
261 * a suspend request for it. The return value is ignored by the PM core.
Rafael J. Wysockif7bc83d2011-11-23 21:20:32 +0100262 *
263 * Refer to Documentation/power/runtime_pm.txt for more information about the
264 * role of the above callbacks in device runtime power management.
265 *
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200266 */
267
Rafael J. Wysockiadf09492008-10-06 22:46:05 +0200268struct dev_pm_ops {
269 int (*prepare)(struct device *dev);
270 void (*complete)(struct device *dev);
271 int (*suspend)(struct device *dev);
272 int (*resume)(struct device *dev);
273 int (*freeze)(struct device *dev);
274 int (*thaw)(struct device *dev);
275 int (*poweroff)(struct device *dev);
276 int (*restore)(struct device *dev);
Rafael J. Wysockicf579df2012-01-29 20:38:29 +0100277 int (*suspend_late)(struct device *dev);
278 int (*resume_early)(struct device *dev);
279 int (*freeze_late)(struct device *dev);
280 int (*thaw_early)(struct device *dev);
281 int (*poweroff_late)(struct device *dev);
282 int (*restore_early)(struct device *dev);
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200283 int (*suspend_noirq)(struct device *dev);
284 int (*resume_noirq)(struct device *dev);
285 int (*freeze_noirq)(struct device *dev);
286 int (*thaw_noirq)(struct device *dev);
287 int (*poweroff_noirq)(struct device *dev);
288 int (*restore_noirq)(struct device *dev);
Rafael J. Wysocki5e928f72009-08-18 23:38:32 +0200289 int (*runtime_suspend)(struct device *dev);
290 int (*runtime_resume)(struct device *dev);
291 int (*runtime_idle)(struct device *dev);
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200292};
293
Rafael J. Wysockid690b2c2010-03-06 21:28:37 +0100294#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
295#define SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
296 .suspend = suspend_fn, \
297 .resume = resume_fn, \
298 .freeze = suspend_fn, \
299 .thaw = resume_fn, \
300 .poweroff = suspend_fn, \
301 .restore = resume_fn,
302#else
303#define SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn)
304#endif
305
306#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
307#define SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn, idle_fn) \
308 .runtime_suspend = suspend_fn, \
309 .runtime_resume = resume_fn, \
310 .runtime_idle = idle_fn,
311#else
312#define SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn, idle_fn)
313#endif
314
Albin Tonnerre9d62ec62009-08-05 23:59:59 +0200315/*
316 * Use this if you want to use the same suspend and resume callbacks for suspend
317 * to RAM and hibernation.
318 */
319#define SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(name, suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
Alexey Dobriyan47145212009-12-14 18:00:08 -0800320const struct dev_pm_ops name = { \
Rafael J. Wysockid690b2c2010-03-06 21:28:37 +0100321 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
Albin Tonnerre9d62ec62009-08-05 23:59:59 +0200322}
323
Rafael J. Wysockid690b2c2010-03-06 21:28:37 +0100324/*
325 * Use this for defining a set of PM operations to be used in all situations
326 * (sustem suspend, hibernation or runtime PM).
Rafael J. Wysockic4882522012-02-13 16:29:47 +0100327 * NOTE: In general, system suspend callbacks, .suspend() and .resume(), should
328 * be different from the corresponding runtime PM callbacks, .runtime_suspend(),
329 * and .runtime_resume(), because .runtime_suspend() always works on an already
330 * quiescent device, while .suspend() should assume that the device may be doing
331 * something when it is called (it should ensure that the device will be
332 * quiescent after it has returned). Therefore it's better to point the "late"
333 * suspend and "early" resume callback pointers, .suspend_late() and
334 * .resume_early(), to the same routines as .runtime_suspend() and
335 * .runtime_resume(), respectively (and analogously for hibernation).
Rafael J. Wysockid690b2c2010-03-06 21:28:37 +0100336 */
337#define UNIVERSAL_DEV_PM_OPS(name, suspend_fn, resume_fn, idle_fn) \
338const struct dev_pm_ops name = { \
339 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
340 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn, idle_fn) \
341}
342
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200343/**
344 * PM_EVENT_ messages
345 *
346 * The following PM_EVENT_ messages are defined for the internal use of the PM
347 * core, in order to provide a mechanism allowing the high level suspend and
348 * hibernation code to convey the necessary information to the device PM core
349 * code:
350 *
351 * ON No transition.
352 *
353 * FREEZE System is going to hibernate, call ->prepare() and ->freeze()
354 * for all devices.
355 *
356 * SUSPEND System is going to suspend, call ->prepare() and ->suspend()
357 * for all devices.
358 *
359 * HIBERNATE Hibernation image has been saved, call ->prepare() and
360 * ->poweroff() for all devices.
361 *
362 * QUIESCE Contents of main memory are going to be restored from a (loaded)
363 * hibernation image, call ->prepare() and ->freeze() for all
364 * devices.
365 *
366 * RESUME System is resuming, call ->resume() and ->complete() for all
367 * devices.
368 *
369 * THAW Hibernation image has been created, call ->thaw() and
370 * ->complete() for all devices.
371 *
372 * RESTORE Contents of main memory have been restored from a hibernation
373 * image, call ->restore() and ->complete() for all devices.
374 *
375 * RECOVER Creation of a hibernation image or restoration of the main
376 * memory contents from a hibernation image has failed, call
377 * ->thaw() and ->complete() for all devices.
Alan Stern8111d1b2008-07-23 21:28:37 -0700378 *
379 * The following PM_EVENT_ messages are defined for internal use by
380 * kernel subsystems. They are never issued by the PM core.
381 *
382 * USER_SUSPEND Manual selective suspend was issued by userspace.
383 *
384 * USER_RESUME Manual selective resume was issued by userspace.
385 *
386 * REMOTE_WAKEUP Remote-wakeup request was received from the device.
387 *
388 * AUTO_SUSPEND Automatic (device idle) runtime suspend was
389 * initiated by the subsystem.
390 *
391 * AUTO_RESUME Automatic (device needed) runtime resume was
392 * requested by a driver.
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200393 */
394
Rafael J. Wysocki1a9a9152011-09-29 22:29:44 +0200395#define PM_EVENT_INVALID (-1)
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200396#define PM_EVENT_ON 0x0000
397#define PM_EVENT_FREEZE 0x0001
398#define PM_EVENT_SUSPEND 0x0002
399#define PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE 0x0004
400#define PM_EVENT_QUIESCE 0x0008
401#define PM_EVENT_RESUME 0x0010
402#define PM_EVENT_THAW 0x0020
403#define PM_EVENT_RESTORE 0x0040
404#define PM_EVENT_RECOVER 0x0080
Alan Stern8111d1b2008-07-23 21:28:37 -0700405#define PM_EVENT_USER 0x0100
406#define PM_EVENT_REMOTE 0x0200
407#define PM_EVENT_AUTO 0x0400
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200408
Alan Stern8111d1b2008-07-23 21:28:37 -0700409#define PM_EVENT_SLEEP (PM_EVENT_SUSPEND | PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE)
410#define PM_EVENT_USER_SUSPEND (PM_EVENT_USER | PM_EVENT_SUSPEND)
411#define PM_EVENT_USER_RESUME (PM_EVENT_USER | PM_EVENT_RESUME)
Alan Stern7f4f5d42008-11-17 11:14:19 -0500412#define PM_EVENT_REMOTE_RESUME (PM_EVENT_REMOTE | PM_EVENT_RESUME)
Alan Stern8111d1b2008-07-23 21:28:37 -0700413#define PM_EVENT_AUTO_SUSPEND (PM_EVENT_AUTO | PM_EVENT_SUSPEND)
414#define PM_EVENT_AUTO_RESUME (PM_EVENT_AUTO | PM_EVENT_RESUME)
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200415
Rafael J. Wysocki1a9a9152011-09-29 22:29:44 +0200416#define PMSG_INVALID ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_INVALID, })
Alan Stern8111d1b2008-07-23 21:28:37 -0700417#define PMSG_ON ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_ON, })
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200418#define PMSG_FREEZE ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_FREEZE, })
419#define PMSG_QUIESCE ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_QUIESCE, })
420#define PMSG_SUSPEND ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_SUSPEND, })
421#define PMSG_HIBERNATE ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE, })
422#define PMSG_RESUME ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_RESUME, })
423#define PMSG_THAW ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_THAW, })
424#define PMSG_RESTORE ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_RESTORE, })
425#define PMSG_RECOVER ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_RECOVER, })
Alan Stern7f4f5d42008-11-17 11:14:19 -0500426#define PMSG_USER_SUSPEND ((struct pm_message) \
Alan Stern8111d1b2008-07-23 21:28:37 -0700427 { .event = PM_EVENT_USER_SUSPEND, })
Alan Stern7f4f5d42008-11-17 11:14:19 -0500428#define PMSG_USER_RESUME ((struct pm_message) \
Alan Stern8111d1b2008-07-23 21:28:37 -0700429 { .event = PM_EVENT_USER_RESUME, })
Alan Stern7f4f5d42008-11-17 11:14:19 -0500430#define PMSG_REMOTE_RESUME ((struct pm_message) \
Alan Stern8111d1b2008-07-23 21:28:37 -0700431 { .event = PM_EVENT_REMOTE_RESUME, })
Alan Stern7f4f5d42008-11-17 11:14:19 -0500432#define PMSG_AUTO_SUSPEND ((struct pm_message) \
Alan Stern8111d1b2008-07-23 21:28:37 -0700433 { .event = PM_EVENT_AUTO_SUSPEND, })
Alan Stern7f4f5d42008-11-17 11:14:19 -0500434#define PMSG_AUTO_RESUME ((struct pm_message) \
Alan Stern8111d1b2008-07-23 21:28:37 -0700435 { .event = PM_EVENT_AUTO_RESUME, })
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200436
Alan Stern5b1b0b82011-08-19 23:49:48 +0200437#define PMSG_IS_AUTO(msg) (((msg).event & PM_EVENT_AUTO) != 0)
438
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200439/**
Rafael J. Wysocki5e928f72009-08-18 23:38:32 +0200440 * Device run-time power management status.
441 *
442 * These status labels are used internally by the PM core to indicate the
443 * current status of a device with respect to the PM core operations. They do
444 * not reflect the actual power state of the device or its status as seen by the
445 * driver.
446 *
447 * RPM_ACTIVE Device is fully operational. Indicates that the device
448 * bus type's ->runtime_resume() callback has completed
449 * successfully.
450 *
451 * RPM_SUSPENDED Device bus type's ->runtime_suspend() callback has
452 * completed successfully. The device is regarded as
453 * suspended.
454 *
455 * RPM_RESUMING Device bus type's ->runtime_resume() callback is being
456 * executed.
457 *
458 * RPM_SUSPENDING Device bus type's ->runtime_suspend() callback is being
459 * executed.
460 */
461
462enum rpm_status {
463 RPM_ACTIVE = 0,
464 RPM_RESUMING,
465 RPM_SUSPENDED,
466 RPM_SUSPENDING,
467};
468
469/**
470 * Device run-time power management request types.
471 *
472 * RPM_REQ_NONE Do nothing.
473 *
474 * RPM_REQ_IDLE Run the device bus type's ->runtime_idle() callback
475 *
476 * RPM_REQ_SUSPEND Run the device bus type's ->runtime_suspend() callback
477 *
Alan Stern15bcb91d2010-09-25 23:35:21 +0200478 * RPM_REQ_AUTOSUSPEND Same as RPM_REQ_SUSPEND, but not until the device has
479 * been inactive for as long as power.autosuspend_delay
480 *
Rafael J. Wysocki5e928f72009-08-18 23:38:32 +0200481 * RPM_REQ_RESUME Run the device bus type's ->runtime_resume() callback
482 */
483
484enum rpm_request {
485 RPM_REQ_NONE = 0,
486 RPM_REQ_IDLE,
487 RPM_REQ_SUSPEND,
Alan Stern15bcb91d2010-09-25 23:35:21 +0200488 RPM_REQ_AUTOSUSPEND,
Rafael J. Wysocki5e928f72009-08-18 23:38:32 +0200489 RPM_REQ_RESUME,
490};
491
Rafael J. Wysocki074037e2010-09-22 22:09:10 +0200492struct wakeup_source;
493
Rafael J. Wysocki4605ab62011-08-25 15:34:12 +0200494struct pm_domain_data {
495 struct list_head list_node;
496 struct device *dev;
Rafael J. Wysocki4605ab62011-08-25 15:34:12 +0200497};
498
Rafael J. Wysocki5c095a02011-08-25 15:33:50 +0200499struct pm_subsys_data {
500 spinlock_t lock;
Rafael J. Wysockief27bed2011-08-25 15:34:01 +0200501 unsigned int refcount;
Rafael J. Wysocki5c095a02011-08-25 15:33:50 +0200502#ifdef CONFIG_PM_CLK
503 struct list_head clock_list;
504#endif
Rafael J. Wysocki4605ab62011-08-25 15:34:12 +0200505#ifdef CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS
Rafael J. Wysockicd0ea672011-09-26 20:22:02 +0200506 struct pm_domain_data *domain_data;
Rafael J. Wysocki4605ab62011-08-25 15:34:12 +0200507#endif
Rafael J. Wysocki5c095a02011-08-25 15:33:50 +0200508};
509
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200510struct dev_pm_info {
511 pm_message_t power_state;
Rafael J. Wysocki5e928f72009-08-18 23:38:32 +0200512 unsigned int can_wakeup:1;
Rafael J. Wysockib8c76f62010-12-16 00:51:21 +0100513 unsigned int async_suspend:1;
Alan Sternf76b168b2011-06-18 20:22:23 +0200514 bool is_prepared:1; /* Owned by the PM core */
Alan Stern6d0e0e82011-06-18 22:42:09 +0200515 bool is_suspended:1; /* Ditto */
Rafael J. Wysocki8b258cc2011-11-17 21:39:33 +0100516 bool ignore_children:1;
Rafael J. Wysockibed2b422012-08-06 01:45:11 +0200517 bool early_init:1; /* Owned by the PM core */
Rafael J. Wysockidbf37412012-08-06 01:46:39 +0200518 bool syscore:1;
Rafael J. Wysocki074037e2010-09-22 22:09:10 +0200519 spinlock_t lock;
Rafael J. Wysocki5e928f72009-08-18 23:38:32 +0200520#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200521 struct list_head entry;
Rafael J. Wysocki5af84b82010-01-23 22:23:32 +0100522 struct completion completion;
Rafael J. Wysocki074037e2010-09-22 22:09:10 +0200523 struct wakeup_source *wakeup;
Rafael J. Wysocki4ca46ff2011-10-16 23:34:36 +0200524 bool wakeup_path:1;
Rafael J. Wysocki805bdae2011-02-24 11:10:01 +0100525#else
526 unsigned int should_wakeup:1;
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200527#endif
Rafael J. Wysocki5e928f72009-08-18 23:38:32 +0200528#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
529 struct timer_list suspend_timer;
530 unsigned long timer_expires;
531 struct work_struct work;
532 wait_queue_head_t wait_queue;
Rafael J. Wysocki5e928f72009-08-18 23:38:32 +0200533 atomic_t usage_count;
534 atomic_t child_count;
535 unsigned int disable_depth:3;
Rafael J. Wysocki5e928f72009-08-18 23:38:32 +0200536 unsigned int idle_notification:1;
537 unsigned int request_pending:1;
538 unsigned int deferred_resume:1;
Rafael J. Wysocki7a1a8eb2009-12-03 21:19:18 +0100539 unsigned int run_wake:1;
Rafael J. Wysocki53823632010-01-23 22:02:51 +0100540 unsigned int runtime_auto:1;
Alan Stern7490e442010-09-25 23:35:15 +0200541 unsigned int no_callbacks:1;
Alan Sternc7b61de2010-12-01 00:14:42 +0100542 unsigned int irq_safe:1;
Alan Stern15bcb91d2010-09-25 23:35:21 +0200543 unsigned int use_autosuspend:1;
544 unsigned int timer_autosuspends:1;
Rafael J. Wysocki5e928f72009-08-18 23:38:32 +0200545 enum rpm_request request;
546 enum rpm_status runtime_status;
547 int runtime_error;
Alan Stern15bcb91d2010-09-25 23:35:21 +0200548 int autosuspend_delay;
549 unsigned long last_busy;
Arjan van de Ven8d4b9d12010-07-19 02:01:06 +0200550 unsigned long active_jiffies;
551 unsigned long suspended_jiffies;
552 unsigned long accounting_timestamp;
Rafael J. Wysocki85dc0b82012-03-13 01:01:39 +0100553 struct dev_pm_qos_request *pq_req;
Rafael J. Wysocki5e928f72009-08-18 23:38:32 +0200554#endif
Rafael J. Wysocki5c095a02011-08-25 15:33:50 +0200555 struct pm_subsys_data *subsys_data; /* Owned by the subsystem. */
Jean Pihet91ff4cb2011-08-25 15:35:41 +0200556 struct pm_qos_constraints *constraints;
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200557};
558
Arjan van de Ven8d4b9d12010-07-19 02:01:06 +0200559extern void update_pm_runtime_accounting(struct device *dev);
Rafael J. Wysockief27bed2011-08-25 15:34:01 +0200560extern int dev_pm_get_subsys_data(struct device *dev);
561extern int dev_pm_put_subsys_data(struct device *dev);
Arjan van de Ven8d4b9d12010-07-19 02:01:06 +0200562
Rafael J. Wysocki7538e3d2011-02-16 21:53:17 +0100563/*
564 * Power domains provide callbacks that are executed during system suspend,
565 * hibernation, system resume and during runtime PM transitions along with
566 * subsystem-level and driver-level callbacks.
567 */
Rafael J. Wysocki564b9052011-06-23 01:52:55 +0200568struct dev_pm_domain {
Rafael J. Wysocki7538e3d2011-02-16 21:53:17 +0100569 struct dev_pm_ops ops;
570};
Arjan van de Ven8d4b9d12010-07-19 02:01:06 +0200571
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200572/*
573 * The PM_EVENT_ messages are also used by drivers implementing the legacy
574 * suspend framework, based on the ->suspend() and ->resume() callbacks common
575 * for suspend and hibernation transitions, according to the rules below.
576 */
577
578/* Necessary, because several drivers use PM_EVENT_PRETHAW */
579#define PM_EVENT_PRETHAW PM_EVENT_QUIESCE
580
581/*
David Brownell82bb67f2006-08-14 23:11:04 -0700582 * One transition is triggered by resume(), after a suspend() call; the
583 * message is implicit:
584 *
585 * ON Driver starts working again, responding to hardware events
586 * and software requests. The hardware may have gone through
587 * a power-off reset, or it may have maintained state from the
588 * previous suspend() which the driver will rely on while
589 * resuming. On most platforms, there are no restrictions on
590 * availability of resources like clocks during resume().
591 *
592 * Other transitions are triggered by messages sent using suspend(). All
593 * these transitions quiesce the driver, so that I/O queues are inactive.
594 * That commonly entails turning off IRQs and DMA; there may be rules
595 * about how to quiesce that are specific to the bus or the device's type.
596 * (For example, network drivers mark the link state.) Other details may
597 * differ according to the message:
598 *
599 * SUSPEND Quiesce, enter a low power device state appropriate for
600 * the upcoming system state (such as PCI_D3hot), and enable
601 * wakeup events as appropriate.
602 *
Rafael J. Wysocki3a2d5b72008-02-23 19:13:25 +0100603 * HIBERNATE Enter a low power device state appropriate for the hibernation
604 * state (eg. ACPI S4) and enable wakeup events as appropriate.
605 *
David Brownell82bb67f2006-08-14 23:11:04 -0700606 * FREEZE Quiesce operations so that a consistent image can be saved;
607 * but do NOT otherwise enter a low power device state, and do
608 * NOT emit system wakeup events.
609 *
610 * PRETHAW Quiesce as if for FREEZE; additionally, prepare for restoring
611 * the system from a snapshot taken after an earlier FREEZE.
612 * Some drivers will need to reset their hardware state instead
613 * of preserving it, to ensure that it's never mistaken for the
614 * state which that earlier snapshot had set up.
615 *
616 * A minimally power-aware driver treats all messages as SUSPEND, fully
617 * reinitializes its device during resume() -- whether or not it was reset
618 * during the suspend/resume cycle -- and can't issue wakeup events.
619 *
620 * More power-aware drivers may also use low power states at runtime as
621 * well as during system sleep states like PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY. They may
622 * be able to use wakeup events to exit from runtime low-power states,
623 * or from system low-power states such as standby or suspend-to-RAM.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700624 */
625
Rafael J. Wysocki296699d2007-07-29 23:27:18 +0200626#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
Rafael J. Wysockid47d81c2011-03-23 22:16:41 +0100627extern void device_pm_lock(void);
Rafael J. Wysockicf579df2012-01-29 20:38:29 +0100628extern void dpm_resume_start(pm_message_t state);
Alan Sternd1616302009-05-24 22:05:42 +0200629extern void dpm_resume_end(pm_message_t state);
Rafael J. Wysocki91e7c752011-05-17 23:26:00 +0200630extern void dpm_resume(pm_message_t state);
631extern void dpm_complete(pm_message_t state);
Rafael J. Wysocki1eede072008-05-20 23:00:01 +0200632
633extern void device_pm_unlock(void);
Rafael J. Wysockicf579df2012-01-29 20:38:29 +0100634extern int dpm_suspend_end(pm_message_t state);
Alan Sternd1616302009-05-24 22:05:42 +0200635extern int dpm_suspend_start(pm_message_t state);
Rafael J. Wysocki91e7c752011-05-17 23:26:00 +0200636extern int dpm_suspend(pm_message_t state);
637extern int dpm_prepare(pm_message_t state);
David Brownell0ac85242005-09-12 19:39:34 -0700638
Andrew Morton02669492006-03-23 01:38:34 -0800639extern void __suspend_report_result(const char *function, void *fn, int ret);
640
641#define suspend_report_result(fn, ret) \
642 do { \
Harvey Harrisond5c003b2008-10-15 22:01:24 -0700643 __suspend_report_result(__func__, fn, ret); \
Andrew Morton02669492006-03-23 01:38:34 -0800644 } while (0)
Andrew Morton9a7834d2005-10-23 23:02:20 -0700645
Rafael J. Wysocki098dff72010-09-22 22:10:57 +0200646extern int device_pm_wait_for_dev(struct device *sub, struct device *dev);
Rafael J. Wysocki6538df82011-05-17 23:26:21 +0200647
648extern int pm_generic_prepare(struct device *dev);
Rafael J. Wysockie470d062012-01-29 20:38:41 +0100649extern int pm_generic_suspend_late(struct device *dev);
Rafael J. Wysockie5291922011-07-01 22:12:59 +0200650extern int pm_generic_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev);
Rafael J. Wysocki6538df82011-05-17 23:26:21 +0200651extern int pm_generic_suspend(struct device *dev);
Rafael J. Wysockie470d062012-01-29 20:38:41 +0100652extern int pm_generic_resume_early(struct device *dev);
Rafael J. Wysockie5291922011-07-01 22:12:59 +0200653extern int pm_generic_resume_noirq(struct device *dev);
Rafael J. Wysocki6538df82011-05-17 23:26:21 +0200654extern int pm_generic_resume(struct device *dev);
Rafael J. Wysockie5291922011-07-01 22:12:59 +0200655extern int pm_generic_freeze_noirq(struct device *dev);
Rafael J. Wysockie470d062012-01-29 20:38:41 +0100656extern int pm_generic_freeze_late(struct device *dev);
Rafael J. Wysocki6538df82011-05-17 23:26:21 +0200657extern int pm_generic_freeze(struct device *dev);
Rafael J. Wysockie5291922011-07-01 22:12:59 +0200658extern int pm_generic_thaw_noirq(struct device *dev);
Rafael J. Wysockie470d062012-01-29 20:38:41 +0100659extern int pm_generic_thaw_early(struct device *dev);
Rafael J. Wysocki6538df82011-05-17 23:26:21 +0200660extern int pm_generic_thaw(struct device *dev);
Rafael J. Wysockie5291922011-07-01 22:12:59 +0200661extern int pm_generic_restore_noirq(struct device *dev);
Rafael J. Wysockie470d062012-01-29 20:38:41 +0100662extern int pm_generic_restore_early(struct device *dev);
Rafael J. Wysocki6538df82011-05-17 23:26:21 +0200663extern int pm_generic_restore(struct device *dev);
Rafael J. Wysockie5291922011-07-01 22:12:59 +0200664extern int pm_generic_poweroff_noirq(struct device *dev);
Rafael J. Wysockie470d062012-01-29 20:38:41 +0100665extern int pm_generic_poweroff_late(struct device *dev);
Rafael J. Wysocki6538df82011-05-17 23:26:21 +0200666extern int pm_generic_poweroff(struct device *dev);
667extern void pm_generic_complete(struct device *dev);
668
Alan Sternd288e472008-03-19 22:37:42 +0100669#else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
670
Cornelia Huckffa6a702009-03-04 12:44:00 +0100671#define device_pm_lock() do {} while (0)
672#define device_pm_unlock() do {} while (0)
673
Alan Sternd1616302009-05-24 22:05:42 +0200674static inline int dpm_suspend_start(pm_message_t state)
Alan Sternd288e472008-03-19 22:37:42 +0100675{
676 return 0;
677}
678
Alan Stern9a3df1f2008-03-19 22:39:13 +0100679#define suspend_report_result(fn, ret) do {} while (0)
Alan Sternd288e472008-03-19 22:37:42 +0100680
Rafael J. Wysocki098dff72010-09-22 22:10:57 +0200681static inline int device_pm_wait_for_dev(struct device *a, struct device *b)
682{
683 return 0;
684}
Rafael J. Wysocki6538df82011-05-17 23:26:21 +0200685
686#define pm_generic_prepare NULL
687#define pm_generic_suspend NULL
688#define pm_generic_resume NULL
689#define pm_generic_freeze NULL
690#define pm_generic_thaw NULL
691#define pm_generic_restore NULL
692#define pm_generic_poweroff NULL
693#define pm_generic_complete NULL
Alan Sternd288e472008-03-19 22:37:42 +0100694#endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
695
Cornelia Huckffa6a702009-03-04 12:44:00 +0100696/* How to reorder dpm_list after device_move() */
697enum dpm_order {
698 DPM_ORDER_NONE,
699 DPM_ORDER_DEV_AFTER_PARENT,
700 DPM_ORDER_PARENT_BEFORE_DEV,
701 DPM_ORDER_DEV_LAST,
702};
703
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700704#endif /* _LINUX_PM_H */