aio: use cancellation list lazily
Cancelling kiocbs requires adding them to a per kioctx linked list,
which is one of the few things we need to take the kioctx lock for in
the fast path. But most kiocbs can't be cancelled - so if we just do
this lazily, we can avoid quite a bit of locking overhead.
While we're at it, instead of using a flag bit switch to using ki_cancel
itself to indicate that a kiocb has been cancelled/completed. This lets
us get rid of ki_flags entirely.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove buggy BUG()]
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
Cc: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com>
Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com>
Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Reviewed-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/fs/aio.c b/fs/aio.c
index aea060d..3428e9a 100644
--- a/fs/aio.c
+++ b/fs/aio.c
@@ -97,6 +97,8 @@
struct aio_ring_info ring_info;
+ spinlock_t completion_lock;
+
struct rcu_head rcu_head;
struct work_struct rcu_work;
};
@@ -220,25 +222,51 @@
#define AIO_EVENTS_FIRST_PAGE ((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct aio_ring)) / sizeof(struct io_event))
#define AIO_EVENTS_OFFSET (AIO_EVENTS_PER_PAGE - AIO_EVENTS_FIRST_PAGE)
+void kiocb_set_cancel_fn(struct kiocb *req, kiocb_cancel_fn *cancel)
+{
+ struct kioctx *ctx = req->ki_ctx;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->ctx_lock, flags);
+
+ if (!req->ki_list.next)
+ list_add(&req->ki_list, &ctx->active_reqs);
+
+ req->ki_cancel = cancel;
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->ctx_lock, flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kiocb_set_cancel_fn);
+
static int kiocb_cancel(struct kioctx *ctx, struct kiocb *kiocb,
struct io_event *res)
{
- int (*cancel)(struct kiocb *, struct io_event *);
+ kiocb_cancel_fn *old, *cancel;
int ret = -EINVAL;
- cancel = kiocb->ki_cancel;
- kiocbSetCancelled(kiocb);
- if (cancel) {
- atomic_inc(&kiocb->ki_users);
- spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->ctx_lock);
+ /*
+ * Don't want to set kiocb->ki_cancel = KIOCB_CANCELLED unless it
+ * actually has a cancel function, hence the cmpxchg()
+ */
- memset(res, 0, sizeof(*res));
- res->obj = (u64)(unsigned long)kiocb->ki_obj.user;
- res->data = kiocb->ki_user_data;
- ret = cancel(kiocb, res);
+ cancel = ACCESS_ONCE(kiocb->ki_cancel);
+ do {
+ if (!cancel || cancel == KIOCB_CANCELLED)
+ return ret;
- spin_lock_irq(&ctx->ctx_lock);
- }
+ old = cancel;
+ cancel = cmpxchg(&kiocb->ki_cancel, old, KIOCB_CANCELLED);
+ } while (cancel != old);
+
+ atomic_inc(&kiocb->ki_users);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->ctx_lock);
+
+ memset(res, 0, sizeof(*res));
+ res->obj = (u64)(unsigned long)kiocb->ki_obj.user;
+ res->data = kiocb->ki_user_data;
+ ret = cancel(kiocb, res);
+
+ spin_lock_irq(&ctx->ctx_lock);
return ret;
}
@@ -326,6 +354,7 @@
atomic_set(&ctx->users, 2);
atomic_set(&ctx->dead, 0);
spin_lock_init(&ctx->ctx_lock);
+ spin_lock_init(&ctx->completion_lock);
mutex_init(&ctx->ring_info.ring_lock);
init_waitqueue_head(&ctx->wait);
@@ -468,20 +497,12 @@
{
struct kiocb *req = NULL;
- req = kmem_cache_alloc(kiocb_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
+ req = kmem_cache_alloc(kiocb_cachep, GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO);
if (unlikely(!req))
return NULL;
- req->ki_flags = 0;
atomic_set(&req->ki_users, 2);
- req->ki_key = 0;
req->ki_ctx = ctx;
- req->ki_cancel = NULL;
- req->ki_retry = NULL;
- req->ki_dtor = NULL;
- req->private = NULL;
- req->ki_iovec = NULL;
- req->ki_eventfd = NULL;
return req;
}
@@ -512,7 +533,6 @@
spin_lock_irq(&ctx->ctx_lock);
list_for_each_entry_safe(req, n, &batch->head, ki_batch) {
list_del(&req->ki_batch);
- list_del(&req->ki_list);
kmem_cache_free(kiocb_cachep, req);
atomic_dec(&ctx->reqs_active);
}
@@ -559,10 +579,7 @@
}
batch->count -= allocated;
- list_for_each_entry(req, &batch->head, ki_batch) {
- list_add(&req->ki_list, &ctx->active_reqs);
- atomic_inc(&ctx->reqs_active);
- }
+ atomic_add(allocated, &ctx->reqs_active);
kunmap_atomic(ring);
spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->ctx_lock);
@@ -653,25 +670,34 @@
info = &ctx->ring_info;
/*
- * Add a completion event to the ring buffer. Must be done holding
- * ctx->ctx_lock to prevent other code from messing with the tail
- * pointer since we might be called from irq context.
- *
* Take rcu_read_lock() in case the kioctx is being destroyed, as we
* need to issue a wakeup after decrementing reqs_active.
*/
rcu_read_lock();
- spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->ctx_lock, flags);
- list_del(&iocb->ki_list); /* remove from active_reqs */
+ if (iocb->ki_list.next) {
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->ctx_lock, flags);
+ list_del(&iocb->ki_list);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->ctx_lock, flags);
+ }
/*
* cancelled requests don't get events, userland was given one
* when the event got cancelled.
*/
- if (kiocbIsCancelled(iocb))
+ if (unlikely(xchg(&iocb->ki_cancel,
+ KIOCB_CANCELLED) == KIOCB_CANCELLED))
goto put_rq;
+ /*
+ * Add a completion event to the ring buffer. Must be done holding
+ * ctx->ctx_lock to prevent other code from messing with the tail
+ * pointer since we might be called from irq context.
+ */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->completion_lock, flags);
+
tail = info->tail;
pos = tail + AIO_EVENTS_OFFSET;
@@ -705,6 +731,8 @@
kunmap_atomic(ring);
flush_dcache_page(info->ring_pages[0]);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->completion_lock, flags);
+
pr_debug("added to ring %p at [%u]\n", iocb, tail);
/*
@@ -731,7 +759,6 @@
if (waitqueue_active(&ctx->wait))
wake_up(&ctx->wait);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->ctx_lock, flags);
rcu_read_unlock();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(aio_complete);
@@ -1216,15 +1243,10 @@
req->ki_opcode = iocb->aio_lio_opcode;
ret = aio_setup_iocb(req, compat);
-
if (ret)
goto out_put_req;
- if (unlikely(kiocbIsCancelled(req)))
- ret = -EINTR;
- else
- ret = req->ki_retry(req);
-
+ ret = req->ki_retry(req);
if (ret != -EIOCBQUEUED) {
/*
* There's no easy way to restart the syscall since other AIO's
@@ -1241,10 +1263,6 @@
return 0;
out_put_req:
- spin_lock_irq(&ctx->ctx_lock);
- list_del(&req->ki_list);
- spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->ctx_lock);
-
atomic_dec(&ctx->reqs_active);
aio_put_req(req); /* drop extra ref to req */
aio_put_req(req); /* drop i/o ref to req */