dm cache: fix a lock-inversion
When suspending a cache the policy is walked and the individual policy
hints written to the metadata via sync_metadata(). This led to this
lock order:
policy->lock
cache_metadata->root_lock
When loading the cache target the policy is populated while the metadata
lock is held:
cache_metadata->root_lock
policy->lock
Fix this potential lock-inversion (ABBA) deadlock in sync_metadata() by
ensuring the cache_metadata root_lock is held whilst all the hints are
written, rather than being repeatedly locked while policy->lock is held
(as was the case with each callout that policy_walk_mappings() made to
the old save_hint() method).
Found by turning on the CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING ("Lock debugging: prove
locking correctness") build option. However, it is not clear how the
LOCKDEP reported paths can lead to a deadlock since the two paths,
suspending a target and loading a target, never occur at the same time.
But that doesn't mean the same lock-inversion couldn't have occurred
elsewhere.
Reported-by: Marian Csontos <mcsontos@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-cache-metadata.c b/drivers/md/dm-cache-metadata.c
index 66f102a..4ead4ba 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm-cache-metadata.c
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-cache-metadata.c
@@ -1245,22 +1245,12 @@
return 0;
}
-int dm_cache_begin_hints(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd, struct dm_cache_policy *policy)
+static int save_hint(void *context, dm_cblock_t cblock, dm_oblock_t oblock, uint32_t hint)
{
- int r;
-
- down_write(&cmd->root_lock);
- r = begin_hints(cmd, policy);
- up_write(&cmd->root_lock);
-
- return r;
-}
-
-static int save_hint(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd, dm_cblock_t cblock,
- uint32_t hint)
-{
- int r;
+ struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd = context;
__le32 value = cpu_to_le32(hint);
+ int r;
+
__dm_bless_for_disk(&value);
r = dm_array_set_value(&cmd->hint_info, cmd->hint_root,
@@ -1270,16 +1260,25 @@
return r;
}
-int dm_cache_save_hint(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd, dm_cblock_t cblock,
- uint32_t hint)
+static int write_hints(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd, struct dm_cache_policy *policy)
{
int r;
- if (!hints_array_initialized(cmd))
- return 0;
+ r = begin_hints(cmd, policy);
+ if (r) {
+ DMERR("begin_hints failed");
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ return policy_walk_mappings(policy, save_hint, cmd);
+}
+
+int dm_cache_write_hints(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd, struct dm_cache_policy *policy)
+{
+ int r;
down_write(&cmd->root_lock);
- r = save_hint(cmd, cblock, hint);
+ r = write_hints(cmd, policy);
up_write(&cmd->root_lock);
return r;