mm, oom_reaper: fix memory corruption

David Rientjes has reported the following memory corruption while the
oom reaper tries to unmap the victims address space

  BUG: Bad page map in process oom_reaper  pte:6353826300000000 pmd:00000000
  addr:00007f50cab1d000 vm_flags:08100073 anon_vma:ffff9eea335603f0 mapping:          (null) index:7f50cab1d
  file:          (null) fault:          (null) mmap:          (null) readpage:          (null)
  CPU: 2 PID: 1001 Comm: oom_reaper
  Call Trace:
     unmap_page_range+0x1068/0x1130
     __oom_reap_task_mm+0xd5/0x16b
     oom_reaper+0xff/0x14c
     kthread+0xc1/0xe0

Tetsuo Handa has noticed that the synchronization inside exit_mmap is
insufficient.  We only synchronize with the oom reaper if
tsk_is_oom_victim which is not true if the final __mmput is called from
a different context than the oom victim exit path.  This can trivially
happen from context of any task which has grabbed mm reference (e.g.  to
read /proc/<pid>/ file which requires mm etc.).

The race would look like this

  oom_reaper		oom_victim		task
						mmget_not_zero
			do_exit
			  mmput
  __oom_reap_task_mm				mmput
  						  __mmput
						    exit_mmap
						      remove_vma
    unmap_page_range

Fix this issue by providing a new mm_is_oom_victim() helper which
operates on the mm struct rather than a task.  Any context which
operates on a remote mm struct should use this helper in place of
tsk_is_oom_victim.  The flag is set in mark_oom_victim and never cleared
so it is stable in the exit_mmap path.

Debugged by Tetsuo Handa.

Change-Id: Ia07154534e7a729333af2507f7a632f7ae564f4b
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171210095130.17110-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Fixes: 212925802454 ("mm: oom: let oom_reap_task and exit_mmap run concurrently")
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reported-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Andrea Argangeli <andrea@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[4.14]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Git-Commit: 4837fe37adff1d159904f0c013471b1ecbcb455e
Git-Repo: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/next/linux-next.git
Signed-off-by: Charan Teja Reddy <charante@codeaurora.org>
diff --git a/include/linux/oom.h b/include/linux/oom.h
index 5b5d4c7..34ed577 100644
--- a/include/linux/oom.h
+++ b/include/linux/oom.h
@@ -63,6 +63,15 @@
 	return tsk->signal->oom_mm;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Use this helper if tsk->mm != mm and the victim mm needs a special
+ * handling. This is guaranteed to stay true after once set.
+ */
+static inline bool mm_is_oom_victim(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	return test_bit(MMF_OOM_VICTIM, &mm->flags);
+}
+
 extern unsigned long oom_badness(struct task_struct *p,
 		struct mem_cgroup *memcg, const nodemask_t *nodemask,
 		unsigned long totalpages);
diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h
index 0d4035a..62c770d 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -636,6 +636,7 @@
 #define MMF_OOM_SKIP		21	/* mm is of no interest for the OOM killer */
 #define MMF_UNSTABLE		22	/* mm is unstable for copy_from_user */
 #define MMF_HUGE_ZERO_PAGE	23      /* mm has ever used the global huge zero page */
+#define MMF_OOM_VICTIM		25      /* mm is the oom victim */
 
 #define MMF_INIT_MASK		(MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK | MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK)
 
diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c
index 7e6c049..c30a61e 100644
--- a/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/mm/mmap.c
@@ -2984,20 +2984,20 @@
 	/* Use -1 here to ensure all VMAs in the mm are unmapped */
 	unmap_vmas(&tlb, vma, 0, -1);
 
-	set_bit(MMF_OOM_SKIP, &mm->flags);
-	if (unlikely(tsk_is_oom_victim(current))) {
+	if (unlikely(mm_is_oom_victim(mm))) {
 		/*
 		 * Wait for oom_reap_task() to stop working on this
 		 * mm. Because MMF_OOM_SKIP is already set before
 		 * calling down_read(), oom_reap_task() will not run
 		 * on this "mm" post up_write().
 		 *
-		 * tsk_is_oom_victim() cannot be set from under us
-		 * either because current->mm is already set to NULL
+		 * mm_is_oom_victim() cannot be set from under us
+		 * either because victim->mm is already set to NULL
 		 * under task_lock before calling mmput and oom_mm is
-		 * set not NULL by the OOM killer only if current->mm
+		 * set not NULL by the OOM killer only if victim->mm
 		 * is found not NULL while holding the task_lock.
 		 */
+		set_bit(MMF_OOM_SKIP, &mm->flags);
 		down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
 		up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
 	}
diff --git a/mm/oom_kill.c b/mm/oom_kill.c
index af9a8a6..6fd9773 100644
--- a/mm/oom_kill.c
+++ b/mm/oom_kill.c
@@ -677,8 +677,10 @@
 		return;
 
 	/* oom_mm is bound to the signal struct life time. */
-	if (!cmpxchg(&tsk->signal->oom_mm, NULL, mm))
+	if (!cmpxchg(&tsk->signal->oom_mm, NULL, mm)) {
 		atomic_inc(&tsk->signal->oom_mm->mm_count);
+		set_bit(MMF_OOM_VICTIM, &mm->flags);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * Make sure that the task is woken up from uninterruptible sleep