V4L/DVB: V4L2: soc-camera: add a MIPI CSI-2 driver for SH-Mobile platforms
Some SH-Mobile SoCs implement a MIPI CSI-2 controller, that can interface to
several video clients and send data to the CEU or to the Image Signal
Processor. This patch implements a v4l2-subdevice driver for CSI-2 to be used
within the soc-camera framework, implementing the second subdevice in addition
to the actual video clients.
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
diff --git a/drivers/media/video/Kconfig b/drivers/media/video/Kconfig
index c627f77..0f1ac401 100644
--- a/drivers/media/video/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/video/Kconfig
@@ -876,6 +876,12 @@
---help---
This is a v4l2 driver for the PXA27x Quick Capture Interface
+config VIDEO_SH_MOBILE_CSI2
+ tristate "SuperH Mobile MIPI CSI-2 Interface driver"
+ depends on VIDEO_DEV && SOC_CAMERA && HAVE_CLK
+ ---help---
+ This is a v4l2 driver for the SuperH MIPI CSI-2 Interface
+
config VIDEO_SH_MOBILE_CEU
tristate "SuperH Mobile CEU Interface driver"
depends on VIDEO_DEV && SOC_CAMERA && HAS_DMA && HAVE_CLK
diff --git a/drivers/media/video/Makefile b/drivers/media/video/Makefile
index eba259f..8847863 100644
--- a/drivers/media/video/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/video/Makefile
@@ -160,6 +160,7 @@
obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MX1) += mx1_camera.o
obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MX3) += mx3_camera.o
obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_PXA27x) += pxa_camera.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_SH_MOBILE_CSI2) += sh_mobile_csi2.o
obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_SH_MOBILE_CEU) += sh_mobile_ceu_camera.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_DAVINCI) += davinci/
diff --git a/drivers/media/video/sh_mobile_csi2.c b/drivers/media/video/sh_mobile_csi2.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..84a6468
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/media/video/sh_mobile_csi2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,354 @@
+/*
+ * Driver for the SH-Mobile MIPI CSI-2 unit
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010, Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/videodev2.h>
+
+#include <media/sh_mobile_csi2.h>
+#include <media/soc_camera.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-mediabus.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
+
+#define SH_CSI2_TREF 0x00
+#define SH_CSI2_SRST 0x04
+#define SH_CSI2_PHYCNT 0x08
+#define SH_CSI2_CHKSUM 0x0C
+#define SH_CSI2_VCDT 0x10
+
+struct sh_csi2 {
+ struct v4l2_subdev subdev;
+ struct list_head list;
+ struct notifier_block notifier;
+ unsigned int irq;
+ void __iomem *base;
+ struct platform_device *pdev;
+ struct sh_csi2_client_config *client;
+};
+
+static int sh_csi2_try_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
+{
+ struct sh_csi2 *priv = container_of(sd, struct sh_csi2, subdev);
+ struct sh_csi2_pdata *pdata = priv->pdev->dev.platform_data;
+
+ if (mf->width > 8188)
+ mf->width = 8188;
+ else if (mf->width & 1)
+ mf->width &= ~1;
+
+ switch (pdata->type) {
+ case SH_CSI2C:
+ switch (mf->code) {
+ case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8: /* YUV422 */
+ case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YUYV8_1_5X8: /* YUV420 */
+ case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_GREY8_1X8: /* RAW8 */
+ case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8:
+ case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8:
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* All MIPI CSI-2 devices must support one of primary formats */
+ mf->code = V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8;
+ }
+ break;
+ case SH_CSI2I:
+ switch (mf->code) {
+ case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_GREY8_1X8: /* RAW8 */
+ case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8:
+ case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8:
+ case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10: /* RAW10 */
+ case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR12_1X12: /* RAW12 */
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* All MIPI CSI-2 devices must support one of primary formats */
+ mf->code = V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We have done our best in try_fmt to try and tell the sensor, which formats
+ * we support. If now the configuration is unsuitable for us we can only
+ * error out.
+ */
+static int sh_csi2_s_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
+{
+ struct sh_csi2 *priv = container_of(sd, struct sh_csi2, subdev);
+ u32 tmp = (priv->client->channel & 3) << 8;
+
+ dev_dbg(sd->v4l2_dev->dev, "%s(%u)\n", __func__, mf->code);
+ if (mf->width > 8188 || mf->width & 1)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ switch (mf->code) {
+ case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
+ tmp |= 0x1e; /* YUV422 8 bit */
+ break;
+ case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YUYV8_1_5X8:
+ tmp |= 0x18; /* YUV420 8 bit */
+ break;
+ case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_BE:
+ tmp |= 0x21; /* RGB555 */
+ break;
+ case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_BE:
+ tmp |= 0x22; /* RGB565 */
+ break;
+ case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_GREY8_1X8:
+ case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8:
+ case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8:
+ tmp |= 0x2a; /* RAW8 */
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ iowrite32(tmp, priv->base + SH_CSI2_VCDT);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops sh_csi2_subdev_video_ops = {
+ .s_mbus_fmt = sh_csi2_s_fmt,
+ .try_mbus_fmt = sh_csi2_try_fmt,
+};
+
+static struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops sh_csi2_subdev_core_ops;
+
+static struct v4l2_subdev_ops sh_csi2_subdev_ops = {
+ .core = &sh_csi2_subdev_core_ops,
+ .video = &sh_csi2_subdev_video_ops,
+};
+
+static void sh_csi2_hwinit(struct sh_csi2 *priv)
+{
+ struct sh_csi2_pdata *pdata = priv->pdev->dev.platform_data;
+ __u32 tmp = 0x10; /* Enable MIPI CSI clock lane */
+
+ /* Reflect registers immediately */
+ iowrite32(0x00000001, priv->base + SH_CSI2_TREF);
+ /* reset CSI2 harware */
+ iowrite32(0x00000001, priv->base + SH_CSI2_SRST);
+ udelay(5);
+ iowrite32(0x00000000, priv->base + SH_CSI2_SRST);
+
+ if (priv->client->lanes & 3)
+ tmp |= priv->client->lanes & 3;
+ else
+ /* Default - both lanes */
+ tmp |= 3;
+
+ if (priv->client->phy == SH_CSI2_PHY_MAIN)
+ tmp |= 0x8000;
+
+ iowrite32(tmp, priv->base + SH_CSI2_PHYCNT);
+
+ tmp = 0;
+ if (pdata->flags & SH_CSI2_ECC)
+ tmp |= 2;
+ if (pdata->flags & SH_CSI2_CRC)
+ tmp |= 1;
+ iowrite32(tmp, priv->base + SH_CSI2_CHKSUM);
+}
+
+static int sh_csi2_set_bus_param(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
+ unsigned long flags)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned long sh_csi2_query_bus_param(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
+{
+ struct soc_camera_link *icl = to_soc_camera_link(icd);
+ const unsigned long flags = SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING |
+ SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH | SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH |
+ SOCAM_MASTER | SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_8 | SOCAM_DATA_ACTIVE_HIGH;
+
+ return soc_camera_apply_sensor_flags(icl, flags);
+}
+
+static int sh_csi2_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
+ unsigned long action, void *data)
+{
+ struct device *dev = data;
+ struct soc_camera_device *icd = to_soc_camera_dev(dev);
+ struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
+ struct sh_csi2 *priv =
+ container_of(nb, struct sh_csi2, notifier);
+ struct sh_csi2_pdata *pdata = priv->pdev->dev.platform_data;
+ int ret, i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_clients; i++)
+ if (&pdata->clients[i].pdev->dev == icd->pdev)
+ break;
+
+ dev_dbg(dev, "%s(%p): action = %lu, found #%d\n", __func__, dev, action, i);
+
+ if (i == pdata->num_clients)
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+ switch (action) {
+ case BUS_NOTIFY_BOUND_DRIVER:
+ snprintf(priv->subdev.name, V4L2_SUBDEV_NAME_SIZE, "%s%s",
+ dev_name(v4l2_dev->dev), ".mipi-csi");
+ ret = v4l2_device_register_subdev(v4l2_dev, &priv->subdev);
+ dev_dbg(dev, "%s(%p): ret(register_subdev) = %d\n", __func__, priv, ret);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+ priv->client = pdata->clients + i;
+
+ icd->ops->set_bus_param = sh_csi2_set_bus_param;
+ icd->ops->query_bus_param = sh_csi2_query_bus_param;
+
+ pm_runtime_get_sync(v4l2_get_subdevdata(&priv->subdev));
+
+ sh_csi2_hwinit(priv);
+ break;
+ case BUS_NOTIFY_UNBIND_DRIVER:
+ priv->client = NULL;
+
+ /* Driver is about to be unbound */
+ icd->ops->set_bus_param = NULL;
+ icd->ops->query_bus_param = NULL;
+
+ v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(&priv->subdev);
+
+ pm_runtime_put(v4l2_get_subdevdata(&priv->subdev));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static __devinit int sh_csi2_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct resource *res;
+ unsigned int irq;
+ int ret;
+ struct sh_csi2 *priv;
+ /* Platform data specify the PHY, lanes, ECC, CRC */
+ struct sh_csi2_pdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
+
+ res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+ /* Interrupt unused so far */
+ irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+
+ if (!res || (int)irq <= 0 || !pdata) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Not enough CSI2 platform resources.\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ /* TODO: Add support for CSI2I. Careful: different register layout! */
+ if (pdata->type != SH_CSI2C) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Only CSI2C supported ATM.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sh_csi2), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!priv)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ priv->irq = irq;
+ priv->notifier.notifier_call = sh_csi2_notify;
+
+ /* We MUST attach after the MIPI sensor */
+ ret = bus_register_notifier(&soc_camera_bus_type, &priv->notifier);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "CSI2 cannot register notifier\n");
+ goto ernotify;
+ }
+
+ if (!request_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res), pdev->name)) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "CSI2 register region already claimed\n");
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ goto ereqreg;
+ }
+
+ priv->base = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
+ if (!priv->base) {
+ ret = -ENXIO;
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to ioremap CSI2 registers.\n");
+ goto eremap;
+ }
+
+ priv->pdev = pdev;
+
+ v4l2_subdev_init(&priv->subdev, &sh_csi2_subdev_ops);
+ v4l2_set_subdevdata(&priv->subdev, &pdev->dev);
+
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
+
+ pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
+
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "CSI2 probed.\n");
+
+ return 0;
+
+eremap:
+ release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
+ereqreg:
+ bus_unregister_notifier(&soc_camera_bus_type, &priv->notifier);
+ernotify:
+ kfree(priv);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static __devexit int sh_csi2_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct sh_csi2 *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+ struct resource *res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+
+ bus_unregister_notifier(&soc_camera_bus_type, &priv->notifier);
+ pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
+ iounmap(priv->base);
+ release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
+ kfree(priv);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver __refdata sh_csi2_pdrv = {
+ .remove = __devexit_p(sh_csi2_remove),
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "sh-mobile-csi2",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ },
+};
+
+static int __init sh_csi2_init(void)
+{
+ return platform_driver_probe(&sh_csi2_pdrv, sh_csi2_probe);
+}
+
+static void __exit sh_csi2_exit(void)
+{
+ platform_driver_unregister(&sh_csi2_pdrv);
+}
+
+module_init(sh_csi2_init);
+module_exit(sh_csi2_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SH-Mobile MIPI CSI-2 driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_ALIAS("platform:sh-mobile-csi2");
diff --git a/include/media/sh_mobile_csi2.h b/include/media/sh_mobile_csi2.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4d26151
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/media/sh_mobile_csi2.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Driver header for the SH-Mobile MIPI CSI-2 unit
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010, Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#ifndef SH_MIPI_CSI
+#define SH_MIPI_CSI
+
+enum sh_csi2_phy {
+ SH_CSI2_PHY_MAIN,
+ SH_CSI2_PHY_SUB,
+};
+
+enum sh_csi2_type {
+ SH_CSI2C,
+ SH_CSI2I,
+};
+
+#define SH_CSI2_CRC (1 << 0)
+#define SH_CSI2_ECC (1 << 1)
+
+struct platform_device;
+
+struct sh_csi2_client_config {
+ enum sh_csi2_phy phy;
+ unsigned char lanes; /* bitmask[3:0] */
+ unsigned char channel; /* 0..3 */
+ struct platform_device *pdev; /* client platform device */
+};
+
+struct sh_csi2_pdata {
+ enum sh_csi2_type type;
+ unsigned int flags;
+ struct sh_csi2_client_config *clients;
+ int num_clients;
+};
+
+struct device;
+struct v4l2_device;
+
+#endif