mm/hugetlb: check for reserved hugepages during memory offline

In dissolve_free_huge_pages(), free hugepages will be dissolved without
making sure that there are enough of them left to satisfy hugepage
reservations.

Fix this by adding a return value to dissolve_free_huge_pages() and
checking h->free_huge_pages vs.  h->resv_huge_pages.  Note that this may
lead to the situation where dissolve_free_huge_page() returns an error
and all free hugepages that were dissolved before that error are lost,
while the memory block still cannot be set offline.

Fixes: c8721bbb ("mm: memory-hotplug: enable memory hotplug to handle hugepage")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160926172811.94033-3-gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Rui Teng <rui.teng@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c
index 603bdd0..91ae1f5 100644
--- a/mm/hugetlb.c
+++ b/mm/hugetlb.c
@@ -1437,22 +1437,32 @@
 
 /*
  * Dissolve a given free hugepage into free buddy pages. This function does
- * nothing for in-use (including surplus) hugepages.
+ * nothing for in-use (including surplus) hugepages. Returns -EBUSY if the
+ * number of free hugepages would be reduced below the number of reserved
+ * hugepages.
  */
-static void dissolve_free_huge_page(struct page *page)
+static int dissolve_free_huge_page(struct page *page)
 {
+	int rc = 0;
+
 	spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock);
 	if (PageHuge(page) && !page_count(page)) {
 		struct page *head = compound_head(page);
 		struct hstate *h = page_hstate(head);
 		int nid = page_to_nid(head);
+		if (h->free_huge_pages - h->resv_huge_pages == 0) {
+			rc = -EBUSY;
+			goto out;
+		}
 		list_del(&head->lru);
 		h->free_huge_pages--;
 		h->free_huge_pages_node[nid]--;
 		h->max_huge_pages--;
 		update_and_free_page(h, head);
 	}
+out:
 	spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock);
+	return rc;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1460,16 +1470,22 @@
  * make specified memory blocks removable from the system.
  * Note that this will dissolve a free gigantic hugepage completely, if any
  * part of it lies within the given range.
+ * Also note that if dissolve_free_huge_page() returns with an error, all
+ * free hugepages that were dissolved before that error are lost.
  */
-void dissolve_free_huge_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
+int dissolve_free_huge_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
 {
 	unsigned long pfn;
+	int rc = 0;
 
 	if (!hugepages_supported())
-		return;
+		return rc;
 
 	for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn += 1 << minimum_order)
-		dissolve_free_huge_page(pfn_to_page(pfn));
+		if (rc = dissolve_free_huge_page(pfn_to_page(pfn)))
+			break;
+
+	return rc;
 }
 
 /*