[media] tw9903: add new tw9903 video decoder

This based on the wis-tw9903.c driver that's part of the go7007 driver.
It has been converted to a v4l subdev driver by Pete Eberlein, and I made
additional cleanups.
Based on work by: Pete Eberlein <pete@sensoray.com>

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/tw9903.c b/drivers/media/i2c/tw9903.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f0d0ef5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/tw9903.c
@@ -0,0 +1,272 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Micronas USA Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/videodev2.h>
+#include <linux/ioctl.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TW9903 I2C subdev driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+
+/*
+ * This driver is based on the wis-tw9903.c source that was in
+ * drivers/staging/media/go7007. That source had commented out code for
+ * saturation and scaling (neither seemed to work). If anyone ever gets
+ * hardware to test this driver, then that code might be useful to look at.
+ * You need to get the kernel sources of, say, kernel 3.8 where that
+ * wis-tw9903 driver is still present.
+ */
+
+struct tw9903 {
+	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
+	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler hdl;
+	v4l2_std_id norm;
+};
+
+static inline struct tw9903 *to_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
+{
+	return container_of(sd, struct tw9903, sd);
+}
+
+static const u8 initial_registers[] = {
+	0x02, 0x44, /* input 1, composite */
+	0x03, 0x92, /* correct digital format */
+	0x04, 0x00,
+	0x05, 0x80, /* or 0x00 for PAL */
+	0x06, 0x40, /* second internal current reference */
+	0x07, 0x02, /* window */
+	0x08, 0x14, /* window */
+	0x09, 0xf0, /* window */
+	0x0a, 0x81, /* window */
+	0x0b, 0xd0, /* window */
+	0x0c, 0x8c,
+	0x0d, 0x00, /* scaling */
+	0x0e, 0x11, /* scaling */
+	0x0f, 0x00, /* scaling */
+	0x10, 0x00, /* brightness */
+	0x11, 0x60, /* contrast */
+	0x12, 0x01, /* sharpness */
+	0x13, 0x7f, /* U gain */
+	0x14, 0x5a, /* V gain */
+	0x15, 0x00, /* hue */
+	0x16, 0xc3, /* sharpness */
+	0x18, 0x00,
+	0x19, 0x58, /* vbi */
+	0x1a, 0x80,
+	0x1c, 0x0f, /* video norm */
+	0x1d, 0x7f, /* video norm */
+	0x20, 0xa0, /* clamping gain (working 0x50) */
+	0x21, 0x22,
+	0x22, 0xf0,
+	0x23, 0xfe,
+	0x24, 0x3c,
+	0x25, 0x38,
+	0x26, 0x44,
+	0x27, 0x20,
+	0x28, 0x00,
+	0x29, 0x15,
+	0x2a, 0xa0,
+	0x2b, 0x44,
+	0x2c, 0x37,
+	0x2d, 0x00,
+	0x2e, 0xa5, /* burst PLL control (working: a9) */
+	0x2f, 0xe0, /* 0xea is blue test frame -- 0xe0 for normal */
+	0x31, 0x00,
+	0x33, 0x22,
+	0x34, 0x11,
+	0x35, 0x35,
+	0x3b, 0x05,
+	0x06, 0xc0, /* reset device */
+	0x00, 0x00, /* Terminator (reg 0x00 is read-only) */
+};
+
+static int write_reg(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg, u8 value)
+{
+	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
+
+	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value);
+}
+
+static int write_regs(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const u8 *regs)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; regs[i] != 0x00; i += 2)
+		if (write_reg(sd, regs[i], regs[i + 1]) < 0)
+			return -1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int tw9903_s_video_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 input,
+				      u32 output, u32 config)
+{
+	write_reg(sd, 0x02, 0x40 | (input << 1));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int tw9903_s_std(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id norm)
+{
+	struct tw9903 *dec = to_state(sd);
+	bool is_60hz = norm & V4L2_STD_525_60;
+	u8 regs[] = {
+		0x05, is_60hz ? 0x80 : 0x00,
+		0x07, is_60hz ? 0x02 : 0x12,
+		0x08, is_60hz ? 0x14 : 0x18,
+		0x09, is_60hz ? 0xf0 : 0x20,
+		0,    0,
+	};
+
+	write_regs(sd, regs);
+	dec->norm = norm;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int tw9903_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
+{
+	struct tw9903 *dec = container_of(ctrl->handler, struct tw9903, hdl);
+	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &dec->sd;
+
+	switch (ctrl->id) {
+	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
+		write_reg(sd, 0x10, ctrl->val);
+		break;
+	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
+		write_reg(sd, 0x11, ctrl->val);
+		break;
+	case V4L2_CID_HUE:
+		write_reg(sd, 0x15, ctrl->val);
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int tw9903_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
+{
+	struct tw9903 *dec = to_state(sd);
+	bool is_60hz = dec->norm & V4L2_STD_525_60;
+
+	v4l2_info(sd, "Standard: %d Hz\n", is_60hz ? 60 : 50);
+	v4l2_ctrl_subdev_log_status(sd);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops tw9903_ctrl_ops = {
+	.s_ctrl = tw9903_s_ctrl,
+};
+
+static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops tw9903_core_ops = {
+	.log_status = tw9903_log_status,
+	.s_std = tw9903_s_std,
+};
+
+static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops tw9903_video_ops = {
+	.s_routing = tw9903_s_video_routing,
+};
+
+static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops tw9903_ops = {
+	.core = &tw9903_core_ops,
+	.video = &tw9903_video_ops,
+};
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static int tw9903_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
+			     const struct i2c_device_id *id)
+{
+	struct tw9903 *dec;
+	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
+	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl;
+
+	/* Check if the adapter supports the needed features */
+	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	v4l_info(client, "chip found @ 0x%02x (%s)\n",
+			client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
+
+	dec = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tw9903), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (dec == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	sd = &dec->sd;
+	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &tw9903_ops);
+	hdl = &dec->hdl;
+	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 4);
+	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &tw9903_ctrl_ops,
+		V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, -128, 127, 1, 0);
+	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &tw9903_ctrl_ops,
+		V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, 0, 255, 1, 0x60);
+	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &tw9903_ctrl_ops,
+		V4L2_CID_HUE, -128, 127, 1, 0);
+	sd->ctrl_handler = hdl;
+	if (hdl->error) {
+		int err = hdl->error;
+
+		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(hdl);
+		kfree(dec);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	/* Initialize tw9903 */
+	dec->norm = V4L2_STD_NTSC;
+
+	if (write_regs(sd, initial_registers) < 0) {
+		v4l2_err(client, "error initializing TW9903\n");
+		kfree(dec);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int tw9903_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+
+	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
+	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&to_state(sd)->hdl);
+	kfree(to_state(sd));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static const struct i2c_device_id tw9903_id[] = {
+	{ "tw9903", 0 },
+	{ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, tw9903_id);
+
+static struct i2c_driver tw9903_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
+		.name	= "tw9903",
+	},
+	.probe = tw9903_probe,
+	.remove = tw9903_remove,
+	.id_table = tw9903_id,
+};
+module_i2c_driver(tw9903_driver);