| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2013 Oskar Andero <oskar.andero@gmail.com> |
| * Copyright (C) 2014 Rose Technology |
| * Allan Bendorff Jensen <abj@rosetechnology.dk> |
| * Soren Andersen <san@rosetechnology.dk> |
| * |
| * Driver for following ADC chips from Microchip Technology's: |
| * 10 Bit converter |
| * MCP3001 |
| * MCP3002 |
| * MCP3004 |
| * MCP3008 |
| * ------------ |
| * 12 bit converter |
| * MCP3201 |
| * MCP3202 |
| * MCP3204 |
| * MCP3208 |
| * ------------ |
| * |
| * Datasheet can be found here: |
| * http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/21293C.pdf mcp3001 |
| * http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/21294E.pdf mcp3002 |
| * http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/21295d.pdf mcp3004/08 |
| * http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/21290D.pdf mcp3201 |
| * http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/21034D.pdf mcp3202 |
| * http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/21298c.pdf mcp3204/08 |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as |
| * published by the Free Software Foundation. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/err.h> |
| #include <linux/delay.h> |
| #include <linux/spi/spi.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/iio/iio.h> |
| #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> |
| |
| enum { |
| mcp3001, |
| mcp3002, |
| mcp3004, |
| mcp3008, |
| mcp3201, |
| mcp3202, |
| mcp3204, |
| mcp3208, |
| }; |
| |
| struct mcp320x_chip_info { |
| const struct iio_chan_spec *channels; |
| unsigned int num_channels; |
| unsigned int resolution; |
| }; |
| |
| struct mcp320x { |
| struct spi_device *spi; |
| struct spi_message msg; |
| struct spi_transfer transfer[2]; |
| |
| struct regulator *reg; |
| struct mutex lock; |
| const struct mcp320x_chip_info *chip_info; |
| |
| u8 tx_buf ____cacheline_aligned; |
| u8 rx_buf[2]; |
| }; |
| |
| static int mcp320x_channel_to_tx_data(int device_index, |
| const unsigned int channel, bool differential) |
| { |
| int start_bit = 1; |
| |
| switch (device_index) { |
| case mcp3001: |
| case mcp3201: |
| return 0; |
| case mcp3002: |
| case mcp3202: |
| return ((start_bit << 4) | (!differential << 3) | |
| (channel << 2)); |
| case mcp3004: |
| case mcp3204: |
| case mcp3008: |
| case mcp3208: |
| return ((start_bit << 6) | (!differential << 5) | |
| (channel << 2)); |
| default: |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static int mcp320x_adc_conversion(struct mcp320x *adc, u8 channel, |
| bool differential, int device_index) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| adc->rx_buf[0] = 0; |
| adc->rx_buf[1] = 0; |
| adc->tx_buf = mcp320x_channel_to_tx_data(device_index, |
| channel, differential); |
| |
| if (device_index != mcp3001 && device_index != mcp3201) { |
| ret = spi_sync(adc->spi, &adc->msg); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| } else { |
| ret = spi_read(adc->spi, &adc->rx_buf, sizeof(adc->rx_buf)); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| switch (device_index) { |
| case mcp3001: |
| return (adc->rx_buf[0] << 5 | adc->rx_buf[1] >> 3); |
| case mcp3002: |
| case mcp3004: |
| case mcp3008: |
| return (adc->rx_buf[0] << 2 | adc->rx_buf[1] >> 6); |
| case mcp3201: |
| return (adc->rx_buf[0] << 7 | adc->rx_buf[1] >> 1); |
| case mcp3202: |
| case mcp3204: |
| case mcp3208: |
| return (adc->rx_buf[0] << 4 | adc->rx_buf[1] >> 4); |
| default: |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static int mcp320x_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, |
| struct iio_chan_spec const *channel, int *val, |
| int *val2, long mask) |
| { |
| struct mcp320x *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| int ret = -EINVAL; |
| int device_index = 0; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&adc->lock); |
| |
| device_index = spi_get_device_id(adc->spi)->driver_data; |
| |
| switch (mask) { |
| case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: |
| ret = mcp320x_adc_conversion(adc, channel->address, |
| channel->differential, device_index); |
| |
| if (ret < 0) |
| goto out; |
| |
| *val = ret; |
| ret = IIO_VAL_INT; |
| break; |
| |
| case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: |
| ret = regulator_get_voltage(adc->reg); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| goto out; |
| |
| /* convert regulator output voltage to mV */ |
| *val = ret / 1000; |
| *val2 = adc->chip_info->resolution; |
| ret = IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| out: |
| mutex_unlock(&adc->lock); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| #define MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(num) \ |
| { \ |
| .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \ |
| .indexed = 1, \ |
| .channel = (num), \ |
| .address = (num), \ |
| .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \ |
| .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) \ |
| } |
| |
| #define MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(num) \ |
| { \ |
| .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \ |
| .indexed = 1, \ |
| .channel = (num * 2), \ |
| .channel2 = (num * 2 + 1), \ |
| .address = (num * 2), \ |
| .differential = 1, \ |
| .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \ |
| .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) \ |
| } |
| |
| static const struct iio_chan_spec mcp3201_channels[] = { |
| MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(0), |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct iio_chan_spec mcp3202_channels[] = { |
| MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(0), |
| MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(1), |
| MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(0), |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct iio_chan_spec mcp3204_channels[] = { |
| MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(0), |
| MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(1), |
| MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(2), |
| MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(3), |
| MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(0), |
| MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(1), |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct iio_chan_spec mcp3208_channels[] = { |
| MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(0), |
| MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(1), |
| MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(2), |
| MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(3), |
| MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(4), |
| MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(5), |
| MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(6), |
| MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(7), |
| MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(0), |
| MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(1), |
| MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(2), |
| MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(3), |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct iio_info mcp320x_info = { |
| .read_raw = mcp320x_read_raw, |
| .driver_module = THIS_MODULE, |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct mcp320x_chip_info mcp320x_chip_infos[] = { |
| [mcp3001] = { |
| .channels = mcp3201_channels, |
| .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp3201_channels), |
| .resolution = 10 |
| }, |
| [mcp3002] = { |
| .channels = mcp3202_channels, |
| .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp3202_channels), |
| .resolution = 10 |
| }, |
| [mcp3004] = { |
| .channels = mcp3204_channels, |
| .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp3204_channels), |
| .resolution = 10 |
| }, |
| [mcp3008] = { |
| .channels = mcp3208_channels, |
| .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp3208_channels), |
| .resolution = 10 |
| }, |
| [mcp3201] = { |
| .channels = mcp3201_channels, |
| .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp3201_channels), |
| .resolution = 12 |
| }, |
| [mcp3202] = { |
| .channels = mcp3202_channels, |
| .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp3202_channels), |
| .resolution = 12 |
| }, |
| [mcp3204] = { |
| .channels = mcp3204_channels, |
| .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp3204_channels), |
| .resolution = 12 |
| }, |
| [mcp3208] = { |
| .channels = mcp3208_channels, |
| .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp3208_channels), |
| .resolution = 12 |
| }, |
| }; |
| |
| static int mcp320x_probe(struct spi_device *spi) |
| { |
| struct iio_dev *indio_dev; |
| struct mcp320x *adc; |
| const struct mcp320x_chip_info *chip_info; |
| int ret; |
| |
| indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*adc)); |
| if (!indio_dev) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| adc = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| adc->spi = spi; |
| |
| indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev; |
| indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name; |
| indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; |
| indio_dev->info = &mcp320x_info; |
| |
| chip_info = &mcp320x_chip_infos[spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data]; |
| indio_dev->channels = chip_info->channels; |
| indio_dev->num_channels = chip_info->num_channels; |
| |
| adc->transfer[0].tx_buf = &adc->tx_buf; |
| adc->transfer[0].len = sizeof(adc->tx_buf); |
| adc->transfer[1].rx_buf = adc->rx_buf; |
| adc->transfer[1].len = sizeof(adc->rx_buf); |
| |
| spi_message_init_with_transfers(&adc->msg, adc->transfer, |
| ARRAY_SIZE(adc->transfer)); |
| |
| adc->reg = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "vref"); |
| if (IS_ERR(adc->reg)) |
| return PTR_ERR(adc->reg); |
| |
| ret = regulator_enable(adc->reg); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| mutex_init(&adc->lock); |
| |
| ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| goto reg_disable; |
| |
| return 0; |
| |
| reg_disable: |
| regulator_disable(adc->reg); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int mcp320x_remove(struct spi_device *spi) |
| { |
| struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi); |
| struct mcp320x *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| |
| iio_device_unregister(indio_dev); |
| regulator_disable(adc->reg); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_OF) |
| static const struct of_device_id mcp320x_dt_ids[] = { |
| { |
| .compatible = "mcp3001", |
| .data = &mcp320x_chip_infos[mcp3001], |
| }, { |
| .compatible = "mcp3002", |
| .data = &mcp320x_chip_infos[mcp3002], |
| }, { |
| .compatible = "mcp3004", |
| .data = &mcp320x_chip_infos[mcp3004], |
| }, { |
| .compatible = "mcp3008", |
| .data = &mcp320x_chip_infos[mcp3008], |
| }, { |
| .compatible = "mcp3201", |
| .data = &mcp320x_chip_infos[mcp3201], |
| }, { |
| .compatible = "mcp3202", |
| .data = &mcp320x_chip_infos[mcp3202], |
| }, { |
| .compatible = "mcp3204", |
| .data = &mcp320x_chip_infos[mcp3204], |
| }, { |
| .compatible = "mcp3208", |
| .data = &mcp320x_chip_infos[mcp3208], |
| }, { |
| } |
| }; |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mcp320x_dt_ids); |
| #endif |
| |
| static const struct spi_device_id mcp320x_id[] = { |
| { "mcp3001", mcp3001 }, |
| { "mcp3002", mcp3002 }, |
| { "mcp3004", mcp3004 }, |
| { "mcp3008", mcp3008 }, |
| { "mcp3201", mcp3201 }, |
| { "mcp3202", mcp3202 }, |
| { "mcp3204", mcp3204 }, |
| { "mcp3208", mcp3208 }, |
| { } |
| }; |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, mcp320x_id); |
| |
| static struct spi_driver mcp320x_driver = { |
| .driver = { |
| .name = "mcp320x", |
| .owner = THIS_MODULE, |
| }, |
| .probe = mcp320x_probe, |
| .remove = mcp320x_remove, |
| .id_table = mcp320x_id, |
| }; |
| module_spi_driver(mcp320x_driver); |
| |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Oskar Andero <oskar.andero@gmail.com>"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip Technology MCP3x01/02/04/08"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |