udf: Don't write integrity descriptor too often
We update information in logical volume integrity descriptor after each
allocation (as LVID contains free space, number of directories and files on
disk etc.). If the filesystem is on some phase change media, this leads to its
quick degradation as such media is able to handle only 10000 overwrites or so.
We solve the problem by writing new information into LVID only on umount,
remount-ro and sync. This solves the problem at the price of longer media
inconsistency (previously media became consistent after pdflush flushed dirty
LVID buffer) but that should be acceptable.
Report by and patch written in cooperation with
Rich Coe <Richard.Coe@med.ge.com>.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
diff --git a/fs/udf/balloc.c b/fs/udf/balloc.c
index 58be702..e48e9a3 100644
--- a/fs/udf/balloc.c
+++ b/fs/udf/balloc.c
@@ -140,17 +140,17 @@
return slot;
}
-static bool udf_add_free_space(struct udf_sb_info *sbi,
- u16 partition, u32 cnt)
+static void udf_add_free_space(struct super_block *sb, u16 partition, u32 cnt)
{
+ struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
struct logicalVolIntegrityDesc *lvid;
- if (sbi->s_lvid_bh == NULL)
- return false;
+ if (!sbi->s_lvid_bh)
+ return;
lvid = (struct logicalVolIntegrityDesc *)sbi->s_lvid_bh->b_data;
le32_add_cpu(&lvid->freeSpaceTable[partition], cnt);
- return true;
+ udf_updated_lvid(sb);
}
static void udf_bitmap_free_blocks(struct super_block *sb,
@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@
} else {
if (inode)
vfs_dq_free_block(inode, 1);
- udf_add_free_space(sbi, sbi->s_partition, 1);
+ udf_add_free_space(sb, sbi->s_partition, 1);
}
}
mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
@@ -220,9 +220,6 @@
} while (overflow);
error_return:
- sb->s_dirt = 1;
- if (sbi->s_lvid_bh)
- mark_buffer_dirty(sbi->s_lvid_bh);
mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_alloc_mutex);
}
@@ -279,9 +276,7 @@
} while (block_count > 0);
out:
- if (udf_add_free_space(sbi, partition, -alloc_count))
- mark_buffer_dirty(sbi->s_lvid_bh);
- sb->s_dirt = 1;
+ udf_add_free_space(sb, partition, -alloc_count);
mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_alloc_mutex);
return alloc_count;
}
@@ -411,9 +406,7 @@
mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
- if (udf_add_free_space(sbi, partition, -1))
- mark_buffer_dirty(sbi->s_lvid_bh);
- sb->s_dirt = 1;
+ udf_add_free_space(sb, partition, -1);
mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_alloc_mutex);
*err = 0;
return newblock;
@@ -457,8 +450,7 @@
could occure, but.. oh well */
if (inode)
vfs_dq_free_block(inode, count);
- if (udf_add_free_space(sbi, sbi->s_partition, count))
- mark_buffer_dirty(sbi->s_lvid_bh);
+ udf_add_free_space(sb, sbi->s_partition, count);
start = bloc->logicalBlockNum + offset;
end = bloc->logicalBlockNum + offset + count - 1;
@@ -657,7 +649,6 @@
brelse(oepos.bh);
error_return:
- sb->s_dirt = 1;
mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_alloc_mutex);
return;
}
@@ -722,10 +713,8 @@
brelse(epos.bh);
- if (alloc_count && udf_add_free_space(sbi, partition, -alloc_count)) {
- mark_buffer_dirty(sbi->s_lvid_bh);
- sb->s_dirt = 1;
- }
+ if (alloc_count)
+ udf_add_free_space(sb, partition, -alloc_count);
mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_alloc_mutex);
return alloc_count;
}
@@ -823,10 +812,8 @@
udf_delete_aext(table, goal_epos, goal_eloc, goal_elen);
brelse(goal_epos.bh);
- if (udf_add_free_space(sbi, partition, -1))
- mark_buffer_dirty(sbi->s_lvid_bh);
+ udf_add_free_space(sb, partition, -1);
- sb->s_dirt = 1;
mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_alloc_mutex);
*err = 0;
return newblock;
diff --git a/fs/udf/ialloc.c b/fs/udf/ialloc.c
index 6eb279d..c10fa39 100644
--- a/fs/udf/ialloc.c
+++ b/fs/udf/ialloc.c
@@ -49,8 +49,7 @@
le32_add_cpu(&lvidiu->numDirs, -1);
else
le32_add_cpu(&lvidiu->numFiles, -1);
-
- mark_buffer_dirty(sbi->s_lvid_bh);
+ udf_updated_lvid(sb);
}
mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_alloc_mutex);
@@ -122,7 +121,7 @@
if (!(++uniqueID & 0x00000000FFFFFFFFUL))
uniqueID += 16;
lvhd->uniqueID = cpu_to_le64(uniqueID);
- mark_buffer_dirty(sbi->s_lvid_bh);
+ udf_updated_lvid(sb);
}
mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_alloc_mutex);
inode->i_mode = mode;
diff --git a/fs/udf/super.c b/fs/udf/super.c
index cae079e..72348cc 100644
--- a/fs/udf/super.c
+++ b/fs/udf/super.c
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
/* These are the "meat" - everything else is stuffing */
static int udf_fill_super(struct super_block *, void *, int);
static void udf_put_super(struct super_block *);
-static void udf_write_super(struct super_block *);
+static int udf_sync_fs(struct super_block *, int);
static int udf_remount_fs(struct super_block *, int *, char *);
static void udf_load_logicalvolint(struct super_block *, struct kernel_extent_ad);
static int udf_find_fileset(struct super_block *, struct kernel_lb_addr *,
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@
.delete_inode = udf_delete_inode,
.clear_inode = udf_clear_inode,
.put_super = udf_put_super,
- .write_super = udf_write_super,
+ .sync_fs = udf_sync_fs,
.statfs = udf_statfs,
.remount_fs = udf_remount_fs,
.show_options = udf_show_options,
@@ -553,17 +553,6 @@
return 1;
}
-static void udf_write_super(struct super_block *sb)
-{
- lock_kernel();
-
- if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
- udf_open_lvid(sb);
- sb->s_dirt = 0;
-
- unlock_kernel();
-}
-
static int udf_remount_fs(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *options)
{
struct udf_options uopt;
@@ -1753,9 +1742,9 @@
struct buffer_head *bh = sbi->s_lvid_bh;
struct logicalVolIntegrityDesc *lvid;
struct logicalVolIntegrityDescImpUse *lvidiu;
+
if (!bh)
return;
-
lvid = (struct logicalVolIntegrityDesc *)bh->b_data;
lvidiu = udf_sb_lvidiu(sbi);
@@ -1763,7 +1752,7 @@
lvidiu->impIdent.identSuffix[1] = UDF_OS_ID_LINUX;
udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&lvid->recordingDateAndTime,
CURRENT_TIME);
- lvid->integrityType = LVID_INTEGRITY_TYPE_OPEN;
+ lvid->integrityType = cpu_to_le32(LVID_INTEGRITY_TYPE_OPEN);
lvid->descTag.descCRC = cpu_to_le16(
crc_itu_t(0, (char *)lvid + sizeof(struct tag),
@@ -1771,6 +1760,7 @@
lvid->descTag.tagChecksum = udf_tag_checksum(&lvid->descTag);
mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
+ sbi->s_lvid_dirty = 0;
}
static void udf_close_lvid(struct super_block *sb)
@@ -1784,10 +1774,6 @@
return;
lvid = (struct logicalVolIntegrityDesc *)bh->b_data;
-
- if (lvid->integrityType != LVID_INTEGRITY_TYPE_OPEN)
- return;
-
lvidiu = udf_sb_lvidiu(sbi);
lvidiu->impIdent.identSuffix[0] = UDF_OS_CLASS_UNIX;
lvidiu->impIdent.identSuffix[1] = UDF_OS_ID_LINUX;
@@ -1806,6 +1792,7 @@
lvid->descTag.tagChecksum = udf_tag_checksum(&lvid->descTag);
mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
+ sbi->s_lvid_dirty = 0;
}
static void udf_sb_free_bitmap(struct udf_bitmap *bitmap)
@@ -2092,6 +2079,25 @@
sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
}
+static int udf_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
+{
+ struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(sb);
+
+ mutex_lock(&sbi->s_alloc_mutex);
+ if (sbi->s_lvid_dirty) {
+ /*
+ * Blockdevice will be synced later so we don't have to submit
+ * the buffer for IO
+ */
+ mark_buffer_dirty(sbi->s_lvid_bh);
+ sb->s_dirt = 0;
+ sbi->s_lvid_dirty = 0;
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_alloc_mutex);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int udf_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
{
struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
diff --git a/fs/udf/udf_sb.h b/fs/udf/udf_sb.h
index 46fea3e..d113b72 100644
--- a/fs/udf/udf_sb.h
+++ b/fs/udf/udf_sb.h
@@ -148,6 +148,8 @@
struct inode *s_vat_inode;
struct mutex s_alloc_mutex;
+ /* Protected by s_alloc_mutex */
+ unsigned int s_lvid_dirty;
};
static inline struct udf_sb_info *UDF_SB(struct super_block *sb)
diff --git a/fs/udf/udfdecl.h b/fs/udf/udfdecl.h
index 9a2a9b6..cac51b7 100644
--- a/fs/udf/udfdecl.h
+++ b/fs/udf/udfdecl.h
@@ -111,6 +111,17 @@
/* super.c */
extern void udf_warning(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...);
+static inline void udf_updated_lvid(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ struct buffer_head *bh = UDF_SB(sb)->s_lvid_bh;
+
+ BUG_ON(!bh);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(((struct logicalVolIntegrityDesc *)
+ bh->b_data)->integrityType !=
+ cpu_to_le32(LVID_INTEGRITY_TYPE_OPEN));
+ sb->s_dirt = 1;
+ UDF_SB(sb)->s_lvid_dirty = 1;
+}
/* namei.c */
extern int udf_write_fi(struct inode *inode, struct fileIdentDesc *,