[TG3]: Fix tx race condition
Fix a subtle race condition between tg3_start_xmit() and tg3_tx()
discovered by Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>:
CPU0 CPU1
tg3_start_xmit()
if (tx_ring_full) {
tx_lock
tg3_tx()
if (!netif_queue_stopped)
netif_stop_queue()
if (!tx_ring_full)
update_tx_ring
netif_wake_queue()
tx_unlock
}
Even though tx_ring is updated before the if statement in tg3_tx() in
program order, it can be re-ordered by the CPU as shown above. This
scenario can cause the tx queue to be stopped forever if tg3_tx() has
just freed up the entire tx_ring. The possibility of this happening
should be very rare though.
The following changes are made:
1. Add memory barrier to fix the above race condition.
2. Eliminate the private tx_lock altogether and rely solely on
netif_tx_lock. This eliminates one spinlock in tg3_start_xmit()
when the ring is full.
3. Because of 2, use netif_tx_lock in tg3_tx() before calling
netif_wake_queue().
4. Change TX_BUFFS_AVAIL to an inline function with a memory barrier.
Herbert and David suggested using the memory barrier instead of
volatile.
5. Check for the full wake queue condition before getting
netif_tx_lock in tg3_tx(). This reduces the number of unnecessary
spinlocks when the tx ring is full in a steady-state condition.
6. Update version to 3.65.
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <mchan@broadcom.com>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/drivers/net/tg3.c b/drivers/net/tg3.c
index 0afbed6..eafabb2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/tg3.c
+++ b/drivers/net/tg3.c
@@ -68,8 +68,8 @@
#define DRV_MODULE_NAME "tg3"
#define PFX DRV_MODULE_NAME ": "
-#define DRV_MODULE_VERSION "3.64"
-#define DRV_MODULE_RELDATE "July 31, 2006"
+#define DRV_MODULE_VERSION "3.65"
+#define DRV_MODULE_RELDATE "August 07, 2006"
#define TG3_DEF_MAC_MODE 0
#define TG3_DEF_RX_MODE 0
@@ -123,9 +123,6 @@
TG3_RX_RCB_RING_SIZE(tp))
#define TG3_TX_RING_BYTES (sizeof(struct tg3_tx_buffer_desc) * \
TG3_TX_RING_SIZE)
-#define TX_BUFFS_AVAIL(TP) \
- ((TP)->tx_pending - \
- (((TP)->tx_prod - (TP)->tx_cons) & (TG3_TX_RING_SIZE - 1)))
#define NEXT_TX(N) (((N) + 1) & (TG3_TX_RING_SIZE - 1))
#define RX_PKT_BUF_SZ (1536 + tp->rx_offset + 64)
@@ -2987,6 +2984,13 @@
spin_unlock(&tp->lock);
}
+static inline u32 tg3_tx_avail(struct tg3 *tp)
+{
+ smp_mb();
+ return (tp->tx_pending -
+ ((tp->tx_prod - tp->tx_cons) & (TG3_TX_RING_SIZE - 1)));
+}
+
/* Tigon3 never reports partial packet sends. So we do not
* need special logic to handle SKBs that have not had all
* of their frags sent yet, like SunGEM does.
@@ -3038,12 +3042,20 @@
tp->tx_cons = sw_idx;
- if (unlikely(netif_queue_stopped(tp->dev))) {
- spin_lock(&tp->tx_lock);
+ /* Need to make the tx_cons update visible to tg3_start_xmit()
+ * before checking for netif_queue_stopped(). Without the
+ * memory barrier, there is a small possibility that tg3_start_xmit()
+ * will miss it and cause the queue to be stopped forever.
+ */
+ smp_mb();
+
+ if (unlikely(netif_queue_stopped(tp->dev) &&
+ (tg3_tx_avail(tp) > TG3_TX_WAKEUP_THRESH))) {
+ netif_tx_lock(tp->dev);
if (netif_queue_stopped(tp->dev) &&
- (TX_BUFFS_AVAIL(tp) > TG3_TX_WAKEUP_THRESH))
+ (tg3_tx_avail(tp) > TG3_TX_WAKEUP_THRESH))
netif_wake_queue(tp->dev);
- spin_unlock(&tp->tx_lock);
+ netif_tx_unlock(tp->dev);
}
}
@@ -3795,7 +3807,7 @@
* interrupt. Furthermore, IRQ processing runs lockless so we have
* no IRQ context deadlocks to worry about either. Rejoice!
*/
- if (unlikely(TX_BUFFS_AVAIL(tp) <= (skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags + 1))) {
+ if (unlikely(tg3_tx_avail(tp) <= (skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags + 1))) {
if (!netif_queue_stopped(dev)) {
netif_stop_queue(dev);
@@ -3891,12 +3903,10 @@
tw32_tx_mbox((MAILBOX_SNDHOST_PROD_IDX_0 + TG3_64BIT_REG_LOW), entry);
tp->tx_prod = entry;
- if (unlikely(TX_BUFFS_AVAIL(tp) <= (MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1))) {
- spin_lock(&tp->tx_lock);
+ if (unlikely(tg3_tx_avail(tp) <= (MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1))) {
netif_stop_queue(dev);
- if (TX_BUFFS_AVAIL(tp) > TG3_TX_WAKEUP_THRESH)
+ if (tg3_tx_avail(tp) > TG3_TX_WAKEUP_THRESH)
netif_wake_queue(tp->dev);
- spin_unlock(&tp->tx_lock);
}
out_unlock:
@@ -3918,7 +3928,7 @@
struct sk_buff *segs, *nskb;
/* Estimate the number of fragments in the worst case */
- if (unlikely(TX_BUFFS_AVAIL(tp) <= (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs * 3))) {
+ if (unlikely(tg3_tx_avail(tp) <= (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs * 3))) {
netif_stop_queue(tp->dev);
return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
}
@@ -3958,7 +3968,7 @@
* interrupt. Furthermore, IRQ processing runs lockless so we have
* no IRQ context deadlocks to worry about either. Rejoice!
*/
- if (unlikely(TX_BUFFS_AVAIL(tp) <= (skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags + 1))) {
+ if (unlikely(tg3_tx_avail(tp) <= (skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags + 1))) {
if (!netif_queue_stopped(dev)) {
netif_stop_queue(dev);
@@ -4108,12 +4118,10 @@
tw32_tx_mbox((MAILBOX_SNDHOST_PROD_IDX_0 + TG3_64BIT_REG_LOW), entry);
tp->tx_prod = entry;
- if (unlikely(TX_BUFFS_AVAIL(tp) <= (MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1))) {
- spin_lock(&tp->tx_lock);
+ if (unlikely(tg3_tx_avail(tp) <= (MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1))) {
netif_stop_queue(dev);
- if (TX_BUFFS_AVAIL(tp) > TG3_TX_WAKEUP_THRESH)
+ if (tg3_tx_avail(tp) > TG3_TX_WAKEUP_THRESH)
netif_wake_queue(tp->dev);
- spin_unlock(&tp->tx_lock);
}
out_unlock:
@@ -11472,7 +11480,6 @@
tp->grc_mode |= GRC_MODE_BSWAP_NONFRM_DATA;
#endif
spin_lock_init(&tp->lock);
- spin_lock_init(&tp->tx_lock);
spin_lock_init(&tp->indirect_lock);
INIT_WORK(&tp->reset_task, tg3_reset_task, tp);
diff --git a/drivers/net/tg3.h b/drivers/net/tg3.h
index ba2c987..3ecf356 100644
--- a/drivers/net/tg3.h
+++ b/drivers/net/tg3.h
@@ -2079,9 +2079,9 @@
* lock: Held during reset, PHY access, timer, and when
* updating tg3_flags and tg3_flags2.
*
- * tx_lock: Held during tg3_start_xmit and tg3_tx only
- * when calling netif_[start|stop]_queue.
- * tg3_start_xmit is protected by netif_tx_lock.
+ * netif_tx_lock: Held during tg3_start_xmit. tg3_tx holds
+ * netif_tx_lock when it needs to call
+ * netif_wake_queue.
*
* Both of these locks are to be held with BH safety.
*
@@ -2118,8 +2118,6 @@
u32 tx_cons;
u32 tx_pending;
- spinlock_t tx_lock;
-
struct tg3_tx_buffer_desc *tx_ring;
struct tx_ring_info *tx_buffers;
dma_addr_t tx_desc_mapping;