Linux-2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
diff --git a/drivers/block/pktcdvd.c b/drivers/block/pktcdvd.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1a1fa3c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/block/pktcdvd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2681 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
+ * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Peter Osterlund <petero2@telia.com>
+ *
+ * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License. See linux/COPYING for more information.
+ *
+ * Packet writing layer for ATAPI and SCSI CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-R, and
+ * DVD-RW devices (aka an exercise in block layer masturbation)
+ *
+ *
+ * TODO: (circa order of when I will fix it)
+ * - Only able to write on CD-RW media right now.
+ * - check host application code on media and set it in write page
+ * - interface for UDF <-> packet to negotiate a new location when a write
+ * fails.
+ * - handle OPC, especially for -RW media
+ *
+ * Theory of operation:
+ *
+ * We use a custom make_request_fn function that forwards reads directly to
+ * the underlying CD device. Write requests are either attached directly to
+ * a live packet_data object, or simply stored sequentially in a list for
+ * later processing by the kcdrwd kernel thread. This driver doesn't use
+ * any elevator functionally as defined by the elevator_s struct, but the
+ * underlying CD device uses a standard elevator.
+ *
+ * This strategy makes it possible to do very late merging of IO requests.
+ * A new bio sent to pkt_make_request can be merged with a live packet_data
+ * object even if the object is in the data gathering state.
+ *
+ *************************************************************************/
+
+#define VERSION_CODE "v0.2.0a 2004-07-14 Jens Axboe (axboe@suse.de) and petero2@telia.com"
+
+#include <linux/pktcdvd.h>
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/file.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
+#include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+#if PACKET_DEBUG
+#define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_NOTICE fmt, ##args)
+#else
+#define DPRINTK(fmt, args...)
+#endif
+
+#if PACKET_DEBUG > 1
+#define VPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_NOTICE fmt, ##args)
+#else
+#define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
+#endif
+
+#define MAX_SPEED 0xffff
+
+#define ZONE(sector, pd) (((sector) + (pd)->offset) & ~((pd)->settings.size - 1))
+
+static struct pktcdvd_device *pkt_devs[MAX_WRITERS];
+static struct proc_dir_entry *pkt_proc;
+static int pkt_major;
+static struct semaphore ctl_mutex; /* Serialize open/close/setup/teardown */
+static mempool_t *psd_pool;
+
+
+static void pkt_bio_finished(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
+{
+ BUG_ON(atomic_read(&pd->cdrw.pending_bios) <= 0);
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pd->cdrw.pending_bios)) {
+ VPRINTK("pktcdvd: queue empty\n");
+ atomic_set(&pd->iosched.attention, 1);
+ wake_up(&pd->wqueue);
+ }
+}
+
+static void pkt_bio_destructor(struct bio *bio)
+{
+ kfree(bio->bi_io_vec);
+ kfree(bio);
+}
+
+static struct bio *pkt_bio_alloc(int nr_iovecs)
+{
+ struct bio_vec *bvl = NULL;
+ struct bio *bio;
+
+ bio = kmalloc(sizeof(struct bio), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!bio)
+ goto no_bio;
+ bio_init(bio);
+
+ bvl = kmalloc(nr_iovecs * sizeof(struct bio_vec), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!bvl)
+ goto no_bvl;
+ memset(bvl, 0, nr_iovecs * sizeof(struct bio_vec));
+
+ bio->bi_max_vecs = nr_iovecs;
+ bio->bi_io_vec = bvl;
+ bio->bi_destructor = pkt_bio_destructor;
+
+ return bio;
+
+ no_bvl:
+ kfree(bio);
+ no_bio:
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate a packet_data struct
+ */
+static struct packet_data *pkt_alloc_packet_data(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct packet_data *pkt;
+
+ pkt = kmalloc(sizeof(struct packet_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!pkt)
+ goto no_pkt;
+ memset(pkt, 0, sizeof(struct packet_data));
+
+ pkt->w_bio = pkt_bio_alloc(PACKET_MAX_SIZE);
+ if (!pkt->w_bio)
+ goto no_bio;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < PAGES_PER_PACKET; i++) {
+ pkt->pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO);
+ if (!pkt->pages[i])
+ goto no_page;
+ }
+
+ spin_lock_init(&pkt->lock);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < PACKET_MAX_SIZE; i++) {
+ struct bio *bio = pkt_bio_alloc(1);
+ if (!bio)
+ goto no_rd_bio;
+ pkt->r_bios[i] = bio;
+ }
+
+ return pkt;
+
+no_rd_bio:
+ for (i = 0; i < PACKET_MAX_SIZE; i++) {
+ struct bio *bio = pkt->r_bios[i];
+ if (bio)
+ bio_put(bio);
+ }
+
+no_page:
+ for (i = 0; i < PAGES_PER_PACKET; i++)
+ if (pkt->pages[i])
+ __free_page(pkt->pages[i]);
+ bio_put(pkt->w_bio);
+no_bio:
+ kfree(pkt);
+no_pkt:
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free a packet_data struct
+ */
+static void pkt_free_packet_data(struct packet_data *pkt)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < PACKET_MAX_SIZE; i++) {
+ struct bio *bio = pkt->r_bios[i];
+ if (bio)
+ bio_put(bio);
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < PAGES_PER_PACKET; i++)
+ __free_page(pkt->pages[i]);
+ bio_put(pkt->w_bio);
+ kfree(pkt);
+}
+
+static void pkt_shrink_pktlist(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
+{
+ struct packet_data *pkt, *next;
+
+ BUG_ON(!list_empty(&pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list));
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(pkt, next, &pd->cdrw.pkt_free_list, list) {
+ pkt_free_packet_data(pkt);
+ }
+}
+
+static int pkt_grow_pktlist(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, int nr_packets)
+{
+ struct packet_data *pkt;
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pd->cdrw.pkt_free_list);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list);
+ spin_lock_init(&pd->cdrw.active_list_lock);
+ while (nr_packets > 0) {
+ pkt = pkt_alloc_packet_data();
+ if (!pkt) {
+ pkt_shrink_pktlist(pd);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ pkt->id = nr_packets;
+ pkt->pd = pd;
+ list_add(&pkt->list, &pd->cdrw.pkt_free_list);
+ nr_packets--;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void *pkt_rb_alloc(unsigned int __nocast gfp_mask, void *data)
+{
+ return kmalloc(sizeof(struct pkt_rb_node), gfp_mask);
+}
+
+static void pkt_rb_free(void *ptr, void *data)
+{
+ kfree(ptr);
+}
+
+static inline struct pkt_rb_node *pkt_rbtree_next(struct pkt_rb_node *node)
+{
+ struct rb_node *n = rb_next(&node->rb_node);
+ if (!n)
+ return NULL;
+ return rb_entry(n, struct pkt_rb_node, rb_node);
+}
+
+static inline void pkt_rbtree_erase(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct pkt_rb_node *node)
+{
+ rb_erase(&node->rb_node, &pd->bio_queue);
+ mempool_free(node, pd->rb_pool);
+ pd->bio_queue_size--;
+ BUG_ON(pd->bio_queue_size < 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find the first node in the pd->bio_queue rb tree with a starting sector >= s.
+ */
+static struct pkt_rb_node *pkt_rbtree_find(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, sector_t s)
+{
+ struct rb_node *n = pd->bio_queue.rb_node;
+ struct rb_node *next;
+ struct pkt_rb_node *tmp;
+
+ if (!n) {
+ BUG_ON(pd->bio_queue_size > 0);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ for (;;) {
+ tmp = rb_entry(n, struct pkt_rb_node, rb_node);
+ if (s <= tmp->bio->bi_sector)
+ next = n->rb_left;
+ else
+ next = n->rb_right;
+ if (!next)
+ break;
+ n = next;
+ }
+
+ if (s > tmp->bio->bi_sector) {
+ tmp = pkt_rbtree_next(tmp);
+ if (!tmp)
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ BUG_ON(s > tmp->bio->bi_sector);
+ return tmp;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Insert a node into the pd->bio_queue rb tree.
+ */
+static void pkt_rbtree_insert(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct pkt_rb_node *node)
+{
+ struct rb_node **p = &pd->bio_queue.rb_node;
+ struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
+ sector_t s = node->bio->bi_sector;
+ struct pkt_rb_node *tmp;
+
+ while (*p) {
+ parent = *p;
+ tmp = rb_entry(parent, struct pkt_rb_node, rb_node);
+ if (s < tmp->bio->bi_sector)
+ p = &(*p)->rb_left;
+ else
+ p = &(*p)->rb_right;
+ }
+ rb_link_node(&node->rb_node, parent, p);
+ rb_insert_color(&node->rb_node, &pd->bio_queue);
+ pd->bio_queue_size++;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add a bio to a single linked list defined by its head and tail pointers.
+ */
+static inline void pkt_add_list_last(struct bio *bio, struct bio **list_head, struct bio **list_tail)
+{
+ bio->bi_next = NULL;
+ if (*list_tail) {
+ BUG_ON((*list_head) == NULL);
+ (*list_tail)->bi_next = bio;
+ (*list_tail) = bio;
+ } else {
+ BUG_ON((*list_head) != NULL);
+ (*list_head) = bio;
+ (*list_tail) = bio;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Remove and return the first bio from a single linked list defined by its
+ * head and tail pointers.
+ */
+static inline struct bio *pkt_get_list_first(struct bio **list_head, struct bio **list_tail)
+{
+ struct bio *bio;
+
+ if (*list_head == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ bio = *list_head;
+ *list_head = bio->bi_next;
+ if (*list_head == NULL)
+ *list_tail = NULL;
+
+ bio->bi_next = NULL;
+ return bio;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Send a packet_command to the underlying block device and
+ * wait for completion.
+ */
+static int pkt_generic_packet(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct packet_command *cgc)
+{
+ char sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
+ request_queue_t *q;
+ struct request *rq;
+ DECLARE_COMPLETION(wait);
+ int err = 0;
+
+ q = bdev_get_queue(pd->bdev);
+
+ rq = blk_get_request(q, (cgc->data_direction == CGC_DATA_WRITE) ? WRITE : READ,
+ __GFP_WAIT);
+ rq->errors = 0;
+ rq->rq_disk = pd->bdev->bd_disk;
+ rq->bio = NULL;
+ rq->buffer = NULL;
+ rq->timeout = 60*HZ;
+ rq->data = cgc->buffer;
+ rq->data_len = cgc->buflen;
+ rq->sense = sense;
+ memset(sense, 0, sizeof(sense));
+ rq->sense_len = 0;
+ rq->flags |= REQ_BLOCK_PC | REQ_HARDBARRIER;
+ if (cgc->quiet)
+ rq->flags |= REQ_QUIET;
+ memcpy(rq->cmd, cgc->cmd, CDROM_PACKET_SIZE);
+ if (sizeof(rq->cmd) > CDROM_PACKET_SIZE)
+ memset(rq->cmd + CDROM_PACKET_SIZE, 0, sizeof(rq->cmd) - CDROM_PACKET_SIZE);
+
+ rq->ref_count++;
+ rq->flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
+ rq->waiting = &wait;
+ rq->end_io = blk_end_sync_rq;
+ elv_add_request(q, rq, ELEVATOR_INSERT_BACK, 1);
+ generic_unplug_device(q);
+ wait_for_completion(&wait);
+
+ if (rq->errors)
+ err = -EIO;
+
+ blk_put_request(rq);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A generic sense dump / resolve mechanism should be implemented across
+ * all ATAPI + SCSI devices.
+ */
+static void pkt_dump_sense(struct packet_command *cgc)
+{
+ static char *info[9] = { "No sense", "Recovered error", "Not ready",
+ "Medium error", "Hardware error", "Illegal request",
+ "Unit attention", "Data protect", "Blank check" };
+ int i;
+ struct request_sense *sense = cgc->sense;
+
+ printk("pktcdvd:");
+ for (i = 0; i < CDROM_PACKET_SIZE; i++)
+ printk(" %02x", cgc->cmd[i]);
+ printk(" - ");
+
+ if (sense == NULL) {
+ printk("no sense\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ printk("sense %02x.%02x.%02x", sense->sense_key, sense->asc, sense->ascq);
+
+ if (sense->sense_key > 8) {
+ printk(" (INVALID)\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ printk(" (%s)\n", info[sense->sense_key]);
+}
+
+/*
+ * flush the drive cache to media
+ */
+static int pkt_flush_cache(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
+{
+ struct packet_command cgc;
+
+ init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
+ cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
+ cgc.quiet = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * the IMMED bit -- we default to not setting it, although that
+ * would allow a much faster close, this is safer
+ */
+#if 0
+ cgc.cmd[1] = 1 << 1;
+#endif
+ return pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc);
+}
+
+/*
+ * speed is given as the normal factor, e.g. 4 for 4x
+ */
+static int pkt_set_speed(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, unsigned write_speed, unsigned read_speed)
+{
+ struct packet_command cgc;
+ struct request_sense sense;
+ int ret;
+
+ init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
+ cgc.sense = &sense;
+ cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_SET_SPEED;
+ cgc.cmd[2] = (read_speed >> 8) & 0xff;
+ cgc.cmd[3] = read_speed & 0xff;
+ cgc.cmd[4] = (write_speed >> 8) & 0xff;
+ cgc.cmd[5] = write_speed & 0xff;
+
+ if ((ret = pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc)))
+ pkt_dump_sense(&cgc);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Queue a bio for processing by the low-level CD device. Must be called
+ * from process context.
+ */
+static void pkt_queue_bio(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct bio *bio, int high_prio_read)
+{
+ spin_lock(&pd->iosched.lock);
+ if (bio_data_dir(bio) == READ) {
+ pkt_add_list_last(bio, &pd->iosched.read_queue,
+ &pd->iosched.read_queue_tail);
+ if (high_prio_read)
+ pd->iosched.high_prio_read = 1;
+ } else {
+ pkt_add_list_last(bio, &pd->iosched.write_queue,
+ &pd->iosched.write_queue_tail);
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&pd->iosched.lock);
+
+ atomic_set(&pd->iosched.attention, 1);
+ wake_up(&pd->wqueue);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Process the queued read/write requests. This function handles special
+ * requirements for CDRW drives:
+ * - A cache flush command must be inserted before a read request if the
+ * previous request was a write.
+ * - Switching between reading and writing is slow, so don't it more often
+ * than necessary.
+ * - Set the read speed according to current usage pattern. When only reading
+ * from the device, it's best to use the highest possible read speed, but
+ * when switching often between reading and writing, it's better to have the
+ * same read and write speeds.
+ * - Reads originating from user space should have higher priority than reads
+ * originating from pkt_gather_data, because some process is usually waiting
+ * on reads of the first kind.
+ */
+static void pkt_iosched_process_queue(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
+{
+ request_queue_t *q;
+
+ if (atomic_read(&pd->iosched.attention) == 0)
+ return;
+ atomic_set(&pd->iosched.attention, 0);
+
+ q = bdev_get_queue(pd->bdev);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ struct bio *bio;
+ int reads_queued, writes_queued, high_prio_read;
+
+ spin_lock(&pd->iosched.lock);
+ reads_queued = (pd->iosched.read_queue != NULL);
+ writes_queued = (pd->iosched.write_queue != NULL);
+ if (!reads_queued)
+ pd->iosched.high_prio_read = 0;
+ high_prio_read = pd->iosched.high_prio_read;
+ spin_unlock(&pd->iosched.lock);
+
+ if (!reads_queued && !writes_queued)
+ break;
+
+ if (pd->iosched.writing) {
+ if (high_prio_read || (!writes_queued && reads_queued)) {
+ if (atomic_read(&pd->cdrw.pending_bios) > 0) {
+ VPRINTK("pktcdvd: write, waiting\n");
+ break;
+ }
+ pkt_flush_cache(pd);
+ pd->iosched.writing = 0;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (!reads_queued && writes_queued) {
+ if (atomic_read(&pd->cdrw.pending_bios) > 0) {
+ VPRINTK("pktcdvd: read, waiting\n");
+ break;
+ }
+ pd->iosched.writing = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ spin_lock(&pd->iosched.lock);
+ if (pd->iosched.writing) {
+ bio = pkt_get_list_first(&pd->iosched.write_queue,
+ &pd->iosched.write_queue_tail);
+ } else {
+ bio = pkt_get_list_first(&pd->iosched.read_queue,
+ &pd->iosched.read_queue_tail);
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&pd->iosched.lock);
+
+ if (!bio)
+ continue;
+
+ if (bio_data_dir(bio) == READ)
+ pd->iosched.successive_reads += bio->bi_size >> 10;
+ else
+ pd->iosched.successive_reads = 0;
+ if (pd->iosched.successive_reads >= HI_SPEED_SWITCH) {
+ if (pd->read_speed == pd->write_speed) {
+ pd->read_speed = MAX_SPEED;
+ pkt_set_speed(pd, pd->write_speed, pd->read_speed);
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (pd->read_speed != pd->write_speed) {
+ pd->read_speed = pd->write_speed;
+ pkt_set_speed(pd, pd->write_speed, pd->read_speed);
+ }
+ }
+
+ atomic_inc(&pd->cdrw.pending_bios);
+ generic_make_request(bio);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Special care is needed if the underlying block device has a small
+ * max_phys_segments value.
+ */
+static int pkt_set_segment_merging(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, request_queue_t *q)
+{
+ if ((pd->settings.size << 9) / CD_FRAMESIZE <= q->max_phys_segments) {
+ /*
+ * The cdrom device can handle one segment/frame
+ */
+ clear_bit(PACKET_MERGE_SEGS, &pd->flags);
+ return 0;
+ } else if ((pd->settings.size << 9) / PAGE_SIZE <= q->max_phys_segments) {
+ /*
+ * We can handle this case at the expense of some extra memory
+ * copies during write operations
+ */
+ set_bit(PACKET_MERGE_SEGS, &pd->flags);
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ printk("pktcdvd: cdrom max_phys_segments too small\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Copy CD_FRAMESIZE bytes from src_bio into a destination page
+ */
+static void pkt_copy_bio_data(struct bio *src_bio, int seg, int offs, struct page *dst_page, int dst_offs)
+{
+ unsigned int copy_size = CD_FRAMESIZE;
+
+ while (copy_size > 0) {
+ struct bio_vec *src_bvl = bio_iovec_idx(src_bio, seg);
+ void *vfrom = kmap_atomic(src_bvl->bv_page, KM_USER0) +
+ src_bvl->bv_offset + offs;
+ void *vto = page_address(dst_page) + dst_offs;
+ int len = min_t(int, copy_size, src_bvl->bv_len - offs);
+
+ BUG_ON(len < 0);
+ memcpy(vto, vfrom, len);
+ kunmap_atomic(vfrom, KM_USER0);
+
+ seg++;
+ offs = 0;
+ dst_offs += len;
+ copy_size -= len;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Copy all data for this packet to pkt->pages[], so that
+ * a) The number of required segments for the write bio is minimized, which
+ * is necessary for some scsi controllers.
+ * b) The data can be used as cache to avoid read requests if we receive a
+ * new write request for the same zone.
+ */
+static void pkt_make_local_copy(struct packet_data *pkt, struct page **pages, int *offsets)
+{
+ int f, p, offs;
+
+ /* Copy all data to pkt->pages[] */
+ p = 0;
+ offs = 0;
+ for (f = 0; f < pkt->frames; f++) {
+ if (pages[f] != pkt->pages[p]) {
+ void *vfrom = kmap_atomic(pages[f], KM_USER0) + offsets[f];
+ void *vto = page_address(pkt->pages[p]) + offs;
+ memcpy(vto, vfrom, CD_FRAMESIZE);
+ kunmap_atomic(vfrom, KM_USER0);
+ pages[f] = pkt->pages[p];
+ offsets[f] = offs;
+ } else {
+ BUG_ON(offsets[f] != offs);
+ }
+ offs += CD_FRAMESIZE;
+ if (offs >= PAGE_SIZE) {
+ BUG_ON(offs > PAGE_SIZE);
+ offs = 0;
+ p++;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static int pkt_end_io_read(struct bio *bio, unsigned int bytes_done, int err)
+{
+ struct packet_data *pkt = bio->bi_private;
+ struct pktcdvd_device *pd = pkt->pd;
+ BUG_ON(!pd);
+
+ if (bio->bi_size)
+ return 1;
+
+ VPRINTK("pkt_end_io_read: bio=%p sec0=%llx sec=%llx err=%d\n", bio,
+ (unsigned long long)pkt->sector, (unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector, err);
+
+ if (err)
+ atomic_inc(&pkt->io_errors);
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pkt->io_wait)) {
+ atomic_inc(&pkt->run_sm);
+ wake_up(&pd->wqueue);
+ }
+ pkt_bio_finished(pd);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pkt_end_io_packet_write(struct bio *bio, unsigned int bytes_done, int err)
+{
+ struct packet_data *pkt = bio->bi_private;
+ struct pktcdvd_device *pd = pkt->pd;
+ BUG_ON(!pd);
+
+ if (bio->bi_size)
+ return 1;
+
+ VPRINTK("pkt_end_io_packet_write: id=%d, err=%d\n", pkt->id, err);
+
+ pd->stats.pkt_ended++;
+
+ pkt_bio_finished(pd);
+ atomic_dec(&pkt->io_wait);
+ atomic_inc(&pkt->run_sm);
+ wake_up(&pd->wqueue);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Schedule reads for the holes in a packet
+ */
+static void pkt_gather_data(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct packet_data *pkt)
+{
+ int frames_read = 0;
+ struct bio *bio;
+ int f;
+ char written[PACKET_MAX_SIZE];
+
+ BUG_ON(!pkt->orig_bios);
+
+ atomic_set(&pkt->io_wait, 0);
+ atomic_set(&pkt->io_errors, 0);
+
+ if (pkt->cache_valid) {
+ VPRINTK("pkt_gather_data: zone %llx cached\n",
+ (unsigned long long)pkt->sector);
+ goto out_account;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Figure out which frames we need to read before we can write.
+ */
+ memset(written, 0, sizeof(written));
+ spin_lock(&pkt->lock);
+ for (bio = pkt->orig_bios; bio; bio = bio->bi_next) {
+ int first_frame = (bio->bi_sector - pkt->sector) / (CD_FRAMESIZE >> 9);
+ int num_frames = bio->bi_size / CD_FRAMESIZE;
+ BUG_ON(first_frame < 0);
+ BUG_ON(first_frame + num_frames > pkt->frames);
+ for (f = first_frame; f < first_frame + num_frames; f++)
+ written[f] = 1;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&pkt->lock);
+
+ /*
+ * Schedule reads for missing parts of the packet.
+ */
+ for (f = 0; f < pkt->frames; f++) {
+ int p, offset;
+ if (written[f])
+ continue;
+ bio = pkt->r_bios[f];
+ bio_init(bio);
+ bio->bi_max_vecs = 1;
+ bio->bi_sector = pkt->sector + f * (CD_FRAMESIZE >> 9);
+ bio->bi_bdev = pd->bdev;
+ bio->bi_end_io = pkt_end_io_read;
+ bio->bi_private = pkt;
+
+ p = (f * CD_FRAMESIZE) / PAGE_SIZE;
+ offset = (f * CD_FRAMESIZE) % PAGE_SIZE;
+ VPRINTK("pkt_gather_data: Adding frame %d, page:%p offs:%d\n",
+ f, pkt->pages[p], offset);
+ if (!bio_add_page(bio, pkt->pages[p], CD_FRAMESIZE, offset))
+ BUG();
+
+ atomic_inc(&pkt->io_wait);
+ bio->bi_rw = READ;
+ pkt_queue_bio(pd, bio, 0);
+ frames_read++;
+ }
+
+out_account:
+ VPRINTK("pkt_gather_data: need %d frames for zone %llx\n",
+ frames_read, (unsigned long long)pkt->sector);
+ pd->stats.pkt_started++;
+ pd->stats.secs_rg += frames_read * (CD_FRAMESIZE >> 9);
+ pd->stats.secs_w += pd->settings.size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find a packet matching zone, or the least recently used packet if
+ * there is no match.
+ */
+static struct packet_data *pkt_get_packet_data(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, int zone)
+{
+ struct packet_data *pkt;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(pkt, &pd->cdrw.pkt_free_list, list) {
+ if (pkt->sector == zone || pkt->list.next == &pd->cdrw.pkt_free_list) {
+ list_del_init(&pkt->list);
+ if (pkt->sector != zone)
+ pkt->cache_valid = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return pkt;
+}
+
+static void pkt_put_packet_data(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct packet_data *pkt)
+{
+ if (pkt->cache_valid) {
+ list_add(&pkt->list, &pd->cdrw.pkt_free_list);
+ } else {
+ list_add_tail(&pkt->list, &pd->cdrw.pkt_free_list);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * recover a failed write, query for relocation if possible
+ *
+ * returns 1 if recovery is possible, or 0 if not
+ *
+ */
+static int pkt_start_recovery(struct packet_data *pkt)
+{
+ /*
+ * FIXME. We need help from the file system to implement
+ * recovery handling.
+ */
+ return 0;
+#if 0
+ struct request *rq = pkt->rq;
+ struct pktcdvd_device *pd = rq->rq_disk->private_data;
+ struct block_device *pkt_bdev;
+ struct super_block *sb = NULL;
+ unsigned long old_block, new_block;
+ sector_t new_sector;
+
+ pkt_bdev = bdget(kdev_t_to_nr(pd->pkt_dev));
+ if (pkt_bdev) {
+ sb = get_super(pkt_bdev);
+ bdput(pkt_bdev);
+ }
+
+ if (!sb)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!sb->s_op || !sb->s_op->relocate_blocks)
+ goto out;
+
+ old_block = pkt->sector / (CD_FRAMESIZE >> 9);
+ if (sb->s_op->relocate_blocks(sb, old_block, &new_block))
+ goto out;
+
+ new_sector = new_block * (CD_FRAMESIZE >> 9);
+ pkt->sector = new_sector;
+
+ pkt->bio->bi_sector = new_sector;
+ pkt->bio->bi_next = NULL;
+ pkt->bio->bi_flags = 1 << BIO_UPTODATE;
+ pkt->bio->bi_idx = 0;
+
+ BUG_ON(pkt->bio->bi_rw != (1 << BIO_RW));
+ BUG_ON(pkt->bio->bi_vcnt != pkt->frames);
+ BUG_ON(pkt->bio->bi_size != pkt->frames * CD_FRAMESIZE);
+ BUG_ON(pkt->bio->bi_end_io != pkt_end_io_packet_write);
+ BUG_ON(pkt->bio->bi_private != pkt);
+
+ drop_super(sb);
+ return 1;
+
+out:
+ drop_super(sb);
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline void pkt_set_state(struct packet_data *pkt, enum packet_data_state state)
+{
+#if PACKET_DEBUG > 1
+ static const char *state_name[] = {
+ "IDLE", "WAITING", "READ_WAIT", "WRITE_WAIT", "RECOVERY", "FINISHED"
+ };
+ enum packet_data_state old_state = pkt->state;
+ VPRINTK("pkt %2d : s=%6llx %s -> %s\n", pkt->id, (unsigned long long)pkt->sector,
+ state_name[old_state], state_name[state]);
+#endif
+ pkt->state = state;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Scan the work queue to see if we can start a new packet.
+ * returns non-zero if any work was done.
+ */
+static int pkt_handle_queue(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
+{
+ struct packet_data *pkt, *p;
+ struct bio *bio = NULL;
+ sector_t zone = 0; /* Suppress gcc warning */
+ struct pkt_rb_node *node, *first_node;
+ struct rb_node *n;
+
+ VPRINTK("handle_queue\n");
+
+ atomic_set(&pd->scan_queue, 0);
+
+ if (list_empty(&pd->cdrw.pkt_free_list)) {
+ VPRINTK("handle_queue: no pkt\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Try to find a zone we are not already working on.
+ */
+ spin_lock(&pd->lock);
+ first_node = pkt_rbtree_find(pd, pd->current_sector);
+ if (!first_node) {
+ n = rb_first(&pd->bio_queue);
+ if (n)
+ first_node = rb_entry(n, struct pkt_rb_node, rb_node);
+ }
+ node = first_node;
+ while (node) {
+ bio = node->bio;
+ zone = ZONE(bio->bi_sector, pd);
+ list_for_each_entry(p, &pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list, list) {
+ if (p->sector == zone)
+ goto try_next_bio;
+ }
+ break;
+try_next_bio:
+ node = pkt_rbtree_next(node);
+ if (!node) {
+ n = rb_first(&pd->bio_queue);
+ if (n)
+ node = rb_entry(n, struct pkt_rb_node, rb_node);
+ }
+ if (node == first_node)
+ node = NULL;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&pd->lock);
+ if (!bio) {
+ VPRINTK("handle_queue: no bio\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ pkt = pkt_get_packet_data(pd, zone);
+ BUG_ON(!pkt);
+
+ pd->current_sector = zone + pd->settings.size;
+ pkt->sector = zone;
+ pkt->frames = pd->settings.size >> 2;
+ BUG_ON(pkt->frames > PACKET_MAX_SIZE);
+ pkt->write_size = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Scan work queue for bios in the same zone and link them
+ * to this packet.
+ */
+ spin_lock(&pd->lock);
+ VPRINTK("pkt_handle_queue: looking for zone %llx\n", (unsigned long long)zone);
+ while ((node = pkt_rbtree_find(pd, zone)) != NULL) {
+ bio = node->bio;
+ VPRINTK("pkt_handle_queue: found zone=%llx\n",
+ (unsigned long long)ZONE(bio->bi_sector, pd));
+ if (ZONE(bio->bi_sector, pd) != zone)
+ break;
+ pkt_rbtree_erase(pd, node);
+ spin_lock(&pkt->lock);
+ pkt_add_list_last(bio, &pkt->orig_bios, &pkt->orig_bios_tail);
+ pkt->write_size += bio->bi_size / CD_FRAMESIZE;
+ spin_unlock(&pkt->lock);
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&pd->lock);
+
+ pkt->sleep_time = max(PACKET_WAIT_TIME, 1);
+ pkt_set_state(pkt, PACKET_WAITING_STATE);
+ atomic_set(&pkt->run_sm, 1);
+
+ spin_lock(&pd->cdrw.active_list_lock);
+ list_add(&pkt->list, &pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list);
+ spin_unlock(&pd->cdrw.active_list_lock);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Assemble a bio to write one packet and queue the bio for processing
+ * by the underlying block device.
+ */
+static void pkt_start_write(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct packet_data *pkt)
+{
+ struct bio *bio;
+ struct page *pages[PACKET_MAX_SIZE];
+ int offsets[PACKET_MAX_SIZE];
+ int f;
+ int frames_write;
+
+ for (f = 0; f < pkt->frames; f++) {
+ pages[f] = pkt->pages[(f * CD_FRAMESIZE) / PAGE_SIZE];
+ offsets[f] = (f * CD_FRAMESIZE) % PAGE_SIZE;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Fill-in pages[] and offsets[] with data from orig_bios.
+ */
+ frames_write = 0;
+ spin_lock(&pkt->lock);
+ for (bio = pkt->orig_bios; bio; bio = bio->bi_next) {
+ int segment = bio->bi_idx;
+ int src_offs = 0;
+ int first_frame = (bio->bi_sector - pkt->sector) / (CD_FRAMESIZE >> 9);
+ int num_frames = bio->bi_size / CD_FRAMESIZE;
+ BUG_ON(first_frame < 0);
+ BUG_ON(first_frame + num_frames > pkt->frames);
+ for (f = first_frame; f < first_frame + num_frames; f++) {
+ struct bio_vec *src_bvl = bio_iovec_idx(bio, segment);
+
+ while (src_offs >= src_bvl->bv_len) {
+ src_offs -= src_bvl->bv_len;
+ segment++;
+ BUG_ON(segment >= bio->bi_vcnt);
+ src_bvl = bio_iovec_idx(bio, segment);
+ }
+
+ if (src_bvl->bv_len - src_offs >= CD_FRAMESIZE) {
+ pages[f] = src_bvl->bv_page;
+ offsets[f] = src_bvl->bv_offset + src_offs;
+ } else {
+ pkt_copy_bio_data(bio, segment, src_offs,
+ pages[f], offsets[f]);
+ }
+ src_offs += CD_FRAMESIZE;
+ frames_write++;
+ }
+ }
+ pkt_set_state(pkt, PACKET_WRITE_WAIT_STATE);
+ spin_unlock(&pkt->lock);
+
+ VPRINTK("pkt_start_write: Writing %d frames for zone %llx\n",
+ frames_write, (unsigned long long)pkt->sector);
+ BUG_ON(frames_write != pkt->write_size);
+
+ if (test_bit(PACKET_MERGE_SEGS, &pd->flags) || (pkt->write_size < pkt->frames)) {
+ pkt_make_local_copy(pkt, pages, offsets);
+ pkt->cache_valid = 1;
+ } else {
+ pkt->cache_valid = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Start the write request */
+ bio_init(pkt->w_bio);
+ pkt->w_bio->bi_max_vecs = PACKET_MAX_SIZE;
+ pkt->w_bio->bi_sector = pkt->sector;
+ pkt->w_bio->bi_bdev = pd->bdev;
+ pkt->w_bio->bi_end_io = pkt_end_io_packet_write;
+ pkt->w_bio->bi_private = pkt;
+ for (f = 0; f < pkt->frames; f++) {
+ if ((f + 1 < pkt->frames) && (pages[f + 1] == pages[f]) &&
+ (offsets[f + 1] = offsets[f] + CD_FRAMESIZE)) {
+ if (!bio_add_page(pkt->w_bio, pages[f], CD_FRAMESIZE * 2, offsets[f]))
+ BUG();
+ f++;
+ } else {
+ if (!bio_add_page(pkt->w_bio, pages[f], CD_FRAMESIZE, offsets[f]))
+ BUG();
+ }
+ }
+ VPRINTK("pktcdvd: vcnt=%d\n", pkt->w_bio->bi_vcnt);
+
+ atomic_set(&pkt->io_wait, 1);
+ pkt->w_bio->bi_rw = WRITE;
+ pkt_queue_bio(pd, pkt->w_bio, 0);
+}
+
+static void pkt_finish_packet(struct packet_data *pkt, int uptodate)
+{
+ struct bio *bio, *next;
+
+ if (!uptodate)
+ pkt->cache_valid = 0;
+
+ /* Finish all bios corresponding to this packet */
+ bio = pkt->orig_bios;
+ while (bio) {
+ next = bio->bi_next;
+ bio->bi_next = NULL;
+ bio_endio(bio, bio->bi_size, uptodate ? 0 : -EIO);
+ bio = next;
+ }
+ pkt->orig_bios = pkt->orig_bios_tail = NULL;
+}
+
+static void pkt_run_state_machine(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct packet_data *pkt)
+{
+ int uptodate;
+
+ VPRINTK("run_state_machine: pkt %d\n", pkt->id);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ switch (pkt->state) {
+ case PACKET_WAITING_STATE:
+ if ((pkt->write_size < pkt->frames) && (pkt->sleep_time > 0))
+ return;
+
+ pkt->sleep_time = 0;
+ pkt_gather_data(pd, pkt);
+ pkt_set_state(pkt, PACKET_READ_WAIT_STATE);
+ break;
+
+ case PACKET_READ_WAIT_STATE:
+ if (atomic_read(&pkt->io_wait) > 0)
+ return;
+
+ if (atomic_read(&pkt->io_errors) > 0) {
+ pkt_set_state(pkt, PACKET_RECOVERY_STATE);
+ } else {
+ pkt_start_write(pd, pkt);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case PACKET_WRITE_WAIT_STATE:
+ if (atomic_read(&pkt->io_wait) > 0)
+ return;
+
+ if (test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &pkt->w_bio->bi_flags)) {
+ pkt_set_state(pkt, PACKET_FINISHED_STATE);
+ } else {
+ pkt_set_state(pkt, PACKET_RECOVERY_STATE);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case PACKET_RECOVERY_STATE:
+ if (pkt_start_recovery(pkt)) {
+ pkt_start_write(pd, pkt);
+ } else {
+ VPRINTK("No recovery possible\n");
+ pkt_set_state(pkt, PACKET_FINISHED_STATE);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case PACKET_FINISHED_STATE:
+ uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &pkt->w_bio->bi_flags);
+ pkt_finish_packet(pkt, uptodate);
+ return;
+
+ default:
+ BUG();
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void pkt_handle_packets(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
+{
+ struct packet_data *pkt, *next;
+
+ VPRINTK("pkt_handle_packets\n");
+
+ /*
+ * Run state machine for active packets
+ */
+ list_for_each_entry(pkt, &pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list, list) {
+ if (atomic_read(&pkt->run_sm) > 0) {
+ atomic_set(&pkt->run_sm, 0);
+ pkt_run_state_machine(pd, pkt);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Move no longer active packets to the free list
+ */
+ spin_lock(&pd->cdrw.active_list_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(pkt, next, &pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list, list) {
+ if (pkt->state == PACKET_FINISHED_STATE) {
+ list_del(&pkt->list);
+ pkt_put_packet_data(pd, pkt);
+ pkt_set_state(pkt, PACKET_IDLE_STATE);
+ atomic_set(&pd->scan_queue, 1);
+ }
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&pd->cdrw.active_list_lock);
+}
+
+static void pkt_count_states(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, int *states)
+{
+ struct packet_data *pkt;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i <= PACKET_NUM_STATES; i++)
+ states[i] = 0;
+
+ spin_lock(&pd->cdrw.active_list_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry(pkt, &pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list, list) {
+ states[pkt->state]++;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&pd->cdrw.active_list_lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * kcdrwd is woken up when writes have been queued for one of our
+ * registered devices
+ */
+static int kcdrwd(void *foobar)
+{
+ struct pktcdvd_device *pd = foobar;
+ struct packet_data *pkt;
+ long min_sleep_time, residue;
+
+ set_user_nice(current, -20);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
+
+ /*
+ * Wait until there is something to do
+ */
+ add_wait_queue(&pd->wqueue, &wait);
+ for (;;) {
+ set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+
+ /* Check if we need to run pkt_handle_queue */
+ if (atomic_read(&pd->scan_queue) > 0)
+ goto work_to_do;
+
+ /* Check if we need to run the state machine for some packet */
+ list_for_each_entry(pkt, &pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list, list) {
+ if (atomic_read(&pkt->run_sm) > 0)
+ goto work_to_do;
+ }
+
+ /* Check if we need to process the iosched queues */
+ if (atomic_read(&pd->iosched.attention) != 0)
+ goto work_to_do;
+
+ /* Otherwise, go to sleep */
+ if (PACKET_DEBUG > 1) {
+ int states[PACKET_NUM_STATES];
+ pkt_count_states(pd, states);
+ VPRINTK("kcdrwd: i:%d ow:%d rw:%d ww:%d rec:%d fin:%d\n",
+ states[0], states[1], states[2], states[3],
+ states[4], states[5]);
+ }
+
+ min_sleep_time = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
+ list_for_each_entry(pkt, &pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list, list) {
+ if (pkt->sleep_time && pkt->sleep_time < min_sleep_time)
+ min_sleep_time = pkt->sleep_time;
+ }
+
+ generic_unplug_device(bdev_get_queue(pd->bdev));
+
+ VPRINTK("kcdrwd: sleeping\n");
+ residue = schedule_timeout(min_sleep_time);
+ VPRINTK("kcdrwd: wake up\n");
+
+ /* make swsusp happy with our thread */
+ if (current->flags & PF_FREEZE)
+ refrigerator(PF_FREEZE);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(pkt, &pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list, list) {
+ if (!pkt->sleep_time)
+ continue;
+ pkt->sleep_time -= min_sleep_time - residue;
+ if (pkt->sleep_time <= 0) {
+ pkt->sleep_time = 0;
+ atomic_inc(&pkt->run_sm);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (signal_pending(current)) {
+ flush_signals(current);
+ }
+ if (kthread_should_stop())
+ break;
+ }
+work_to_do:
+ set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+ remove_wait_queue(&pd->wqueue, &wait);
+
+ if (kthread_should_stop())
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * if pkt_handle_queue returns true, we can queue
+ * another request.
+ */
+ while (pkt_handle_queue(pd))
+ ;
+
+ /*
+ * Handle packet state machine
+ */
+ pkt_handle_packets(pd);
+
+ /*
+ * Handle iosched queues
+ */
+ pkt_iosched_process_queue(pd);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void pkt_print_settings(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
+{
+ printk("pktcdvd: %s packets, ", pd->settings.fp ? "Fixed" : "Variable");
+ printk("%u blocks, ", pd->settings.size >> 2);
+ printk("Mode-%c disc\n", pd->settings.block_mode == 8 ? '1' : '2');
+}
+
+static int pkt_mode_sense(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct packet_command *cgc, int page_code, int page_control)
+{
+ memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
+
+ cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10;
+ cgc->cmd[2] = page_code | (page_control << 6);
+ cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
+ cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
+ cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
+ return pkt_generic_packet(pd, cgc);
+}
+
+static int pkt_mode_select(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct packet_command *cgc)
+{
+ memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
+ memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 2);
+ cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10;
+ cgc->cmd[1] = 0x10; /* PF */
+ cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
+ cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
+ cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
+ return pkt_generic_packet(pd, cgc);
+}
+
+static int pkt_get_disc_info(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, disc_information *di)
+{
+ struct packet_command cgc;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* set up command and get the disc info */
+ init_cdrom_command(&cgc, di, sizeof(*di), CGC_DATA_READ);
+ cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO;
+ cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = 2;
+ cgc.quiet = 1;
+
+ if ((ret = pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc)))
+ return ret;
+
+ /* not all drives have the same disc_info length, so requeue
+ * packet with the length the drive tells us it can supply
+ */
+ cgc.buflen = be16_to_cpu(di->disc_information_length) +
+ sizeof(di->disc_information_length);
+
+ if (cgc.buflen > sizeof(disc_information))
+ cgc.buflen = sizeof(disc_information);
+
+ cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen;
+ return pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc);
+}
+
+static int pkt_get_track_info(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, __u16 track, __u8 type, track_information *ti)
+{
+ struct packet_command cgc;
+ int ret;
+
+ init_cdrom_command(&cgc, ti, 8, CGC_DATA_READ);
+ cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO;
+ cgc.cmd[1] = type & 3;
+ cgc.cmd[4] = (track & 0xff00) >> 8;
+ cgc.cmd[5] = track & 0xff;
+ cgc.cmd[8] = 8;
+ cgc.quiet = 1;
+
+ if ((ret = pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc)))
+ return ret;
+
+ cgc.buflen = be16_to_cpu(ti->track_information_length) +
+ sizeof(ti->track_information_length);
+
+ if (cgc.buflen > sizeof(track_information))
+ cgc.buflen = sizeof(track_information);
+
+ cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen;
+ return pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc);
+}
+
+static int pkt_get_last_written(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, long *last_written)
+{
+ disc_information di;
+ track_information ti;
+ __u32 last_track;
+ int ret = -1;
+
+ if ((ret = pkt_get_disc_info(pd, &di)))
+ return ret;
+
+ last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
+ if ((ret = pkt_get_track_info(pd, last_track, 1, &ti)))
+ return ret;
+
+ /* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
+ if (ti.blank) {
+ last_track--;
+ if ((ret = pkt_get_track_info(pd, last_track, 1, &ti)))
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* if last recorded field is valid, return it. */
+ if (ti.lra_v) {
+ *last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.last_rec_address);
+ } else {
+ /* make it up instead */
+ *last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.track_start) +
+ be32_to_cpu(ti.track_size);
+ if (ti.free_blocks)
+ *last_written -= (be32_to_cpu(ti.free_blocks) + 7);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * write mode select package based on pd->settings
+ */
+static int pkt_set_write_settings(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
+{
+ struct packet_command cgc;
+ struct request_sense sense;
+ write_param_page *wp;
+ char buffer[128];
+ int ret, size;
+
+ /* doesn't apply to DVD+RW or DVD-RAM */
+ if ((pd->mmc3_profile == 0x1a) || (pd->mmc3_profile == 0x12))
+ return 0;
+
+ memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
+ init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(*wp), CGC_DATA_READ);
+ cgc.sense = &sense;
+ if ((ret = pkt_mode_sense(pd, &cgc, GPMODE_WRITE_PARMS_PAGE, 0))) {
+ pkt_dump_sense(&cgc);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ size = 2 + ((buffer[0] << 8) | (buffer[1] & 0xff));
+ pd->mode_offset = (buffer[6] << 8) | (buffer[7] & 0xff);
+ if (size > sizeof(buffer))
+ size = sizeof(buffer);
+
+ /*
+ * now get it all
+ */
+ init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
+ cgc.sense = &sense;
+ if ((ret = pkt_mode_sense(pd, &cgc, GPMODE_WRITE_PARMS_PAGE, 0))) {
+ pkt_dump_sense(&cgc);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * write page is offset header + block descriptor length
+ */
+ wp = (write_param_page *) &buffer[sizeof(struct mode_page_header) + pd->mode_offset];
+
+ wp->fp = pd->settings.fp;
+ wp->track_mode = pd->settings.track_mode;
+ wp->write_type = pd->settings.write_type;
+ wp->data_block_type = pd->settings.block_mode;
+
+ wp->multi_session = 0;
+
+#ifdef PACKET_USE_LS
+ wp->link_size = 7;
+ wp->ls_v = 1;
+#endif
+
+ if (wp->data_block_type == PACKET_BLOCK_MODE1) {
+ wp->session_format = 0;
+ wp->subhdr2 = 0x20;
+ } else if (wp->data_block_type == PACKET_BLOCK_MODE2) {
+ wp->session_format = 0x20;
+ wp->subhdr2 = 8;
+#if 0
+ wp->mcn[0] = 0x80;
+ memcpy(&wp->mcn[1], PACKET_MCN, sizeof(wp->mcn) - 1);
+#endif
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * paranoia
+ */
+ printk("pktcdvd: write mode wrong %d\n", wp->data_block_type);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ wp->packet_size = cpu_to_be32(pd->settings.size >> 2);
+
+ cgc.buflen = cgc.cmd[8] = size;
+ if ((ret = pkt_mode_select(pd, &cgc))) {
+ pkt_dump_sense(&cgc);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ pkt_print_settings(pd);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * 0 -- we can write to this track, 1 -- we can't
+ */
+static int pkt_good_track(track_information *ti)
+{
+ /*
+ * only good for CD-RW at the moment, not DVD-RW
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * FIXME: only for FP
+ */
+ if (ti->fp == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * "good" settings as per Mt Fuji.
+ */
+ if (ti->rt == 0 && ti->blank == 0 && ti->packet == 1)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (ti->rt == 0 && ti->blank == 1 && ti->packet == 1)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (ti->rt == 1 && ti->blank == 0 && ti->packet == 1)
+ return 0;
+
+ printk("pktcdvd: bad state %d-%d-%d\n", ti->rt, ti->blank, ti->packet);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * 0 -- we can write to this disc, 1 -- we can't
+ */
+static int pkt_good_disc(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, disc_information *di)
+{
+ switch (pd->mmc3_profile) {
+ case 0x0a: /* CD-RW */
+ case 0xffff: /* MMC3 not supported */
+ break;
+ case 0x1a: /* DVD+RW */
+ case 0x13: /* DVD-RW */
+ case 0x12: /* DVD-RAM */
+ return 0;
+ default:
+ printk("pktcdvd: Wrong disc profile (%x)\n", pd->mmc3_profile);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * for disc type 0xff we should probably reserve a new track.
+ * but i'm not sure, should we leave this to user apps? probably.
+ */
+ if (di->disc_type == 0xff) {
+ printk("pktcdvd: Unknown disc. No track?\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (di->disc_type != 0x20 && di->disc_type != 0) {
+ printk("pktcdvd: Wrong disc type (%x)\n", di->disc_type);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (di->erasable == 0) {
+ printk("pktcdvd: Disc not erasable\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (di->border_status == PACKET_SESSION_RESERVED) {
+ printk("pktcdvd: Can't write to last track (reserved)\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pkt_probe_settings(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
+{
+ struct packet_command cgc;
+ unsigned char buf[12];
+ disc_information di;
+ track_information ti;
+ int ret, track;
+
+ init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
+ cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
+ cgc.cmd[8] = 8;
+ ret = pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc);
+ pd->mmc3_profile = ret ? 0xffff : buf[6] << 8 | buf[7];
+
+ memset(&di, 0, sizeof(disc_information));
+ memset(&ti, 0, sizeof(track_information));
+
+ if ((ret = pkt_get_disc_info(pd, &di))) {
+ printk("failed get_disc\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (pkt_good_disc(pd, &di))
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ switch (pd->mmc3_profile) {
+ case 0x1a: /* DVD+RW */
+ printk("pktcdvd: inserted media is DVD+RW\n");
+ break;
+ case 0x13: /* DVD-RW */
+ printk("pktcdvd: inserted media is DVD-RW\n");
+ break;
+ case 0x12: /* DVD-RAM */
+ printk("pktcdvd: inserted media is DVD-RAM\n");
+ break;
+ default:
+ printk("pktcdvd: inserted media is CD-R%s\n", di.erasable ? "W" : "");
+ break;
+ }
+ pd->type = di.erasable ? PACKET_CDRW : PACKET_CDR;
+
+ track = 1; /* (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb; */
+ if ((ret = pkt_get_track_info(pd, track, 1, &ti))) {
+ printk("pktcdvd: failed get_track\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (pkt_good_track(&ti)) {
+ printk("pktcdvd: can't write to this track\n");
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * we keep packet size in 512 byte units, makes it easier to
+ * deal with request calculations.
+ */
+ pd->settings.size = be32_to_cpu(ti.fixed_packet_size) << 2;
+ if (pd->settings.size == 0) {
+ printk("pktcdvd: detected zero packet size!\n");
+ pd->settings.size = 128;
+ }
+ pd->settings.fp = ti.fp;
+ pd->offset = (be32_to_cpu(ti.track_start) << 2) & (pd->settings.size - 1);
+
+ if (ti.nwa_v) {
+ pd->nwa = be32_to_cpu(ti.next_writable);
+ set_bit(PACKET_NWA_VALID, &pd->flags);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * in theory we could use lra on -RW media as well and just zero
+ * blocks that haven't been written yet, but in practice that
+ * is just a no-go. we'll use that for -R, naturally.
+ */
+ if (ti.lra_v) {
+ pd->lra = be32_to_cpu(ti.last_rec_address);
+ set_bit(PACKET_LRA_VALID, &pd->flags);
+ } else {
+ pd->lra = 0xffffffff;
+ set_bit(PACKET_LRA_VALID, &pd->flags);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * fine for now
+ */
+ pd->settings.link_loss = 7;
+ pd->settings.write_type = 0; /* packet */
+ pd->settings.track_mode = ti.track_mode;
+
+ /*
+ * mode1 or mode2 disc
+ */
+ switch (ti.data_mode) {
+ case PACKET_MODE1:
+ pd->settings.block_mode = PACKET_BLOCK_MODE1;
+ break;
+ case PACKET_MODE2:
+ pd->settings.block_mode = PACKET_BLOCK_MODE2;
+ break;
+ default:
+ printk("pktcdvd: unknown data mode\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * enable/disable write caching on drive
+ */
+static int pkt_write_caching(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, int set)
+{
+ struct packet_command cgc;
+ struct request_sense sense;
+ unsigned char buf[64];
+ int ret;
+
+ memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
+ init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
+ cgc.sense = &sense;
+ cgc.buflen = pd->mode_offset + 12;
+
+ /*
+ * caching mode page might not be there, so quiet this command
+ */
+ cgc.quiet = 1;
+
+ if ((ret = pkt_mode_sense(pd, &cgc, GPMODE_WCACHING_PAGE, 0)))
+ return ret;
+
+ buf[pd->mode_offset + 10] |= (!!set << 2);
+
+ cgc.buflen = cgc.cmd[8] = 2 + ((buf[0] << 8) | (buf[1] & 0xff));
+ ret = pkt_mode_select(pd, &cgc);
+ if (ret) {
+ printk("pktcdvd: write caching control failed\n");
+ pkt_dump_sense(&cgc);
+ } else if (!ret && set)
+ printk("pktcdvd: enabled write caching on %s\n", pd->name);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int pkt_lock_door(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, int lockflag)
+{
+ struct packet_command cgc;
+
+ init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
+ cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL;
+ cgc.cmd[4] = lockflag ? 1 : 0;
+ return pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns drive maximum write speed
+ */
+static int pkt_get_max_speed(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, unsigned *write_speed)
+{
+ struct packet_command cgc;
+ struct request_sense sense;
+ unsigned char buf[256+18];
+ unsigned char *cap_buf;
+ int ret, offset;
+
+ memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
+ cap_buf = &buf[sizeof(struct mode_page_header) + pd->mode_offset];
+ init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
+ cgc.sense = &sense;
+
+ ret = pkt_mode_sense(pd, &cgc, GPMODE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE, 0);
+ if (ret) {
+ cgc.buflen = pd->mode_offset + cap_buf[1] + 2 +
+ sizeof(struct mode_page_header);
+ ret = pkt_mode_sense(pd, &cgc, GPMODE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE, 0);
+ if (ret) {
+ pkt_dump_sense(&cgc);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ offset = 20; /* Obsoleted field, used by older drives */
+ if (cap_buf[1] >= 28)
+ offset = 28; /* Current write speed selected */
+ if (cap_buf[1] >= 30) {
+ /* If the drive reports at least one "Logical Unit Write
+ * Speed Performance Descriptor Block", use the information
+ * in the first block. (contains the highest speed)
+ */
+ int num_spdb = (cap_buf[30] << 8) + cap_buf[31];
+ if (num_spdb > 0)
+ offset = 34;
+ }
+
+ *write_speed = (cap_buf[offset] << 8) | cap_buf[offset + 1];
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* These tables from cdrecord - I don't have orange book */
+/* standard speed CD-RW (1-4x) */
+static char clv_to_speed[16] = {
+ /* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 */
+ 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
+};
+/* high speed CD-RW (-10x) */
+static char hs_clv_to_speed[16] = {
+ /* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 */
+ 0, 2, 4, 6, 10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
+};
+/* ultra high speed CD-RW */
+static char us_clv_to_speed[16] = {
+ /* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 */
+ 0, 2, 4, 8, 0, 0,16, 0,24,32,40,48, 0, 0, 0, 0
+};
+
+/*
+ * reads the maximum media speed from ATIP
+ */
+static int pkt_media_speed(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, unsigned *speed)
+{
+ struct packet_command cgc;
+ struct request_sense sense;
+ unsigned char buf[64];
+ unsigned int size, st, sp;
+ int ret;
+
+ init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, 2, CGC_DATA_READ);
+ cgc.sense = &sense;
+ cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP;
+ cgc.cmd[1] = 2;
+ cgc.cmd[2] = 4; /* READ ATIP */
+ cgc.cmd[8] = 2;
+ ret = pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc);
+ if (ret) {
+ pkt_dump_sense(&cgc);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ size = ((unsigned int) buf[0]<<8) + buf[1] + 2;
+ if (size > sizeof(buf))
+ size = sizeof(buf);
+
+ init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
+ cgc.sense = &sense;
+ cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP;
+ cgc.cmd[1] = 2;
+ cgc.cmd[2] = 4;
+ cgc.cmd[8] = size;
+ ret = pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc);
+ if (ret) {
+ pkt_dump_sense(&cgc);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (!buf[6] & 0x40) {
+ printk("pktcdvd: Disc type is not CD-RW\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (!buf[6] & 0x4) {
+ printk("pktcdvd: A1 values on media are not valid, maybe not CDRW?\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ st = (buf[6] >> 3) & 0x7; /* disc sub-type */
+
+ sp = buf[16] & 0xf; /* max speed from ATIP A1 field */
+
+ /* Info from cdrecord */
+ switch (st) {
+ case 0: /* standard speed */
+ *speed = clv_to_speed[sp];
+ break;
+ case 1: /* high speed */
+ *speed = hs_clv_to_speed[sp];
+ break;
+ case 2: /* ultra high speed */
+ *speed = us_clv_to_speed[sp];
+ break;
+ default:
+ printk("pktcdvd: Unknown disc sub-type %d\n",st);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (*speed) {
+ printk("pktcdvd: Max. media speed: %d\n",*speed);
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ printk("pktcdvd: Unknown speed %d for sub-type %d\n",sp,st);
+ return 1;
+ }
+}
+
+static int pkt_perform_opc(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
+{
+ struct packet_command cgc;
+ struct request_sense sense;
+ int ret;
+
+ VPRINTK("pktcdvd: Performing OPC\n");
+
+ init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
+ cgc.sense = &sense;
+ cgc.timeout = 60*HZ;
+ cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_SEND_OPC;
+ cgc.cmd[1] = 1;
+ if ((ret = pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc)))
+ pkt_dump_sense(&cgc);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int pkt_open_write(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
+{
+ int ret;
+ unsigned int write_speed, media_write_speed, read_speed;
+
+ if ((ret = pkt_probe_settings(pd))) {
+ DPRINTK("pktcdvd: %s failed probe\n", pd->name);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ if ((ret = pkt_set_write_settings(pd))) {
+ DPRINTK("pktcdvd: %s failed saving write settings\n", pd->name);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ pkt_write_caching(pd, USE_WCACHING);
+
+ if ((ret = pkt_get_max_speed(pd, &write_speed)))
+ write_speed = 16 * 177;
+ switch (pd->mmc3_profile) {
+ case 0x13: /* DVD-RW */
+ case 0x1a: /* DVD+RW */
+ case 0x12: /* DVD-RAM */
+ DPRINTK("pktcdvd: write speed %ukB/s\n", write_speed);
+ break;
+ default:
+ if ((ret = pkt_media_speed(pd, &media_write_speed)))
+ media_write_speed = 16;
+ write_speed = min(write_speed, media_write_speed * 177);
+ DPRINTK("pktcdvd: write speed %ux\n", write_speed / 176);
+ break;
+ }
+ read_speed = write_speed;
+
+ if ((ret = pkt_set_speed(pd, write_speed, read_speed))) {
+ DPRINTK("pktcdvd: %s couldn't set write speed\n", pd->name);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ pd->write_speed = write_speed;
+ pd->read_speed = read_speed;
+
+ if ((ret = pkt_perform_opc(pd))) {
+ DPRINTK("pktcdvd: %s Optimum Power Calibration failed\n", pd->name);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * called at open time.
+ */
+static int pkt_open_dev(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, int write)
+{
+ int ret;
+ long lba;
+ request_queue_t *q;
+
+ /*
+ * We need to re-open the cdrom device without O_NONBLOCK to be able
+ * to read/write from/to it. It is already opened in O_NONBLOCK mode
+ * so bdget() can't fail.
+ */
+ bdget(pd->bdev->bd_dev);
+ if ((ret = blkdev_get(pd->bdev, FMODE_READ, O_RDONLY)))
+ goto out;
+
+ if ((ret = pkt_get_last_written(pd, &lba))) {
+ printk("pktcdvd: pkt_get_last_written failed\n");
+ goto out_putdev;
+ }
+
+ set_capacity(pd->disk, lba << 2);
+ set_capacity(pd->bdev->bd_disk, lba << 2);
+ bd_set_size(pd->bdev, (loff_t)lba << 11);
+
+ q = bdev_get_queue(pd->bdev);
+ if (write) {
+ if ((ret = pkt_open_write(pd)))
+ goto out_putdev;
+ /*
+ * Some CDRW drives can not handle writes larger than one packet,
+ * even if the size is a multiple of the packet size.
+ */
+ spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+ blk_queue_max_sectors(q, pd->settings.size);
+ spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+ set_bit(PACKET_WRITABLE, &pd->flags);
+ } else {
+ pkt_set_speed(pd, MAX_SPEED, MAX_SPEED);
+ clear_bit(PACKET_WRITABLE, &pd->flags);
+ }
+
+ if ((ret = pkt_set_segment_merging(pd, q)))
+ goto out_putdev;
+
+ if (write)
+ printk("pktcdvd: %lukB available on disc\n", lba << 1);
+
+ return 0;
+
+out_putdev:
+ blkdev_put(pd->bdev);
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * called when the device is closed. makes sure that the device flushes
+ * the internal cache before we close.
+ */
+static void pkt_release_dev(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, int flush)
+{
+ if (flush && pkt_flush_cache(pd))
+ DPRINTK("pktcdvd: %s not flushing cache\n", pd->name);
+
+ pkt_lock_door(pd, 0);
+
+ pkt_set_speed(pd, MAX_SPEED, MAX_SPEED);
+ blkdev_put(pd->bdev);
+}
+
+static struct pktcdvd_device *pkt_find_dev_from_minor(int dev_minor)
+{
+ if (dev_minor >= MAX_WRITERS)
+ return NULL;
+ return pkt_devs[dev_minor];
+}
+
+static int pkt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ struct pktcdvd_device *pd = NULL;
+ int ret;
+
+ VPRINTK("pktcdvd: entering open\n");
+
+ down(&ctl_mutex);
+ pd = pkt_find_dev_from_minor(iminor(inode));
+ if (!pd) {
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ BUG_ON(pd->refcnt < 0);
+
+ pd->refcnt++;
+ if (pd->refcnt == 1) {
+ if (pkt_open_dev(pd, file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) {
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto out_dec;
+ }
+ /*
+ * needed here as well, since ext2 (among others) may change
+ * the blocksize at mount time
+ */
+ set_blocksize(inode->i_bdev, CD_FRAMESIZE);
+ }
+
+ up(&ctl_mutex);
+ return 0;
+
+out_dec:
+ pd->refcnt--;
+out:
+ VPRINTK("pktcdvd: failed open (%d)\n", ret);
+ up(&ctl_mutex);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int pkt_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ struct pktcdvd_device *pd = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ down(&ctl_mutex);
+ pd->refcnt--;
+ BUG_ON(pd->refcnt < 0);
+ if (pd->refcnt == 0) {
+ int flush = test_bit(PACKET_WRITABLE, &pd->flags);
+ pkt_release_dev(pd, flush);
+ }
+ up(&ctl_mutex);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+static void *psd_pool_alloc(unsigned int __nocast gfp_mask, void *data)
+{
+ return kmalloc(sizeof(struct packet_stacked_data), gfp_mask);
+}
+
+static void psd_pool_free(void *ptr, void *data)
+{
+ kfree(ptr);
+}
+
+static int pkt_end_io_read_cloned(struct bio *bio, unsigned int bytes_done, int err)
+{
+ struct packet_stacked_data *psd = bio->bi_private;
+ struct pktcdvd_device *pd = psd->pd;
+
+ if (bio->bi_size)
+ return 1;
+
+ bio_put(bio);
+ bio_endio(psd->bio, psd->bio->bi_size, err);
+ mempool_free(psd, psd_pool);
+ pkt_bio_finished(pd);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pkt_make_request(request_queue_t *q, struct bio *bio)
+{
+ struct pktcdvd_device *pd;
+ char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
+ sector_t zone;
+ struct packet_data *pkt;
+ int was_empty, blocked_bio;
+ struct pkt_rb_node *node;
+
+ pd = q->queuedata;
+ if (!pd) {
+ printk("pktcdvd: %s incorrect request queue\n", bdevname(bio->bi_bdev, b));
+ goto end_io;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Clone READ bios so we can have our own bi_end_io callback.
+ */
+ if (bio_data_dir(bio) == READ) {
+ struct bio *cloned_bio = bio_clone(bio, GFP_NOIO);
+ struct packet_stacked_data *psd = mempool_alloc(psd_pool, GFP_NOIO);
+
+ psd->pd = pd;
+ psd->bio = bio;
+ cloned_bio->bi_bdev = pd->bdev;
+ cloned_bio->bi_private = psd;
+ cloned_bio->bi_end_io = pkt_end_io_read_cloned;
+ pd->stats.secs_r += bio->bi_size >> 9;
+ pkt_queue_bio(pd, cloned_bio, 1);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!test_bit(PACKET_WRITABLE, &pd->flags)) {
+ printk("pktcdvd: WRITE for ro device %s (%llu)\n",
+ pd->name, (unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector);
+ goto end_io;
+ }
+
+ if (!bio->bi_size || (bio->bi_size % CD_FRAMESIZE)) {
+ printk("pktcdvd: wrong bio size\n");
+ goto end_io;
+ }
+
+ blk_queue_bounce(q, &bio);
+
+ zone = ZONE(bio->bi_sector, pd);
+ VPRINTK("pkt_make_request: start = %6llx stop = %6llx\n",
+ (unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector,
+ (unsigned long long)(bio->bi_sector + bio_sectors(bio)));
+
+ /* Check if we have to split the bio */
+ {
+ struct bio_pair *bp;
+ sector_t last_zone;
+ int first_sectors;
+
+ last_zone = ZONE(bio->bi_sector + bio_sectors(bio) - 1, pd);
+ if (last_zone != zone) {
+ BUG_ON(last_zone != zone + pd->settings.size);
+ first_sectors = last_zone - bio->bi_sector;
+ bp = bio_split(bio, bio_split_pool, first_sectors);
+ BUG_ON(!bp);
+ pkt_make_request(q, &bp->bio1);
+ pkt_make_request(q, &bp->bio2);
+ bio_pair_release(bp);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we find a matching packet in state WAITING or READ_WAIT, we can
+ * just append this bio to that packet.
+ */
+ spin_lock(&pd->cdrw.active_list_lock);
+ blocked_bio = 0;
+ list_for_each_entry(pkt, &pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list, list) {
+ if (pkt->sector == zone) {
+ spin_lock(&pkt->lock);
+ if ((pkt->state == PACKET_WAITING_STATE) ||
+ (pkt->state == PACKET_READ_WAIT_STATE)) {
+ pkt_add_list_last(bio, &pkt->orig_bios,
+ &pkt->orig_bios_tail);
+ pkt->write_size += bio->bi_size / CD_FRAMESIZE;
+ if ((pkt->write_size >= pkt->frames) &&
+ (pkt->state == PACKET_WAITING_STATE)) {
+ atomic_inc(&pkt->run_sm);
+ wake_up(&pd->wqueue);
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&pkt->lock);
+ spin_unlock(&pd->cdrw.active_list_lock);
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ blocked_bio = 1;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&pkt->lock);
+ }
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&pd->cdrw.active_list_lock);
+
+ /*
+ * No matching packet found. Store the bio in the work queue.
+ */
+ node = mempool_alloc(pd->rb_pool, GFP_NOIO);
+ BUG_ON(!node);
+ node->bio = bio;
+ spin_lock(&pd->lock);
+ BUG_ON(pd->bio_queue_size < 0);
+ was_empty = (pd->bio_queue_size == 0);
+ pkt_rbtree_insert(pd, node);
+ spin_unlock(&pd->lock);
+
+ /*
+ * Wake up the worker thread.
+ */
+ atomic_set(&pd->scan_queue, 1);
+ if (was_empty) {
+ /* This wake_up is required for correct operation */
+ wake_up(&pd->wqueue);
+ } else if (!list_empty(&pd->cdrw.pkt_free_list) && !blocked_bio) {
+ /*
+ * This wake up is not required for correct operation,
+ * but improves performance in some cases.
+ */
+ wake_up(&pd->wqueue);
+ }
+ return 0;
+end_io:
+ bio_io_error(bio, bio->bi_size);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+
+static int pkt_merge_bvec(request_queue_t *q, struct bio *bio, struct bio_vec *bvec)
+{
+ struct pktcdvd_device *pd = q->queuedata;
+ sector_t zone = ZONE(bio->bi_sector, pd);
+ int used = ((bio->bi_sector - zone) << 9) + bio->bi_size;
+ int remaining = (pd->settings.size << 9) - used;
+ int remaining2;
+
+ /*
+ * A bio <= PAGE_SIZE must be allowed. If it crosses a packet
+ * boundary, pkt_make_request() will split the bio.
+ */
+ remaining2 = PAGE_SIZE - bio->bi_size;
+ remaining = max(remaining, remaining2);
+
+ BUG_ON(remaining < 0);
+ return remaining;
+}
+
+static void pkt_init_queue(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
+{
+ request_queue_t *q = pd->disk->queue;
+
+ blk_queue_make_request(q, pkt_make_request);
+ blk_queue_hardsect_size(q, CD_FRAMESIZE);
+ blk_queue_max_sectors(q, PACKET_MAX_SECTORS);
+ blk_queue_merge_bvec(q, pkt_merge_bvec);
+ q->queuedata = pd;
+}
+
+static int pkt_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
+{
+ struct pktcdvd_device *pd = m->private;
+ char *msg;
+ char bdev_buf[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
+ int states[PACKET_NUM_STATES];
+
+ seq_printf(m, "Writer %s mapped to %s:\n", pd->name,
+ bdevname(pd->bdev, bdev_buf));
+
+ seq_printf(m, "\nSettings:\n");
+ seq_printf(m, "\tpacket size:\t\t%dkB\n", pd->settings.size / 2);
+
+ if (pd->settings.write_type == 0)
+ msg = "Packet";
+ else
+ msg = "Unknown";
+ seq_printf(m, "\twrite type:\t\t%s\n", msg);
+
+ seq_printf(m, "\tpacket type:\t\t%s\n", pd->settings.fp ? "Fixed" : "Variable");
+ seq_printf(m, "\tlink loss:\t\t%d\n", pd->settings.link_loss);
+
+ seq_printf(m, "\ttrack mode:\t\t%d\n", pd->settings.track_mode);
+
+ if (pd->settings.block_mode == PACKET_BLOCK_MODE1)
+ msg = "Mode 1";
+ else if (pd->settings.block_mode == PACKET_BLOCK_MODE2)
+ msg = "Mode 2";
+ else
+ msg = "Unknown";
+ seq_printf(m, "\tblock mode:\t\t%s\n", msg);
+
+ seq_printf(m, "\nStatistics:\n");
+ seq_printf(m, "\tpackets started:\t%lu\n", pd->stats.pkt_started);
+ seq_printf(m, "\tpackets ended:\t\t%lu\n", pd->stats.pkt_ended);
+ seq_printf(m, "\twritten:\t\t%lukB\n", pd->stats.secs_w >> 1);
+ seq_printf(m, "\tread gather:\t\t%lukB\n", pd->stats.secs_rg >> 1);
+ seq_printf(m, "\tread:\t\t\t%lukB\n", pd->stats.secs_r >> 1);
+
+ seq_printf(m, "\nMisc:\n");
+ seq_printf(m, "\treference count:\t%d\n", pd->refcnt);
+ seq_printf(m, "\tflags:\t\t\t0x%lx\n", pd->flags);
+ seq_printf(m, "\tread speed:\t\t%ukB/s\n", pd->read_speed);
+ seq_printf(m, "\twrite speed:\t\t%ukB/s\n", pd->write_speed);
+ seq_printf(m, "\tstart offset:\t\t%lu\n", pd->offset);
+ seq_printf(m, "\tmode page offset:\t%u\n", pd->mode_offset);
+
+ seq_printf(m, "\nQueue state:\n");
+ seq_printf(m, "\tbios queued:\t\t%d\n", pd->bio_queue_size);
+ seq_printf(m, "\tbios pending:\t\t%d\n", atomic_read(&pd->cdrw.pending_bios));
+ seq_printf(m, "\tcurrent sector:\t\t0x%llx\n", (unsigned long long)pd->current_sector);
+
+ pkt_count_states(pd, states);
+ seq_printf(m, "\tstate:\t\t\ti:%d ow:%d rw:%d ww:%d rec:%d fin:%d\n",
+ states[0], states[1], states[2], states[3], states[4], states[5]);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pkt_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ return single_open(file, pkt_seq_show, PDE(inode)->data);
+}
+
+static struct file_operations pkt_proc_fops = {
+ .open = pkt_seq_open,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .llseek = seq_lseek,
+ .release = single_release
+};
+
+static int pkt_new_dev(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, dev_t dev)
+{
+ int i;
+ int ret = 0;
+ char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
+ struct proc_dir_entry *proc;
+ struct block_device *bdev;
+
+ if (pd->pkt_dev == dev) {
+ printk("pktcdvd: Recursive setup not allowed\n");
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_WRITERS; i++) {
+ struct pktcdvd_device *pd2 = pkt_devs[i];
+ if (!pd2)
+ continue;
+ if (pd2->bdev->bd_dev == dev) {
+ printk("pktcdvd: %s already setup\n", bdevname(pd2->bdev, b));
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+ if (pd2->pkt_dev == dev) {
+ printk("pktcdvd: Can't chain pktcdvd devices\n");
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+ }
+
+ bdev = bdget(dev);
+ if (!bdev)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ ret = blkdev_get(bdev, FMODE_READ, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* This is safe, since we have a reference from open(). */
+ __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
+
+ if (!pkt_grow_pktlist(pd, CONFIG_CDROM_PKTCDVD_BUFFERS)) {
+ printk("pktcdvd: not enough memory for buffers\n");
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_mem;
+ }
+
+ pd->bdev = bdev;
+ set_blocksize(bdev, CD_FRAMESIZE);
+
+ pkt_init_queue(pd);
+
+ atomic_set(&pd->cdrw.pending_bios, 0);
+ pd->cdrw.thread = kthread_run(kcdrwd, pd, "%s", pd->name);
+ if (IS_ERR(pd->cdrw.thread)) {
+ printk("pktcdvd: can't start kernel thread\n");
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_thread;
+ }
+
+ proc = create_proc_entry(pd->name, 0, pkt_proc);
+ if (proc) {
+ proc->data = pd;
+ proc->proc_fops = &pkt_proc_fops;
+ }
+ DPRINTK("pktcdvd: writer %s mapped to %s\n", pd->name, bdevname(bdev, b));
+ return 0;
+
+out_thread:
+ pkt_shrink_pktlist(pd);
+out_mem:
+ blkdev_put(bdev);
+ /* This is safe: open() is still holding a reference. */
+ module_put(THIS_MODULE);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int pkt_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+ struct pktcdvd_device *pd = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
+
+ VPRINTK("pkt_ioctl: cmd %x, dev %d:%d\n", cmd, imajor(inode), iminor(inode));
+ BUG_ON(!pd);
+
+ switch (cmd) {
+ /*
+ * forward selected CDROM ioctls to CD-ROM, for UDF
+ */
+ case CDROMMULTISESSION:
+ case CDROMREADTOCENTRY:
+ case CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN:
+ case CDROM_SEND_PACKET:
+ case SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND:
+ return ioctl_by_bdev(pd->bdev, cmd, arg);
+
+ case CDROMEJECT:
+ /*
+ * The door gets locked when the device is opened, so we
+ * have to unlock it or else the eject command fails.
+ */
+ pkt_lock_door(pd, 0);
+ return ioctl_by_bdev(pd->bdev, cmd, arg);
+
+ default:
+ printk("pktcdvd: Unknown ioctl for %s (%x)\n", pd->name, cmd);
+ return -ENOTTY;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pkt_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
+{
+ struct pktcdvd_device *pd = disk->private_data;
+ struct gendisk *attached_disk;
+
+ if (!pd)
+ return 0;
+ if (!pd->bdev)
+ return 0;
+ attached_disk = pd->bdev->bd_disk;
+ if (!attached_disk)
+ return 0;
+ return attached_disk->fops->media_changed(attached_disk);
+}
+
+static struct block_device_operations pktcdvd_ops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .open = pkt_open,
+ .release = pkt_close,
+ .ioctl = pkt_ioctl,
+ .media_changed = pkt_media_changed,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Set up mapping from pktcdvd device to CD-ROM device.
+ */
+static int pkt_setup_dev(struct pkt_ctrl_command *ctrl_cmd)
+{
+ int idx;
+ int ret = -ENOMEM;
+ struct pktcdvd_device *pd;
+ struct gendisk *disk;
+ dev_t dev = new_decode_dev(ctrl_cmd->dev);
+
+ for (idx = 0; idx < MAX_WRITERS; idx++)
+ if (!pkt_devs[idx])
+ break;
+ if (idx == MAX_WRITERS) {
+ printk("pktcdvd: max %d writers supported\n", MAX_WRITERS);
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ pd = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pktcdvd_device), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!pd)
+ return ret;
+ memset(pd, 0, sizeof(struct pktcdvd_device));
+
+ pd->rb_pool = mempool_create(PKT_RB_POOL_SIZE, pkt_rb_alloc, pkt_rb_free, NULL);
+ if (!pd->rb_pool)
+ goto out_mem;
+
+ disk = alloc_disk(1);
+ if (!disk)
+ goto out_mem;
+ pd->disk = disk;
+
+ spin_lock_init(&pd->lock);
+ spin_lock_init(&pd->iosched.lock);
+ sprintf(pd->name, "pktcdvd%d", idx);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&pd->wqueue);
+ pd->bio_queue = RB_ROOT;
+
+ disk->major = pkt_major;
+ disk->first_minor = idx;
+ disk->fops = &pktcdvd_ops;
+ disk->flags = GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
+ sprintf(disk->disk_name, "pktcdvd%d", idx);
+ disk->private_data = pd;
+ disk->queue = blk_alloc_queue(GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!disk->queue)
+ goto out_mem2;
+
+ pd->pkt_dev = MKDEV(disk->major, disk->first_minor);
+ ret = pkt_new_dev(pd, dev);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_new_dev;
+
+ add_disk(disk);
+ pkt_devs[idx] = pd;
+ ctrl_cmd->pkt_dev = new_encode_dev(pd->pkt_dev);
+ return 0;
+
+out_new_dev:
+ blk_put_queue(disk->queue);
+out_mem2:
+ put_disk(disk);
+out_mem:
+ if (pd->rb_pool)
+ mempool_destroy(pd->rb_pool);
+ kfree(pd);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Tear down mapping from pktcdvd device to CD-ROM device.
+ */
+static int pkt_remove_dev(struct pkt_ctrl_command *ctrl_cmd)
+{
+ struct pktcdvd_device *pd;
+ int idx;
+ dev_t pkt_dev = new_decode_dev(ctrl_cmd->pkt_dev);
+
+ for (idx = 0; idx < MAX_WRITERS; idx++) {
+ pd = pkt_devs[idx];
+ if (pd && (pd->pkt_dev == pkt_dev))
+ break;
+ }
+ if (idx == MAX_WRITERS) {
+ DPRINTK("pktcdvd: dev not setup\n");
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+
+ if (pd->refcnt > 0)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ if (!IS_ERR(pd->cdrw.thread))
+ kthread_stop(pd->cdrw.thread);
+
+ blkdev_put(pd->bdev);
+
+ pkt_shrink_pktlist(pd);
+
+ remove_proc_entry(pd->name, pkt_proc);
+ DPRINTK("pktcdvd: writer %s unmapped\n", pd->name);
+
+ del_gendisk(pd->disk);
+ blk_put_queue(pd->disk->queue);
+ put_disk(pd->disk);
+
+ pkt_devs[idx] = NULL;
+ mempool_destroy(pd->rb_pool);
+ kfree(pd);
+
+ /* This is safe: open() is still holding a reference. */
+ module_put(THIS_MODULE);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void pkt_get_status(struct pkt_ctrl_command *ctrl_cmd)
+{
+ struct pktcdvd_device *pd = pkt_find_dev_from_minor(ctrl_cmd->dev_index);
+ if (pd) {
+ ctrl_cmd->dev = new_encode_dev(pd->bdev->bd_dev);
+ ctrl_cmd->pkt_dev = new_encode_dev(pd->pkt_dev);
+ } else {
+ ctrl_cmd->dev = 0;
+ ctrl_cmd->pkt_dev = 0;
+ }
+ ctrl_cmd->num_devices = MAX_WRITERS;
+}
+
+static int pkt_ctl_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+ void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
+ struct pkt_ctrl_command ctrl_cmd;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (cmd != PACKET_CTRL_CMD)
+ return -ENOTTY;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&ctrl_cmd, argp, sizeof(struct pkt_ctrl_command)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ switch (ctrl_cmd.command) {
+ case PKT_CTRL_CMD_SETUP:
+ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+ return -EPERM;
+ down(&ctl_mutex);
+ ret = pkt_setup_dev(&ctrl_cmd);
+ up(&ctl_mutex);
+ break;
+ case PKT_CTRL_CMD_TEARDOWN:
+ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+ return -EPERM;
+ down(&ctl_mutex);
+ ret = pkt_remove_dev(&ctrl_cmd);
+ up(&ctl_mutex);
+ break;
+ case PKT_CTRL_CMD_STATUS:
+ down(&ctl_mutex);
+ pkt_get_status(&ctrl_cmd);
+ up(&ctl_mutex);
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -ENOTTY;
+ }
+
+ if (copy_to_user(argp, &ctrl_cmd, sizeof(struct pkt_ctrl_command)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+static struct file_operations pkt_ctl_fops = {
+ .ioctl = pkt_ctl_ioctl,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice pkt_misc = {
+ .minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
+ .name = "pktcdvd",
+ .devfs_name = "pktcdvd/control",
+ .fops = &pkt_ctl_fops
+};
+
+static int __init pkt_init(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ psd_pool = mempool_create(PSD_POOL_SIZE, psd_pool_alloc, psd_pool_free, NULL);
+ if (!psd_pool)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ret = register_blkdev(pkt_major, "pktcdvd");
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ printk("pktcdvd: Unable to register block device\n");
+ goto out2;
+ }
+ if (!pkt_major)
+ pkt_major = ret;
+
+ ret = misc_register(&pkt_misc);
+ if (ret) {
+ printk("pktcdvd: Unable to register misc device\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ init_MUTEX(&ctl_mutex);
+
+ pkt_proc = proc_mkdir("pktcdvd", proc_root_driver);
+
+ DPRINTK("pktcdvd: %s\n", VERSION_CODE);
+ return 0;
+
+out:
+ unregister_blkdev(pkt_major, "pktcdvd");
+out2:
+ mempool_destroy(psd_pool);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void __exit pkt_exit(void)
+{
+ remove_proc_entry("pktcdvd", proc_root_driver);
+ misc_deregister(&pkt_misc);
+ unregister_blkdev(pkt_major, "pktcdvd");
+ mempool_destroy(psd_pool);
+}
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Packet writing layer for CD/DVD drives");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+module_init(pkt_init);
+module_exit(pkt_exit);