Linux-2.6.12-rc2

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!
diff --git a/sound/oss/sb_audio.c b/sound/oss/sb_audio.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..75e54f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/oss/sb_audio.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1098 @@
+/*
+ * sound/sb_audio.c
+ *
+ * Audio routines for Sound Blaster compatible cards.
+ *
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) by Hannu Savolainen 1993-1997
+ *
+ * OSS/Free for Linux is distributed under the GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE (GPL)
+ * Version 2 (June 1991). See the "COPYING" file distributed with this software
+ * for more info.
+ *
+ * Changes
+ *	Alan Cox	:	Formatting and clean ups
+ *
+ * Status
+ *	Mostly working. Weird uart bug causing irq storms
+ *
+ * Daniel J. Rodriksson: Changes to make sb16 work full duplex.
+ *                       Maybe other 16 bit cards in this code could behave
+ *                       the same.
+ * Chris Rankin:         Use spinlocks instead of CLI/STI
+ */
+
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+
+#include "sound_config.h"
+
+#include "sb_mixer.h"
+#include "sb.h"
+
+#include "sb_ess.h"
+
+int sb_audio_open(int dev, int mode)
+{
+	sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (devc == NULL)
+	{
+		  printk(KERN_ERR "Sound Blaster: incomplete initialization.\n");
+		  return -ENXIO;
+	}
+	if (devc->caps & SB_NO_RECORDING && mode & OPEN_READ)
+	{
+		if (mode == OPEN_READ)
+			return -EPERM;
+	}
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock, flags);
+	if (devc->opened)
+	{
+		  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);
+		  return -EBUSY;
+	}
+	if (devc->dma16 != -1 && devc->dma16 != devc->dma8 && !devc->duplex)
+	{
+		if (sound_open_dma(devc->dma16, "Sound Blaster 16 bit"))
+		{
+		  	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);
+			return -EBUSY;
+		}
+	}
+	devc->opened = mode;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);
+
+	devc->irq_mode = IMODE_NONE;
+	devc->irq_mode_16 = IMODE_NONE;
+	devc->fullduplex = devc->duplex &&
+		((mode & OPEN_READ) && (mode & OPEN_WRITE));
+	sb_dsp_reset(devc);
+
+	/* At first glance this check isn't enough, some ESS chips might not 
+	 * have a RECLEV. However if they don't common_mixer_set will refuse 
+	 * cause devc->iomap has no register mapping for RECLEV
+	 */
+	if (devc->model == MDL_ESS) ess_mixer_reload (devc, SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV);
+
+	/* The ALS007 seems to require that the DSP be removed from the output */
+	/* in order for recording to be activated properly.  This is done by   */
+	/* setting the appropriate bits of the output control register 4ch to  */
+	/* zero.  This code assumes that the output control registers are not  */
+	/* used anywhere else and therefore the DSP bits are *always* ON for   */
+	/* output and OFF for sampling.                                        */
+
+	if (devc->submodel == SUBMDL_ALS007) 
+	{
+		if (mode & OPEN_READ) 
+			sb_setmixer(devc,ALS007_OUTPUT_CTRL2,
+				sb_getmixer(devc,ALS007_OUTPUT_CTRL2) & 0xf9);
+		else
+			sb_setmixer(devc,ALS007_OUTPUT_CTRL2,
+				sb_getmixer(devc,ALS007_OUTPUT_CTRL2) | 0x06);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void sb_audio_close(int dev)
+{
+	sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
+
+	/* fix things if mmap turned off fullduplex */
+	if(devc->duplex
+	   && !devc->fullduplex
+	   && (devc->opened & OPEN_READ) && (devc->opened & OPEN_WRITE))
+	{
+		struct dma_buffparms *dmap_temp;
+		dmap_temp = audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out;
+		audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out = audio_devs[dev]->dmap_in;
+		audio_devs[dev]->dmap_in = dmap_temp;
+	}
+	audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->dma = devc->dma8;
+	audio_devs[dev]->dmap_in->dma = ( devc->duplex ) ?
+		devc->dma16 : devc->dma8;
+
+	if (devc->dma16 != -1 && devc->dma16 != devc->dma8 && !devc->duplex)
+		sound_close_dma(devc->dma16);
+
+	/* For ALS007, turn DSP output back on if closing the device for read */
+	
+	if ((devc->submodel == SUBMDL_ALS007) && (devc->opened & OPEN_READ)) 
+	{
+		sb_setmixer(devc,ALS007_OUTPUT_CTRL2,
+			sb_getmixer(devc,ALS007_OUTPUT_CTRL2) | 0x06);
+	}
+	devc->opened = 0;
+}
+
+static void sb_set_output_parms(int dev, unsigned long buf, int nr_bytes,
+		    int intrflag)
+{
+	sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
+
+	if (!devc->fullduplex || devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE)
+	{
+		devc->trg_buf = buf;
+		devc->trg_bytes = nr_bytes;
+		devc->trg_intrflag = intrflag;
+		devc->irq_mode = IMODE_OUTPUT;
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		devc->trg_buf_16 = buf;
+		devc->trg_bytes_16 = nr_bytes;
+		devc->trg_intrflag_16 = intrflag;
+		devc->irq_mode_16 = IMODE_OUTPUT;
+	}
+}
+
+static void sb_set_input_parms(int dev, unsigned long buf, int count, int intrflag)
+{
+	sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
+
+	if (!devc->fullduplex || devc->bits != AFMT_S16_LE)
+	{
+		devc->trg_buf = buf;
+		devc->trg_bytes = count;
+		devc->trg_intrflag = intrflag;
+		devc->irq_mode = IMODE_INPUT;
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		devc->trg_buf_16 = buf;
+		devc->trg_bytes_16 = count;
+		devc->trg_intrflag_16 = intrflag;
+		devc->irq_mode_16 = IMODE_INPUT;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * SB1.x compatible routines 
+ */
+
+static void sb1_audio_output_block(int dev, unsigned long buf, int nr_bytes, int intrflag)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int count = nr_bytes;
+	sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
+
+	/* DMAbuf_start_dma (dev, buf, count, DMA_MODE_WRITE); */
+
+	if (audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->dma > 3)
+		count >>= 1;
+	count--;
+
+	devc->irq_mode = IMODE_OUTPUT;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock, flags);
+	if (sb_dsp_command(devc, 0x14))		/* 8 bit DAC using DMA */
+	{
+		sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) (count & 0xff));
+		sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) ((count >> 8) & 0xff));
+	}
+	else
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "Sound Blaster:  unable to start DAC.\n");
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);
+	devc->intr_active = 1;
+}
+
+static void sb1_audio_start_input(int dev, unsigned long buf, int nr_bytes, int intrflag)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int count = nr_bytes;
+	sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
+
+	/*
+	 * Start a DMA input to the buffer pointed by dmaqtail
+	 */
+
+	/* DMAbuf_start_dma (dev, buf, count, DMA_MODE_READ); */
+
+	if (audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->dma > 3)
+		count >>= 1;
+	count--;
+
+	devc->irq_mode = IMODE_INPUT;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock, flags);
+	if (sb_dsp_command(devc, 0x24))		/* 8 bit ADC using DMA */
+	{
+		sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) (count & 0xff));
+		sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) ((count >> 8) & 0xff));
+	}
+	else
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Sound Blaster:  unable to start ADC.\n");
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);
+
+	devc->intr_active = 1;
+}
+
+static void sb1_audio_trigger(int dev, int bits)
+{
+	sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
+
+	bits &= devc->irq_mode;
+
+	if (!bits)
+		sb_dsp_command(devc, 0xd0);	/* Halt DMA */
+	else
+	{
+		switch (devc->irq_mode)
+		{
+			case IMODE_INPUT:
+				sb1_audio_start_input(dev, devc->trg_buf, devc->trg_bytes,
+						devc->trg_intrflag);
+				break;
+
+			case IMODE_OUTPUT:
+				sb1_audio_output_block(dev, devc->trg_buf, devc->trg_bytes,
+						devc->trg_intrflag);
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+	devc->trigger_bits = bits;
+}
+
+static int sb1_audio_prepare_for_input(int dev, int bsize, int bcount)
+{
+	sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock, flags);
+	if (sb_dsp_command(devc, 0x40))
+		sb_dsp_command(devc, devc->tconst);
+	sb_dsp_command(devc, DSP_CMD_SPKOFF);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);
+
+	devc->trigger_bits = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sb1_audio_prepare_for_output(int dev, int bsize, int bcount)
+{
+	sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock, flags);
+	if (sb_dsp_command(devc, 0x40))
+		sb_dsp_command(devc, devc->tconst);
+	sb_dsp_command(devc, DSP_CMD_SPKON);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);
+	devc->trigger_bits = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sb1_audio_set_speed(int dev, int speed)
+{
+	int max_speed = 23000;
+	sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
+	int tmp;
+
+	if (devc->opened & OPEN_READ)
+		max_speed = 13000;
+
+	if (speed > 0)
+	{
+		if (speed < 4000)
+			speed = 4000;
+
+		if (speed > max_speed)
+			speed = max_speed;
+
+		devc->tconst = (256 - ((1000000 + speed / 2) / speed)) & 0xff;
+		tmp = 256 - devc->tconst;
+		speed = (1000000 + tmp / 2) / tmp;
+
+		devc->speed = speed;
+	}
+	return devc->speed;
+}
+
+static short sb1_audio_set_channels(int dev, short channels)
+{
+	sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
+	return devc->channels = 1;
+}
+
+static unsigned int sb1_audio_set_bits(int dev, unsigned int bits)
+{
+	sb_devc        *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
+	return devc->bits = 8;
+}
+
+static void sb1_audio_halt_xfer(int dev)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock, flags);
+	sb_dsp_reset(devc);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * SB 2.0 and SB 2.01 compatible routines
+ */
+
+static void sb20_audio_output_block(int dev, unsigned long buf, int nr_bytes,
+			int intrflag)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int count = nr_bytes;
+	sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
+	unsigned char cmd;
+
+	/* DMAbuf_start_dma (dev, buf, count, DMA_MODE_WRITE); */
+
+	if (audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->dma > 3)
+		count >>= 1;
+	count--;
+
+	devc->irq_mode = IMODE_OUTPUT;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock, flags);
+	if (sb_dsp_command(devc, 0x48))		/* DSP Block size */
+	{
+		sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) (count & 0xff));
+		sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) ((count >> 8) & 0xff));
+
+		if (devc->speed * devc->channels <= 23000)
+			cmd = 0x1c;	/* 8 bit PCM output */
+		else
+			cmd = 0x90;	/* 8 bit high speed PCM output (SB2.01/Pro) */
+
+		if (!sb_dsp_command(devc, cmd))
+			printk(KERN_ERR "Sound Blaster:  unable to start DAC.\n");
+	}
+	else
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Sound Blaster: unable to start DAC.\n");
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);
+	devc->intr_active = 1;
+}
+
+static void sb20_audio_start_input(int dev, unsigned long buf, int nr_bytes, int intrflag)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int count = nr_bytes;
+	sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
+	unsigned char cmd;
+
+	/*
+	 * Start a DMA input to the buffer pointed by dmaqtail
+	 */
+
+	/* DMAbuf_start_dma (dev, buf, count, DMA_MODE_READ); */
+
+	if (audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->dma > 3)
+		count >>= 1;
+	count--;
+
+	devc->irq_mode = IMODE_INPUT;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock, flags);
+	if (sb_dsp_command(devc, 0x48))		/* DSP Block size */
+	{
+		sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) (count & 0xff));
+		sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) ((count >> 8) & 0xff));
+
+		if (devc->speed * devc->channels <= (devc->major == 3 ? 23000 : 13000))
+			cmd = 0x2c;	/* 8 bit PCM input */
+		else
+			cmd = 0x98;	/* 8 bit high speed PCM input (SB2.01/Pro) */
+
+		if (!sb_dsp_command(devc, cmd))
+			printk(KERN_ERR "Sound Blaster:  unable to start ADC.\n");
+	}
+	else
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Sound Blaster:  unable to start ADC.\n");
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);
+	devc->intr_active = 1;
+}
+
+static void sb20_audio_trigger(int dev, int bits)
+{
+	sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
+	bits &= devc->irq_mode;
+
+	if (!bits)
+		sb_dsp_command(devc, 0xd0);	/* Halt DMA */
+	else
+	{
+		switch (devc->irq_mode)
+		{
+			case IMODE_INPUT:
+				sb20_audio_start_input(dev, devc->trg_buf, devc->trg_bytes,
+						devc->trg_intrflag);
+				break;
+
+			case IMODE_OUTPUT:
+				sb20_audio_output_block(dev, devc->trg_buf, devc->trg_bytes,
+						devc->trg_intrflag);
+			    break;
+		}
+	}
+	devc->trigger_bits = bits;
+}
+
+/*
+ * SB2.01 specific speed setup
+ */
+
+static int sb201_audio_set_speed(int dev, int speed)
+{
+	sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
+	int tmp;
+	int s = speed * devc->channels;
+
+	if (speed > 0)
+	{
+		if (speed < 4000)
+			speed = 4000;
+		if (speed > 44100)
+			speed = 44100;
+		if (devc->opened & OPEN_READ && speed > 15000)
+			speed = 15000;
+		devc->tconst = (256 - ((1000000 + s / 2) / s)) & 0xff;
+		tmp = 256 - devc->tconst;
+		speed = ((1000000 + tmp / 2) / tmp) / devc->channels;
+
+		devc->speed = speed;
+	}
+	return devc->speed;
+}
+
+/*
+ * SB Pro specific routines
+ */
+
+static int sbpro_audio_prepare_for_input(int dev, int bsize, int bcount)
+{				/* For SB Pro and Jazz16 */
+	sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned char bits = 0;
+
+	if (devc->dma16 >= 0 && devc->dma16 != devc->dma8)
+		audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->dma = audio_devs[dev]->dmap_in->dma =
+			devc->bits == 16 ? devc->dma16 : devc->dma8;
+
+	if (devc->model == MDL_JAZZ || devc->model == MDL_SMW)
+		if (devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE)
+			bits = 0x04;	/* 16 bit mode */
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock, flags);
+	if (sb_dsp_command(devc, 0x40))
+		sb_dsp_command(devc, devc->tconst);
+	sb_dsp_command(devc, DSP_CMD_SPKOFF);
+	if (devc->channels == 1)
+		sb_dsp_command(devc, 0xa0 | bits);	/* Mono input */
+	else
+		sb_dsp_command(devc, 0xa8 | bits);	/* Stereo input */
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);
+
+	devc->trigger_bits = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sbpro_audio_prepare_for_output(int dev, int bsize, int bcount)
+{				/* For SB Pro and Jazz16 */
+	sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned char tmp;
+	unsigned char bits = 0;
+
+	if (devc->dma16 >= 0 && devc->dma16 != devc->dma8)
+		audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->dma = audio_devs[dev]->dmap_in->dma = devc->bits == 16 ? devc->dma16 : devc->dma8;
+	if (devc->model == MDL_SBPRO)
+		sb_mixer_set_stereo(devc, devc->channels == 2);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock, flags);
+	if (sb_dsp_command(devc, 0x40))
+		sb_dsp_command(devc, devc->tconst);
+	sb_dsp_command(devc, DSP_CMD_SPKON);
+
+	if (devc->model == MDL_JAZZ || devc->model == MDL_SMW)
+	{
+		if (devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE)
+			bits = 0x04;	/* 16 bit mode */
+
+		if (devc->channels == 1)
+			sb_dsp_command(devc, 0xa0 | bits);	/* Mono output */
+		else
+			sb_dsp_command(devc, 0xa8 | bits);	/* Stereo output */
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);
+		tmp = sb_getmixer(devc, 0x0e);
+		if (devc->channels == 1)
+			tmp &= ~0x02;
+		else
+			tmp |= 0x02;
+		sb_setmixer(devc, 0x0e, tmp);
+	}
+	devc->trigger_bits = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sbpro_audio_set_speed(int dev, int speed)
+{
+	sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
+
+	if (speed > 0)
+	{
+		if (speed < 4000)
+			speed = 4000;
+		if (speed > 44100)
+			speed = 44100;
+		if (devc->channels > 1 && speed > 22050)
+			speed = 22050;
+		sb201_audio_set_speed(dev, speed);
+	}
+	return devc->speed;
+}
+
+static short sbpro_audio_set_channels(int dev, short channels)
+{
+	sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
+
+	if (channels == 1 || channels == 2)
+	{
+		if (channels != devc->channels)
+		{
+			devc->channels = channels;
+			if (devc->model == MDL_SBPRO && devc->channels == 2)
+				sbpro_audio_set_speed(dev, devc->speed);
+		}
+	}
+	return devc->channels;
+}
+
+static int jazz16_audio_set_speed(int dev, int speed)
+{
+	sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
+
+	if (speed > 0)
+	{
+		int tmp;
+		int s = speed * devc->channels;
+
+		if (speed < 5000)
+			speed = 5000;
+		if (speed > 44100)
+			speed = 44100;
+
+		devc->tconst = (256 - ((1000000 + s / 2) / s)) & 0xff;
+
+		tmp = 256 - devc->tconst;
+		speed = ((1000000 + tmp / 2) / tmp) / devc->channels;
+
+		devc->speed = speed;
+	}
+	return devc->speed;
+}
+
+/*
+ * SB16 specific routines
+ */
+
+static int sb16_audio_set_speed(int dev, int speed)
+{
+	sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
+	int	max_speed = devc->submodel == SUBMDL_ALS100 ? 48000 : 44100;
+
+	if (speed > 0)
+	{
+		if (speed < 5000)
+			speed = 5000;
+
+		if (speed > max_speed)
+			speed = max_speed;
+
+		devc->speed = speed;
+	}
+	return devc->speed;
+}
+
+static unsigned int sb16_audio_set_bits(int dev, unsigned int bits)
+{
+	sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
+
+	if (bits != 0)
+	{
+		if (bits == AFMT_U8 || bits == AFMT_S16_LE)
+			devc->bits = bits;
+		else
+			devc->bits = AFMT_U8;
+	}
+
+	return devc->bits;
+}
+
+static int sb16_audio_prepare_for_input(int dev, int bsize, int bcount)
+{
+	sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
+
+	if (!devc->fullduplex)
+	{
+		audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->dma =
+			audio_devs[dev]->dmap_in->dma =
+				devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE ?
+					devc->dma16 : devc->dma8;
+	}
+	else if (devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE)
+	{
+		audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->dma = devc->dma8;
+		audio_devs[dev]->dmap_in->dma = devc->dma16;
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->dma = devc->dma16;
+		audio_devs[dev]->dmap_in->dma = devc->dma8;
+	}
+
+	devc->trigger_bits = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sb16_audio_prepare_for_output(int dev, int bsize, int bcount)
+{
+	sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
+
+	if (!devc->fullduplex)
+	{
+		audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->dma =
+			audio_devs[dev]->dmap_in->dma =
+				devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE ?
+					devc->dma16 : devc->dma8;
+	}
+	else if (devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE)
+	{
+		audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->dma = devc->dma8;
+		audio_devs[dev]->dmap_in->dma = devc->dma16;
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->dma = devc->dma16;
+		audio_devs[dev]->dmap_in->dma = devc->dma8;
+	}
+
+	devc->trigger_bits = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void sb16_audio_output_block(int dev, unsigned long buf, int count,
+			int intrflag)
+{
+	unsigned long   flags, cnt;
+	sb_devc        *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
+	unsigned long   bits;
+
+	if (!devc->fullduplex || devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE)
+	{
+		devc->irq_mode = IMODE_OUTPUT;
+		devc->intr_active = 1;
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		devc->irq_mode_16 = IMODE_OUTPUT;
+		devc->intr_active_16 = 1;
+	}
+
+	/* save value */
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock, flags);
+	bits = devc->bits;
+	if (devc->fullduplex)
+		devc->bits = (devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE) ?
+			AFMT_U8 : AFMT_S16_LE;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);
+
+	cnt = count;
+	if (devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE)
+		cnt >>= 1;
+	cnt--;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock, flags);
+
+	/* DMAbuf_start_dma (dev, buf, count, DMA_MODE_WRITE); */
+
+	sb_dsp_command(devc, 0x41);
+	sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) ((devc->speed >> 8) & 0xff));
+	sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) (devc->speed & 0xff));
+
+	sb_dsp_command(devc, (devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE ? 0xb6 : 0xc6));
+	sb_dsp_command(devc, ((devc->channels == 2 ? 0x20 : 0) +
+			      (devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE ? 0x10 : 0)));
+	sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) (cnt & 0xff));
+	sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) (cnt >> 8));
+
+	/* restore real value after all programming */
+	devc->bits = bits;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ *	This fails on the Cyrix MediaGX. If you don't have the DMA enabled
+ *	before the first sample arrives it locks up. However even if you
+ *	do enable the DMA in time you just get DMA timeouts and missing
+ *	interrupts and stuff, so for now I've not bothered fixing this either.
+ */
+ 
+static void sb16_audio_start_input(int dev, unsigned long buf, int count, int intrflag)
+{
+	unsigned long   flags, cnt;
+	sb_devc        *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
+
+	if (!devc->fullduplex || devc->bits != AFMT_S16_LE)
+	{
+		devc->irq_mode = IMODE_INPUT;
+		devc->intr_active = 1;
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		devc->irq_mode_16 = IMODE_INPUT;
+		devc->intr_active_16 = 1;
+	}
+
+	cnt = count;
+	if (devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE)
+		cnt >>= 1;
+	cnt--;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock, flags);
+
+	/* DMAbuf_start_dma (dev, buf, count, DMA_MODE_READ); */
+
+	sb_dsp_command(devc, 0x42);
+	sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) ((devc->speed >> 8) & 0xff));
+	sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) (devc->speed & 0xff));
+
+	sb_dsp_command(devc, (devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE ? 0xbe : 0xce));
+	sb_dsp_command(devc, ((devc->channels == 2 ? 0x20 : 0) +
+			      (devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE ? 0x10 : 0)));
+	sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) (cnt & 0xff));
+	sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) (cnt >> 8));
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void sb16_audio_trigger(int dev, int bits)
+{
+	sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
+
+	int bits_16 = bits & devc->irq_mode_16;
+	bits &= devc->irq_mode;
+
+	if (!bits && !bits_16)
+		sb_dsp_command(devc, 0xd0);	/* Halt DMA */
+	else
+	{
+		if (bits)
+		{
+			switch (devc->irq_mode)
+			{
+				case IMODE_INPUT:
+					sb16_audio_start_input(dev,
+							devc->trg_buf,
+							devc->trg_bytes,
+							devc->trg_intrflag);
+					break;
+
+				case IMODE_OUTPUT:
+					sb16_audio_output_block(dev,
+							devc->trg_buf,
+							devc->trg_bytes,
+							devc->trg_intrflag);
+					break;
+			}
+		}
+		if (bits_16)
+		{
+			switch (devc->irq_mode_16)
+			{
+				case IMODE_INPUT:
+					sb16_audio_start_input(dev,
+							devc->trg_buf_16,
+							devc->trg_bytes_16,
+							devc->trg_intrflag_16);
+					break;
+
+				case IMODE_OUTPUT:
+					sb16_audio_output_block(dev,
+							devc->trg_buf_16,
+							devc->trg_bytes_16,
+							devc->trg_intrflag_16);
+					break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	devc->trigger_bits = bits | bits_16;
+}
+
+static unsigned char lbuf8[2048];
+static signed short *lbuf16 = (signed short *)lbuf8;
+#define LBUFCOPYSIZE 1024
+static void
+sb16_copy_from_user(int dev,
+		char *localbuf, int localoffs,
+		const char __user *userbuf, int useroffs,
+		int max_in, int max_out,
+		int *used, int *returned,
+		int len)
+{
+	sb_devc       *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
+	int           i, c, p, locallen;
+	unsigned char *buf8;
+	signed short  *buf16;
+
+	/* if not duplex no conversion */
+	if (!devc->fullduplex)
+	{
+		if (copy_from_user(localbuf + localoffs,
+				   userbuf + useroffs, len))
+			return;
+		*used = len;
+		*returned = len;
+	}
+	else if (devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE)
+	{
+		/* 16 -> 8 */
+		/* max_in >> 1, max number of samples in ( 16 bits ) */
+		/* max_out, max number of samples out ( 8 bits ) */
+		/* len, number of samples that will be taken ( 16 bits )*/
+		/* c, count of samples remaining in buffer ( 16 bits )*/
+		/* p, count of samples already processed ( 16 bits )*/
+		len = ( (max_in >> 1) > max_out) ? max_out : (max_in >> 1);
+		c = len;
+		p = 0;
+		buf8 = (unsigned char *)(localbuf + localoffs);
+		while (c)
+		{
+			locallen = (c >= LBUFCOPYSIZE ? LBUFCOPYSIZE : c);
+			/* << 1 in order to get 16 bit samples */
+			if (copy_from_user(lbuf16,
+					   userbuf + useroffs + (p << 1),
+					   locallen << 1))
+				return;
+			for (i = 0; i < locallen; i++)
+			{
+				buf8[p+i] = ~((lbuf16[i] >> 8) & 0xff) ^ 0x80;
+			}
+			c -= locallen; p += locallen;
+		}
+		/* used = ( samples * 16 bits size ) */
+		*used =  max_in  > ( max_out << 1) ? (max_out << 1) : max_in;
+		/* returned = ( samples * 8 bits size ) */
+		*returned = len;
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		/* 8 -> 16 */
+		/* max_in, max number of samples in ( 8 bits ) */
+		/* max_out >> 1, max number of samples out ( 16 bits ) */
+		/* len, number of samples that will be taken ( 8 bits )*/
+		/* c, count of samples remaining in buffer ( 8 bits )*/
+		/* p, count of samples already processed ( 8 bits )*/
+		len = max_in > (max_out >> 1) ? (max_out >> 1) : max_in;
+		c = len;
+		p = 0;
+		buf16 = (signed short *)(localbuf + localoffs);
+		while (c)
+		{
+			locallen = (c >= LBUFCOPYSIZE ? LBUFCOPYSIZE : c);
+			if (copy_from_user(lbuf8,
+					   userbuf+useroffs + p,
+					   locallen))
+				return;
+			for (i = 0; i < locallen; i++)
+			{
+				buf16[p+i] = (~lbuf8[i] ^ 0x80) << 8;
+			}
+	      		c -= locallen; p += locallen;
+		}
+		/* used = ( samples * 8 bits size ) */
+		*used = len;
+		/* returned = ( samples * 16 bits size ) */
+		*returned = len << 1;
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+sb16_audio_mmap(int dev)
+{
+	sb_devc       *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
+	devc->fullduplex = 0;
+}
+
+static struct audio_driver sb1_audio_driver =	/* SB1.x */
+{
+	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
+	.open			= sb_audio_open,
+	.close			= sb_audio_close,
+	.output_block		= sb_set_output_parms,
+	.start_input		= sb_set_input_parms,
+	.prepare_for_input	= sb1_audio_prepare_for_input,
+	.prepare_for_output	= sb1_audio_prepare_for_output,
+	.halt_io		= sb1_audio_halt_xfer,
+	.trigger		= sb1_audio_trigger,
+	.set_speed		= sb1_audio_set_speed,
+	.set_bits		= sb1_audio_set_bits,
+	.set_channels		= sb1_audio_set_channels
+};
+
+static struct audio_driver sb20_audio_driver =	/* SB2.0 */
+{
+	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
+	.open			= sb_audio_open,
+	.close			= sb_audio_close,
+	.output_block		= sb_set_output_parms,
+	.start_input		= sb_set_input_parms,
+	.prepare_for_input	= sb1_audio_prepare_for_input,
+	.prepare_for_output	= sb1_audio_prepare_for_output,
+	.halt_io		= sb1_audio_halt_xfer,
+	.trigger		= sb20_audio_trigger,
+	.set_speed		= sb1_audio_set_speed,
+	.set_bits		= sb1_audio_set_bits,
+	.set_channels		= sb1_audio_set_channels
+};
+
+static struct audio_driver sb201_audio_driver =		/* SB2.01 */
+{
+	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
+	.open			= sb_audio_open,
+	.close			= sb_audio_close,
+	.output_block		= sb_set_output_parms,
+	.start_input		= sb_set_input_parms,
+	.prepare_for_input	= sb1_audio_prepare_for_input,
+	.prepare_for_output	= sb1_audio_prepare_for_output,
+	.halt_io		= sb1_audio_halt_xfer,
+	.trigger		= sb20_audio_trigger,
+	.set_speed		= sb201_audio_set_speed,
+	.set_bits		= sb1_audio_set_bits,
+	.set_channels		= sb1_audio_set_channels
+};
+
+static struct audio_driver sbpro_audio_driver =		/* SB Pro */
+{
+	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
+	.open			= sb_audio_open,
+	.close			= sb_audio_close,
+	.output_block		= sb_set_output_parms,
+	.start_input		= sb_set_input_parms,
+	.prepare_for_input	= sbpro_audio_prepare_for_input,
+	.prepare_for_output	= sbpro_audio_prepare_for_output,
+	.halt_io		= sb1_audio_halt_xfer,
+	.trigger		= sb20_audio_trigger,
+	.set_speed		= sbpro_audio_set_speed,
+	.set_bits		= sb1_audio_set_bits,
+	.set_channels		= sbpro_audio_set_channels
+};
+
+static struct audio_driver jazz16_audio_driver =	/* Jazz16 and SM Wave */
+{
+	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
+	.open			= sb_audio_open,
+	.close			= sb_audio_close,
+	.output_block		= sb_set_output_parms,
+	.start_input		= sb_set_input_parms,
+	.prepare_for_input	= sbpro_audio_prepare_for_input,
+	.prepare_for_output	= sbpro_audio_prepare_for_output,
+	.halt_io		= sb1_audio_halt_xfer,
+	.trigger		= sb20_audio_trigger,
+	.set_speed		= jazz16_audio_set_speed,
+	.set_bits		= sb16_audio_set_bits,
+	.set_channels		= sbpro_audio_set_channels
+};
+
+static struct audio_driver sb16_audio_driver =	/* SB16 */
+{
+	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
+	.open			= sb_audio_open,
+	.close			= sb_audio_close,
+	.output_block		= sb_set_output_parms,
+	.start_input		= sb_set_input_parms,
+	.prepare_for_input	= sb16_audio_prepare_for_input,
+	.prepare_for_output	= sb16_audio_prepare_for_output,
+	.halt_io		= sb1_audio_halt_xfer,
+	.copy_user		= sb16_copy_from_user,
+	.trigger		= sb16_audio_trigger,
+	.set_speed		= sb16_audio_set_speed,
+	.set_bits		= sb16_audio_set_bits,
+	.set_channels		= sbpro_audio_set_channels,
+	.mmap			= sb16_audio_mmap
+};
+
+void sb_audio_init(sb_devc * devc, char *name, struct module *owner)
+{
+	int audio_flags = 0;
+	int format_mask = AFMT_U8;
+
+	struct audio_driver *driver = &sb1_audio_driver;
+
+	switch (devc->model)
+	{
+		case MDL_SB1:	/* SB1.0 or SB 1.5 */
+			DDB(printk("Will use standard SB1.x driver\n"));
+			audio_flags = DMA_HARDSTOP;
+			break;
+
+		case MDL_SB2:
+			DDB(printk("Will use SB2.0 driver\n"));
+			audio_flags = DMA_AUTOMODE;
+			driver = &sb20_audio_driver;
+			break;
+
+		case MDL_SB201:
+			DDB(printk("Will use SB2.01 (high speed) driver\n"));
+			audio_flags = DMA_AUTOMODE;
+			driver = &sb201_audio_driver;
+			break;
+
+		case MDL_JAZZ:
+		case MDL_SMW:
+			DDB(printk("Will use Jazz16 driver\n"));
+			audio_flags = DMA_AUTOMODE;
+			format_mask |= AFMT_S16_LE;
+			driver = &jazz16_audio_driver;
+			break;
+
+		case MDL_ESS:
+			DDB(printk("Will use ESS ES688/1688 driver\n"));
+			driver = ess_audio_init (devc, &audio_flags, &format_mask);
+			break;
+
+		case MDL_SB16:
+			DDB(printk("Will use SB16 driver\n"));
+			audio_flags = DMA_AUTOMODE;
+			format_mask |= AFMT_S16_LE;
+			if (devc->dma8 != devc->dma16 && devc->dma16 != -1)
+			{
+				audio_flags |= DMA_DUPLEX;
+				devc->duplex = 1;
+			}
+			driver = &sb16_audio_driver;
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			DDB(printk("Will use SB Pro driver\n"));
+			audio_flags = DMA_AUTOMODE;
+			driver = &sbpro_audio_driver;
+	}
+
+	if (owner)
+			driver->owner = owner;
+	
+	if ((devc->dev = sound_install_audiodrv(AUDIO_DRIVER_VERSION,
+				name,driver, sizeof(struct audio_driver),
+				audio_flags, format_mask, devc,
+				devc->dma8,
+				devc->duplex ? devc->dma16 : devc->dma8)) < 0)
+	{
+		  printk(KERN_ERR "Sound Blaster:  unable to install audio.\n");
+		  return;
+	}
+	audio_devs[devc->dev]->mixer_dev = devc->my_mixerdev;
+	audio_devs[devc->dev]->min_fragment = 5;
+}