net/core/net-sysfs.c - kernel/msm-4.9 - Gitiles

 /*
  * net-sysfs.c - network device class and attributes
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
  *
  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */

 #include <linux/capability.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
 #include <net/sock.h>
 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
 #include <linux/wireless.h>
 #include <net/iw_handler.h>

 #include "net-sysfs.h"

 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
 static const char fmt_hex[] = "%#x\n";
 static const char fmt_long_hex[] = "%#lx\n";
 static const char fmt_dec[] = "%d\n";
 static const char fmt_ulong[] = "%lu\n";

 static inline int dev_isalive(const struct net_device *dev)
 {
 	return dev->reg_state <= NETREG_REGISTERED;
 }

 /* use same locking rules as GIF* ioctl's */
 static ssize_t netdev_show(const struct device *dev,
 			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf,
 			   ssize_t (*format)(const struct net_device *, char *))
 {
 	struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
 	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;

 	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
 	if (dev_isalive(net))
 		ret = (*format)(net, buf);
 	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);

 	return ret;
 }

 /* generate a show function for simple field */
 #define NETDEVICE_SHOW(field, format_string)				\
 static ssize_t format_##field(const struct net_device *net, char *buf)	\
 {									\
 	return sprintf(buf, format_string, net->field);			\
 }									\
 static ssize_t show_##field(struct device *dev,				\
 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)	\
 {									\
 	return netdev_show(dev, attr, buf, format_##field);		\
 }


 /* use same locking and permission rules as SIF* ioctl's */
 static ssize_t netdev_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 			    const char *buf, size_t len,
 			    int (*set)(struct net_device *, unsigned long))
 {
 	struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
 	char *endp;
 	unsigned long new;
 	int ret = -EINVAL;

 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 		return -EPERM;

 	new = simple_strtoul(buf, &endp, 0);
 	if (endp == buf)
 		goto err;

 	rtnl_lock();
 	if (dev_isalive(net)) {
 		if ((ret = (*set)(net, new)) == 0)
 			ret = len;
 	}
 	rtnl_unlock();
  err:
 	return ret;
 }

 NETDEVICE_SHOW(dev_id, fmt_hex);
 NETDEVICE_SHOW(addr_len, fmt_dec);
 NETDEVICE_SHOW(iflink, fmt_dec);
 NETDEVICE_SHOW(ifindex, fmt_dec);
 NETDEVICE_SHOW(features, fmt_long_hex);
 NETDEVICE_SHOW(type, fmt_dec);
 NETDEVICE_SHOW(link_mode, fmt_dec);

 /* use same locking rules as GIFHWADDR ioctl's */
 static ssize_t show_address(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 			    char *buf)
 {
 	struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
 	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;

 	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
 	if (dev_isalive(net))
 		ret = sysfs_format_mac(buf, net->dev_addr, net->addr_len);
 	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
 	return ret;
 }

 static ssize_t show_broadcast(struct device *dev,
 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 {
 	struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
 	if (dev_isalive(net))
 		return sysfs_format_mac(buf, net->broadcast, net->addr_len);
 	return -EINVAL;
 }

 static ssize_t show_carrier(struct device *dev,
 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 {
 	struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
 	if (netif_running(netdev)) {
 		return sprintf(buf, fmt_dec, !!netif_carrier_ok(netdev));
 	}
 	return -EINVAL;
 }

 static ssize_t show_dormant(struct device *dev,
 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 {
 	struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);

 	if (netif_running(netdev))
 		return sprintf(buf, fmt_dec, !!netif_dormant(netdev));

 	return -EINVAL;
 }

 static const char *operstates[] = {
 	"unknown",
 	"notpresent", /* currently unused */
 	"down",
 	"lowerlayerdown",
 	"testing", /* currently unused */
 	"dormant",
 	"up"
 };

 static ssize_t show_operstate(struct device *dev,
 			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 {
 	const struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
 	unsigned char operstate;

 	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
 	operstate = netdev->operstate;
 	if (!netif_running(netdev))
 		operstate = IF_OPER_DOWN;
 	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);

 	if (operstate >= ARRAY_SIZE(operstates))
 		return -EINVAL; /* should not happen */

 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", operstates[operstate]);
 }

 /* read-write attributes */
 NETDEVICE_SHOW(mtu, fmt_dec);

 static int change_mtu(struct net_device *net, unsigned long new_mtu)
 {
 	return dev_set_mtu(net, (int) new_mtu);
 }

 static ssize_t store_mtu(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 			 const char *buf, size_t len)
 {
 	return netdev_store(dev, attr, buf, len, change_mtu);
 }

 NETDEVICE_SHOW(flags, fmt_hex);

 static int change_flags(struct net_device *net, unsigned long new_flags)
 {
 	return dev_change_flags(net, (unsigned) new_flags);
 }

 static ssize_t store_flags(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 			   const char *buf, size_t len)
 {
 	return netdev_store(dev, attr, buf, len, change_flags);
 }

 NETDEVICE_SHOW(tx_queue_len, fmt_ulong);

 static int change_tx_queue_len(struct net_device *net, unsigned long new_len)
 {
 	net->tx_queue_len = new_len;
 	return 0;
 }

 static ssize_t store_tx_queue_len(struct device *dev,
 				  struct device_attribute *attr,
 				  const char *buf, size_t len)
 {
 	return netdev_store(dev, attr, buf, len, change_tx_queue_len);
 }

 static struct device_attribute net_class_attributes[] = {
 	__ATTR(addr_len, S_IRUGO, show_addr_len, NULL),
 	__ATTR(dev_id, S_IRUGO, show_dev_id, NULL),
 	__ATTR(iflink, S_IRUGO, show_iflink, NULL),
 	__ATTR(ifindex, S_IRUGO, show_ifindex, NULL),
 	__ATTR(features, S_IRUGO, show_features, NULL),
 	__ATTR(type, S_IRUGO, show_type, NULL),
 	__ATTR(link_mode, S_IRUGO, show_link_mode, NULL),
 	__ATTR(address, S_IRUGO, show_address, NULL),
 	__ATTR(broadcast, S_IRUGO, show_broadcast, NULL),
 	__ATTR(carrier, S_IRUGO, show_carrier, NULL),
 	__ATTR(dormant, S_IRUGO, show_dormant, NULL),
 	__ATTR(operstate, S_IRUGO, show_operstate, NULL),
 	__ATTR(mtu, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_mtu, store_mtu),
 	__ATTR(flags, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_flags, store_flags),
 	__ATTR(tx_queue_len, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_tx_queue_len,
 	       store_tx_queue_len),
 	{}
 };

 /* Show a given an attribute in the statistics group */
 static ssize_t netstat_show(const struct device *d,
 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf,
 			    unsigned long offset)
 {
 	struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d);
 	struct net_device_stats *stats;
 	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;

 	WARN_ON(offset > sizeof(struct net_device_stats) ||
 			offset % sizeof(unsigned long) != 0);

 	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
 	if (dev_isalive(dev)) {
 		stats = dev->get_stats(dev);
 		ret = sprintf(buf, fmt_ulong,
 			      *(unsigned long *)(((u8 *) stats) + offset));
 	}
 	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
 	return ret;
 }

 /* generate a read-only statistics attribute */
 #define NETSTAT_ENTRY(name)						\
 static ssize_t show_##name(struct device *d,				\
 			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 	\
 {									\
 	return netstat_show(d, attr, buf,				\
 			    offsetof(struct net_device_stats, name));	\
 }									\
 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_##name, NULL)

 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_packets);
 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_packets);
 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_bytes);
 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_bytes);
 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_errors);
 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_errors);
 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_dropped);
 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_dropped);
 NETSTAT_ENTRY(multicast);
 NETSTAT_ENTRY(collisions);
 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_length_errors);
 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_over_errors);
 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_crc_errors);
 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_frame_errors);
 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_fifo_errors);
 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_missed_errors);
 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_aborted_errors);
 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_carrier_errors);
 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_fifo_errors);
 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_heartbeat_errors);
 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_window_errors);
 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_compressed);
 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_compressed);

 static struct attribute *netstat_attrs[] = {
 	&dev_attr_rx_packets.attr,
 	&dev_attr_tx_packets.attr,
 	&dev_attr_rx_bytes.attr,
 	&dev_attr_tx_bytes.attr,
 	&dev_attr_rx_errors.attr,
 	&dev_attr_tx_errors.attr,
 	&dev_attr_rx_dropped.attr,
 	&dev_attr_tx_dropped.attr,
 	&dev_attr_multicast.attr,
 	&dev_attr_collisions.attr,
 	&dev_attr_rx_length_errors.attr,
 	&dev_attr_rx_over_errors.attr,
 	&dev_attr_rx_crc_errors.attr,
 	&dev_attr_rx_frame_errors.attr,
 	&dev_attr_rx_fifo_errors.attr,
 	&dev_attr_rx_missed_errors.attr,
 	&dev_attr_tx_aborted_errors.attr,
 	&dev_attr_tx_carrier_errors.attr,
 	&dev_attr_tx_fifo_errors.attr,
 	&dev_attr_tx_heartbeat_errors.attr,
 	&dev_attr_tx_window_errors.attr,
 	&dev_attr_rx_compressed.attr,
 	&dev_attr_tx_compressed.attr,
 	NULL
 };


 static struct attribute_group netstat_group = {
 	.name  = "statistics",
 	.attrs  = netstat_attrs,
 };

 #ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT
 /* helper function that does all the locking etc for wireless stats */
 static ssize_t wireless_show(struct device *d, char *buf,
 			     ssize_t (*format)(const struct iw_statistics *,
 					       char *))
 {
 	struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d);
 	const struct iw_statistics *iw = NULL;
 	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;

 	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
 	if (dev_isalive(dev)) {
 		if (dev->wireless_handlers &&
 		    dev->wireless_handlers->get_wireless_stats)
 			iw = dev->wireless_handlers->get_wireless_stats(dev);
 		if (iw != NULL)
 			ret = (*format)(iw, buf);
 	}
 	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);

 	return ret;
 }

 /* show function template for wireless fields */
 #define WIRELESS_SHOW(name, field, format_string)			\
 static ssize_t format_iw_##name(const struct iw_statistics *iw, char *buf) \
 {									\
 	return sprintf(buf, format_string, iw->field);			\
 }									\
 static ssize_t show_iw_##name(struct device *d,				\
 			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)	\
 {									\
 	return wireless_show(d, buf, format_iw_##name);			\
 }									\
 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_iw_##name, NULL)

 WIRELESS_SHOW(status, status, fmt_hex);
 WIRELESS_SHOW(link, qual.qual, fmt_dec);
 WIRELESS_SHOW(level, qual.level, fmt_dec);
 WIRELESS_SHOW(noise, qual.noise, fmt_dec);
 WIRELESS_SHOW(nwid, discard.nwid, fmt_dec);
 WIRELESS_SHOW(crypt, discard.code, fmt_dec);
 WIRELESS_SHOW(fragment, discard.fragment, fmt_dec);
 WIRELESS_SHOW(misc, discard.misc, fmt_dec);
 WIRELESS_SHOW(retries, discard.retries, fmt_dec);
 WIRELESS_SHOW(beacon, miss.beacon, fmt_dec);

 static struct attribute *wireless_attrs[] = {
 	&dev_attr_status.attr,
 	&dev_attr_link.attr,
 	&dev_attr_level.attr,
 	&dev_attr_noise.attr,
 	&dev_attr_nwid.attr,
 	&dev_attr_crypt.attr,
 	&dev_attr_fragment.attr,
 	&dev_attr_retries.attr,
 	&dev_attr_misc.attr,
 	&dev_attr_beacon.attr,
 	NULL
 };

 static struct attribute_group wireless_group = {
 	.name = "wireless",
 	.attrs = wireless_attrs,
 };
 #endif

 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */

 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
 static int netdev_uevent(struct device *d, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
 {
 	struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d);
 	int retval;

 	/* pass interface to uevent. */
 	retval = add_uevent_var(env, "INTERFACE=%s", dev->name);
 	if (retval)
 		goto exit;

 	/* pass ifindex to uevent.
 	 * ifindex is useful as it won't change (interface name may change)
 	 * and is what RtNetlink uses natively. */
 	retval = add_uevent_var(env, "IFINDEX=%d", dev->ifindex);

 exit:
 	return retval;
 }
 #endif

 /*
  *	netdev_release -- destroy and free a dead device.
  *	Called when last reference to device kobject is gone.
  */
 static void netdev_release(struct device *d)
 {
 	struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d);

 	BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_RELEASED);

 	kfree((char *)dev - dev->padded);
 }

 static struct class net_class = {
 	.name = "net",
 	.dev_release = netdev_release,
 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
 	.dev_attrs = net_class_attributes,
 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
 	.dev_uevent = netdev_uevent,
 #endif
 };

 /* Delete sysfs entries but hold kobject reference until after all
  * netdev references are gone.
  */
 void netdev_unregister_kobject(struct net_device * net)
 {
 	struct device *dev = &(net->dev);

 	kobject_get(&dev->kobj);
 	device_del(dev);
 }

 /* Create sysfs entries for network device. */
 int netdev_register_kobject(struct net_device *net)
 {
 	struct device *dev = &(net->dev);
 	struct attribute_group **groups = net->sysfs_groups;

 	dev->class = &net_class;
 	dev->platform_data = net;
 	dev->groups = groups;

 	BUILD_BUG_ON(BUS_ID_SIZE < IFNAMSIZ);
 	strlcpy(dev->bus_id, net->name, BUS_ID_SIZE);

 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
 	*groups++ = &netstat_group;

 #ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT
 	if (net->wireless_handlers && net->wireless_handlers->get_wireless_stats)
 		*groups++ = &wireless_group;
 #endif
 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */

 	return device_add(dev);
 }

 int netdev_class_create_file(struct class_attribute *class_attr)
 {
 	return class_create_file(&net_class, class_attr);
 }

 void netdev_class_remove_file(struct class_attribute *class_attr)
 {
 	class_remove_file(&net_class, class_attr);
 }

 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_class_create_file);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_class_remove_file);

 void netdev_initialize_kobject(struct net_device *net)
 {
 	struct device *device = &(net->dev);
 	device_initialize(device);
 }

 int netdev_kobject_init(void)
 {
 	return class_register(&net_class);
 }
	/*
	* net-sysfs.c - network device class and attributes
	*
	* Copyright (c) 2003 Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
	*
	* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
	* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
	* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
	* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
	*/

	#include <linux/capability.h>
	#include <linux/kernel.h>
	#include <linux/netdevice.h>
	#include <linux/if_arp.h>
	#include <net/sock.h>
	#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
	#include <linux/wireless.h>
	#include <net/iw_handler.h>

	#include "net-sysfs.h"

	#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
	static const char fmt_hex[] = "%#x\n";
	static const char fmt_long_hex[] = "%#lx\n";
	static const char fmt_dec[] = "%d\n";
	static const char fmt_ulong[] = "%lu\n";

	static inline int dev_isalive(const struct net_device *dev)
	{
	return dev->reg_state <= NETREG_REGISTERED;
	}

	/* use same locking rules as GIF* ioctl's */
	static ssize_t netdev_show(const struct device *dev,
	struct device_attribute attr, char buf,
	ssize_t (format)(const struct net_device , char *))
	{
	struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;

	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
	if (dev_isalive(net))
	ret = (*format)(net, buf);
	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);

	return ret;
	}

	/* generate a show function for simple field */
	#define NETDEVICE_SHOW(field, format_string) \
	static ssize_t format_##field(const struct net_device net, char buf) \
	{ \
	return sprintf(buf, format_string, net->field); \
	} \
	static ssize_t show_##field(struct device *dev, \
	struct device_attribute attr, char buf) \
	{ \
	return netdev_show(dev, attr, buf, format_##field); \
	}


	/* use same locking and permission rules as SIF* ioctl's */
	static ssize_t netdev_store(struct device dev, struct device_attribute attr,
	const char *buf, size_t len,
	int (set)(struct net_device , unsigned long))
	{
	struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
	char *endp;
	unsigned long new;
	int ret = -EINVAL;

	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
	return -EPERM;

	new = simple_strtoul(buf, &endp, 0);
	if (endp == buf)
	goto err;

	rtnl_lock();
	if (dev_isalive(net)) {
	if ((ret = (*set)(net, new)) == 0)
	ret = len;
	}
	rtnl_unlock();
	err:
	return ret;
	}

	NETDEVICE_SHOW(dev_id, fmt_hex);
	NETDEVICE_SHOW(addr_len, fmt_dec);
	NETDEVICE_SHOW(iflink, fmt_dec);
	NETDEVICE_SHOW(ifindex, fmt_dec);
	NETDEVICE_SHOW(features, fmt_long_hex);
	NETDEVICE_SHOW(type, fmt_dec);
	NETDEVICE_SHOW(link_mode, fmt_dec);

	/* use same locking rules as GIFHWADDR ioctl's */
	static ssize_t show_address(struct device dev, struct device_attribute attr,
	char *buf)
	{
	struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;

	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
	if (dev_isalive(net))
	ret = sysfs_format_mac(buf, net->dev_addr, net->addr_len);
	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
	return ret;
	}

	static ssize_t show_broadcast(struct device *dev,
	struct device_attribute attr, char buf)
	{
	struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
	if (dev_isalive(net))
	return sysfs_format_mac(buf, net->broadcast, net->addr_len);
	return -EINVAL;
	}

	static ssize_t show_carrier(struct device *dev,
	struct device_attribute attr, char buf)
	{
	struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
	if (netif_running(netdev)) {
	return sprintf(buf, fmt_dec, !!netif_carrier_ok(netdev));
	}
	return -EINVAL;
	}

	static ssize_t show_dormant(struct device *dev,
	struct device_attribute attr, char buf)
	{
	struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);

	if (netif_running(netdev))
	return sprintf(buf, fmt_dec, !!netif_dormant(netdev));

	return -EINVAL;
	}

	static const char *operstates[] = {
	"unknown",
	"notpresent", /* currently unused */
	"down",
	"lowerlayerdown",
	"testing", /* currently unused */
	"dormant",
	"up"
	};

	static ssize_t show_operstate(struct device *dev,
	struct device_attribute attr, char buf)
	{
	const struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
	unsigned char operstate;

	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
	operstate = netdev->operstate;
	if (!netif_running(netdev))
	operstate = IF_OPER_DOWN;
	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);

	if (operstate >= ARRAY_SIZE(operstates))
	return -EINVAL; /* should not happen */

	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", operstates[operstate]);
	}

	/* read-write attributes */
	NETDEVICE_SHOW(mtu, fmt_dec);

	static int change_mtu(struct net_device *net, unsigned long new_mtu)
	{
	return dev_set_mtu(net, (int) new_mtu);
	}

	static ssize_t store_mtu(struct device dev, struct device_attribute attr,
	const char *buf, size_t len)
	{
	return netdev_store(dev, attr, buf, len, change_mtu);
	}

	NETDEVICE_SHOW(flags, fmt_hex);

	static int change_flags(struct net_device *net, unsigned long new_flags)
	{
	return dev_change_flags(net, (unsigned) new_flags);
	}

	static ssize_t store_flags(struct device dev, struct device_attribute attr,
	const char *buf, size_t len)
	{
	return netdev_store(dev, attr, buf, len, change_flags);
	}

	NETDEVICE_SHOW(tx_queue_len, fmt_ulong);

	static int change_tx_queue_len(struct net_device *net, unsigned long new_len)
	{
	net->tx_queue_len = new_len;
	return 0;
	}

	static ssize_t store_tx_queue_len(struct device *dev,
	struct device_attribute *attr,
	const char *buf, size_t len)
	{
	return netdev_store(dev, attr, buf, len, change_tx_queue_len);
	}

	static struct device_attribute net_class_attributes[] = {
	__ATTR(addr_len, S_IRUGO, show_addr_len, NULL),
	__ATTR(dev_id, S_IRUGO, show_dev_id, NULL),
	__ATTR(iflink, S_IRUGO, show_iflink, NULL),
	__ATTR(ifindex, S_IRUGO, show_ifindex, NULL),
	__ATTR(features, S_IRUGO, show_features, NULL),
	__ATTR(type, S_IRUGO, show_type, NULL),
	__ATTR(link_mode, S_IRUGO, show_link_mode, NULL),
	__ATTR(address, S_IRUGO, show_address, NULL),
	__ATTR(broadcast, S_IRUGO, show_broadcast, NULL),
	__ATTR(carrier, S_IRUGO, show_carrier, NULL),
	__ATTR(dormant, S_IRUGO, show_dormant, NULL),
	__ATTR(operstate, S_IRUGO, show_operstate, NULL),
	__ATTR(mtu, S_IRUGO \| S_IWUSR, show_mtu, store_mtu),
	__ATTR(flags, S_IRUGO \| S_IWUSR, show_flags, store_flags),
	__ATTR(tx_queue_len, S_IRUGO \| S_IWUSR, show_tx_queue_len,
	store_tx_queue_len),
	{}
	};

	/* Show a given an attribute in the statistics group */
	static ssize_t netstat_show(const struct device *d,
	struct device_attribute attr, char buf,
	unsigned long offset)
	{
	struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d);
	struct net_device_stats *stats;
	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;

	WARN_ON(offset > sizeof(struct net_device_stats) \|\|
	offset % sizeof(unsigned long) != 0);

	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
	if (dev_isalive(dev)) {
	stats = dev->get_stats(dev);
	ret = sprintf(buf, fmt_ulong,
	(unsigned long )(((u8 *) stats) + offset));
	}
	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
	return ret;
	}

	/* generate a read-only statistics attribute */
	#define NETSTAT_ENTRY(name) \
	static ssize_t show_##name(struct device *d, \
	struct device_attribute attr, char buf) \
	{ \
	return netstat_show(d, attr, buf, \
	offsetof(struct net_device_stats, name)); \
	} \
	static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_##name, NULL)

	NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_packets);
	NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_packets);
	NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_bytes);
	NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_bytes);
	NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_errors);
	NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_errors);
	NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_dropped);
	NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_dropped);
	NETSTAT_ENTRY(multicast);
	NETSTAT_ENTRY(collisions);
	NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_length_errors);
	NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_over_errors);
	NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_crc_errors);
	NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_frame_errors);
	NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_fifo_errors);
	NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_missed_errors);
	NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_aborted_errors);
	NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_carrier_errors);
	NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_fifo_errors);
	NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_heartbeat_errors);
	NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_window_errors);
	NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_compressed);
	NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_compressed);

	static struct attribute *netstat_attrs[] = {
	&dev_attr_rx_packets.attr,
	&dev_attr_tx_packets.attr,
	&dev_attr_rx_bytes.attr,
	&dev_attr_tx_bytes.attr,
	&dev_attr_rx_errors.attr,
	&dev_attr_tx_errors.attr,
	&dev_attr_rx_dropped.attr,
	&dev_attr_tx_dropped.attr,
	&dev_attr_multicast.attr,
	&dev_attr_collisions.attr,
	&dev_attr_rx_length_errors.attr,
	&dev_attr_rx_over_errors.attr,
	&dev_attr_rx_crc_errors.attr,
	&dev_attr_rx_frame_errors.attr,
	&dev_attr_rx_fifo_errors.attr,
	&dev_attr_rx_missed_errors.attr,
	&dev_attr_tx_aborted_errors.attr,
	&dev_attr_tx_carrier_errors.attr,
	&dev_attr_tx_fifo_errors.attr,
	&dev_attr_tx_heartbeat_errors.attr,
	&dev_attr_tx_window_errors.attr,
	&dev_attr_rx_compressed.attr,
	&dev_attr_tx_compressed.attr,
	NULL
	};


	static struct attribute_group netstat_group = {
	.name = "statistics",
	.attrs = netstat_attrs,
	};

	#ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT
	/* helper function that does all the locking etc for wireless stats */
	static ssize_t wireless_show(struct device d, char buf,
	ssize_t (format)(const struct iw_statistics ,
	char *))
	{
	struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d);
	const struct iw_statistics *iw = NULL;
	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;

	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
	if (dev_isalive(dev)) {
	if (dev->wireless_handlers &&
	dev->wireless_handlers->get_wireless_stats)
	iw = dev->wireless_handlers->get_wireless_stats(dev);
	if (iw != NULL)
	ret = (*format)(iw, buf);
	}
	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);

	return ret;
	}

	/* show function template for wireless fields */
	#define WIRELESS_SHOW(name, field, format_string) \
	static ssize_t format_iw_##name(const struct iw_statistics iw, char buf) \
	{ \
	return sprintf(buf, format_string, iw->field); \
	} \
	static ssize_t show_iw_##name(struct device *d, \
	struct device_attribute attr, char buf) \
	{ \
	return wireless_show(d, buf, format_iw_##name); \
	} \
	static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_iw_##name, NULL)

	WIRELESS_SHOW(status, status, fmt_hex);
	WIRELESS_SHOW(link, qual.qual, fmt_dec);
	WIRELESS_SHOW(level, qual.level, fmt_dec);
	WIRELESS_SHOW(noise, qual.noise, fmt_dec);
	WIRELESS_SHOW(nwid, discard.nwid, fmt_dec);
	WIRELESS_SHOW(crypt, discard.code, fmt_dec);
	WIRELESS_SHOW(fragment, discard.fragment, fmt_dec);
	WIRELESS_SHOW(misc, discard.misc, fmt_dec);
	WIRELESS_SHOW(retries, discard.retries, fmt_dec);
	WIRELESS_SHOW(beacon, miss.beacon, fmt_dec);

	static struct attribute *wireless_attrs[] = {
	&dev_attr_status.attr,
	&dev_attr_link.attr,
	&dev_attr_level.attr,
	&dev_attr_noise.attr,
	&dev_attr_nwid.attr,
	&dev_attr_crypt.attr,
	&dev_attr_fragment.attr,
	&dev_attr_retries.attr,
	&dev_attr_misc.attr,
	&dev_attr_beacon.attr,
	NULL
	};

	static struct attribute_group wireless_group = {
	.name = "wireless",
	.attrs = wireless_attrs,
	};
	#endif

	#endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */

	#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
	static int netdev_uevent(struct device d, struct kobj_uevent_env env)
	{
	struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d);
	int retval;

	/* pass interface to uevent. */
	retval = add_uevent_var(env, "INTERFACE=%s", dev->name);
	if (retval)
	goto exit;

	/* pass ifindex to uevent.
	* ifindex is useful as it won't change (interface name may change)
	* and is what RtNetlink uses natively. */
	retval = add_uevent_var(env, "IFINDEX=%d", dev->ifindex);

	exit:
	return retval;
	}
	#endif

	/*
	* netdev_release -- destroy and free a dead device.
	* Called when last reference to device kobject is gone.
	*/
	static void netdev_release(struct device *d)
	{
	struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d);

	BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_RELEASED);

	kfree((char *)dev - dev->padded);
	}

	static struct class net_class = {
	.name = "net",
	.dev_release = netdev_release,
	#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
	.dev_attrs = net_class_attributes,
	#endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
	#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
	.dev_uevent = netdev_uevent,
	#endif
	};

	/* Delete sysfs entries but hold kobject reference until after all
	* netdev references are gone.
	*/
	void netdev_unregister_kobject(struct net_device * net)
	{
	struct device *dev = &(net->dev);

	kobject_get(&dev->kobj);
	device_del(dev);
	}

	/* Create sysfs entries for network device. */
	int netdev_register_kobject(struct net_device *net)
	{
	struct device *dev = &(net->dev);
	struct attribute_group **groups = net->sysfs_groups;

	dev->class = &net_class;
	dev->platform_data = net;
	dev->groups = groups;

	BUILD_BUG_ON(BUS_ID_SIZE < IFNAMSIZ);
	strlcpy(dev->bus_id, net->name, BUS_ID_SIZE);

	#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
	*groups++ = &netstat_group;

	#ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT
	if (net->wireless_handlers && net->wireless_handlers->get_wireless_stats)
	*groups++ = &wireless_group;
	#endif
	#endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */

	return device_add(dev);
	}

	int netdev_class_create_file(struct class_attribute *class_attr)
	{
	return class_create_file(&net_class, class_attr);
	}

	void netdev_class_remove_file(struct class_attribute *class_attr)
	{
	class_remove_file(&net_class, class_attr);
	}

	EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_class_create_file);
	EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_class_remove_file);

	void netdev_initialize_kobject(struct net_device *net)
	{
	struct device *device = &(net->dev);
	device_initialize(device);
	}

	int netdev_kobject_init(void)
	{
	return class_register(&net_class);
	}