| Kernel driver toshiba_haps |
| Toshiba HDD Active Protection Sensor |
| ==================================== |
| |
| Author: Azael Avalos <coproscefalo@gmail.com> |
| |
| |
| 0. Contents |
| ----------- |
| |
| 1. Description |
| 2. Interface |
| 3. Accelerometer axes |
| 4. Supported devices |
| 5. Usage |
| |
| |
| 1. Description |
| -------------- |
| |
| This driver provides support for the accelerometer found in various Toshiba |
| laptops, being called "Toshiba HDD Protection - Shock Sensor" officialy, |
| and detects laptops automatically with this device. |
| On Windows, Toshiba provided software monitors this device and provides |
| automatic HDD protection (head unload) on sudden moves or harsh vibrations, |
| however, this driver only provides a notification via a sysfs file to let |
| userspace tools or daemons act accordingly, as well as providing a sysfs |
| file to set the desired protection level or sensor sensibility. |
| |
| |
| 2. Interface |
| ------------ |
| |
| This device comes with 3 methods: |
| _STA - Checks existence of the device, returning Zero if the device does not |
| exists or is not supported. |
| PTLV - Sets the desired protection level. |
| RSSS - Shuts down the HDD protection interface for a few seconds, |
| then restores normal operation. |
| |
| Note: |
| The presence of Solid State Drives (SSD) can make this driver to fail loading, |
| given the fact that such drives have no movable parts, and thus, not requiring |
| any "protection" as well as failing during the evaluation of the _STA method |
| found under this device. |
| |
| |
| 3. Accelerometer axes |
| --------------------- |
| |
| This device does not report any axes, however, to query the sensor position |
| a couple HCI (Hardware Configuration Interface) calls (0x6D and 0xA6) are |
| provided to query such information, handled by the kernel module toshiba_acpi |
| since kernel version 3.15. |
| |
| |
| 4. Supported devices |
| -------------------- |
| |
| This driver binds itself to the ACPI device TOS620A, and any Toshiba laptop |
| with this device is supported, given the fact that they have the presence of |
| conventional HDD and not only SSD, or a combination of both HDD and SSD. |
| |
| |
| 5. Usage |
| -------- |
| |
| The sysfs files under /sys/devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXSYBUS:00/TOS620A:00/ are: |
| protection_level - The protection_level is readable and writeable, and |
| provides a way to let userspace query the current protection |
| level, as well as set the desired protection level, the |
| available protection levels are: |
| 0 - Disabled | 1 - Low | 2 - Medium | 3 - High |
| reset_protection - The reset_protection entry is writeable only, being "1" |
| the only parameter it accepts, it is used to trigger |
| a reset of the protection interface. |