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/*
* Copyright © 2014 Intel Corporation
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
* paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
* Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
* IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
*/
#include <linux/firmware.h>
#include "i915_drv.h"
#include "i915_reg.h"
/**
* DOC: csr support for dmc
*
* Display Context Save and Restore (CSR) firmware support added from gen9
* onwards to drive newly added DMC (Display microcontroller) in display
* engine to save and restore the state of display engine when it enter into
* low-power state and comes back to normal.
*
* Firmware loading status will be one of the below states: FW_UNINITIALIZED,
* FW_LOADED, FW_FAILED.
*
* Once the firmware is written into the registers status will be moved from
* FW_UNINITIALIZED to FW_LOADED and for any erroneous condition status will
* be moved to FW_FAILED.
*/
#define I915_CSR_KBL "i915/kbl_dmc_ver1_01.bin"
MODULE_FIRMWARE(I915_CSR_KBL);
#define KBL_CSR_VERSION_REQUIRED CSR_VERSION(1, 1)
#define I915_CSR_SKL "i915/skl_dmc_ver1_26.bin"
MODULE_FIRMWARE(I915_CSR_SKL);
#define SKL_CSR_VERSION_REQUIRED CSR_VERSION(1, 26)
#define I915_CSR_BXT "i915/bxt_dmc_ver1_07.bin"
MODULE_FIRMWARE(I915_CSR_BXT);
#define BXT_CSR_VERSION_REQUIRED CSR_VERSION(1, 7)
#define FIRMWARE_URL "https://01.org/linuxgraphics/intel-linux-graphics-firmwares"
#define CSR_MAX_FW_SIZE 0x2FFF
#define CSR_DEFAULT_FW_OFFSET 0xFFFFFFFF
struct intel_css_header {
/* 0x09 for DMC */
uint32_t module_type;
/* Includes the DMC specific header in dwords */
uint32_t header_len;
/* always value would be 0x10000 */
uint32_t header_ver;
/* Not used */
uint32_t module_id;
/* Not used */
uint32_t module_vendor;
/* in YYYYMMDD format */
uint32_t date;
/* Size in dwords (CSS_Headerlen + PackageHeaderLen + dmc FWsLen)/4 */
uint32_t size;
/* Not used */
uint32_t key_size;
/* Not used */
uint32_t modulus_size;
/* Not used */
uint32_t exponent_size;
/* Not used */
uint32_t reserved1[12];
/* Major Minor */
uint32_t version;
/* Not used */
uint32_t reserved2[8];
/* Not used */
uint32_t kernel_header_info;
} __packed;
struct intel_fw_info {
uint16_t reserved1;
/* Stepping (A, B, C, ..., *). * is a wildcard */
char stepping;
/* Sub-stepping (0, 1, ..., *). * is a wildcard */
char substepping;
uint32_t offset;
uint32_t reserved2;
} __packed;
struct intel_package_header {
/* DMC container header length in dwords */
unsigned char header_len;
/* always value would be 0x01 */
unsigned char header_ver;
unsigned char reserved[10];
/* Number of valid entries in the FWInfo array below */
uint32_t num_entries;
struct intel_fw_info fw_info[20];
} __packed;
struct intel_dmc_header {
/* always value would be 0x40403E3E */
uint32_t signature;
/* DMC binary header length */
unsigned char header_len;
/* 0x01 */
unsigned char header_ver;
/* Reserved */
uint16_t dmcc_ver;
/* Major, Minor */
uint32_t project;
/* Firmware program size (excluding header) in dwords */
uint32_t fw_size;
/* Major Minor version */
uint32_t fw_version;
/* Number of valid MMIO cycles present. */
uint32_t mmio_count;
/* MMIO address */
uint32_t mmioaddr[8];
/* MMIO data */
uint32_t mmiodata[8];
/* FW filename */
unsigned char dfile[32];
uint32_t reserved1[2];
} __packed;
struct stepping_info {
char stepping;
char substepping;
};
static const struct stepping_info kbl_stepping_info[] = {
{'A', '0'}, {'B', '0'}, {'C', '0'},
{'D', '0'}, {'E', '0'}, {'F', '0'},
{'G', '0'}, {'H', '0'}, {'I', '0'},
};
static const struct stepping_info skl_stepping_info[] = {
{'A', '0'}, {'B', '0'}, {'C', '0'},
{'D', '0'}, {'E', '0'}, {'F', '0'},
{'G', '0'}, {'H', '0'}, {'I', '0'},
{'J', '0'}, {'K', '0'}
};
static const struct stepping_info bxt_stepping_info[] = {
{'A', '0'}, {'A', '1'}, {'A', '2'},
{'B', '0'}, {'B', '1'}, {'B', '2'}
};
static const struct stepping_info no_stepping_info = { '*', '*' };
static const struct stepping_info *
intel_get_stepping_info(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
const struct stepping_info *si;
unsigned int size;
if (IS_KABYLAKE(dev_priv)) {
size = ARRAY_SIZE(kbl_stepping_info);
si = kbl_stepping_info;
} else if (IS_SKYLAKE(dev_priv)) {
size = ARRAY_SIZE(skl_stepping_info);
si = skl_stepping_info;
} else if (IS_BROXTON(dev_priv)) {
size = ARRAY_SIZE(bxt_stepping_info);
si = bxt_stepping_info;
} else {
size = 0;
}
if (INTEL_REVID(dev_priv) < size)
return si + INTEL_REVID(dev_priv);
return &no_stepping_info;
}
static void gen9_set_dc_state_debugmask(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
uint32_t val, mask;
mask = DC_STATE_DEBUG_MASK_MEMORY_UP;
if (IS_BROXTON(dev_priv))
mask |= DC_STATE_DEBUG_MASK_CORES;
/* The below bit doesn't need to be cleared ever afterwards */
val = I915_READ(DC_STATE_DEBUG);
if ((val & mask) != mask) {
val |= mask;
I915_WRITE(DC_STATE_DEBUG, val);
POSTING_READ(DC_STATE_DEBUG);
}
}
/**
* intel_csr_load_program() - write the firmware from memory to register.
* @dev_priv: i915 drm device.
*
* CSR firmware is read from a .bin file and kept in internal memory one time.
* Everytime display comes back from low power state this function is called to
* copy the firmware from internal memory to registers.
*/
void intel_csr_load_program(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
u32 *payload = dev_priv->csr.dmc_payload;
uint32_t i, fw_size;
if (!IS_GEN9(dev_priv)) {
DRM_ERROR("No CSR support available for this platform\n");
return;
}
if (!dev_priv->csr.dmc_payload) {
DRM_ERROR("Tried to program CSR with empty payload\n");
return;
}
fw_size = dev_priv->csr.dmc_fw_size;
for (i = 0; i < fw_size; i++)
I915_WRITE(CSR_PROGRAM(i), payload[i]);
for (i = 0; i < dev_priv->csr.mmio_count; i++) {
I915_WRITE(dev_priv->csr.mmioaddr[i],
dev_priv->csr.mmiodata[i]);
}
dev_priv->csr.dc_state = 0;
gen9_set_dc_state_debugmask(dev_priv);
}
static uint32_t *parse_csr_fw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
const struct firmware *fw)
{
struct intel_css_header *css_header;
struct intel_package_header *package_header;
struct intel_dmc_header *dmc_header;
struct intel_csr *csr = &dev_priv->csr;
const struct stepping_info *si = intel_get_stepping_info(dev_priv);
uint32_t dmc_offset = CSR_DEFAULT_FW_OFFSET, readcount = 0, nbytes;
uint32_t i;
uint32_t *dmc_payload;
uint32_t required_version;
if (!fw)
return NULL;
/* Extract CSS Header information*/
css_header = (struct intel_css_header *)fw->data;
if (sizeof(struct intel_css_header) !=
(css_header->header_len * 4)) {
DRM_ERROR("Firmware has wrong CSS header length %u bytes\n",
(css_header->header_len * 4));
return NULL;
}
csr->version = css_header->version;
if (IS_KABYLAKE(dev_priv)) {
required_version = KBL_CSR_VERSION_REQUIRED;
} else if (IS_SKYLAKE(dev_priv)) {
required_version = SKL_CSR_VERSION_REQUIRED;
} else if (IS_BROXTON(dev_priv)) {
required_version = BXT_CSR_VERSION_REQUIRED;
} else {
MISSING_CASE(INTEL_REVID(dev_priv));
required_version = 0;
}
if (csr->version != required_version) {
DRM_INFO("Refusing to load DMC firmware v%u.%u,"
" please use v%u.%u [" FIRMWARE_URL "].\n",
CSR_VERSION_MAJOR(csr->version),
CSR_VERSION_MINOR(csr->version),
CSR_VERSION_MAJOR(required_version),
CSR_VERSION_MINOR(required_version));
return NULL;
}
readcount += sizeof(struct intel_css_header);
/* Extract Package Header information*/
package_header = (struct intel_package_header *)
&fw->data[readcount];
if (sizeof(struct intel_package_header) !=
(package_header->header_len * 4)) {
DRM_ERROR("Firmware has wrong package header length %u bytes\n",
(package_header->header_len * 4));
return NULL;
}
readcount += sizeof(struct intel_package_header);
/* Search for dmc_offset to find firware binary. */
for (i = 0; i < package_header->num_entries; i++) {
if (package_header->fw_info[i].substepping == '*' &&
si->stepping == package_header->fw_info[i].stepping) {
dmc_offset = package_header->fw_info[i].offset;
break;
} else if (si->stepping == package_header->fw_info[i].stepping &&
si->substepping == package_header->fw_info[i].substepping) {
dmc_offset = package_header->fw_info[i].offset;
break;
} else if (package_header->fw_info[i].stepping == '*' &&
package_header->fw_info[i].substepping == '*')
dmc_offset = package_header->fw_info[i].offset;
}
if (dmc_offset == CSR_DEFAULT_FW_OFFSET) {
DRM_ERROR("Firmware not supported for %c stepping\n",
si->stepping);
return NULL;
}
readcount += dmc_offset;
/* Extract dmc_header information. */
dmc_header = (struct intel_dmc_header *)&fw->data[readcount];
if (sizeof(struct intel_dmc_header) != (dmc_header->header_len)) {
DRM_ERROR("Firmware has wrong dmc header length %u bytes\n",
(dmc_header->header_len));
return NULL;
}
readcount += sizeof(struct intel_dmc_header);
/* Cache the dmc header info. */
if (dmc_header->mmio_count > ARRAY_SIZE(csr->mmioaddr)) {
DRM_ERROR("Firmware has wrong mmio count %u\n",
dmc_header->mmio_count);
return NULL;
}
csr->mmio_count = dmc_header->mmio_count;
for (i = 0; i < dmc_header->mmio_count; i++) {
if (dmc_header->mmioaddr[i] < CSR_MMIO_START_RANGE ||
dmc_header->mmioaddr[i] > CSR_MMIO_END_RANGE) {
DRM_ERROR(" Firmware has wrong mmio address 0x%x\n",
dmc_header->mmioaddr[i]);
return NULL;
}
csr->mmioaddr[i] = _MMIO(dmc_header->mmioaddr[i]);
csr->mmiodata[i] = dmc_header->mmiodata[i];
}
/* fw_size is in dwords, so multiplied by 4 to convert into bytes. */
nbytes = dmc_header->fw_size * 4;
if (nbytes > CSR_MAX_FW_SIZE) {
DRM_ERROR("CSR firmware too big (%u) bytes\n", nbytes);
return NULL;
}
csr->dmc_fw_size = dmc_header->fw_size;
dmc_payload = kmalloc(nbytes, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dmc_payload) {
DRM_ERROR("Memory allocation failed for dmc payload\n");
return NULL;
}
return memcpy(dmc_payload, &fw->data[readcount], nbytes);
}
static void csr_load_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv;
struct intel_csr *csr;
const struct firmware *fw;
int ret;
dev_priv = container_of(work, typeof(*dev_priv), csr.work);
csr = &dev_priv->csr;
ret = request_firmware(&fw, dev_priv->csr.fw_path,
&dev_priv->dev->pdev->dev);
if (fw)
dev_priv->csr.dmc_payload = parse_csr_fw(dev_priv, fw);
if (dev_priv->csr.dmc_payload) {
intel_csr_load_program(dev_priv);
intel_display_power_put(dev_priv, POWER_DOMAIN_INIT);
DRM_INFO("Finished loading %s (v%u.%u)\n",
dev_priv->csr.fw_path,
CSR_VERSION_MAJOR(csr->version),
CSR_VERSION_MINOR(csr->version));
} else {
dev_notice(dev_priv->dev->dev,
"Failed to load DMC firmware"
" [" FIRMWARE_URL "],"
" disabling runtime power management.\n");
}
release_firmware(fw);
}
/**
* intel_csr_ucode_init() - initialize the firmware loading.
* @dev_priv: i915 drm device.
*
* This function is called at the time of loading the display driver to read
* firmware from a .bin file and copied into a internal memory.
*/
void intel_csr_ucode_init(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
struct intel_csr *csr = &dev_priv->csr;
INIT_WORK(&dev_priv->csr.work, csr_load_work_fn);
if (!HAS_CSR(dev_priv))
return;
if (IS_KABYLAKE(dev_priv))
csr->fw_path = I915_CSR_KBL;
else if (IS_SKYLAKE(dev_priv))
csr->fw_path = I915_CSR_SKL;
else if (IS_BROXTON(dev_priv))
csr->fw_path = I915_CSR_BXT;
else {
DRM_ERROR("Unexpected: no known CSR firmware for platform\n");
return;
}
DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Loading %s\n", csr->fw_path);
/*
* Obtain a runtime pm reference, until CSR is loaded,
* to avoid entering runtime-suspend.
*/
intel_display_power_get(dev_priv, POWER_DOMAIN_INIT);
schedule_work(&dev_priv->csr.work);
}
/**
* intel_csr_ucode_suspend() - prepare CSR firmware before system suspend
* @dev_priv: i915 drm device
*
* Prepare the DMC firmware before entering system suspend. This includes
* flushing pending work items and releasing any resources acquired during
* init.
*/
void intel_csr_ucode_suspend(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
if (!HAS_CSR(dev_priv))
return;
flush_work(&dev_priv->csr.work);
/* Drop the reference held in case DMC isn't loaded. */
if (!dev_priv->csr.dmc_payload)
intel_display_power_put(dev_priv, POWER_DOMAIN_INIT);
}
/**
* intel_csr_ucode_resume() - init CSR firmware during system resume
* @dev_priv: i915 drm device
*
* Reinitialize the DMC firmware during system resume, reacquiring any
* resources released in intel_csr_ucode_suspend().
*/
void intel_csr_ucode_resume(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
if (!HAS_CSR(dev_priv))
return;
/*
* Reacquire the reference to keep RPM disabled in case DMC isn't
* loaded.
*/
if (!dev_priv->csr.dmc_payload)
intel_display_power_get(dev_priv, POWER_DOMAIN_INIT);
}
/**
* intel_csr_ucode_fini() - unload the CSR firmware.
* @dev_priv: i915 drm device.
*
* Firmmware unloading includes freeing the internal memory and reset the
* firmware loading status.
*/
void intel_csr_ucode_fini(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
if (!HAS_CSR(dev_priv))
return;
intel_csr_ucode_suspend(dev_priv);
kfree(dev_priv->csr.dmc_payload);
}