| /* |
| * mt9v011 -Micron 1/4-Inch VGA Digital Image Sensor |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 2009 Mauro Carvalho Chehab (mchehab@redhat.com) |
| * This code is placed under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2 |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/i2c.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/videodev2.h> |
| #include <linux/delay.h> |
| #include <asm/div64.h> |
| #include <media/v4l2-device.h> |
| #include "mt9v011.h" |
| #include <media/v4l2-i2c-drv.h> |
| #include <media/v4l2-chip-ident.h> |
| |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Micron mt9v011 sensor driver"); |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| |
| |
| static int debug; |
| module_param(debug, int, 0); |
| MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level (0-2)"); |
| |
| /* supported controls */ |
| static struct v4l2_queryctrl mt9v011_qctrl[] = { |
| { |
| .id = V4L2_CID_GAIN, |
| .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, |
| .name = "Gain", |
| .minimum = 0, |
| .maximum = (1 << 10) - 1, |
| .step = 1, |
| .default_value = 0x0020, |
| .flags = 0, |
| }, { |
| .id = V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE, |
| .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, |
| .name = "Red Balance", |
| .minimum = -1 << 9, |
| .maximum = (1 << 9) - 1, |
| .step = 1, |
| .default_value = 0, |
| .flags = 0, |
| }, { |
| .id = V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE, |
| .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, |
| .name = "Blue Balance", |
| .minimum = -1 << 9, |
| .maximum = (1 << 9) - 1, |
| .step = 1, |
| .default_value = 0, |
| .flags = 0, |
| }, { |
| .id = V4L2_CID_HFLIP, |
| .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN, |
| .name = "Mirror", |
| .minimum = 0, |
| .maximum = 1, |
| .step = 1, |
| .default_value = 0, |
| .flags = 0, |
| }, { |
| .id = V4L2_CID_VFLIP, |
| .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN, |
| .name = "Vflip", |
| .minimum = 0, |
| .maximum = 1, |
| .step = 1, |
| .default_value = 0, |
| .flags = 0, |
| }, { |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| struct mt9v011 { |
| struct v4l2_subdev sd; |
| unsigned width, height; |
| unsigned xtal; |
| unsigned hflip:1; |
| unsigned vflip:1; |
| |
| u16 global_gain, red_bal, blue_bal; |
| }; |
| |
| static inline struct mt9v011 *to_mt9v011(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) |
| { |
| return container_of(sd, struct mt9v011, sd); |
| } |
| |
| static int mt9v011_read(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned char addr) |
| { |
| struct i2c_client *c = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd); |
| __be16 buffer; |
| int rc, val; |
| |
| rc = i2c_master_send(c, &addr, 1); |
| if (rc != 1) |
| v4l2_dbg(0, debug, sd, |
| "i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 1)\n", rc); |
| |
| msleep(10); |
| |
| rc = i2c_master_recv(c, (char *)&buffer, 2); |
| if (rc != 2) |
| v4l2_dbg(0, debug, sd, |
| "i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 2)\n", rc); |
| |
| val = be16_to_cpu(buffer); |
| |
| v4l2_dbg(2, debug, sd, "mt9v011: read 0x%02x = 0x%04x\n", addr, val); |
| |
| return val; |
| } |
| |
| static void mt9v011_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned char addr, |
| u16 value) |
| { |
| struct i2c_client *c = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd); |
| unsigned char buffer[3]; |
| int rc; |
| |
| buffer[0] = addr; |
| buffer[1] = value >> 8; |
| buffer[2] = value & 0xff; |
| |
| v4l2_dbg(2, debug, sd, |
| "mt9v011: writing 0x%02x 0x%04x\n", buffer[0], value); |
| rc = i2c_master_send(c, buffer, 3); |
| if (rc != 3) |
| v4l2_dbg(0, debug, sd, |
| "i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 3)\n", rc); |
| } |
| |
| |
| struct i2c_reg_value { |
| unsigned char reg; |
| u16 value; |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * Values used at the original driver |
| * Some values are marked as Reserved at the datasheet |
| */ |
| static const struct i2c_reg_value mt9v011_init_default[] = { |
| { R0D_MT9V011_RESET, 0x0001 }, |
| { R0D_MT9V011_RESET, 0x0000 }, |
| |
| { R0C_MT9V011_SHUTTER_DELAY, 0x0000 }, |
| { R09_MT9V011_SHUTTER_WIDTH, 0x1fc }, |
| |
| { R0A_MT9V011_CLK_SPEED, 0x0000 }, |
| { R1E_MT9V011_DIGITAL_ZOOM, 0x0000 }, |
| |
| { R07_MT9V011_OUT_CTRL, 0x0002 }, /* chip enable */ |
| }; |
| |
| static void set_balance(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) |
| { |
| struct mt9v011 *core = to_mt9v011(sd); |
| u16 green1_gain, green2_gain, blue_gain, red_gain; |
| |
| green1_gain = core->global_gain; |
| green2_gain = core->global_gain; |
| |
| blue_gain = core->global_gain + |
| core->global_gain * core->blue_bal / (1 << 9); |
| |
| red_gain = core->global_gain + |
| core->global_gain * core->blue_bal / (1 << 9); |
| |
| mt9v011_write(sd, R2B_MT9V011_GREEN_1_GAIN, green1_gain); |
| mt9v011_write(sd, R2E_MT9V011_GREEN_2_GAIN, green1_gain); |
| mt9v011_write(sd, R2C_MT9V011_BLUE_GAIN, blue_gain); |
| mt9v011_write(sd, R2D_MT9V011_RED_GAIN, red_gain); |
| } |
| |
| static void calc_fps(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *numerator, u32 *denominator) |
| { |
| struct mt9v011 *core = to_mt9v011(sd); |
| unsigned height, width, hblank, vblank, speed; |
| unsigned row_time, t_time; |
| u64 frames_per_ms; |
| unsigned tmp; |
| |
| height = mt9v011_read(sd, R03_MT9V011_HEIGHT); |
| width = mt9v011_read(sd, R04_MT9V011_WIDTH); |
| hblank = mt9v011_read(sd, R05_MT9V011_HBLANK); |
| vblank = mt9v011_read(sd, R06_MT9V011_VBLANK); |
| speed = mt9v011_read(sd, R0A_MT9V011_CLK_SPEED); |
| |
| row_time = (width + 113 + hblank) * (speed + 2); |
| t_time = row_time * (height + vblank + 1); |
| |
| frames_per_ms = core->xtal * 1000l; |
| do_div(frames_per_ms, t_time); |
| tmp = frames_per_ms; |
| |
| v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "Programmed to %u.%03u fps (%d pixel clcks)\n", |
| tmp / 1000, tmp % 1000, t_time); |
| |
| if (numerator && denominator) { |
| *numerator = 1000; |
| *denominator = (u32)frames_per_ms; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static u16 calc_speed(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 numerator, u32 denominator) |
| { |
| struct mt9v011 *core = to_mt9v011(sd); |
| unsigned height, width, hblank, vblank; |
| unsigned row_time, line_time; |
| u64 t_time, speed; |
| |
| /* Avoid bogus calculus */ |
| if (!numerator || !denominator) |
| return 0; |
| |
| height = mt9v011_read(sd, R03_MT9V011_HEIGHT); |
| width = mt9v011_read(sd, R04_MT9V011_WIDTH); |
| hblank = mt9v011_read(sd, R05_MT9V011_HBLANK); |
| vblank = mt9v011_read(sd, R06_MT9V011_VBLANK); |
| |
| row_time = width + 113 + hblank; |
| line_time = height + vblank + 1; |
| |
| t_time = core->xtal * ((u64)numerator); |
| /* round to the closest value */ |
| t_time += denominator / 2; |
| do_div(t_time, denominator); |
| |
| speed = t_time; |
| do_div(speed, row_time * line_time); |
| |
| /* Avoid having a negative value for speed */ |
| if (speed < 2) |
| speed = 0; |
| else |
| speed -= 2; |
| |
| /* Avoid speed overflow */ |
| if (speed > 15) |
| return 15; |
| |
| return (u16)speed; |
| } |
| |
| static void set_res(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) |
| { |
| struct mt9v011 *core = to_mt9v011(sd); |
| unsigned vstart, hstart; |
| |
| /* |
| * The mt9v011 doesn't have scaling. So, in order to select the desired |
| * resolution, we're cropping at the middle of the sensor. |
| * hblank and vblank should be adjusted, in order to warrant that |
| * we'll preserve the line timings for 30 fps, no matter what resolution |
| * is selected. |
| * NOTE: datasheet says that width (and height) should be filled with |
| * width-1. However, this doesn't work, since one pixel per line will |
| * be missing. |
| */ |
| |
| hstart = 14 + (640 - core->width) / 2; |
| mt9v011_write(sd, R02_MT9V011_COLSTART, hstart); |
| mt9v011_write(sd, R04_MT9V011_WIDTH, core->width); |
| mt9v011_write(sd, R05_MT9V011_HBLANK, 771 - core->width); |
| |
| vstart = 8 + (480 - core->height) / 2; |
| mt9v011_write(sd, R01_MT9V011_ROWSTART, vstart); |
| mt9v011_write(sd, R03_MT9V011_HEIGHT, core->height); |
| mt9v011_write(sd, R06_MT9V011_VBLANK, 508 - core->height); |
| |
| calc_fps(sd, NULL, NULL); |
| }; |
| |
| static void set_read_mode(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) |
| { |
| struct mt9v011 *core = to_mt9v011(sd); |
| unsigned mode = 0x1000; |
| |
| if (core->hflip) |
| mode |= 0x4000; |
| |
| if (core->vflip) |
| mode |= 0x8000; |
| |
| mt9v011_write(sd, R20_MT9V011_READ_MODE, mode); |
| } |
| |
| static int mt9v011_reset(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val) |
| { |
| int i; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mt9v011_init_default); i++) |
| mt9v011_write(sd, mt9v011_init_default[i].reg, |
| mt9v011_init_default[i].value); |
| |
| set_balance(sd); |
| set_res(sd); |
| set_read_mode(sd); |
| |
| return 0; |
| }; |
| |
| static int mt9v011_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl) |
| { |
| struct mt9v011 *core = to_mt9v011(sd); |
| |
| v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "g_ctrl called\n"); |
| |
| switch (ctrl->id) { |
| case V4L2_CID_GAIN: |
| ctrl->value = core->global_gain; |
| return 0; |
| case V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE: |
| ctrl->value = core->red_bal; |
| return 0; |
| case V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE: |
| ctrl->value = core->blue_bal; |
| return 0; |
| case V4L2_CID_HFLIP: |
| ctrl->value = core->hflip ? 1 : 0; |
| return 0; |
| case V4L2_CID_VFLIP: |
| ctrl->value = core->vflip ? 1 : 0; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| static int mt9v011_queryctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc) |
| { |
| int i; |
| |
| v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "queryctrl called\n"); |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mt9v011_qctrl); i++) |
| if (qc->id && qc->id == mt9v011_qctrl[i].id) { |
| memcpy(qc, &(mt9v011_qctrl[i]), |
| sizeof(*qc)); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| |
| static int mt9v011_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl) |
| { |
| struct mt9v011 *core = to_mt9v011(sd); |
| u8 i, n; |
| n = ARRAY_SIZE(mt9v011_qctrl); |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { |
| if (ctrl->id != mt9v011_qctrl[i].id) |
| continue; |
| if (ctrl->value < mt9v011_qctrl[i].minimum || |
| ctrl->value > mt9v011_qctrl[i].maximum) |
| return -ERANGE; |
| v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "s_ctrl: id=%d, value=%d\n", |
| ctrl->id, ctrl->value); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| switch (ctrl->id) { |
| case V4L2_CID_GAIN: |
| core->global_gain = ctrl->value; |
| break; |
| case V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE: |
| core->red_bal = ctrl->value; |
| break; |
| case V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE: |
| core->blue_bal = ctrl->value; |
| break; |
| case V4L2_CID_HFLIP: |
| core->hflip = ctrl->value; |
| set_read_mode(sd); |
| return 0; |
| case V4L2_CID_VFLIP: |
| core->vflip = ctrl->value; |
| set_read_mode(sd); |
| return 0; |
| default: |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| set_balance(sd); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int mt9v011_enum_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmt) |
| { |
| if (fmt->index > 0) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| fmt->flags = 0; |
| strcpy(fmt->description, "8 bpp Bayer GRGR..BGBG"); |
| fmt->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int mt9v011_try_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_format *fmt) |
| { |
| struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &fmt->fmt.pix; |
| |
| if (pix->pixelformat != V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| v4l_bound_align_image(&pix->width, 48, 639, 1, |
| &pix->height, 32, 480, 1, 0); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int mt9v011_g_parm(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_streamparm *parms) |
| { |
| struct v4l2_captureparm *cp = &parms->parm.capture; |
| |
| if (parms->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| memset(cp, 0, sizeof(struct v4l2_captureparm)); |
| cp->capability = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME; |
| calc_fps(sd, |
| &cp->timeperframe.numerator, |
| &cp->timeperframe.denominator); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int mt9v011_s_parm(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_streamparm *parms) |
| { |
| struct v4l2_captureparm *cp = &parms->parm.capture; |
| struct v4l2_fract *tpf = &cp->timeperframe; |
| u16 speed; |
| |
| if (parms->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| if (cp->extendedmode != 0) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| speed = calc_speed(sd, tpf->numerator, tpf->denominator); |
| |
| mt9v011_write(sd, R0A_MT9V011_CLK_SPEED, speed); |
| v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "Setting speed to %d\n", speed); |
| |
| /* Recalculate and update fps info */ |
| calc_fps(sd, &tpf->numerator, &tpf->denominator); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int mt9v011_s_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_format *fmt) |
| { |
| struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &fmt->fmt.pix; |
| struct mt9v011 *core = to_mt9v011(sd); |
| int rc; |
| |
| rc = mt9v011_try_fmt(sd, fmt); |
| if (rc < 0) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| core->width = pix->width; |
| core->height = pix->height; |
| |
| set_res(sd); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int mt9v011_s_config(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int dumb, void *data) |
| { |
| struct mt9v011 *core = to_mt9v011(sd); |
| unsigned *xtal = data; |
| |
| v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "s_config called\n"); |
| |
| if (xtal) { |
| core->xtal = *xtal; |
| v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "xtal set to %d.%03d MHz\n", |
| *xtal / 1000000, (*xtal / 1000) % 1000); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG |
| static int mt9v011_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, |
| struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg) |
| { |
| struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd); |
| |
| if (!v4l2_chip_match_i2c_client(client, ®->match)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) |
| return -EPERM; |
| |
| reg->val = mt9v011_read(sd, reg->reg & 0xff); |
| reg->size = 2; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int mt9v011_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, |
| struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg) |
| { |
| struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd); |
| |
| if (!v4l2_chip_match_i2c_client(client, ®->match)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) |
| return -EPERM; |
| |
| mt9v011_write(sd, reg->reg & 0xff, reg->val & 0xffff); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| static int mt9v011_g_chip_ident(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, |
| struct v4l2_dbg_chip_ident *chip) |
| { |
| u16 version; |
| struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd); |
| |
| version = mt9v011_read(sd, R00_MT9V011_CHIP_VERSION); |
| |
| return v4l2_chip_ident_i2c_client(client, chip, V4L2_IDENT_MT9V011, |
| version); |
| } |
| |
| static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops mt9v011_core_ops = { |
| .queryctrl = mt9v011_queryctrl, |
| .g_ctrl = mt9v011_g_ctrl, |
| .s_ctrl = mt9v011_s_ctrl, |
| .reset = mt9v011_reset, |
| .s_config = mt9v011_s_config, |
| .g_chip_ident = mt9v011_g_chip_ident, |
| #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG |
| .g_register = mt9v011_g_register, |
| .s_register = mt9v011_s_register, |
| #endif |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops mt9v011_video_ops = { |
| .enum_fmt = mt9v011_enum_fmt, |
| .try_fmt = mt9v011_try_fmt, |
| .s_fmt = mt9v011_s_fmt, |
| .g_parm = mt9v011_g_parm, |
| .s_parm = mt9v011_s_parm, |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops mt9v011_ops = { |
| .core = &mt9v011_core_ops, |
| .video = &mt9v011_video_ops, |
| }; |
| |
| |
| /**************************************************************************** |
| I2C Client & Driver |
| ****************************************************************************/ |
| |
| static int mt9v011_probe(struct i2c_client *c, |
| const struct i2c_device_id *id) |
| { |
| u16 version; |
| struct mt9v011 *core; |
| struct v4l2_subdev *sd; |
| |
| /* Check if the adapter supports the needed features */ |
| if (!i2c_check_functionality(c->adapter, |
| I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE_DATA)) |
| return -EIO; |
| |
| core = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mt9v011), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!core) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| sd = &core->sd; |
| v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, c, &mt9v011_ops); |
| |
| /* Check if the sensor is really a MT9V011 */ |
| version = mt9v011_read(sd, R00_MT9V011_CHIP_VERSION); |
| if ((version != MT9V011_VERSION) && |
| (version != MT9V011_REV_B_VERSION)) { |
| v4l2_info(sd, "*** unknown micron chip detected (0x%04x).\n", |
| version); |
| kfree(core); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| core->global_gain = 0x0024; |
| core->width = 640; |
| core->height = 480; |
| core->xtal = 27000000; /* Hz */ |
| |
| v4l_info(c, "chip found @ 0x%02x (%s - chip version 0x%04x)\n", |
| c->addr << 1, c->adapter->name, version); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int mt9v011_remove(struct i2c_client *c) |
| { |
| struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(c); |
| |
| v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, |
| "mt9v011.c: removing mt9v011 adapter on address 0x%x\n", |
| c->addr << 1); |
| |
| v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd); |
| kfree(to_mt9v011(sd)); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
| |
| static const struct i2c_device_id mt9v011_id[] = { |
| { "mt9v011", 0 }, |
| { } |
| }; |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mt9v011_id); |
| |
| static struct v4l2_i2c_driver_data v4l2_i2c_data = { |
| .name = "mt9v011", |
| .probe = mt9v011_probe, |
| .remove = mt9v011_remove, |
| .id_table = mt9v011_id, |
| }; |