coredump: only SIGKILL should interrupt the coredumping task

There are 2 well known and ancient problems with coredump/signals, and a
lot of related bug reports:

- do_coredump() clears TIF_SIGPENDING but of course this can't help
  if, say, SIGCHLD comes after that.

  In this case the coredump can fail unexpectedly. See for example
  wait_for_dump_helper()->signal_pending() check but there are other
  reasons.

- At the same time, dumping a huge core on the slow media can take a
  lot of time/resources and there is no way to kill the coredumping
  task reliably. In particular this is not oom_kill-friendly.

This patch tries to fix the 1st problem, and makes the preparation for the
next changes.

We add the new SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP flag set by zap_threads() to indicate
that this process dumps the core.  prepare_signal() checks this flag and
nacks any signal except SIGKILL.

Note that this check tries to be conservative, in the long term we should
probably treat the SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT case equally but this needs more
discussion.  See marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=120508897917439

Notes:
	- recalc_sigpending() doesn't check SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP.
	  The patch assumes that dump_write/etc paths should never
	  call it, but we can change it as well.

	- There is another source of TIF_SIGPENDING, freezer. This
	  will be addressed separately.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mandeep Singh Baines <msb@chromium.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Neil Horman <nhorman@redhat.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/fs/coredump.c b/fs/coredump.c
index d52f6bd..f91cfd8 100644
--- a/fs/coredump.c
+++ b/fs/coredump.c
@@ -280,8 +280,8 @@
 	return nr;
 }
 
-static inline int zap_threads(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
-				struct core_state *core_state, int exit_code)
+static int zap_threads(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
+			struct core_state *core_state, int exit_code)
 {
 	struct task_struct *g, *p;
 	unsigned long flags;
@@ -291,6 +291,9 @@
 	if (!signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
 		mm->core_state = core_state;
 		nr = zap_process(tsk, exit_code);
+		/* ignore all signals except SIGKILL, see prepare_signal() */
+		tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP;
+		clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_SIGPENDING);
 	}
 	spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
 	if (unlikely(nr < 0))
@@ -514,12 +517,6 @@
 
 	old_cred = override_creds(cred);
 
-	/*
-	 * Clear any false indication of pending signals that might
-	 * be seen by the filesystem code called to write the core file.
-	 */
-	clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
-
 	ispipe = format_corename(&cn, &cprm);
 
 	if (ispipe) {