<linux/hash.h>: Add support for architecture-specific functions

This is just the infrastructure; there are no users yet.

This is modelled on CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM; a CONFIG_ symbol declares
the existence of <asm/hash.h>.

That file may define its own versions of various functions, and define
HAVE_* symbols (no CONFIG_ prefix!) to suppress the generic ones.

Included is a self-test (in lib/test_hash.c) that verifies the basics.
It is NOT in general required that the arch-specific functions compute
the same thing as the generic, but if a HAVE_* symbol is defined with
the value 1, then equality is tested.

Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macq.eu>
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: Alistair Francis <alistai@xilinx.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp
diff --git a/include/linux/hash.h b/include/linux/hash.h
index 613cfde..ad6fa21 100644
--- a/include/linux/hash.h
+++ b/include/linux/hash.h
@@ -41,19 +41,40 @@
 #define GOLDEN_RATIO_32 0x61C88647
 #define GOLDEN_RATIO_64 0x61C8864680B583EBull
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HASH
+/* This header may use the GOLDEN_RATIO_xx constants */
+#include <asm/hash.h>
+#endif
 
-static inline u32 __hash_32(u32 val)
+/*
+ * The _generic versions exist only so lib/test_hash.c can compare
+ * the arch-optimized versions with the generic.
+ *
+ * Note that if you change these, any <asm/hash.h> that aren't updated
+ * to match need to have their HAVE_ARCH_* define values updated so the
+ * self-test will not false-positive.
+ */
+#ifndef HAVE_ARCH__HASH_32
+#define __hash_32 __hash_32_generic
+#endif
+static inline u32 __hash_32_generic(u32 val)
 {
 	return val * GOLDEN_RATIO_32;
 }
 
-static inline u32 hash_32(u32 val, unsigned int bits)
+#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_HASH_32
+#define hash_32 hash_32_generic
+#endif
+static inline u32 hash_32_generic(u32 val, unsigned int bits)
 {
 	/* High bits are more random, so use them. */
 	return __hash_32(val) >> (32 - bits);
 }
 
-static __always_inline u32 hash_64(u64 val, unsigned int bits)
+#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_HASH_64
+#define hash_64 hash_64_generic
+#endif
+static __always_inline u32 hash_64_generic(u64 val, unsigned int bits)
 {
 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
 	/* 64x64-bit multiply is efficient on all 64-bit processors */