[PATCH] Fix some problems with truncate and mtime semantics.

SUS requires that when truncating a file to the size that it currently
is:
  truncate and ftruncate should NOT modify ctime or mtime
  O_TRUNC SHOULD modify ctime and mtime.

Currently mtime and ctime are always modified on most local
filesystems (side effect of ->truncate) or never modified (on NFS).

With this patch:
  ATTR_CTIME|ATTR_MTIME are sent with ATTR_SIZE precisely when
    an update of these times is required whether size changes or not
    (via a new argument to do_truncate).  This allows NFS to do
    the right thing for O_TRUNC.
  inode_setattr nolonger forces ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_CTIME when the ATTR_SIZE
    sets the size to it's current value.  This allows local filesystems
    to do the right thing for f?truncate.

Also, the logic in inode_setattr is changed a bit so there are two return
points.  One returns the error from vmtruncate if it failed, the other
returns 0 (there can be no other failure).

Finally, if vmtruncate succeeds, and ATTR_SIZE is the only change
requested, we now fall-through and mark_inode_dirty.  If a filesystem did
not have a ->truncate function, then vmtruncate will have changed i_size,
without marking the inode as 'dirty', and I think this is wrong.

Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
diff --git a/fs/open.c b/fs/open.c
index f53a5b9..94968cb 100644
--- a/fs/open.c
+++ b/fs/open.c
@@ -194,7 +194,8 @@
 	return error;
 }
 
-int do_truncate(struct dentry *dentry, loff_t length, struct file *filp)
+int do_truncate(struct dentry *dentry, loff_t length, unsigned int time_attrs,
+	struct file *filp)
 {
 	int err;
 	struct iattr newattrs;
@@ -204,7 +205,7 @@
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	newattrs.ia_size = length;
-	newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE | ATTR_CTIME;
+	newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE | time_attrs;
 	if (filp) {
 		newattrs.ia_file = filp;
 		newattrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_FILE;
@@ -266,7 +267,7 @@
 	error = locks_verify_truncate(inode, NULL, length);
 	if (!error) {
 		DQUOT_INIT(inode);
-		error = do_truncate(nd.dentry, length, NULL);
+		error = do_truncate(nd.dentry, length, 0, NULL);
 	}
 	put_write_access(inode);
 
@@ -318,7 +319,7 @@
 
 	error = locks_verify_truncate(inode, file, length);
 	if (!error)
-		error = do_truncate(dentry, length, file);
+		error = do_truncate(dentry, length, 0, file);
 out_putf:
 	fput(file);
 out: