sys: don't hold uts_sem while accessing userspace memory

commit 42a0cc3478584d4d63f68f2f5af021ddbea771fa upstream.

Holding uts_sem as a writer while accessing userspace memory allows a
namespace admin to stall all processes that attempt to take uts_sem.
Instead, move data through stack buffers and don't access userspace memory
while uts_sem is held.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

diff --git a/kernel/utsname_sysctl.c b/kernel/utsname_sysctl.c
index c8eac43..d2b3b29 100644
--- a/kernel/utsname_sysctl.c
+++ b/kernel/utsname_sysctl.c
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
 
-static void *get_uts(struct ctl_table *table, int write)
+static void *get_uts(struct ctl_table *table)
 {
 	char *which = table->data;
 	struct uts_namespace *uts_ns;
@@ -25,21 +25,9 @@
 	uts_ns = current->nsproxy->uts_ns;
 	which = (which - (char *)&init_uts_ns) + (char *)uts_ns;
 
-	if (!write)
-		down_read(&uts_sem);
-	else
-		down_write(&uts_sem);
 	return which;
 }
 
-static void put_uts(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *which)
-{
-	if (!write)
-		up_read(&uts_sem);
-	else
-		up_write(&uts_sem);
-}
-
 /*
  *	Special case of dostring for the UTS structure. This has locks
  *	to observe. Should this be in kernel/sys.c ????
@@ -49,13 +37,34 @@
 {
 	struct ctl_table uts_table;
 	int r;
-	memcpy(&uts_table, table, sizeof(uts_table));
-	uts_table.data = get_uts(table, write);
-	r = proc_dostring(&uts_table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
-	put_uts(table, write, uts_table.data);
+	char tmp_data[__NEW_UTS_LEN + 1];
 
-	if (write)
+	memcpy(&uts_table, table, sizeof(uts_table));
+	uts_table.data = tmp_data;
+
+	/*
+	 * Buffer the value in tmp_data so that proc_dostring() can be called
+	 * without holding any locks.
+	 * We also need to read the original value in the write==1 case to
+	 * support partial writes.
+	 */
+	down_read(&uts_sem);
+	memcpy(tmp_data, get_uts(table), sizeof(tmp_data));
+	up_read(&uts_sem);
+	r = proc_dostring(&uts_table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
+
+	if (write) {
+		/*
+		 * Write back the new value.
+		 * Note that, since we dropped uts_sem, the result can
+		 * theoretically be incorrect if there are two parallel writes
+		 * at non-zero offsets to the same sysctl.
+		 */
+		down_write(&uts_sem);
+		memcpy(get_uts(table), tmp_data, sizeof(tmp_data));
+		up_write(&uts_sem);
 		proc_sys_poll_notify(table->poll);
+	}
 
 	return r;
 }