ext4: rename uninitialized extents to unwritten

Currently in ext4 there is quite a mess when it comes to naming
unwritten extents. Sometimes we call it uninitialized and sometimes we
refer to it as unwritten.

The right name for the extent which has been allocated but does not
contain any written data is _unwritten_. Other file systems are
using this name consistently, even the buffer head state refers to it as
unwritten. We need to fix this confusion in ext4.

This commit changes every reference to an uninitialized extent (meaning
allocated but unwritten) to unwritten extent. This includes comments,
function names and variable names. It even covers abbreviation of the
word uninitialized (such as uninit) and some misspellings.

This commit does not change any of the code paths at all. This has been
confirmed by comparing md5sums of the assembly code of each object file
after all the function names were stripped from it.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
index b681d90..86c2cda 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@
 #define	EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN	0x0001
 
 /*
- * For converting uninitialized extents on a work queue. 'handle' is used for
+ * For converting unwritten extents on a work queue. 'handle' is used for
  * buffered writeback.
  */
 typedef struct ext4_io_end {
@@ -536,26 +536,26 @@
 /*
  * Flags used by ext4_map_blocks()
  */
-	/* Allocate any needed blocks and/or convert an unitialized
+	/* Allocate any needed blocks and/or convert an unwritten
 	   extent to be an initialized ext4 */
 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE			0x0001
-	/* Request the creation of an unitialized extent */
-#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT		0x0002
-#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNINIT_EXT	(EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT|\
+	/* Request the creation of an unwritten extent */
+#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNWRIT_EXT		0x0002
+#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNWRIT_EXT	(EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNWRIT_EXT|\
 						 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE)
 	/* Caller is from the delayed allocation writeout path
 	 * finally doing the actual allocation of delayed blocks */
 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE	0x0004
 	/* caller is from the direct IO path, request to creation of an
-	unitialized extents if not allocated, split the uninitialized
+	unwritten extents if not allocated, split the unwritten
 	extent if blocks has been preallocated already*/
 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO			0x0008
 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT			0x0010
 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_CREATE_EXT		(EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO|\
-					 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNINIT_EXT)
+					 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNWRIT_EXT)
 	/* Convert extent to initialized after IO complete */
 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_CONVERT_EXT		(EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT|\
-					 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNINIT_EXT)
+					 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNWRIT_EXT)
 	/* Eventual metadata allocation (due to growing extent tree)
 	 * should not fail, so try to use reserved blocks for that.*/
 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_METADATA_NOFAIL		0x0020
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h b/fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h
index 5074fe2..a867f5c 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h
@@ -137,21 +137,21 @@
  * EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN is the maximum number of blocks we can have in an
  * initialized extent. This is 2^15 and not (2^16 - 1), since we use the
  * MSB of ee_len field in the extent datastructure to signify if this
- * particular extent is an initialized extent or an uninitialized (i.e.
+ * particular extent is an initialized extent or an unwritten (i.e.
  * preallocated).
- * EXT_UNINIT_MAX_LEN is the maximum number of blocks we can have in an
- * uninitialized extent.
+ * EXT_UNWRITTEN_MAX_LEN is the maximum number of blocks we can have in an
+ * unwritten extent.
  * If ee_len is <= 0x8000, it is an initialized extent. Otherwise, it is an
- * uninitialized one. In other words, if MSB of ee_len is set, it is an
- * uninitialized extent with only one special scenario when ee_len = 0x8000.
- * In this case we can not have an uninitialized extent of zero length and
+ * unwritten one. In other words, if MSB of ee_len is set, it is an
+ * unwritten extent with only one special scenario when ee_len = 0x8000.
+ * In this case we can not have an unwritten extent of zero length and
  * thus we make it as a special case of initialized extent with 0x8000 length.
  * This way we get better extent-to-group alignment for initialized extents.
  * Hence, the maximum number of blocks we can have in an *initialized*
- * extent is 2^15 (32768) and in an *uninitialized* extent is 2^15-1 (32767).
+ * extent is 2^15 (32768) and in an *unwritten* extent is 2^15-1 (32767).
  */
 #define EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN	(1UL << 15)
-#define EXT_UNINIT_MAX_LEN	(EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN - 1)
+#define EXT_UNWRITTEN_MAX_LEN	(EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN - 1)
 
 
 #define EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(__hdr__) \
@@ -187,14 +187,14 @@
 	return le16_to_cpu(ext_inode_hdr(inode)->eh_depth);
 }
 
-static inline void ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(struct ext4_extent *ext)
+static inline void ext4_ext_mark_unwritten(struct ext4_extent *ext)
 {
-	/* We can not have an uninitialized extent of zero length! */
+	/* We can not have an unwritten extent of zero length! */
 	BUG_ON((le16_to_cpu(ext->ee_len) & ~EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN) == 0);
 	ext->ee_len |= cpu_to_le16(EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN);
 }
 
-static inline int ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(struct ext4_extent *ext)
+static inline int ext4_ext_is_unwritten(struct ext4_extent *ext)
 {
 	/* Extent with ee_len of 0x8000 is treated as an initialized extent */
 	return (le16_to_cpu(ext->ee_len) > EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN);
diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents.c b/fs/ext4/extents.c
index 83ed525..e305a31 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/extents.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/extents.c
@@ -50,8 +50,8 @@
  */
 #define EXT4_EXT_MAY_ZEROOUT	0x1  /* safe to zeroout if split fails \
 					due to ENOSPC */
-#define EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNINIT1	0x2  /* mark first half uninitialized */
-#define EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNINIT2	0x4  /* mark second half uninitialized */
+#define EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT1	0x2  /* mark first half unwritten */
+#define EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT2	0x4  /* mark second half unwritten */
 
 #define EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID1	0x8  /* first half contains valid data */
 #define EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID2	0x10 /* second half contains valid data */
@@ -524,7 +524,7 @@
 						     lblk - prev, ~0,
 						     EXTENT_STATUS_HOLE);
 
-			if (ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ex))
+			if (ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex))
 				status = EXTENT_STATUS_UNWRITTEN;
 			ext4_es_cache_extent(inode, lblk, len,
 					     ext4_ext_pblock(ex), status);
@@ -620,7 +620,7 @@
 		} else if (path->p_ext) {
 			ext_debug("  %d:[%d]%d:%llu ",
 				  le32_to_cpu(path->p_ext->ee_block),
-				  ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(path->p_ext),
+				  ext4_ext_is_unwritten(path->p_ext),
 				  ext4_ext_get_actual_len(path->p_ext),
 				  ext4_ext_pblock(path->p_ext));
 		} else
@@ -646,7 +646,7 @@
 
 	for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries); i++, ex++) {
 		ext_debug("%d:[%d]%d:%llu ", le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block),
-			  ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ex),
+			  ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex),
 			  ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex), ext4_ext_pblock(ex));
 	}
 	ext_debug("\n");
@@ -677,7 +677,7 @@
 		ext_debug("move %d:%llu:[%d]%d in new leaf %llu\n",
 				le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block),
 				ext4_ext_pblock(ex),
-				ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ex),
+				ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex),
 				ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex),
 				newblock);
 		ex++;
@@ -802,7 +802,7 @@
 	ext_debug("  -> %d:%llu:[%d]%d ",
 			le32_to_cpu(path->p_ext->ee_block),
 			ext4_ext_pblock(path->p_ext),
-			ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(path->p_ext),
+			ext4_ext_is_unwritten(path->p_ext),
 			ext4_ext_get_actual_len(path->p_ext));
 
 #ifdef CHECK_BINSEARCH
@@ -1686,11 +1686,11 @@
 
 	/*
 	 * Make sure that both extents are initialized. We don't merge
-	 * uninitialized extents so that we can be sure that end_io code has
+	 * unwritten extents so that we can be sure that end_io code has
 	 * the extent that was written properly split out and conversion to
 	 * initialized is trivial.
 	 */
-	if (ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ex1) != ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ex2))
+	if (ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex1) != ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex2))
 		return 0;
 
 	ext1_ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex1);
@@ -1707,10 +1707,10 @@
 	 */
 	if (ext1_ee_len + ext2_ee_len > EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN)
 		return 0;
-	if (ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ex1) &&
+	if (ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex1) &&
 	    (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DIO_UNWRITTEN) ||
 	     atomic_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_unwritten) ||
-	     (ext1_ee_len + ext2_ee_len > EXT_UNINIT_MAX_LEN)))
+	     (ext1_ee_len + ext2_ee_len > EXT_UNWRITTEN_MAX_LEN)))
 		return 0;
 #ifdef AGGRESSIVE_TEST
 	if (ext1_ee_len >= 4)
@@ -1735,7 +1735,7 @@
 {
 	struct ext4_extent_header *eh;
 	unsigned int depth, len;
-	int merge_done = 0, uninit;
+	int merge_done = 0, unwritten;
 
 	depth = ext_depth(inode);
 	BUG_ON(path[depth].p_hdr == NULL);
@@ -1745,11 +1745,11 @@
 		if (!ext4_can_extents_be_merged(inode, ex, ex + 1))
 			break;
 		/* merge with next extent! */
-		uninit = ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ex);
+		unwritten = ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex);
 		ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex)
 				+ ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex + 1));
-		if (uninit)
-			ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex);
+		if (unwritten)
+			ext4_ext_mark_unwritten(ex);
 
 		if (ex + 1 < EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh)) {
 			len = (EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh) - ex - 1)
@@ -1903,7 +1903,7 @@
 	struct ext4_ext_path *npath = NULL;
 	int depth, len, err;
 	ext4_lblk_t next;
-	int mb_flags = 0, uninit;
+	int mb_flags = 0, unwritten;
 
 	if (unlikely(ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext) == 0)) {
 		EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext) == 0");
@@ -1943,21 +1943,21 @@
 		if (ext4_can_extents_be_merged(inode, ex, newext)) {
 			ext_debug("append [%d]%d block to %u:[%d]%d"
 				  "(from %llu)\n",
-				  ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(newext),
+				  ext4_ext_is_unwritten(newext),
 				  ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext),
 				  le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block),
-				  ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ex),
+				  ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex),
 				  ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex),
 				  ext4_ext_pblock(ex));
 			err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode,
 						  path + depth);
 			if (err)
 				return err;
-			uninit = ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ex);
+			unwritten = ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex);
 			ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex)
 					+ ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext));
-			if (uninit)
-				ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex);
+			if (unwritten)
+				ext4_ext_mark_unwritten(ex);
 			eh = path[depth].p_hdr;
 			nearex = ex;
 			goto merge;
@@ -1969,10 +1969,10 @@
 			ext_debug("prepend %u[%d]%d block to %u:[%d]%d"
 				  "(from %llu)\n",
 				  le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block),
-				  ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(newext),
+				  ext4_ext_is_unwritten(newext),
 				  ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext),
 				  le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block),
-				  ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ex),
+				  ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex),
 				  ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex),
 				  ext4_ext_pblock(ex));
 			err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode,
@@ -1980,13 +1980,13 @@
 			if (err)
 				return err;
 
-			uninit = ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ex);
+			unwritten = ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex);
 			ex->ee_block = newext->ee_block;
 			ext4_ext_store_pblock(ex, ext4_ext_pblock(newext));
 			ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex)
 					+ ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext));
-			if (uninit)
-				ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex);
+			if (unwritten)
+				ext4_ext_mark_unwritten(ex);
 			eh = path[depth].p_hdr;
 			nearex = ex;
 			goto merge;
@@ -2046,7 +2046,7 @@
 		ext_debug("first extent in the leaf: %u:%llu:[%d]%d\n",
 				le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block),
 				ext4_ext_pblock(newext),
-				ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(newext),
+				ext4_ext_is_unwritten(newext),
 				ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext));
 		nearex = EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh);
 	} else {
@@ -2057,7 +2057,7 @@
 					"nearest %p\n",
 					le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block),
 					ext4_ext_pblock(newext),
-					ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(newext),
+					ext4_ext_is_unwritten(newext),
 					ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext),
 					nearex);
 			nearex++;
@@ -2068,7 +2068,7 @@
 					"nearest %p\n",
 					le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block),
 					ext4_ext_pblock(newext),
-					ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(newext),
+					ext4_ext_is_unwritten(newext),
 					ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext),
 					nearex);
 		}
@@ -2078,7 +2078,7 @@
 					"move %d extents from 0x%p to 0x%p\n",
 					le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block),
 					ext4_ext_pblock(newext),
-					ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(newext),
+					ext4_ext_is_unwritten(newext),
 					ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext),
 					len, nearex, nearex + 1);
 			memmove(nearex + 1, nearex,
@@ -2200,7 +2200,7 @@
 			es.es_lblk = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block);
 			es.es_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex);
 			es.es_pblk = ext4_ext_pblock(ex);
-			if (ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ex))
+			if (ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex))
 				flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNWRITTEN;
 		}
 
@@ -2576,7 +2576,7 @@
 	unsigned num;
 	ext4_lblk_t ex_ee_block;
 	unsigned short ex_ee_len;
-	unsigned uninitialized = 0;
+	unsigned unwritten = 0;
 	struct ext4_extent *ex;
 	ext4_fsblk_t pblk;
 
@@ -2623,13 +2623,13 @@
 	while (ex >= EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh) &&
 			ex_ee_block + ex_ee_len > start) {
 
-		if (ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ex))
-			uninitialized = 1;
+		if (ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex))
+			unwritten = 1;
 		else
-			uninitialized = 0;
+			unwritten = 0;
 
 		ext_debug("remove ext %u:[%d]%d\n", ex_ee_block,
-			 uninitialized, ex_ee_len);
+			  unwritten, ex_ee_len);
 		path[depth].p_ext = ex;
 
 		a = ex_ee_block > start ? ex_ee_block : start;
@@ -2701,11 +2701,11 @@
 
 		ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(num);
 		/*
-		 * Do not mark uninitialized if all the blocks in the
+		 * Do not mark unwritten if all the blocks in the
 		 * extent have been removed.
 		 */
-		if (uninitialized && num)
-			ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex);
+		if (unwritten && num)
+			ext4_ext_mark_unwritten(ex);
 		/*
 		 * If the extent was completely released,
 		 * we need to remove it from the leaf
@@ -2854,9 +2854,9 @@
 		    end < ee_block + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex) - 1) {
 			int split_flag = 0;
 
-			if (ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ex))
-				split_flag = EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNINIT1 |
-					     EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNINIT2;
+			if (ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex))
+				split_flag = EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT1 |
+					     EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT2;
 
 			/*
 			 * Split the extent in two so that 'end' is the last
@@ -3113,7 +3113,7 @@
  * @path: the path to the extent
  * @split: the logical block where the extent is splitted.
  * @split_flags: indicates if the extent could be zeroout if split fails, and
- *		 the states(init or uninit) of new extents.
+ *		 the states(init or unwritten) of new extents.
  * @flags: flags used to insert new extent to extent tree.
  *
  *
@@ -3155,10 +3155,10 @@
 	newblock = split - ee_block + ext4_ext_pblock(ex);
 
 	BUG_ON(split < ee_block || split >= (ee_block + ee_len));
-	BUG_ON(!ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ex) &&
+	BUG_ON(!ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex) &&
 	       split_flag & (EXT4_EXT_MAY_ZEROOUT |
-			     EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNINIT1 |
-			     EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNINIT2));
+			     EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT1 |
+			     EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT2));
 
 	err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path + depth);
 	if (err)
@@ -3170,8 +3170,8 @@
 		 * then we just change the state of the extent, and splitting
 		 * is not needed.
 		 */
-		if (split_flag & EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNINIT2)
-			ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex);
+		if (split_flag & EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT2)
+			ext4_ext_mark_unwritten(ex);
 		else
 			ext4_ext_mark_initialized(ex);
 
@@ -3185,8 +3185,8 @@
 	/* case a */
 	memcpy(&orig_ex, ex, sizeof(orig_ex));
 	ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(split - ee_block);
-	if (split_flag & EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNINIT1)
-		ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex);
+	if (split_flag & EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT1)
+		ext4_ext_mark_unwritten(ex);
 
 	/*
 	 * path may lead to new leaf, not to original leaf any more
@@ -3200,8 +3200,8 @@
 	ex2->ee_block = cpu_to_le32(split);
 	ex2->ee_len   = cpu_to_le16(ee_len - (split - ee_block));
 	ext4_ext_store_pblock(ex2, newblock);
-	if (split_flag & EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNINIT2)
-		ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex2);
+	if (split_flag & EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT2)
+		ext4_ext_mark_unwritten(ex2);
 
 	err = ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle, inode, path, &newex, flags);
 	if (err == -ENOSPC && (EXT4_EXT_MAY_ZEROOUT & split_flag)) {
@@ -3278,7 +3278,7 @@
 	struct ext4_extent *ex;
 	unsigned int ee_len, depth;
 	int err = 0;
-	int uninitialized;
+	int unwritten;
 	int split_flag1, flags1;
 	int allocated = map->m_len;
 
@@ -3286,14 +3286,14 @@
 	ex = path[depth].p_ext;
 	ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block);
 	ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex);
-	uninitialized = ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ex);
+	unwritten = ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex);
 
 	if (map->m_lblk + map->m_len < ee_block + ee_len) {
 		split_flag1 = split_flag & EXT4_EXT_MAY_ZEROOUT;
 		flags1 = flags | EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO;
-		if (uninitialized)
-			split_flag1 |= EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNINIT1 |
-				       EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNINIT2;
+		if (unwritten)
+			split_flag1 |= EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT1 |
+				       EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT2;
 		if (split_flag & EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID2)
 			split_flag1 |= EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID1;
 		err = ext4_split_extent_at(handle, inode, path,
@@ -3318,15 +3318,15 @@
 				 (unsigned long) map->m_lblk);
 		return -EIO;
 	}
-	uninitialized = ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ex);
+	unwritten = ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex);
 	split_flag1 = 0;
 
 	if (map->m_lblk >= ee_block) {
 		split_flag1 = split_flag & EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID2;
-		if (uninitialized) {
-			split_flag1 |= EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNINIT1;
+		if (unwritten) {
+			split_flag1 |= EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT1;
 			split_flag1 |= split_flag & (EXT4_EXT_MAY_ZEROOUT |
-						     EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNINIT2);
+						     EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT2);
 		}
 		err = ext4_split_extent_at(handle, inode, path,
 				map->m_lblk, split_flag1, flags);
@@ -3341,16 +3341,16 @@
 
 /*
  * This function is called by ext4_ext_map_blocks() if someone tries to write
- * to an uninitialized extent. It may result in splitting the uninitialized
+ * to an unwritten extent. It may result in splitting the unwritten
  * extent into multiple extents (up to three - one initialized and two
- * uninitialized).
+ * unwritten).
  * There are three possibilities:
  *   a> There is no split required: Entire extent should be initialized
  *   b> Splits in two extents: Write is happening at either end of the extent
  *   c> Splits in three extents: Somone is writing in middle of the extent
  *
  * Pre-conditions:
- *  - The extent pointed to by 'path' is uninitialized.
+ *  - The extent pointed to by 'path' is unwritten.
  *  - The extent pointed to by 'path' contains a superset
  *    of the logical span [map->m_lblk, map->m_lblk + map->m_len).
  *
@@ -3396,12 +3396,12 @@
 	trace_ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized_enter(inode, map, ex);
 
 	/* Pre-conditions */
-	BUG_ON(!ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ex));
+	BUG_ON(!ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex));
 	BUG_ON(!in_range(map->m_lblk, ee_block, ee_len));
 
 	/*
 	 * Attempt to transfer newly initialized blocks from the currently
-	 * uninitialized extent to its neighbor. This is much cheaper
+	 * unwritten extent to its neighbor. This is much cheaper
 	 * than an insertion followed by a merge as those involve costly
 	 * memmove() calls. Transferring to the left is the common case in
 	 * steady state for workloads doing fallocate(FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE)
@@ -3437,7 +3437,7 @@
 		 * - C4: abut_ex can receive the additional blocks without
 		 *   overflowing the (initialized) length limit.
 		 */
-		if ((!ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(abut_ex)) &&		/*C1*/
+		if ((!ext4_ext_is_unwritten(abut_ex)) &&		/*C1*/
 			((prev_lblk + prev_len) == ee_block) &&		/*C2*/
 			((prev_pblk + prev_len) == ee_pblk) &&		/*C3*/
 			(prev_len < (EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN - map_len))) {	/*C4*/
@@ -3452,7 +3452,7 @@
 			ex->ee_block = cpu_to_le32(ee_block + map_len);
 			ext4_ext_store_pblock(ex, ee_pblk + map_len);
 			ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(ee_len - map_len);
-			ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex); /* Restore the flag */
+			ext4_ext_mark_unwritten(ex); /* Restore the flag */
 
 			/* Extend abut_ex by 'map_len' blocks */
 			abut_ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(prev_len + map_len);
@@ -3483,7 +3483,7 @@
 		 * - C4: abut_ex can receive the additional blocks without
 		 *   overflowing the (initialized) length limit.
 		 */
-		if ((!ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(abut_ex)) &&		/*C1*/
+		if ((!ext4_ext_is_unwritten(abut_ex)) &&		/*C1*/
 		    ((map->m_lblk + map_len) == next_lblk) &&		/*C2*/
 		    ((ee_pblk + ee_len) == next_pblk) &&		/*C3*/
 		    (next_len < (EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN - map_len))) {	/*C4*/
@@ -3498,7 +3498,7 @@
 			abut_ex->ee_block = cpu_to_le32(next_lblk - map_len);
 			ext4_ext_store_pblock(abut_ex, next_pblk - map_len);
 			ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(ee_len - map_len);
-			ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex); /* Restore the flag */
+			ext4_ext_mark_unwritten(ex); /* Restore the flag */
 
 			/* Extend abut_ex by 'map_len' blocks */
 			abut_ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(next_len + map_len);
@@ -3603,26 +3603,26 @@
 /*
  * This function is called by ext4_ext_map_blocks() from
  * ext4_get_blocks_dio_write() when DIO to write
- * to an uninitialized extent.
+ * to an unwritten extent.
  *
- * Writing to an uninitialized extent may result in splitting the uninitialized
- * extent into multiple initialized/uninitialized extents (up to three)
+ * Writing to an unwritten extent may result in splitting the unwritten
+ * extent into multiple initialized/unwritten extents (up to three)
  * There are three possibilities:
- *   a> There is no split required: Entire extent should be uninitialized
+ *   a> There is no split required: Entire extent should be unwritten
  *   b> Splits in two extents: Write is happening at either end of the extent
  *   c> Splits in three extents: Somone is writing in middle of the extent
  *
  * This works the same way in the case of initialized -> unwritten conversion.
  *
  * One of more index blocks maybe needed if the extent tree grow after
- * the uninitialized extent split. To prevent ENOSPC occur at the IO
- * complete, we need to split the uninitialized extent before DIO submit
- * the IO. The uninitialized extent called at this time will be split
- * into three uninitialized extent(at most). After IO complete, the part
+ * the unwritten extent split. To prevent ENOSPC occur at the IO
+ * complete, we need to split the unwritten extent before DIO submit
+ * the IO. The unwritten extent called at this time will be split
+ * into three unwritten extent(at most). After IO complete, the part
  * being filled will be convert to initialized by the end_io callback function
  * via ext4_convert_unwritten_extents().
  *
- * Returns the size of uninitialized extent to be written on success.
+ * Returns the size of unwritten extent to be written on success.
  */
 static int ext4_split_convert_extents(handle_t *handle,
 					struct inode *inode,
@@ -3660,7 +3660,7 @@
 	} else if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT) {
 		split_flag |= ee_block + ee_len <= eof_block ?
 			      EXT4_EXT_MAY_ZEROOUT : 0;
-		split_flag |= (EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNINIT2 | EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID2);
+		split_flag |= (EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT2 | EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID2);
 	}
 	flags |= EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO;
 	return ext4_split_extent(handle, inode, path, map, split_flag, flags);
@@ -3710,8 +3710,8 @@
 	err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path + depth);
 	if (err)
 		goto out;
-	/* first mark the extent as uninitialized */
-	ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex);
+	/* first mark the extent as unwritten */
+	ext4_ext_mark_unwritten(ex);
 
 	/* note: ext4_ext_correct_indexes() isn't needed here because
 	 * borders are not changed
@@ -3971,10 +3971,10 @@
 
 	/*
 	 * Make sure that the extent is no bigger than we support with
-	 * uninitialized extent
+	 * unwritten extent
 	 */
-	if (map->m_len > EXT_UNINIT_MAX_LEN)
-		map->m_len = EXT_UNINIT_MAX_LEN / 2;
+	if (map->m_len > EXT_UNWRITTEN_MAX_LEN)
+		map->m_len = EXT_UNWRITTEN_MAX_LEN / 2;
 
 	ret = ext4_convert_initialized_extents(handle, inode, map,
 						path);
@@ -3993,7 +3993,7 @@
 }
 
 static int
-ext4_ext_handle_uninitialized_extents(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ext4_ext_handle_unwritten_extents(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 			struct ext4_map_blocks *map,
 			struct ext4_ext_path *path, int flags,
 			unsigned int allocated, ext4_fsblk_t newblock)
@@ -4002,19 +4002,19 @@
 	int err = 0;
 	ext4_io_end_t *io = ext4_inode_aio(inode);
 
-	ext_debug("ext4_ext_handle_uninitialized_extents: inode %lu, logical "
+	ext_debug("ext4_ext_handle_unwritten_extents: inode %lu, logical "
 		  "block %llu, max_blocks %u, flags %x, allocated %u\n",
 		  inode->i_ino, (unsigned long long)map->m_lblk, map->m_len,
 		  flags, allocated);
 	ext4_ext_show_leaf(inode, path);
 
 	/*
-	 * When writing into uninitialized space, we should not fail to
+	 * When writing into unwritten space, we should not fail to
 	 * allocate metadata blocks for the new extent block if needed.
 	 */
 	flags |= EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_METADATA_NOFAIL;
 
-	trace_ext4_ext_handle_uninitialized_extents(inode, map, flags,
+	trace_ext4_ext_handle_unwritten_extents(inode, map, flags,
 						    allocated, newblock);
 
 	/* get_block() before submit the IO, split the extent */
@@ -4057,7 +4057,7 @@
 	 * repeat fallocate creation request
 	 * we already have an unwritten extent
 	 */
-	if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT) {
+	if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNWRIT_EXT) {
 		map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN;
 		goto map_out;
 	}
@@ -4308,7 +4308,7 @@
 
 
 		/*
-		 * Uninitialized extents are treated as holes, except that
+		 * unwritten extents are treated as holes, except that
 		 * we split out initialized portions during a write.
 		 */
 		ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex);
@@ -4327,16 +4327,16 @@
 			 * If the extent is initialized check whether the
 			 * caller wants to convert it to unwritten.
 			 */
-			if ((!ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ex)) &&
+			if ((!ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex)) &&
 			    (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT_UNWRITTEN)) {
 				allocated = ext4_ext_convert_initialized_extent(
 						handle, inode, map, path, flags,
 						allocated, newblock);
 				goto out2;
-			} else if (!ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ex))
+			} else if (!ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex))
 				goto out;
 
-			ret = ext4_ext_handle_uninitialized_extents(
+			ret = ext4_ext_handle_unwritten_extents(
 				handle, inode, map, path, flags,
 				allocated, newblock);
 			if (ret < 0)
@@ -4408,15 +4408,15 @@
 	/*
 	 * See if request is beyond maximum number of blocks we can have in
 	 * a single extent. For an initialized extent this limit is
-	 * EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN and for an uninitialized extent this limit is
-	 * EXT_UNINIT_MAX_LEN.
+	 * EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN and for an unwritten extent this limit is
+	 * EXT_UNWRITTEN_MAX_LEN.
 	 */
 	if (map->m_len > EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN &&
-	    !(flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT))
+	    !(flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNWRIT_EXT))
 		map->m_len = EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN;
-	else if (map->m_len > EXT_UNINIT_MAX_LEN &&
-		 (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT))
-		map->m_len = EXT_UNINIT_MAX_LEN;
+	else if (map->m_len > EXT_UNWRITTEN_MAX_LEN &&
+		 (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNWRIT_EXT))
+		map->m_len = EXT_UNWRITTEN_MAX_LEN;
 
 	/* Check if we can really insert (m_lblk)::(m_lblk + m_len) extent */
 	newex.ee_len = cpu_to_le16(map->m_len);
@@ -4464,13 +4464,13 @@
 	/* try to insert new extent into found leaf and return */
 	ext4_ext_store_pblock(&newex, newblock + offset);
 	newex.ee_len = cpu_to_le16(ar.len);
-	/* Mark uninitialized */
-	if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT){
-		ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(&newex);
+	/* Mark unwritten */
+	if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNWRIT_EXT){
+		ext4_ext_mark_unwritten(&newex);
 		map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN;
 		/*
 		 * io_end structure was created for every IO write to an
-		 * uninitialized extent. To avoid unnecessary conversion,
+		 * unwritten extent. To avoid unnecessary conversion,
 		 * here we flag the IO that really needs the conversion.
 		 * For non asycn direct IO case, flag the inode state
 		 * that we need to perform conversion when IO is done.
@@ -4603,9 +4603,9 @@
 
 	/*
 	 * Cache the extent and update transaction to commit on fdatasync only
-	 * when it is _not_ an uninitialized extent.
+	 * when it is _not_ an unwritten extent.
 	 */
-	if ((flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT) == 0)
+	if ((flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNWRIT_EXT) == 0)
 		ext4_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, inode, 1);
 	else
 		ext4_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, inode, 0);
@@ -4679,7 +4679,7 @@
 	 * that it doesn't get unnecessarily split into multiple
 	 * extents.
 	 */
-	if (len <= EXT_UNINIT_MAX_LEN)
+	if (len <= EXT_UNWRITTEN_MAX_LEN)
 		flags |= EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_NO_NORMALIZE;
 
 	/*
@@ -4771,7 +4771,7 @@
 	else
 		max_blocks -= lblk;
 
-	flags = EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNINIT_EXT |
+	flags = EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNWRIT_EXT |
 		EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT_UNWRITTEN;
 	if (mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE)
 		flags |= EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_KEEP_SIZE;
@@ -4914,7 +4914,7 @@
 	max_blocks = (EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(len + offset, blkbits) >> blkbits)
 		- lblk;
 
-	flags = EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNINIT_EXT;
+	flags = EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNWRIT_EXT;
 	if (mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE)
 		flags |= EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_KEEP_SIZE;
 
diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents_status.c b/fs/ext4/extents_status.c
index 0ebc212..98c90f5 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/extents_status.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/extents_status.c
@@ -433,7 +433,7 @@
 		ee_start = ext4_ext_pblock(ex);
 		ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex);
 
-		ee_status = ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ex) ? 1 : 0;
+		ee_status = ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex) ? 1 : 0;
 		es_status = ext4_es_is_unwritten(es) ? 1 : 0;
 
 		/*
diff --git a/fs/ext4/file.c b/fs/ext4/file.c
index 063fc15..bf0e772 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/file.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/file.c
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@
 		/*
 		 * 'err==len' means that all of blocks has been preallocated no
 		 * matter they are initialized or not.  For excluding
-		 * uninitialized extents, we need to check m_flags.  There are
+		 * unwritten extents, we need to check m_flags.  There are
 		 * two conditions that indicate for initialized extents.
 		 * 1) If we hit extent cache, EXT4_MAP_MAPPED flag is returned;
 		 * 2) If we do a real lookup, non-flags are returned.
diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c
index 297465e..7dfbcbb 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c
@@ -489,8 +489,8 @@
  * Otherwise, call with ext4_ind_map_blocks() to handle indirect mapping
  * based files
  *
- * On success, it returns the number of blocks being mapped or allocate.
- * if create==0 and the blocks are pre-allocated and uninitialized block,
+ * On success, it returns the number of blocks being mapped or allocated.
+ * if create==0 and the blocks are pre-allocated and unwritten block,
  * the result buffer head is unmapped. If the create ==1, it will make sure
  * the buffer head is mapped.
  *
@@ -622,7 +622,7 @@
 	map->m_flags &= ~EXT4_MAP_FLAGS;
 
 	/*
-	 * New blocks allocate and/or writing to uninitialized extent
+	 * New blocks allocate and/or writing to unwritten extent
 	 * will possibly result in updating i_data, so we take
 	 * the write lock of i_data_sem, and call get_blocks()
 	 * with create == 1 flag.
@@ -2032,7 +2032,7 @@
  * Scan buffers corresponding to changed extent (we expect corresponding pages
  * to be already locked) and update buffer state according to new extent state.
  * We map delalloc buffers to their physical location, clear unwritten bits,
- * and mark buffers as uninit when we perform writes to uninitialized extents
+ * and mark buffers as uninit when we perform writes to unwritten extents
  * and do extent conversion after IO is finished. If the last page is not fully
  * mapped, we update @map to the next extent in the last page that needs
  * mapping. Otherwise we submit the page for IO.
@@ -2131,7 +2131,7 @@
 	trace_ext4_da_write_pages_extent(inode, map);
 	/*
 	 * Call ext4_map_blocks() to allocate any delayed allocation blocks, or
-	 * to convert an uninitialized extent to be initialized (in the case
+	 * to convert an unwritten extent to be initialized (in the case
 	 * where we have written into one or more preallocated blocks).  It is
 	 * possible that we're going to need more metadata blocks than
 	 * previously reserved. However we must not fail because we're in
@@ -3071,9 +3071,9 @@
  * preallocated extents, and those write extend the file, no need to
  * fall back to buffered IO.
  *
- * For holes, we fallocate those blocks, mark them as uninitialized
+ * For holes, we fallocate those blocks, mark them as unwritten
  * If those blocks were preallocated, we mark sure they are split, but
- * still keep the range to write as uninitialized.
+ * still keep the range to write as unwritten.
  *
  * The unwritten extents will be converted to written when DIO is completed.
  * For async direct IO, since the IO may still pending when return, we
@@ -3125,12 +3125,12 @@
 	 * We could direct write to holes and fallocate.
 	 *
 	 * Allocated blocks to fill the hole are marked as
-	 * uninitialized to prevent parallel buffered read to expose
+	 * unwritten to prevent parallel buffered read to expose
 	 * the stale data before DIO complete the data IO.
 	 *
 	 * As to previously fallocated extents, ext4 get_block will
 	 * just simply mark the buffer mapped but still keep the
-	 * extents uninitialized.
+	 * extents unwritten.
 	 *
 	 * For non AIO case, we will convert those unwritten extents
 	 * to written after return back from blockdev_direct_IO.
diff --git a/fs/ext4/move_extent.c b/fs/ext4/move_extent.c
index 58ee7dc..1b809fe 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/move_extent.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/move_extent.c
@@ -57,8 +57,8 @@
 static void
 copy_extent_status(struct ext4_extent *src, struct ext4_extent *dest)
 {
-	if (ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(src))
-		ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(dest);
+	if (ext4_ext_is_unwritten(src))
+		ext4_ext_mark_unwritten(dest);
 	else
 		dest->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(ext4_ext_get_actual_len(dest));
 }
@@ -593,14 +593,14 @@
  * @inode:		inode in question
  * @from:		block offset of inode
  * @count:		block count to be checked
- * @uninit:		extents expected to be uninitialized
+ * @unwritten:		extents expected to be unwritten
  * @err:		pointer to save error value
  *
  * Return 1 if all extents in range has expected type, and zero otherwise.
  */
 static int
 mext_check_coverage(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t from, ext4_lblk_t count,
-			  int uninit, int *err)
+		    int unwritten, int *err)
 {
 	struct ext4_ext_path *path = NULL;
 	struct ext4_extent *ext;
@@ -611,7 +611,7 @@
 		if (*err)
 			goto out;
 		ext = path[ext_depth(inode)].p_ext;
-		if (uninit != ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ext))
+		if (unwritten != ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ext))
 			goto out;
 		from += ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ext);
 		ext4_ext_drop_refs(path);
@@ -894,7 +894,7 @@
  * @orig_page_offset:		page index on original file
  * @data_offset_in_page:	block index where data swapping starts
  * @block_len_in_page:		the number of blocks to be swapped
- * @uninit:			orig extent is uninitialized or not
+ * @unwritten:			orig extent is unwritten or not
  * @err:			pointer to save return value
  *
  * Save the data in original inode blocks and replace original inode extents
@@ -905,7 +905,7 @@
 static int
 move_extent_per_page(struct file *o_filp, struct inode *donor_inode,
 		  pgoff_t orig_page_offset, int data_offset_in_page,
-		  int block_len_in_page, int uninit, int *err)
+		  int block_len_in_page, int unwritten, int *err)
 {
 	struct inode *orig_inode = file_inode(o_filp);
 	struct page *pagep[2] = {NULL, NULL};
@@ -962,27 +962,27 @@
 	if (unlikely(*err < 0))
 		goto stop_journal;
 	/*
-	 * If orig extent was uninitialized it can become initialized
+	 * If orig extent was unwritten it can become initialized
 	 * at any time after i_data_sem was dropped, in order to
 	 * serialize with delalloc we have recheck extent while we
 	 * hold page's lock, if it is still the case data copy is not
 	 * necessary, just swap data blocks between orig and donor.
 	 */
-	if (uninit) {
+	if (unwritten) {
 		ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
 		/* If any of extents in range became initialized we have to
 		 * fallback to data copying */
-		uninit = mext_check_coverage(orig_inode, orig_blk_offset,
-					     block_len_in_page, 1, err);
+		unwritten = mext_check_coverage(orig_inode, orig_blk_offset,
+						block_len_in_page, 1, err);
 		if (*err)
 			goto drop_data_sem;
 
-		uninit &= mext_check_coverage(donor_inode, orig_blk_offset,
-					      block_len_in_page, 1, err);
+		unwritten &= mext_check_coverage(donor_inode, orig_blk_offset,
+						 block_len_in_page, 1, err);
 		if (*err)
 			goto drop_data_sem;
 
-		if (!uninit) {
+		if (!unwritten) {
 			ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
 			goto data_copy;
 		}
@@ -1259,7 +1259,7 @@
 	int blocks_per_page = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >> orig_inode->i_blkbits;
 	int data_offset_in_page;
 	int block_len_in_page;
-	int uninit;
+	int unwritten;
 
 	if (orig_inode->i_sb != donor_inode->i_sb) {
 		ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: The argument files "
@@ -1391,8 +1391,8 @@
 		    !last_extent)
 			continue;
 
-		/* Is original extent is uninitialized */
-		uninit = ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ext_prev);
+		/* Is original extent is unwritten */
+		unwritten = ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ext_prev);
 
 		data_offset_in_page = seq_start % blocks_per_page;
 
@@ -1432,8 +1432,8 @@
 						o_filp, donor_inode,
 						orig_page_offset,
 						data_offset_in_page,
-						block_len_in_page, uninit,
-						&ret);
+						block_len_in_page,
+						unwritten, &ret);
 
 			/* Count how many blocks we have exchanged */
 			*moved_len += block_len_in_page;
diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c
index 6f9e6fa..c4895c1 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/super.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
@@ -3337,7 +3337,7 @@
 	 * By default we reserve 2% or 4096 clusters, whichever is smaller.
 	 * This should cover the situations where we can not afford to run
 	 * out of space like for example punch hole, or converting
-	 * uninitialized extents in delalloc path. In most cases such
+	 * unwritten extents in delalloc path. In most cases such
 	 * allocation would require 1, or 2 blocks, higher numbers are
 	 * very rare.
 	 */