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/*
* Copyright (C) 1994 Linus Torvalds
*/
#ifndef __ASM_X86_64_PROCESSOR_H
#define __ASM_X86_64_PROCESSOR_H
#include <asm/segment.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <asm/sigcontext.h>
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
#include <linux/threads.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
#include <asm/current.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/mmsegment.h>
#include <asm/percpu.h>
#include <linux/personality.h>
#include <linux/cpumask.h>
#include <asm/desc_defs.h>
/*
* Default implementation of macro that returns current
* instruction pointer ("program counter").
*/
#define current_text_addr() ({ void *pc; asm volatile("leaq 1f(%%rip),%0\n1:":"=r"(pc)); pc; })
/*
* CPU type and hardware bug flags. Kept separately for each CPU.
*/
struct cpuinfo_x86 {
__u8 x86; /* CPU family */
__u8 x86_vendor; /* CPU vendor */
__u8 x86_model;
__u8 x86_mask;
int cpuid_level; /* Maximum supported CPUID level, -1=no CPUID */
__u32 x86_capability[NCAPINTS];
char x86_vendor_id[16];
char x86_model_id[64];
int x86_cache_size; /* in KB */
int x86_clflush_size;
int x86_cache_alignment;
int x86_tlbsize; /* number of 4K pages in DTLB/ITLB combined(in pages)*/
__u8 x86_virt_bits, x86_phys_bits;
__u8 x86_max_cores; /* cpuid returned max cores value */
__u8 x86_coreid_bits; /* cpuid returned core id bits */
__u32 x86_power;
__u32 extended_cpuid_level; /* Max extended CPUID function supported */
unsigned long loops_per_jiffy;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
cpumask_t llc_shared_map; /* cpus sharing the last level cache */
#endif
__u8 apicid;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
__u8 booted_cores; /* number of cores as seen by OS */
__u8 phys_proc_id; /* Physical Processor id. */
__u8 cpu_core_id; /* Core id. */
__u8 cpu_index; /* index into per_cpu list */
#endif
} ____cacheline_aligned;
#define X86_VENDOR_INTEL 0
#define X86_VENDOR_CYRIX 1
#define X86_VENDOR_AMD 2
#define X86_VENDOR_UMC 3
#define X86_VENDOR_NEXGEN 4
#define X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR 5
#define X86_VENDOR_TRANSMETA 7
#define X86_VENDOR_NUM 8
#define X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN 0xff
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_x86, cpu_info);
#define cpu_data(cpu) per_cpu(cpu_info, cpu)
#define current_cpu_data cpu_data(smp_processor_id())
#else
#define cpu_data(cpu) boot_cpu_data
#define current_cpu_data boot_cpu_data
#endif
extern char ignore_irq13;
extern void identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *);
/*
* User space process size. 47bits minus one guard page.
*/
#define TASK_SIZE64 (0x800000000000UL - 4096)
/* This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
* space during mmap's.
*/
#define IA32_PAGE_OFFSET ((current->personality & ADDR_LIMIT_3GB) ? 0xc0000000 : 0xFFFFe000)
#define TASK_SIZE (test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32) ? IA32_PAGE_OFFSET : TASK_SIZE64)
#define TASK_SIZE_OF(child) ((test_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_IA32)) ? IA32_PAGE_OFFSET : TASK_SIZE64)
/*
* Size of io_bitmap.
*/
#define IO_BITMAP_BITS 65536
#define IO_BITMAP_BYTES (IO_BITMAP_BITS/8)
#define IO_BITMAP_LONGS (IO_BITMAP_BYTES/sizeof(long))
#define IO_BITMAP_OFFSET offsetof(struct tss_struct,io_bitmap)
#define INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET 0x8000
struct i387_fxsave_struct {
u16 cwd;
u16 swd;
u16 twd;
u16 fop;
u64 rip;
u64 rdp;
u32 mxcsr;
u32 mxcsr_mask;
u32 st_space[32]; /* 8*16 bytes for each FP-reg = 128 bytes */
u32 xmm_space[64]; /* 16*16 bytes for each XMM-reg = 256 bytes */
u32 padding[24];
} __attribute__ ((aligned (16)));
union i387_union {
struct i387_fxsave_struct fxsave;
};
struct tss_struct {
u32 reserved1;
u64 sp0;
u64 sp1;
u64 sp2;
u64 reserved2;
u64 ist[7];
u32 reserved3;
u32 reserved4;
u16 reserved5;
u16 io_bitmap_base;
/*
* The extra 1 is there because the CPU will access an
* additional byte beyond the end of the IO permission
* bitmap. The extra byte must be all 1 bits, and must
* be within the limit. Thus we have:
*
* 128 bytes, the bitmap itself, for ports 0..0x3ff
* 8 bytes, for an extra "long" of ~0UL
*/
unsigned long io_bitmap[IO_BITMAP_LONGS + 1];
} __attribute__((packed)) ____cacheline_aligned;
extern struct cpuinfo_x86 boot_cpu_data;
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct tss_struct,init_tss);
/* Save the original ist values for checking stack pointers during debugging */
struct orig_ist {
unsigned long ist[7];
};
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct orig_ist, orig_ist);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_VSMP
#define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN (1 << INTERNODE_CACHE_SHIFT)
#define ARCH_MIN_MMSTRUCT_ALIGN (1 << INTERNODE_CACHE_SHIFT)
#else
#define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN 16
#define ARCH_MIN_MMSTRUCT_ALIGN 0
#endif
struct thread_struct {
unsigned long sp0;
unsigned long sp;
unsigned long usersp; /* Copy from PDA */
unsigned long fs;
unsigned long gs;
unsigned short es, ds, fsindex, gsindex;
/* Hardware debugging registers */
unsigned long debugreg0;
unsigned long debugreg1;
unsigned long debugreg2;
unsigned long debugreg3;
unsigned long debugreg6;
unsigned long debugreg7;
/* fault info */
unsigned long cr2, trap_no, error_code;
/* floating point info */
union i387_union i387 __attribute__((aligned(16)));
/* IO permissions. the bitmap could be moved into the GDT, that would make
switch faster for a limited number of ioperm using tasks. -AK */
int ioperm;
unsigned long *io_bitmap_ptr;
unsigned io_bitmap_max;
/* MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR value to switch in if TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR is set. */
unsigned long debugctlmsr;
/* Debug Store - if not 0 points to a DS Save Area configuration;
* goes into MSR_IA32_DS_AREA */
unsigned long ds_area_msr;
/* cached TLS descriptors. */
struct desc_struct tls_array[GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES];
} __attribute__((aligned(16)));
#define INIT_THREAD { \
.sp0 = (unsigned long)&init_stack + sizeof(init_stack) \
}
#define INIT_TSS { \
.sp0 = (unsigned long)&init_stack + sizeof(init_stack) \
}
#define INIT_MMAP \
{ &init_mm, 0, 0, NULL, PAGE_SHARED, VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC, 1, NULL, NULL }
#define start_thread(regs,new_rip,new_rsp) do { \
asm volatile("movl %0,%%fs; movl %0,%%es; movl %0,%%ds": :"r" (0)); \
load_gs_index(0); \
(regs)->ip = (new_rip); \
(regs)->sp = (new_rsp); \
write_pda(oldrsp, (new_rsp)); \
(regs)->cs = __USER_CS; \
(regs)->ss = __USER_DS; \
(regs)->flags = 0x200; \
set_fs(USER_DS); \
} while(0)
/*
* Return saved PC of a blocked thread.
* What is this good for? it will be always the scheduler or ret_from_fork.
*/
#define thread_saved_pc(t) (*(unsigned long *)((t)->thread.sp - 8))
#define task_pt_regs(tsk) ((struct pt_regs *)(tsk)->thread.sp0 - 1)
#define KSTK_ESP(tsk) -1 /* sorry. doesn't work for syscall. */
#if defined(CONFIG_MPSC) || defined(CONFIG_MCORE2)
#define ASM_NOP1 P6_NOP1
#define ASM_NOP2 P6_NOP2
#define ASM_NOP3 P6_NOP3
#define ASM_NOP4 P6_NOP4
#define ASM_NOP5 P6_NOP5
#define ASM_NOP6 P6_NOP6
#define ASM_NOP7 P6_NOP7
#define ASM_NOP8 P6_NOP8
#else
#define ASM_NOP1 K8_NOP1
#define ASM_NOP2 K8_NOP2
#define ASM_NOP3 K8_NOP3
#define ASM_NOP4 K8_NOP4
#define ASM_NOP5 K8_NOP5
#define ASM_NOP6 K8_NOP6
#define ASM_NOP7 K8_NOP7
#define ASM_NOP8 K8_NOP8
#endif
/* Opteron nops */
#define K8_NOP1 ".byte 0x90\n"
#define K8_NOP2 ".byte 0x66,0x90\n"
#define K8_NOP3 ".byte 0x66,0x66,0x90\n"
#define K8_NOP4 ".byte 0x66,0x66,0x66,0x90\n"
#define K8_NOP5 K8_NOP3 K8_NOP2
#define K8_NOP6 K8_NOP3 K8_NOP3
#define K8_NOP7 K8_NOP4 K8_NOP3
#define K8_NOP8 K8_NOP4 K8_NOP4
/* P6 nops */
/* uses eax dependencies (Intel-recommended choice) */
#define P6_NOP1 ".byte 0x90\n"
#define P6_NOP2 ".byte 0x66,0x90\n"
#define P6_NOP3 ".byte 0x0f,0x1f,0x00\n"
#define P6_NOP4 ".byte 0x0f,0x1f,0x40,0\n"
#define P6_NOP5 ".byte 0x0f,0x1f,0x44,0x00,0\n"
#define P6_NOP6 ".byte 0x66,0x0f,0x1f,0x44,0x00,0\n"
#define P6_NOP7 ".byte 0x0f,0x1f,0x80,0,0,0,0\n"
#define P6_NOP8 ".byte 0x0f,0x1f,0x84,0x00,0,0,0,0\n"
#define ASM_NOP_MAX 8
static inline void prefetchw(void *x)
{
alternative_input("prefetcht0 (%1)",
"prefetchw (%1)",
X86_FEATURE_3DNOW,
"r" (x));
}
#define stack_current() \
({ \
struct thread_info *ti; \
asm("andq %%rsp,%0; ":"=r" (ti) : "0" (CURRENT_MASK)); \
ti->task; \
})
#endif /* __ASM_X86_64_PROCESSOR_H */