blob: 1e9a915d1feae09507b4ddf29a3cd44dd968976d [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* linux/fs/nfs/inode.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1992 Rick Sladkey
*
* nfs inode and superblock handling functions
*
* Modularised by Alan Cox <Alan.Cox@linux.org>, while hacking some
* experimental NFS changes. Modularisation taken straight from SYS5 fs.
*
* Change to nfs_read_super() to permit NFS mounts to multi-homed hosts.
* J.S.Peatfield@damtp.cam.ac.uk
*
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/unistd.h>
#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
#include <linux/sunrpc/stats.h>
#include <linux/sunrpc/metrics.h>
#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
#include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
#include <linux/nfs4_mount.h>
#include <linux/lockd/bind.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/nfs_idmap.h>
#include <linux/vfs.h>
#include <linux/inet.h>
#include <linux/nfs_xdr.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include "nfs4_fs.h"
#include "callback.h"
#include "delegation.h"
#include "iostat.h"
#include "internal.h"
#define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_VFS
#define NFS_PARANOIA 1
static void nfs_invalidate_inode(struct inode *);
static int nfs_update_inode(struct inode *, struct nfs_fattr *);
static void nfs_zap_acl_cache(struct inode *);
static struct kmem_cache * nfs_inode_cachep;
static inline unsigned long
nfs_fattr_to_ino_t(struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
{
return nfs_fileid_to_ino_t(fattr->fileid);
}
int nfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, int sync)
{
int ret;
if (sync) {
ret = filemap_fdatawait(inode->i_mapping);
if (ret == 0)
ret = nfs_commit_inode(inode, FLUSH_SYNC);
} else
ret = nfs_commit_inode(inode, 0);
if (ret >= 0)
return 0;
__mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
return ret;
}
void nfs_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
/*
* The following should never happen...
*/
BUG_ON(nfs_have_writebacks(inode));
BUG_ON(!list_empty(&NFS_I(inode)->open_files));
BUG_ON(atomic_read(&NFS_I(inode)->data_updates) != 0);
nfs_zap_acl_cache(inode);
nfs_access_zap_cache(inode);
}
/**
* nfs_sync_mapping - helper to flush all mmapped dirty data to disk
*/
int nfs_sync_mapping(struct address_space *mapping)
{
int ret;
if (mapping->nrpages == 0)
return 0;
unmap_mapping_range(mapping, 0, 0, 0);
ret = filemap_write_and_wait(mapping);
if (ret != 0)
goto out;
ret = nfs_wb_all(mapping->host);
out:
return ret;
}
/*
* Invalidate the local caches
*/
static void nfs_zap_caches_locked(struct inode *inode)
{
struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
int mode = inode->i_mode;
nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_ATTRINVALIDATE);
NFS_ATTRTIMEO(inode) = NFS_MINATTRTIMEO(inode);
NFS_ATTRTIMEO_UPDATE(inode) = jiffies;
memset(NFS_COOKIEVERF(inode), 0, sizeof(NFS_COOKIEVERF(inode)));
if (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode))
nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL|NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE;
else
nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL|NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE;
}
void nfs_zap_caches(struct inode *inode)
{
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
nfs_zap_caches_locked(inode);
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
}
void nfs_zap_mapping(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *mapping)
{
if (mapping->nrpages != 0) {
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
}
}
static void nfs_zap_acl_cache(struct inode *inode)
{
void (*clear_acl_cache)(struct inode *);
clear_acl_cache = NFS_PROTO(inode)->clear_acl_cache;
if (clear_acl_cache != NULL)
clear_acl_cache(inode);
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity &= ~NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL;
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
}
/*
* Invalidate, but do not unhash, the inode.
* NB: must be called with inode->i_lock held!
*/
static void nfs_invalidate_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
set_bit(NFS_INO_STALE, &NFS_FLAGS(inode));
nfs_zap_caches_locked(inode);
}
struct nfs_find_desc {
struct nfs_fh *fh;
struct nfs_fattr *fattr;
};
/*
* In NFSv3 we can have 64bit inode numbers. In order to support
* this, and re-exported directories (also seen in NFSv2)
* we are forced to allow 2 different inodes to have the same
* i_ino.
*/
static int
nfs_find_actor(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
{
struct nfs_find_desc *desc = (struct nfs_find_desc *)opaque;
struct nfs_fh *fh = desc->fh;
struct nfs_fattr *fattr = desc->fattr;
if (NFS_FILEID(inode) != fattr->fileid)
return 0;
if (nfs_compare_fh(NFS_FH(inode), fh))
return 0;
if (is_bad_inode(inode) || NFS_STALE(inode))
return 0;
return 1;
}
static int
nfs_init_locked(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
{
struct nfs_find_desc *desc = (struct nfs_find_desc *)opaque;
struct nfs_fattr *fattr = desc->fattr;
NFS_FILEID(inode) = fattr->fileid;
nfs_copy_fh(NFS_FH(inode), desc->fh);
return 0;
}
/* Don't use READDIRPLUS on directories that we believe are too large */
#define NFS_LIMIT_READDIRPLUS (8*PAGE_SIZE)
/*
* This is our front-end to iget that looks up inodes by file handle
* instead of inode number.
*/
struct inode *
nfs_fhget(struct super_block *sb, struct nfs_fh *fh, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
{
struct nfs_find_desc desc = {
.fh = fh,
.fattr = fattr
};
struct inode *inode = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
unsigned long hash;
if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR) == 0)
goto out_no_inode;
if (!fattr->nlink) {
printk("NFS: Buggy server - nlink == 0!\n");
goto out_no_inode;
}
hash = nfs_fattr_to_ino_t(fattr);
inode = iget5_locked(sb, hash, nfs_find_actor, nfs_init_locked, &desc);
if (inode == NULL) {
inode = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
goto out_no_inode;
}
if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
unsigned long now = jiffies;
/* We set i_ino for the few things that still rely on it,
* such as stat(2) */
inode->i_ino = hash;
/* We can't support update_atime(), since the server will reset it */
inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME|S_NOCMTIME;
inode->i_mode = fattr->mode;
/* Why so? Because we want revalidate for devices/FIFOs, and
* that's precisely what we have in nfs_file_inode_operations.
*/
inode->i_op = NFS_SB(sb)->nfs_client->rpc_ops->file_inode_ops;
if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
inode->i_fop = &nfs_file_operations;
inode->i_data.a_ops = &nfs_file_aops;
inode->i_data.backing_dev_info = &NFS_SB(sb)->backing_dev_info;
} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
inode->i_op = NFS_SB(sb)->nfs_client->rpc_ops->dir_inode_ops;
inode->i_fop = &nfs_dir_operations;
if (nfs_server_capable(inode, NFS_CAP_READDIRPLUS)
&& fattr->size <= NFS_LIMIT_READDIRPLUS)
set_bit(NFS_INO_ADVISE_RDPLUS, &NFS_FLAGS(inode));
/* Deal with crossing mountpoints */
if (!nfs_fsid_equal(&NFS_SB(sb)->fsid, &fattr->fsid)) {
if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4_REFERRAL)
inode->i_op = &nfs_referral_inode_operations;
else
inode->i_op = &nfs_mountpoint_inode_operations;
inode->i_fop = NULL;
}
} else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
inode->i_op = &nfs_symlink_inode_operations;
else
init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, fattr->rdev);
nfsi->read_cache_jiffies = fattr->time_start;
nfsi->last_updated = now;
nfsi->cache_change_attribute = now;
inode->i_atime = fattr->atime;
inode->i_mtime = fattr->mtime;
inode->i_ctime = fattr->ctime;
if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4)
nfsi->change_attr = fattr->change_attr;
inode->i_size = nfs_size_to_loff_t(fattr->size);
inode->i_nlink = fattr->nlink;
inode->i_uid = fattr->uid;
inode->i_gid = fattr->gid;
if (fattr->valid & (NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V3 | NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4)) {
/*
* report the blocks in 512byte units
*/
inode->i_blocks = nfs_calc_block_size(fattr->du.nfs3.used);
} else {
inode->i_blocks = fattr->du.nfs2.blocks;
}
nfsi->attrtimeo = NFS_MINATTRTIMEO(inode);
nfsi->attrtimeo_timestamp = now;
memset(nfsi->cookieverf, 0, sizeof(nfsi->cookieverf));
nfsi->access_cache = RB_ROOT;
unlock_new_inode(inode);
} else
nfs_refresh_inode(inode, fattr);
dprintk("NFS: nfs_fhget(%s/%Ld ct=%d)\n",
inode->i_sb->s_id,
(long long)NFS_FILEID(inode),
atomic_read(&inode->i_count));
out:
return inode;
out_no_inode:
dprintk("nfs_fhget: iget failed with error %ld\n", PTR_ERR(inode));
goto out;
}
#define NFS_VALID_ATTRS (ATTR_MODE|ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID|ATTR_SIZE|ATTR_ATIME|ATTR_ATIME_SET|ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_MTIME_SET)
int
nfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
{
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
struct nfs_fattr fattr;
int error;
nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSSETATTR);
if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || attr->ia_size == i_size_read(inode))
attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
}
/* Optimization: if the end result is no change, don't RPC */
attr->ia_valid &= NFS_VALID_ATTRS;
if (attr->ia_valid == 0)
return 0;
lock_kernel();
nfs_begin_data_update(inode);
/* Write all dirty data */
if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
nfs_wb_all(inode);
}
/*
* Return any delegations if we're going to change ACLs
*/
if ((attr->ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE|ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID)) != 0)
nfs_inode_return_delegation(inode);
error = NFS_PROTO(inode)->setattr(dentry, &fattr, attr);
if (error == 0)
nfs_refresh_inode(inode, &fattr);
nfs_end_data_update(inode);
unlock_kernel();
return error;
}
/**
* nfs_setattr_update_inode - Update inode metadata after a setattr call.
* @inode: pointer to struct inode
* @attr: pointer to struct iattr
*
* Note: we do this in the *proc.c in order to ensure that
* it works for things like exclusive creates too.
*/
void nfs_setattr_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr)
{
if ((attr->ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE|ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID)) != 0) {
if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) != 0) {
int mode = attr->ia_mode & S_IALLUGO;
mode |= inode->i_mode & ~S_IALLUGO;
inode->i_mode = mode;
}
if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) != 0)
inode->i_uid = attr->ia_uid;
if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) != 0)
inode->i_gid = attr->ia_gid;
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL;
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
}
if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) != 0) {
nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_SETATTRTRUNC);
inode->i_size = attr->ia_size;
vmtruncate(inode, attr->ia_size);
}
}
static int nfs_wait_schedule(void *word)
{
if (signal_pending(current))
return -ERESTARTSYS;
schedule();
return 0;
}
/*
* Wait for the inode to get unlocked.
*/
static int nfs_wait_on_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NFS_CLIENT(inode);
struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
sigset_t oldmask;
int error;
rpc_clnt_sigmask(clnt, &oldmask);
error = wait_on_bit_lock(&nfsi->flags, NFS_INO_REVALIDATING,
nfs_wait_schedule, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
rpc_clnt_sigunmask(clnt, &oldmask);
return error;
}
static void nfs_wake_up_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
clear_bit(NFS_INO_REVALIDATING, &nfsi->flags);
smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
wake_up_bit(&nfsi->flags, NFS_INO_REVALIDATING);
}
int nfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat)
{
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
int need_atime = NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity & NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME;
int err;
/* Flush out writes to the server in order to update c/mtime */
if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
nfs_sync_mapping_range(inode->i_mapping, 0, 0, FLUSH_NOCOMMIT);
/*
* We may force a getattr if the user cares about atime.
*
* Note that we only have to check the vfsmount flags here:
* - NFS always sets S_NOATIME by so checking it would give a
* bogus result
* - NFS never sets MS_NOATIME or MS_NODIRATIME so there is
* no point in checking those.
*/
if ((mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NOATIME) ||
((mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NODIRATIME) && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)))
need_atime = 0;
if (need_atime)
err = __nfs_revalidate_inode(NFS_SERVER(inode), inode);
else
err = nfs_revalidate_inode(NFS_SERVER(inode), inode);
if (!err)
generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
return err;
}
static struct nfs_open_context *alloc_nfs_open_context(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct rpc_cred *cred)
{
struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
ctx = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
if (ctx != NULL) {
atomic_set(&ctx->count, 1);
ctx->dentry = dget(dentry);
ctx->vfsmnt = mntget(mnt);
ctx->cred = get_rpccred(cred);
ctx->state = NULL;
ctx->lockowner = current->files;
ctx->error = 0;
ctx->dir_cookie = 0;
}
return ctx;
}
struct nfs_open_context *get_nfs_open_context(struct nfs_open_context *ctx)
{
if (ctx != NULL)
atomic_inc(&ctx->count);
return ctx;
}
void put_nfs_open_context(struct nfs_open_context *ctx)
{
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ctx->count)) {
if (!list_empty(&ctx->list)) {
struct inode *inode = ctx->dentry->d_inode;
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
list_del(&ctx->list);
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
}
if (ctx->state != NULL)
nfs4_close_state(ctx->state, ctx->mode);
if (ctx->cred != NULL)
put_rpccred(ctx->cred);
dput(ctx->dentry);
mntput(ctx->vfsmnt);
kfree(ctx);
}
}
/*
* Ensure that mmap has a recent RPC credential for use when writing out
* shared pages
*/
static void nfs_file_set_open_context(struct file *filp, struct nfs_open_context *ctx)
{
struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
filp->private_data = get_nfs_open_context(ctx);
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
list_add(&ctx->list, &nfsi->open_files);
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
}
/*
* Given an inode, search for an open context with the desired characteristics
*/
struct nfs_open_context *nfs_find_open_context(struct inode *inode, struct rpc_cred *cred, int mode)
{
struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
struct nfs_open_context *pos, *ctx = NULL;
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
list_for_each_entry(pos, &nfsi->open_files, list) {
if (cred != NULL && pos->cred != cred)
continue;
if ((pos->mode & mode) == mode) {
ctx = get_nfs_open_context(pos);
break;
}
}
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
return ctx;
}
static void nfs_file_clear_open_context(struct file *filp)
{
struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
struct nfs_open_context *ctx = (struct nfs_open_context *)filp->private_data;
if (ctx) {
filp->private_data = NULL;
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
list_move_tail(&ctx->list, &NFS_I(inode)->open_files);
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
put_nfs_open_context(ctx);
}
}
/*
* These allocate and release file read/write context information.
*/
int nfs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
{
struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
struct rpc_cred *cred;
cred = rpcauth_lookupcred(NFS_CLIENT(inode)->cl_auth, 0);
if (IS_ERR(cred))
return PTR_ERR(cred);
ctx = alloc_nfs_open_context(filp->f_path.mnt, filp->f_path.dentry, cred);
put_rpccred(cred);
if (ctx == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
ctx->mode = filp->f_mode;
nfs_file_set_open_context(filp, ctx);
put_nfs_open_context(ctx);
return 0;
}
int nfs_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
{
nfs_file_clear_open_context(filp);
return 0;
}
/*
* This function is called whenever some part of NFS notices that
* the cached attributes have to be refreshed.
*/
int
__nfs_revalidate_inode(struct nfs_server *server, struct inode *inode)
{
int status = -ESTALE;
struct nfs_fattr fattr;
struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: revalidating (%s/%Ld)\n",
inode->i_sb->s_id, (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode));
nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_INODEREVALIDATE);
lock_kernel();
if (is_bad_inode(inode))
goto out_nowait;
if (NFS_STALE(inode))
goto out_nowait;
status = nfs_wait_on_inode(inode);
if (status < 0)
goto out;
if (NFS_STALE(inode)) {
status = -ESTALE;
/* Do we trust the cached ESTALE? */
if (NFS_ATTRTIMEO(inode) != 0) {
if (nfsi->cache_validity & (NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME)) {
/* no */
} else
goto out;
}
}
status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->getattr(server, NFS_FH(inode), &fattr);
if (status != 0) {
dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "nfs_revalidate_inode: (%s/%Ld) getattr failed, error=%d\n",
inode->i_sb->s_id,
(long long)NFS_FILEID(inode), status);
if (status == -ESTALE) {
nfs_zap_caches(inode);
if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
set_bit(NFS_INO_STALE, &NFS_FLAGS(inode));
}
goto out;
}
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
status = nfs_update_inode(inode, &fattr);
if (status) {
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "nfs_revalidate_inode: (%s/%Ld) refresh failed, error=%d\n",
inode->i_sb->s_id,
(long long)NFS_FILEID(inode), status);
goto out;
}
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
if (nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL)
nfs_zap_acl_cache(inode);
dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: (%s/%Ld) revalidation complete\n",
inode->i_sb->s_id,
(long long)NFS_FILEID(inode));
out:
nfs_wake_up_inode(inode);
out_nowait:
unlock_kernel();
return status;
}
int nfs_attribute_timeout(struct inode *inode)
{
struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
if (nfs_have_delegation(inode, FMODE_READ))
return 0;
return time_after(jiffies, nfsi->read_cache_jiffies+nfsi->attrtimeo);
}
/**
* nfs_revalidate_inode - Revalidate the inode attributes
* @server - pointer to nfs_server struct
* @inode - pointer to inode struct
*
* Updates inode attribute information by retrieving the data from the server.
*/
int nfs_revalidate_inode(struct nfs_server *server, struct inode *inode)
{
if (!(NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity & NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR)
&& !nfs_attribute_timeout(inode))
return NFS_STALE(inode) ? -ESTALE : 0;
return __nfs_revalidate_inode(server, inode);
}
static int nfs_invalidate_mapping_nolock(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *mapping)
{
struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
if (mapping->nrpages != 0) {
int ret = invalidate_inode_pages2(mapping);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
}
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
nfsi->cache_validity &= ~NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
memset(nfsi->cookieverf, 0, sizeof(nfsi->cookieverf));
/* This ensures we revalidate child dentries */
nfsi->cache_change_attribute = jiffies;
}
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_DATAINVALIDATE);
dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: (%s/%Ld) data cache invalidated\n",
inode->i_sb->s_id, (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode));
return 0;
}
static int nfs_invalidate_mapping(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *mapping)
{
int ret = 0;
mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
if (NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity & NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA) {
ret = nfs_sync_mapping(mapping);
if (ret == 0)
ret = nfs_invalidate_mapping_nolock(inode, mapping);
}
mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
return ret;
}
/**
* nfs_revalidate_mapping_nolock - Revalidate the pagecache
* @inode - pointer to host inode
* @mapping - pointer to mapping
*/
int nfs_revalidate_mapping_nolock(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *mapping)
{
struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
int ret = 0;
if ((nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE)
|| nfs_attribute_timeout(inode) || NFS_STALE(inode)) {
ret = __nfs_revalidate_inode(NFS_SERVER(inode), inode);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
}
if (nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA)
ret = nfs_invalidate_mapping_nolock(inode, mapping);
out:
return ret;
}
/**
* nfs_revalidate_mapping - Revalidate the pagecache
* @inode - pointer to host inode
* @mapping - pointer to mapping
*
* This version of the function will take the inode->i_mutex and attempt to
* flush out all dirty data if it needs to invalidate the page cache.
*/
int nfs_revalidate_mapping(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *mapping)
{
struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
int ret = 0;
if ((nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE)
|| nfs_attribute_timeout(inode) || NFS_STALE(inode)) {
ret = __nfs_revalidate_inode(NFS_SERVER(inode), inode);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
}
if (nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA)
ret = nfs_invalidate_mapping(inode, mapping);
out:
return ret;
}
/**
* nfs_begin_data_update
* @inode - pointer to inode
* Declare that a set of operations will update file data on the server
*/
void nfs_begin_data_update(struct inode *inode)
{
atomic_inc(&NFS_I(inode)->data_updates);
}
/**
* nfs_end_data_update
* @inode - pointer to inode
* Declare end of the operations that will update file data
* This will mark the inode as immediately needing revalidation
* of its attribute cache.
*/
void nfs_end_data_update(struct inode *inode)
{
struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
/* Directories: invalidate page cache */
if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
}
nfsi->cache_change_attribute = jiffies;
atomic_dec(&nfsi->data_updates);
}
static void nfs_wcc_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
{
struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
unsigned long now = jiffies;
/* If we have atomic WCC data, we may update some attributes */
if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_WCC) != 0) {
if (timespec_equal(&inode->i_ctime, &fattr->pre_ctime)) {
memcpy(&inode->i_ctime, &fattr->ctime, sizeof(inode->i_ctime));
nfsi->cache_change_attribute = now;
}
if (timespec_equal(&inode->i_mtime, &fattr->pre_mtime)) {
memcpy(&inode->i_mtime, &fattr->mtime, sizeof(inode->i_mtime));
nfsi->cache_change_attribute = now;
}
if (inode->i_size == fattr->pre_size && nfsi->npages == 0) {
inode->i_size = fattr->size;
nfsi->cache_change_attribute = now;
}
}
}
/**
* nfs_check_inode_attributes - verify consistency of the inode attribute cache
* @inode - pointer to inode
* @fattr - updated attributes
*
* Verifies the attribute cache. If we have just changed the attributes,
* so that fattr carries weak cache consistency data, then it may
* also update the ctime/mtime/change_attribute.
*/
static int nfs_check_inode_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
{
struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
loff_t cur_size, new_isize;
int data_unstable;
/* Has the inode gone and changed behind our back? */
if (nfsi->fileid != fattr->fileid
|| (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) != (fattr->mode & S_IFMT)) {
return -EIO;
}
/* Are we in the process of updating data on the server? */
data_unstable = nfs_caches_unstable(inode);
/* Do atomic weak cache consistency updates */
nfs_wcc_update_inode(inode, fattr);
if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4) != 0 &&
nfsi->change_attr != fattr->change_attr)
nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE;
/* Verify a few of the more important attributes */
if (!timespec_equal(&inode->i_mtime, &fattr->mtime))
nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE;
cur_size = i_size_read(inode);
new_isize = nfs_size_to_loff_t(fattr->size);
if (cur_size != new_isize && nfsi->npages == 0)
nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE;
/* Have any file permissions changed? */
if ((inode->i_mode & S_IALLUGO) != (fattr->mode & S_IALLUGO)
|| inode->i_uid != fattr->uid
|| inode->i_gid != fattr->gid)
nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR | NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS | NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL;
/* Has the link count changed? */
if (inode->i_nlink != fattr->nlink)
nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR;
if (!timespec_equal(&inode->i_atime, &fattr->atime))
nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME;
nfsi->read_cache_jiffies = fattr->time_start;
return 0;
}
/**
* nfs_refresh_inode - try to update the inode attribute cache
* @inode - pointer to inode
* @fattr - updated attributes
*
* Check that an RPC call that returned attributes has not overlapped with
* other recent updates of the inode metadata, then decide whether it is
* safe to do a full update of the inode attributes, or whether just to
* call nfs_check_inode_attributes.
*/
int nfs_refresh_inode(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
{
struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
int status;
if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR) == 0)
return 0;
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
if (time_after(fattr->time_start, nfsi->last_updated))
status = nfs_update_inode(inode, fattr);
else
status = nfs_check_inode_attributes(inode, fattr);
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
return status;
}
/**
* nfs_post_op_update_inode - try to update the inode attribute cache
* @inode - pointer to inode
* @fattr - updated attributes
*
* After an operation that has changed the inode metadata, mark the
* attribute cache as being invalid, then try to update it.
*
* NB: if the server didn't return any post op attributes, this
* function will force the retrieval of attributes before the next
* NFS request. Thus it should be used only for operations that
* are expected to change one or more attributes, to avoid
* unnecessary NFS requests and trips through nfs_update_inode().
*/
int nfs_post_op_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
{
struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
int status = 0;
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
if (unlikely((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR) == 0)) {
nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS|NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE;
goto out;
}
status = nfs_update_inode(inode, fattr);
out:
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
return status;
}
/*
* Many nfs protocol calls return the new file attributes after
* an operation. Here we update the inode to reflect the state
* of the server's inode.
*
* This is a bit tricky because we have to make sure all dirty pages
* have been sent off to the server before calling invalidate_inode_pages.
* To make sure no other process adds more write requests while we try
* our best to flush them, we make them sleep during the attribute refresh.
*
* A very similar scenario holds for the dir cache.
*/
static int nfs_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
{
struct nfs_server *server;
struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
loff_t cur_isize, new_isize;
unsigned int invalid = 0;
unsigned long now = jiffies;
int data_stable;
dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: %s(%s/%ld ct=%d info=0x%x)\n",
__FUNCTION__, inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino,
atomic_read(&inode->i_count), fattr->valid);
if (nfsi->fileid != fattr->fileid)
goto out_fileid;
/*
* Make sure the inode's type hasn't changed.
*/
if ((inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) != (fattr->mode & S_IFMT))
goto out_changed;
server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
/* Update the fsid if and only if this is the root directory */
if (inode == inode->i_sb->s_root->d_inode
&& !nfs_fsid_equal(&server->fsid, &fattr->fsid))
server->fsid = fattr->fsid;
/*
* Update the read time so we don't revalidate too often.
*/
nfsi->read_cache_jiffies = fattr->time_start;
nfsi->last_updated = now;
/* Fix a wraparound issue with nfsi->cache_change_attribute */
if (time_before(now, nfsi->cache_change_attribute))
nfsi->cache_change_attribute = now - 600*HZ;
/* Are we racing with known updates of the metadata on the server? */
data_stable = nfs_verify_change_attribute(inode, fattr->time_start);
if (data_stable)
nfsi->cache_validity &= ~(NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE|NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME);
/* Do atomic weak cache consistency updates */
nfs_wcc_update_inode(inode, fattr);
/* Check if our cached file size is stale */
new_isize = nfs_size_to_loff_t(fattr->size);
cur_isize = i_size_read(inode);
if (new_isize != cur_isize) {
/* Do we perhaps have any outstanding writes? */
if (nfsi->npages == 0) {
/* No, but did we race with nfs_end_data_update()? */
if (data_stable) {
inode->i_size = new_isize;
invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
}
invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR;
} else if (new_isize > cur_isize) {
inode->i_size = new_isize;
invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
}
nfsi->cache_change_attribute = now;
dprintk("NFS: isize change on server for file %s/%ld\n",
inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino);
}
/* Check if the mtime agrees */
if (!timespec_equal(&inode->i_mtime, &fattr->mtime)) {
memcpy(&inode->i_mtime, &fattr->mtime, sizeof(inode->i_mtime));
dprintk("NFS: mtime change on server for file %s/%ld\n",
inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino);
invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
nfsi->cache_change_attribute = now;
}
/* If ctime has changed we should definitely clear access+acl caches */
if (!timespec_equal(&inode->i_ctime, &fattr->ctime)) {
invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL;
memcpy(&inode->i_ctime, &fattr->ctime, sizeof(inode->i_ctime));
nfsi->cache_change_attribute = now;
}
memcpy(&inode->i_atime, &fattr->atime, sizeof(inode->i_atime));
if ((inode->i_mode & S_IALLUGO) != (fattr->mode & S_IALLUGO) ||
inode->i_uid != fattr->uid ||
inode->i_gid != fattr->gid)
invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL;
inode->i_mode = fattr->mode;
inode->i_nlink = fattr->nlink;
inode->i_uid = fattr->uid;
inode->i_gid = fattr->gid;
if (fattr->valid & (NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V3 | NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4)) {
/*
* report the blocks in 512byte units
*/
inode->i_blocks = nfs_calc_block_size(fattr->du.nfs3.used);
} else {
inode->i_blocks = fattr->du.nfs2.blocks;
}
if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4) != 0 &&
nfsi->change_attr != fattr->change_attr) {
dprintk("NFS: change_attr change on server for file %s/%ld\n",
inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino);
nfsi->change_attr = fattr->change_attr;
invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL;
nfsi->cache_change_attribute = now;
}
/* Update attrtimeo value if we're out of the unstable period */
if (invalid & NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR) {
nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_ATTRINVALIDATE);
nfsi->attrtimeo = NFS_MINATTRTIMEO(inode);
nfsi->attrtimeo_timestamp = now;
} else if (time_after(now, nfsi->attrtimeo_timestamp+nfsi->attrtimeo)) {
if ((nfsi->attrtimeo <<= 1) > NFS_MAXATTRTIMEO(inode))
nfsi->attrtimeo = NFS_MAXATTRTIMEO(inode);
nfsi->attrtimeo_timestamp = now;
}
/* Don't invalidate the data if we were to blame */
if (!(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)
|| S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)))
invalid &= ~NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
if (data_stable)
invalid &= ~(NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME|NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE);
if (!nfs_have_delegation(inode, FMODE_READ))
nfsi->cache_validity |= invalid;
return 0;
out_changed:
/*
* Big trouble! The inode has become a different object.
*/
#ifdef NFS_PARANOIA
printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: inode %ld mode changed, %07o to %07o\n",
__FUNCTION__, inode->i_ino, inode->i_mode, fattr->mode);
#endif
out_err:
/*
* No need to worry about unhashing the dentry, as the
* lookup validation will know that the inode is bad.
* (But we fall through to invalidate the caches.)
*/
nfs_invalidate_inode(inode);
return -ESTALE;
out_fileid:
printk(KERN_ERR "NFS: server %s error: fileid changed\n"
"fsid %s: expected fileid 0x%Lx, got 0x%Lx\n",
NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client->cl_hostname, inode->i_sb->s_id,
(long long)nfsi->fileid, (long long)fattr->fileid);
goto out_err;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4
/*
* Clean out any remaining NFSv4 state that might be left over due
* to open() calls that passed nfs_atomic_lookup, but failed to call
* nfs_open().
*/
void nfs4_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
/* If we are holding a delegation, return it! */
nfs_inode_return_delegation(inode);
/* First call standard NFS clear_inode() code */
nfs_clear_inode(inode);
/* Now clear out any remaining state */
while (!list_empty(&nfsi->open_states)) {
struct nfs4_state *state;
state = list_entry(nfsi->open_states.next,
struct nfs4_state,
inode_states);
dprintk("%s(%s/%Ld): found unclaimed NFSv4 state %p\n",
__FUNCTION__,
inode->i_sb->s_id,
(long long)NFS_FILEID(inode),
state);
BUG_ON(atomic_read(&state->count) != 1);
nfs4_close_state(state, state->state);
}
}
#endif
struct inode *nfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
{
struct nfs_inode *nfsi;
nfsi = (struct nfs_inode *)kmem_cache_alloc(nfs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!nfsi)
return NULL;
nfsi->flags = 0UL;
nfsi->cache_validity = 0UL;
#ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL
nfsi->acl_access = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
nfsi->acl_default = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4
nfsi->nfs4_acl = NULL;
#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4 */
return &nfsi->vfs_inode;
}
void nfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
kmem_cache_free(nfs_inode_cachep, NFS_I(inode));
}
static inline void nfs4_init_once(struct nfs_inode *nfsi)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfsi->open_states);
nfsi->delegation = NULL;
nfsi->delegation_state = 0;
init_rwsem(&nfsi->rwsem);
#endif
}
static void init_once(void * foo, struct kmem_cache * cachep, unsigned long flags)
{
struct nfs_inode *nfsi = (struct nfs_inode *) foo;
if (flags & SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR) {
inode_init_once(&nfsi->vfs_inode);
spin_lock_init(&nfsi->req_lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfsi->dirty);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfsi->commit);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfsi->open_files);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfsi->access_cache_entry_lru);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfsi->access_cache_inode_lru);
INIT_RADIX_TREE(&nfsi->nfs_page_tree, GFP_ATOMIC);
atomic_set(&nfsi->data_updates, 0);
nfsi->ndirty = 0;
nfsi->ncommit = 0;
nfsi->npages = 0;
nfs4_init_once(nfsi);
}
}
static int __init nfs_init_inodecache(void)
{
nfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_inode_cache",
sizeof(struct nfs_inode),
0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
SLAB_MEM_SPREAD),
init_once, NULL);
if (nfs_inode_cachep == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
static void nfs_destroy_inodecache(void)
{
kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_inode_cachep);
}
/*
* Initialize NFS
*/
static int __init init_nfs_fs(void)
{
int err;
err = nfs_fs_proc_init();
if (err)
goto out5;
err = nfs_init_nfspagecache();
if (err)
goto out4;
err = nfs_init_inodecache();
if (err)
goto out3;
err = nfs_init_readpagecache();
if (err)
goto out2;
err = nfs_init_writepagecache();
if (err)
goto out1;
err = nfs_init_directcache();
if (err)
goto out0;
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
rpc_proc_register(&nfs_rpcstat);
#endif
if ((err = register_nfs_fs()) != 0)
goto out;
return 0;
out:
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
rpc_proc_unregister("nfs");
#endif
nfs_destroy_directcache();
out0:
nfs_destroy_writepagecache();
out1:
nfs_destroy_readpagecache();
out2:
nfs_destroy_inodecache();
out3:
nfs_destroy_nfspagecache();
out4:
nfs_fs_proc_exit();
out5:
return err;
}
static void __exit exit_nfs_fs(void)
{
nfs_destroy_directcache();
nfs_destroy_writepagecache();
nfs_destroy_readpagecache();
nfs_destroy_inodecache();
nfs_destroy_nfspagecache();
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
rpc_proc_unregister("nfs");
#endif
unregister_nfs_fs();
nfs_fs_proc_exit();
}
/* Not quite true; I just maintain it */
MODULE_AUTHOR("Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
module_init(init_nfs_fs)
module_exit(exit_nfs_fs)