| #ifndef ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_H |
| #define ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_H |
| |
| #include <linux/compiler.h> |
| #include <asm/alternative.h> /* Provides LOCK_PREFIX */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Non-existant functions to indicate usage errors at link time |
| * (or compile-time if the compiler implements __compiletime_error(). |
| */ |
| extern void __xchg_wrong_size(void) |
| __compiletime_error("Bad argument size for xchg"); |
| extern void __cmpxchg_wrong_size(void) |
| __compiletime_error("Bad argument size for cmpxchg"); |
| extern void __xadd_wrong_size(void) |
| __compiletime_error("Bad argument size for xadd"); |
| extern void __add_wrong_size(void) |
| __compiletime_error("Bad argument size for add"); |
| |
| /* |
| * Constants for operation sizes. On 32-bit, the 64-bit size it set to |
| * -1 because sizeof will never return -1, thereby making those switch |
| * case statements guaranteeed dead code which the compiler will |
| * eliminate, and allowing the "missing symbol in the default case" to |
| * indicate a usage error. |
| */ |
| #define __X86_CASE_B 1 |
| #define __X86_CASE_W 2 |
| #define __X86_CASE_L 4 |
| #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT |
| #define __X86_CASE_Q 8 |
| #else |
| #define __X86_CASE_Q -1 /* sizeof will never return -1 */ |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| * An exchange-type operation, which takes a value and a pointer, and |
| * returns a the old value. |
| */ |
| #define __xchg_op(ptr, arg, op, lock) \ |
| ({ \ |
| __typeof__ (*(ptr)) __ret = (arg); \ |
| switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) { \ |
| case __X86_CASE_B: \ |
| asm volatile (lock #op "b %b0, %1\n" \ |
| : "+q" (__ret), "+m" (*(ptr)) \ |
| : : "memory", "cc"); \ |
| break; \ |
| case __X86_CASE_W: \ |
| asm volatile (lock #op "w %w0, %1\n" \ |
| : "+r" (__ret), "+m" (*(ptr)) \ |
| : : "memory", "cc"); \ |
| break; \ |
| case __X86_CASE_L: \ |
| asm volatile (lock #op "l %0, %1\n" \ |
| : "+r" (__ret), "+m" (*(ptr)) \ |
| : : "memory", "cc"); \ |
| break; \ |
| case __X86_CASE_Q: \ |
| asm volatile (lock #op "q %q0, %1\n" \ |
| : "+r" (__ret), "+m" (*(ptr)) \ |
| : : "memory", "cc"); \ |
| break; \ |
| default: \ |
| __ ## op ## _wrong_size(); \ |
| } \ |
| __ret; \ |
| }) |
| |
| /* |
| * Note: no "lock" prefix even on SMP: xchg always implies lock anyway. |
| * Since this is generally used to protect other memory information, we |
| * use "asm volatile" and "memory" clobbers to prevent gcc from moving |
| * information around. |
| */ |
| #define xchg(ptr, v) __xchg_op((ptr), (v), xchg, "") |
| |
| /* |
| * Atomic compare and exchange. Compare OLD with MEM, if identical, |
| * store NEW in MEM. Return the initial value in MEM. Success is |
| * indicated by comparing RETURN with OLD. |
| */ |
| #define __raw_cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size, lock) \ |
| ({ \ |
| __typeof__(*(ptr)) __ret; \ |
| __typeof__(*(ptr)) __old = (old); \ |
| __typeof__(*(ptr)) __new = (new); \ |
| switch (size) { \ |
| case __X86_CASE_B: \ |
| { \ |
| volatile u8 *__ptr = (volatile u8 *)(ptr); \ |
| asm volatile(lock "cmpxchgb %2,%1" \ |
| : "=a" (__ret), "+m" (*__ptr) \ |
| : "q" (__new), "0" (__old) \ |
| : "memory"); \ |
| break; \ |
| } \ |
| case __X86_CASE_W: \ |
| { \ |
| volatile u16 *__ptr = (volatile u16 *)(ptr); \ |
| asm volatile(lock "cmpxchgw %2,%1" \ |
| : "=a" (__ret), "+m" (*__ptr) \ |
| : "r" (__new), "0" (__old) \ |
| : "memory"); \ |
| break; \ |
| } \ |
| case __X86_CASE_L: \ |
| { \ |
| volatile u32 *__ptr = (volatile u32 *)(ptr); \ |
| asm volatile(lock "cmpxchgl %2,%1" \ |
| : "=a" (__ret), "+m" (*__ptr) \ |
| : "r" (__new), "0" (__old) \ |
| : "memory"); \ |
| break; \ |
| } \ |
| case __X86_CASE_Q: \ |
| { \ |
| volatile u64 *__ptr = (volatile u64 *)(ptr); \ |
| asm volatile(lock "cmpxchgq %2,%1" \ |
| : "=a" (__ret), "+m" (*__ptr) \ |
| : "r" (__new), "0" (__old) \ |
| : "memory"); \ |
| break; \ |
| } \ |
| default: \ |
| __cmpxchg_wrong_size(); \ |
| } \ |
| __ret; \ |
| }) |
| |
| #define __cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size) \ |
| __raw_cmpxchg((ptr), (old), (new), (size), LOCK_PREFIX) |
| |
| #define __sync_cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size) \ |
| __raw_cmpxchg((ptr), (old), (new), (size), "lock; ") |
| |
| #define __cmpxchg_local(ptr, old, new, size) \ |
| __raw_cmpxchg((ptr), (old), (new), (size), "") |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 |
| # include "cmpxchg_32.h" |
| #else |
| # include "cmpxchg_64.h" |
| #endif |
| |
| #ifdef __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG |
| #define cmpxchg(ptr, old, new) \ |
| __cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, sizeof(*(ptr))) |
| |
| #define sync_cmpxchg(ptr, old, new) \ |
| __sync_cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, sizeof(*(ptr))) |
| |
| #define cmpxchg_local(ptr, old, new) \ |
| __cmpxchg_local(ptr, old, new, sizeof(*(ptr))) |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| * xadd() adds "inc" to "*ptr" and atomically returns the previous |
| * value of "*ptr". |
| * |
| * xadd() is locked when multiple CPUs are online |
| * xadd_sync() is always locked |
| * xadd_local() is never locked |
| */ |
| #define __xadd(ptr, inc, lock) __xchg_op((ptr), (inc), xadd, lock) |
| #define xadd(ptr, inc) __xadd((ptr), (inc), LOCK_PREFIX) |
| #define xadd_sync(ptr, inc) __xadd((ptr), (inc), "lock; ") |
| #define xadd_local(ptr, inc) __xadd((ptr), (inc), "") |
| |
| #define __add(ptr, inc, lock) \ |
| ({ \ |
| __typeof__ (*(ptr)) __ret = (inc); \ |
| switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) { \ |
| case __X86_CASE_B: \ |
| asm volatile (lock "addb %b1, %0\n" \ |
| : "+m" (*(ptr)) : "qi" (inc) \ |
| : "memory", "cc"); \ |
| break; \ |
| case __X86_CASE_W: \ |
| asm volatile (lock "addw %w1, %0\n" \ |
| : "+m" (*(ptr)) : "ri" (inc) \ |
| : "memory", "cc"); \ |
| break; \ |
| case __X86_CASE_L: \ |
| asm volatile (lock "addl %1, %0\n" \ |
| : "+m" (*(ptr)) : "ri" (inc) \ |
| : "memory", "cc"); \ |
| break; \ |
| case __X86_CASE_Q: \ |
| asm volatile (lock "addq %1, %0\n" \ |
| : "+m" (*(ptr)) : "ri" (inc) \ |
| : "memory", "cc"); \ |
| break; \ |
| default: \ |
| __add_wrong_size(); \ |
| } \ |
| __ret; \ |
| }) |
| |
| /* |
| * add_*() adds "inc" to "*ptr" |
| * |
| * __add() takes a lock prefix |
| * add_smp() is locked when multiple CPUs are online |
| * add_sync() is always locked |
| */ |
| #define add_smp(ptr, inc) __add((ptr), (inc), LOCK_PREFIX) |
| #define add_sync(ptr, inc) __add((ptr), (inc), "lock; ") |
| |
| #define __cmpxchg_double(pfx, p1, p2, o1, o2, n1, n2) \ |
| ({ \ |
| bool __ret; \ |
| __typeof__(*(p1)) __old1 = (o1), __new1 = (n1); \ |
| __typeof__(*(p2)) __old2 = (o2), __new2 = (n2); \ |
| BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(p1)) != sizeof(long)); \ |
| BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(p2)) != sizeof(long)); \ |
| VM_BUG_ON((unsigned long)(p1) % (2 * sizeof(long))); \ |
| VM_BUG_ON((unsigned long)((p1) + 1) != (unsigned long)(p2)); \ |
| asm volatile(pfx "cmpxchg%c4b %2; sete %0" \ |
| : "=a" (__ret), "+d" (__old2), \ |
| "+m" (*(p1)), "+m" (*(p2)) \ |
| : "i" (2 * sizeof(long)), "a" (__old1), \ |
| "b" (__new1), "c" (__new2)); \ |
| __ret; \ |
| }) |
| |
| #define cmpxchg_double(p1, p2, o1, o2, n1, n2) \ |
| __cmpxchg_double(LOCK_PREFIX, p1, p2, o1, o2, n1, n2) |
| |
| #define cmpxchg_double_local(p1, p2, o1, o2, n1, n2) \ |
| __cmpxchg_double(, p1, p2, o1, o2, n1, n2) |
| |
| #endif /* ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_H */ |