sched: Move cputime code to its own file
Extract cputime code from the giant sched/core.c and
put it in its own file. This make it easier to deal with
this particular area and de-bloat a bit more core.c
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cputime.c b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..372692b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
@@ -0,0 +1,504 @@
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/tsacct_kern.h>
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/static_key.h>
+#include "sched.h"
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
+
+/*
+ * There are no locks covering percpu hardirq/softirq time.
+ * They are only modified in account_system_vtime, on corresponding CPU
+ * with interrupts disabled. So, writes are safe.
+ * They are read and saved off onto struct rq in update_rq_clock().
+ * This may result in other CPU reading this CPU's irq time and can
+ * race with irq/account_system_vtime on this CPU. We would either get old
+ * or new value with a side effect of accounting a slice of irq time to wrong
+ * task when irq is in progress while we read rq->clock. That is a worthy
+ * compromise in place of having locks on each irq in account_system_time.
+ */
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, cpu_hardirq_time);
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, cpu_softirq_time);
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, irq_start_time);
+static int sched_clock_irqtime;
+
+void enable_sched_clock_irqtime(void)
+{
+ sched_clock_irqtime = 1;
+}
+
+void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void)
+{
+ sched_clock_irqtime = 0;
+}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(seqcount_t, irq_time_seq);
+#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
+
+/*
+ * Called before incrementing preempt_count on {soft,}irq_enter
+ * and before decrementing preempt_count on {soft,}irq_exit.
+ */
+void account_system_vtime(struct task_struct *curr)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ s64 delta;
+ int cpu;
+
+ if (!sched_clock_irqtime)
+ return;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ delta = sched_clock_cpu(cpu) - __this_cpu_read(irq_start_time);
+ __this_cpu_add(irq_start_time, delta);
+
+ irq_time_write_begin();
+ /*
+ * We do not account for softirq time from ksoftirqd here.
+ * We want to continue accounting softirq time to ksoftirqd thread
+ * in that case, so as not to confuse scheduler with a special task
+ * that do not consume any time, but still wants to run.
+ */
+ if (hardirq_count())
+ __this_cpu_add(cpu_hardirq_time, delta);
+ else if (in_serving_softirq() && curr != this_cpu_ksoftirqd())
+ __this_cpu_add(cpu_softirq_time, delta);
+
+ irq_time_write_end();
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(account_system_vtime);
+
+static int irqtime_account_hi_update(void)
+{
+ u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u64 latest_ns;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ latest_ns = this_cpu_read(cpu_hardirq_time);
+ if (nsecs_to_cputime64(latest_ns) > cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ])
+ ret = 1;
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int irqtime_account_si_update(void)
+{
+ u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u64 latest_ns;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ latest_ns = this_cpu_read(cpu_softirq_time);
+ if (nsecs_to_cputime64(latest_ns) > cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ])
+ ret = 1;
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
+
+#define sched_clock_irqtime (0)
+
+#endif /* !CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
+
+static inline void task_group_account_field(struct task_struct *p, int index,
+ u64 tmp)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT
+ struct kernel_cpustat *kcpustat;
+ struct cpuacct *ca;
+#endif
+ /*
+ * Since all updates are sure to touch the root cgroup, we
+ * get ourselves ahead and touch it first. If the root cgroup
+ * is the only cgroup, then nothing else should be necessary.
+ *
+ */
+ __get_cpu_var(kernel_cpustat).cpustat[index] += tmp;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT
+ if (unlikely(!cpuacct_subsys.active))
+ return;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ ca = task_ca(p);
+ while (ca && (ca != &root_cpuacct)) {
+ kcpustat = this_cpu_ptr(ca->cpustat);
+ kcpustat->cpustat[index] += tmp;
+ ca = parent_ca(ca);
+ }
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Account user cpu time to a process.
+ * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
+ * @cputime: the cpu time spent in user space since the last update
+ * @cputime_scaled: cputime scaled by cpu frequency
+ */
+void account_user_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime,
+ cputime_t cputime_scaled)
+{
+ int index;
+
+ /* Add user time to process. */
+ p->utime += cputime;
+ p->utimescaled += cputime_scaled;
+ account_group_user_time(p, cputime);
+
+ index = (TASK_NICE(p) > 0) ? CPUTIME_NICE : CPUTIME_USER;
+
+ /* Add user time to cpustat. */
+ task_group_account_field(p, index, (__force u64) cputime);
+
+ /* Account for user time used */
+ acct_update_integrals(p);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Account guest cpu time to a process.
+ * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
+ * @cputime: the cpu time spent in virtual machine since the last update
+ * @cputime_scaled: cputime scaled by cpu frequency
+ */
+static void account_guest_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime,
+ cputime_t cputime_scaled)
+{
+ u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
+
+ /* Add guest time to process. */
+ p->utime += cputime;
+ p->utimescaled += cputime_scaled;
+ account_group_user_time(p, cputime);
+ p->gtime += cputime;
+
+ /* Add guest time to cpustat. */
+ if (TASK_NICE(p) > 0) {
+ cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE] += (__force u64) cputime;
+ cpustat[CPUTIME_GUEST_NICE] += (__force u64) cputime;
+ } else {
+ cpustat[CPUTIME_USER] += (__force u64) cputime;
+ cpustat[CPUTIME_GUEST] += (__force u64) cputime;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Account system cpu time to a process and desired cpustat field
+ * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
+ * @cputime: the cpu time spent in kernel space since the last update
+ * @cputime_scaled: cputime scaled by cpu frequency
+ * @target_cputime64: pointer to cpustat field that has to be updated
+ */
+static inline
+void __account_system_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime,
+ cputime_t cputime_scaled, int index)
+{
+ /* Add system time to process. */
+ p->stime += cputime;
+ p->stimescaled += cputime_scaled;
+ account_group_system_time(p, cputime);
+
+ /* Add system time to cpustat. */
+ task_group_account_field(p, index, (__force u64) cputime);
+
+ /* Account for system time used */
+ acct_update_integrals(p);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Account system cpu time to a process.
+ * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
+ * @hardirq_offset: the offset to subtract from hardirq_count()
+ * @cputime: the cpu time spent in kernel space since the last update
+ * @cputime_scaled: cputime scaled by cpu frequency
+ */
+void account_system_time(struct task_struct *p, int hardirq_offset,
+ cputime_t cputime, cputime_t cputime_scaled)
+{
+ int index;
+
+ if ((p->flags & PF_VCPU) && (irq_count() - hardirq_offset == 0)) {
+ account_guest_time(p, cputime, cputime_scaled);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (hardirq_count() - hardirq_offset)
+ index = CPUTIME_IRQ;
+ else if (in_serving_softirq())
+ index = CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ;
+ else
+ index = CPUTIME_SYSTEM;
+
+ __account_system_time(p, cputime, cputime_scaled, index);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Account for involuntary wait time.
+ * @cputime: the cpu time spent in involuntary wait
+ */
+void account_steal_time(cputime_t cputime)
+{
+ u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
+
+ cpustat[CPUTIME_STEAL] += (__force u64) cputime;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Account for idle time.
+ * @cputime: the cpu time spent in idle wait
+ */
+void account_idle_time(cputime_t cputime)
+{
+ u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
+ struct rq *rq = this_rq();
+
+ if (atomic_read(&rq->nr_iowait) > 0)
+ cpustat[CPUTIME_IOWAIT] += (__force u64) cputime;
+ else
+ cpustat[CPUTIME_IDLE] += (__force u64) cputime;
+}
+
+static __always_inline bool steal_account_process_tick(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+ if (static_key_false(¶virt_steal_enabled)) {
+ u64 steal, st = 0;
+
+ steal = paravirt_steal_clock(smp_processor_id());
+ steal -= this_rq()->prev_steal_time;
+
+ st = steal_ticks(steal);
+ this_rq()->prev_steal_time += st * TICK_NSEC;
+
+ account_steal_time(st);
+ return st;
+ }
+#endif
+ return false;
+}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
+/*
+ * Account a tick to a process and cpustat
+ * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
+ * @user_tick: is the tick from userspace
+ * @rq: the pointer to rq
+ *
+ * Tick demultiplexing follows the order
+ * - pending hardirq update
+ * - pending softirq update
+ * - user_time
+ * - idle_time
+ * - system time
+ * - check for guest_time
+ * - else account as system_time
+ *
+ * Check for hardirq is done both for system and user time as there is
+ * no timer going off while we are on hardirq and hence we may never get an
+ * opportunity to update it solely in system time.
+ * p->stime and friends are only updated on system time and not on irq
+ * softirq as those do not count in task exec_runtime any more.
+ */
+static void irqtime_account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick,
+ struct rq *rq)
+{
+ cputime_t one_jiffy_scaled = cputime_to_scaled(cputime_one_jiffy);
+ u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
+
+ if (steal_account_process_tick())
+ return;
+
+ if (irqtime_account_hi_update()) {
+ cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ] += (__force u64) cputime_one_jiffy;
+ } else if (irqtime_account_si_update()) {
+ cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ] += (__force u64) cputime_one_jiffy;
+ } else if (this_cpu_ksoftirqd() == p) {
+ /*
+ * ksoftirqd time do not get accounted in cpu_softirq_time.
+ * So, we have to handle it separately here.
+ * Also, p->stime needs to be updated for ksoftirqd.
+ */
+ __account_system_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled,
+ CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ);
+ } else if (user_tick) {
+ account_user_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled);
+ } else if (p == rq->idle) {
+ account_idle_time(cputime_one_jiffy);
+ } else if (p->flags & PF_VCPU) { /* System time or guest time */
+ account_guest_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled);
+ } else {
+ __account_system_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled,
+ CPUTIME_SYSTEM);
+ }
+}
+
+static void irqtime_account_idle_ticks(int ticks)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct rq *rq = this_rq();
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ticks; i++)
+ irqtime_account_process_tick(current, 0, rq);
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
+static void irqtime_account_idle_ticks(int ticks) {}
+static void irqtime_account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick,
+ struct rq *rq) {}
+#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
+
+/*
+ * Account a single tick of cpu time.
+ * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
+ * @user_tick: indicates if the tick is a user or a system tick
+ */
+void account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick)
+{
+ cputime_t one_jiffy_scaled = cputime_to_scaled(cputime_one_jiffy);
+ struct rq *rq = this_rq();
+
+ if (sched_clock_irqtime) {
+ irqtime_account_process_tick(p, user_tick, rq);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (steal_account_process_tick())
+ return;
+
+ if (user_tick)
+ account_user_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled);
+ else if ((p != rq->idle) || (irq_count() != HARDIRQ_OFFSET))
+ account_system_time(p, HARDIRQ_OFFSET, cputime_one_jiffy,
+ one_jiffy_scaled);
+ else
+ account_idle_time(cputime_one_jiffy);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Account multiple ticks of steal time.
+ * @p: the process from which the cpu time has been stolen
+ * @ticks: number of stolen ticks
+ */
+void account_steal_ticks(unsigned long ticks)
+{
+ account_steal_time(jiffies_to_cputime(ticks));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Account multiple ticks of idle time.
+ * @ticks: number of stolen ticks
+ */
+void account_idle_ticks(unsigned long ticks)
+{
+
+ if (sched_clock_irqtime) {
+ irqtime_account_idle_ticks(ticks);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ account_idle_time(jiffies_to_cputime(ticks));
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Use precise platform statistics if available:
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
+void task_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
+{
+ *ut = p->utime;
+ *st = p->stime;
+}
+
+void thread_group_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
+{
+ struct task_cputime cputime;
+
+ thread_group_cputime(p, &cputime);
+
+ *ut = cputime.utime;
+ *st = cputime.stime;
+}
+#else
+
+#ifndef nsecs_to_cputime
+# define nsecs_to_cputime(__nsecs) nsecs_to_jiffies(__nsecs)
+#endif
+
+static cputime_t scale_utime(cputime_t utime, cputime_t rtime, cputime_t total)
+{
+ u64 temp = (__force u64) rtime;
+
+ temp *= (__force u64) utime;
+
+ if (sizeof(cputime_t) == 4)
+ temp = div_u64(temp, (__force u32) total);
+ else
+ temp = div64_u64(temp, (__force u64) total);
+
+ return (__force cputime_t) temp;
+}
+
+void task_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
+{
+ cputime_t rtime, utime = p->utime, total = utime + p->stime;
+
+ /*
+ * Use CFS's precise accounting:
+ */
+ rtime = nsecs_to_cputime(p->se.sum_exec_runtime);
+
+ if (total)
+ utime = scale_utime(utime, rtime, total);
+ else
+ utime = rtime;
+
+ /*
+ * Compare with previous values, to keep monotonicity:
+ */
+ p->prev_utime = max(p->prev_utime, utime);
+ p->prev_stime = max(p->prev_stime, rtime - p->prev_utime);
+
+ *ut = p->prev_utime;
+ *st = p->prev_stime;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Must be called with siglock held.
+ */
+void thread_group_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
+{
+ struct signal_struct *sig = p->signal;
+ struct task_cputime cputime;
+ cputime_t rtime, utime, total;
+
+ thread_group_cputime(p, &cputime);
+
+ total = cputime.utime + cputime.stime;
+ rtime = nsecs_to_cputime(cputime.sum_exec_runtime);
+
+ if (total)
+ utime = scale_utime(cputime.utime, rtime, total);
+ else
+ utime = rtime;
+
+ sig->prev_utime = max(sig->prev_utime, utime);
+ sig->prev_stime = max(sig->prev_stime, rtime - sig->prev_utime);
+
+ *ut = sig->prev_utime;
+ *st = sig->prev_stime;
+}
+#endif