mmc: add a driver for the Renesas usdhi6rol0 SD/SDIO host controller
This patch adds a driver for the Renesas usdhi6rol0 SD/SDIO host controller
in both PIO and DMA modes.
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski+renesas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/usdhi6rol0.c b/drivers/mmc/host/usdhi6rol0.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..eb2bbbe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/usdhi6rol0.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1847 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Renesas Electronics Europe Ltd.
+ * Author: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sd.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/virtio.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+
+#define USDHI6_SD_CMD 0x0000
+#define USDHI6_SD_PORT_SEL 0x0004
+#define USDHI6_SD_ARG 0x0008
+#define USDHI6_SD_STOP 0x0010
+#define USDHI6_SD_SECCNT 0x0014
+#define USDHI6_SD_RSP10 0x0018
+#define USDHI6_SD_RSP32 0x0020
+#define USDHI6_SD_RSP54 0x0028
+#define USDHI6_SD_RSP76 0x0030
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO1 0x0038
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2 0x003c
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO1_MASK 0x0040
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_MASK 0x0044
+#define USDHI6_SD_CLK_CTRL 0x0048
+#define USDHI6_SD_SIZE 0x004c
+#define USDHI6_SD_OPTION 0x0050
+#define USDHI6_SD_ERR_STS1 0x0058
+#define USDHI6_SD_ERR_STS2 0x005c
+#define USDHI6_SD_BUF0 0x0060
+#define USDHI6_SDIO_MODE 0x0068
+#define USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1 0x006c
+#define USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1_MASK 0x0070
+#define USDHI6_CC_EXT_MODE 0x01b0
+#define USDHI6_SOFT_RST 0x01c0
+#define USDHI6_VERSION 0x01c4
+#define USDHI6_HOST_MODE 0x01c8
+#define USDHI6_SDIF_MODE 0x01cc
+
+#define USDHI6_SD_CMD_APP 0x0040
+#define USDHI6_SD_CMD_MODE_RSP_AUTO 0x0000
+#define USDHI6_SD_CMD_MODE_RSP_NONE 0x0300
+#define USDHI6_SD_CMD_MODE_RSP_R1 0x0400 /* Also R5, R6, R7 */
+#define USDHI6_SD_CMD_MODE_RSP_R1B 0x0500 /* R1b */
+#define USDHI6_SD_CMD_MODE_RSP_R2 0x0600
+#define USDHI6_SD_CMD_MODE_RSP_R3 0x0700 /* Also R4 */
+#define USDHI6_SD_CMD_DATA 0x0800
+#define USDHI6_SD_CMD_READ 0x1000
+#define USDHI6_SD_CMD_MULTI 0x2000
+#define USDHI6_SD_CMD_CMD12_AUTO_OFF 0x4000
+
+#define USDHI6_CC_EXT_MODE_SDRW BIT(1)
+
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO1_RSP_END BIT(0)
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO1_ACCESS_END BIT(2)
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_OUT BIT(3)
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_IN BIT(4)
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CD BIT(5)
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO1_WP BIT(7)
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO1_D3_CARD_OUT BIT(8)
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO1_D3_CARD_IN BIT(9)
+
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_CMD_ERR BIT(0)
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_CRC_ERR BIT(1)
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_END_ERR BIT(2)
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_TOUT BIT(3)
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_IWA_ERR BIT(4)
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_IRA_ERR BIT(5)
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_RSP_TOUT BIT(6)
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_SDDAT0 BIT(7)
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_BRE BIT(8)
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_BWE BIT(9)
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_SCLKDIVEN BIT(13)
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_CBSY BIT(14)
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_ILA BIT(15)
+
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_INSERT (USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_IN | USDHI6_SD_INFO1_D3_CARD_IN)
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_EJECT (USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_OUT | USDHI6_SD_INFO1_D3_CARD_OUT)
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD (USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_INSERT | USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_EJECT)
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_CD (USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_IN | USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_OUT)
+
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_ERR (USDHI6_SD_INFO2_CMD_ERR | \
+ USDHI6_SD_INFO2_CRC_ERR | USDHI6_SD_INFO2_END_ERR | \
+ USDHI6_SD_INFO2_TOUT | USDHI6_SD_INFO2_IWA_ERR | \
+ USDHI6_SD_INFO2_IRA_ERR | USDHI6_SD_INFO2_RSP_TOUT | \
+ USDHI6_SD_INFO2_ILA)
+
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO1_IRQ (USDHI6_SD_INFO1_RSP_END | USDHI6_SD_INFO1_ACCESS_END | \
+ USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD)
+
+#define USDHI6_SD_INFO2_IRQ (USDHI6_SD_INFO2_ERR | USDHI6_SD_INFO2_BRE | \
+ USDHI6_SD_INFO2_BWE | 0x0800 | USDHI6_SD_INFO2_ILA)
+
+#define USDHI6_SD_CLK_CTRL_SCLKEN BIT(8)
+
+#define USDHI6_SD_STOP_STP BIT(0)
+#define USDHI6_SD_STOP_SEC BIT(8)
+
+#define USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1_IOIRQ BIT(0)
+#define USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1_EXPUB52 BIT(14)
+#define USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1_EXWT BIT(15)
+
+#define USDHI6_SD_ERR_STS1_CRC_NO_ERROR BIT(13)
+
+#define USDHI6_SOFT_RST_RESERVED (BIT(1) | BIT(2))
+#define USDHI6_SOFT_RST_RESET BIT(0)
+
+#define USDHI6_SD_OPTION_TIMEOUT_SHIFT 4
+#define USDHI6_SD_OPTION_TIMEOUT_MASK (0xf << USDHI6_SD_OPTION_TIMEOUT_SHIFT)
+#define USDHI6_SD_OPTION_WIDTH_1 BIT(15)
+
+#define USDHI6_SD_PORT_SEL_PORTS_SHIFT 8
+
+#define USDHI6_SD_CLK_CTRL_DIV_MASK 0xff
+
+#define USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1_IRQ (USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1_IOIRQ | 3 | \
+ USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1_EXPUB52 | USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1_EXWT)
+
+#define USDHI6_MIN_DMA 64
+
+enum usdhi6_wait_for {
+ USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_REQUEST,
+ USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_CMD,
+ USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_MREAD,
+ USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_MWRITE,
+ USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_READ,
+ USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_WRITE,
+ USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_DATA_END,
+ USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_STOP,
+ USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_DMA,
+};
+
+struct usdhi6_page {
+ struct page *page;
+ void *mapped; /* mapped page */
+};
+
+struct usdhi6_host {
+ struct mmc_host *mmc;
+ struct mmc_request *mrq;
+ void __iomem *base;
+ struct clk *clk;
+
+ /* SG memory handling */
+
+ /* Common for multiple and single block requests */
+ struct usdhi6_page pg; /* current page from an SG */
+ void *blk_page; /* either a mapped page, or the bounce buffer */
+ size_t offset; /* offset within a page, including sg->offset */
+
+ /* Blocks, crossing a page boundary */
+ size_t head_len;
+ struct usdhi6_page head_pg;
+
+ /* A bounce buffer for unaligned blocks or blocks, crossing a page boundary */
+ struct scatterlist bounce_sg;
+ u8 bounce_buf[512];
+
+ /* Multiple block requests only */
+ struct scatterlist *sg; /* current SG segment */
+ int page_idx; /* page index within an SG segment */
+
+ enum usdhi6_wait_for wait;
+ u32 status_mask;
+ u32 status2_mask;
+ u32 sdio_mask;
+ u32 io_error;
+ u32 irq_status;
+ unsigned long imclk;
+ unsigned long rate;
+ bool app_cmd;
+
+ /* Timeout handling */
+ struct delayed_work timeout_work;
+ unsigned long timeout;
+
+ /* DMA support */
+ struct dma_chan *chan_rx;
+ struct dma_chan *chan_tx;
+ bool dma_active;
+};
+
+/* I/O primitives */
+
+static void usdhi6_write(struct usdhi6_host *host, u32 reg, u32 data)
+{
+ iowrite32(data, host->base + reg);
+ dev_vdbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(0x%p + 0x%x) = 0x%x\n", __func__,
+ host->base, reg, data);
+}
+
+static void usdhi6_write16(struct usdhi6_host *host, u32 reg, u16 data)
+{
+ iowrite16(data, host->base + reg);
+ dev_vdbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(0x%p + 0x%x) = 0x%x\n", __func__,
+ host->base, reg, data);
+}
+
+static u32 usdhi6_read(struct usdhi6_host *host, u32 reg)
+{
+ u32 data = ioread32(host->base + reg);
+ dev_vdbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(0x%p + 0x%x) = 0x%x\n", __func__,
+ host->base, reg, data);
+ return data;
+}
+
+static u16 usdhi6_read16(struct usdhi6_host *host, u32 reg)
+{
+ u16 data = ioread16(host->base + reg);
+ dev_vdbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(0x%p + 0x%x) = 0x%x\n", __func__,
+ host->base, reg, data);
+ return data;
+}
+
+static void usdhi6_irq_enable(struct usdhi6_host *host, u32 info1, u32 info2)
+{
+ host->status_mask = USDHI6_SD_INFO1_IRQ & ~info1;
+ host->status2_mask = USDHI6_SD_INFO2_IRQ & ~info2;
+ usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO1_MASK, host->status_mask);
+ usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO2_MASK, host->status2_mask);
+}
+
+static void usdhi6_wait_for_resp(struct usdhi6_host *host)
+{
+ usdhi6_irq_enable(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO1_RSP_END |
+ USDHI6_SD_INFO1_ACCESS_END | USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_CD,
+ USDHI6_SD_INFO2_ERR);
+}
+
+static void usdhi6_wait_for_brwe(struct usdhi6_host *host, bool read)
+{
+ usdhi6_irq_enable(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO1_ACCESS_END |
+ USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_CD, USDHI6_SD_INFO2_ERR |
+ (read ? USDHI6_SD_INFO2_BRE : USDHI6_SD_INFO2_BWE));
+}
+
+static void usdhi6_only_cd(struct usdhi6_host *host)
+{
+ /* Mask all except card hotplug */
+ usdhi6_irq_enable(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_CD, 0);
+}
+
+static void usdhi6_mask_all(struct usdhi6_host *host)
+{
+ usdhi6_irq_enable(host, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static int usdhi6_error_code(struct usdhi6_host *host)
+{
+ u32 err;
+
+ usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_STOP, USDHI6_SD_STOP_STP);
+
+ if (host->io_error &
+ (USDHI6_SD_INFO2_RSP_TOUT | USDHI6_SD_INFO2_TOUT)) {
+ u32 rsp54 = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_RSP54);
+ int opc = host->mrq ? host->mrq->cmd->opcode : -1;
+
+ err = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_ERR_STS2);
+ /* Response timeout is often normal, don't spam the log */
+ if (host->wait == USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_CMD)
+ dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
+ "T-out sts 0x%x, resp 0x%x, state %u, CMD%d\n",
+ err, rsp54, host->wait, opc);
+ else
+ dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
+ "T-out sts 0x%x, resp 0x%x, state %u, CMD%d\n",
+ err, rsp54, host->wait, opc);
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+ }
+
+ err = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_ERR_STS1);
+ if (err != USDHI6_SD_ERR_STS1_CRC_NO_ERROR)
+ dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Err sts 0x%x, state %u, CMD%d\n",
+ err, host->wait, host->mrq ? host->mrq->cmd->opcode : -1);
+ if (host->io_error & USDHI6_SD_INFO2_ILA)
+ return -EILSEQ;
+
+ return -EIO;
+}
+
+/* Scatter-Gather management */
+
+/*
+ * In PIO mode we have to map each page separately, using kmap(). That way
+ * adjacent pages are mapped to non-adjacent virtual addresses. That's why we
+ * have to use a bounce buffer for blocks, crossing page boundaries. Such blocks
+ * have been observed with an SDIO WiFi card (b43 driver).
+ */
+static void usdhi6_blk_bounce(struct usdhi6_host *host,
+ struct scatterlist *sg)
+{
+ struct mmc_data *data = host->mrq->data;
+ size_t blk_head = host->head_len;
+
+ dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(): CMD%u of %u SG: %ux%u @ 0x%x\n",
+ __func__, host->mrq->cmd->opcode, data->sg_len,
+ data->blksz, data->blocks, sg->offset);
+
+ host->head_pg.page = host->pg.page;
+ host->head_pg.mapped = host->pg.mapped;
+ host->pg.page = nth_page(host->pg.page, 1);
+ host->pg.mapped = kmap(host->pg.page);
+
+ host->blk_page = host->bounce_buf;
+ host->offset = 0;
+
+ if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
+ return;
+
+ memcpy(host->bounce_buf, host->head_pg.mapped + PAGE_SIZE - blk_head,
+ blk_head);
+ memcpy(host->bounce_buf + blk_head, host->pg.mapped,
+ data->blksz - blk_head);
+}
+
+/* Only called for multiple block IO */
+static void usdhi6_sg_prep(struct usdhi6_host *host)
+{
+ struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq;
+ struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
+
+ usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_SECCNT, data->blocks);
+
+ host->sg = data->sg;
+ /* TODO: if we always map, this is redundant */
+ host->offset = host->sg->offset;
+}
+
+/* Map the first page in an SG segment: common for multiple and single block IO */
+static void *usdhi6_sg_map(struct usdhi6_host *host)
+{
+ struct mmc_data *data = host->mrq->data;
+ struct scatterlist *sg = data->sg_len > 1 ? host->sg : data->sg;
+ size_t head = PAGE_SIZE - sg->offset;
+ size_t blk_head = head % data->blksz;
+
+ WARN(host->pg.page, "%p not properly unmapped!\n", host->pg.page);
+ if (WARN(sg_dma_len(sg) % data->blksz,
+ "SG size %zd isn't a multiple of block size %zd\n",
+ sg_dma_len(sg), data->blksz))
+ return NULL;
+
+ host->pg.page = sg_page(sg);
+ host->pg.mapped = kmap(host->pg.page);
+ host->offset = sg->offset;
+
+ /*
+ * Block size must be a power of 2 for multi-block transfers,
+ * therefore blk_head is equal for all pages in this SG
+ */
+ host->head_len = blk_head;
+
+ if (head < data->blksz)
+ /*
+ * The first block in the SG crosses a page boundary.
+ * Max blksz = 512, so blocks can only span 2 pages
+ */
+ usdhi6_blk_bounce(host, sg);
+ else
+ host->blk_page = host->pg.mapped;
+
+ dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Mapped %p (%lx) at %p + %u for CMD%u @ 0x%p\n",
+ host->pg.page, page_to_pfn(host->pg.page), host->pg.mapped,
+ sg->offset, host->mrq->cmd->opcode, host->mrq);
+
+ return host->blk_page + host->offset;
+}
+
+/* Unmap the current page: common for multiple and single block IO */
+static void usdhi6_sg_unmap(struct usdhi6_host *host, bool force)
+{
+ struct mmc_data *data = host->mrq->data;
+ struct page *page = host->head_pg.page;
+
+ if (page) {
+ /* Previous block was cross-page boundary */
+ struct scatterlist *sg = data->sg_len > 1 ?
+ host->sg : data->sg;
+ size_t blk_head = host->head_len;
+
+ if (!data->error && data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
+ memcpy(host->head_pg.mapped + PAGE_SIZE - blk_head,
+ host->bounce_buf, blk_head);
+ memcpy(host->pg.mapped, host->bounce_buf + blk_head,
+ data->blksz - blk_head);
+ }
+
+ flush_dcache_page(page);
+ kunmap(page);
+
+ host->head_pg.page = NULL;
+
+ if (!force && sg_dma_len(sg) + sg->offset >
+ (host->page_idx << PAGE_SHIFT) + data->blksz - blk_head)
+ /* More blocks in this SG, don't unmap the next page */
+ return;
+ }
+
+ page = host->pg.page;
+ if (!page)
+ return;
+
+ flush_dcache_page(page);
+ kunmap(page);
+
+ host->pg.page = NULL;
+}
+
+/* Called from MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK or MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK */
+static void usdhi6_sg_advance(struct usdhi6_host *host)
+{
+ struct mmc_data *data = host->mrq->data;
+ size_t done, total;
+
+ /* New offset: set at the end of the previous block */
+ if (host->head_pg.page) {
+ /* Finished a cross-page block, jump to the new page */
+ host->page_idx++;
+ host->offset = data->blksz - host->head_len;
+ host->blk_page = host->pg.mapped;
+ usdhi6_sg_unmap(host, false);
+ } else {
+ host->offset += data->blksz;
+ /* The completed block didn't cross a page boundary */
+ if (host->offset == PAGE_SIZE) {
+ /* If required, we'll map the page below */
+ host->offset = 0;
+ host->page_idx++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Now host->blk_page + host->offset point at the end of our last block
+ * and host->page_idx is the index of the page, in which our new block
+ * is located, if any
+ */
+
+ done = (host->page_idx << PAGE_SHIFT) + host->offset;
+ total = host->sg->offset + sg_dma_len(host->sg);
+
+ dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(): %zu of %zu @ %u\n", __func__,
+ done, total, host->offset);
+
+ if (done < total && host->offset) {
+ /* More blocks in this page */
+ if (host->offset + data->blksz > PAGE_SIZE)
+ /* We approached at a block, that spans 2 pages */
+ usdhi6_blk_bounce(host, host->sg);
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Finished current page or an SG segment */
+ usdhi6_sg_unmap(host, false);
+
+ if (done == total) {
+ /*
+ * End of an SG segment or the complete SG: jump to the next
+ * segment, we'll map it later in usdhi6_blk_read() or
+ * usdhi6_blk_write()
+ */
+ struct scatterlist *next = sg_next(host->sg);
+
+ host->page_idx = 0;
+
+ if (!next)
+ host->wait = USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_DATA_END;
+ host->sg = next;
+
+ if (WARN(next && sg_dma_len(next) % data->blksz,
+ "SG size %zd isn't a multiple of block size %zd\n",
+ sg_dma_len(next), data->blksz))
+ data->error = -EINVAL;
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* We cannot get here after crossing a page border */
+
+ /* Next page in the same SG */
+ host->pg.page = nth_page(sg_page(host->sg), host->page_idx);
+ host->pg.mapped = kmap(host->pg.page);
+ host->blk_page = host->pg.mapped;
+
+ dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Mapped %p (%lx) at %p for CMD%u @ 0x%p\n",
+ host->pg.page, page_to_pfn(host->pg.page), host->pg.mapped,
+ host->mrq->cmd->opcode, host->mrq);
+}
+
+/* DMA handling */
+
+static void usdhi6_dma_release(struct usdhi6_host *host)
+{
+ host->dma_active = false;
+ if (host->chan_tx) {
+ struct dma_chan *chan = host->chan_tx;
+ host->chan_tx = NULL;
+ dma_release_channel(chan);
+ }
+ if (host->chan_rx) {
+ struct dma_chan *chan = host->chan_rx;
+ host->chan_rx = NULL;
+ dma_release_channel(chan);
+ }
+}
+
+static void usdhi6_dma_stop_unmap(struct usdhi6_host *host)
+{
+ struct mmc_data *data = host->mrq->data;
+
+ if (!host->dma_active)
+ return;
+
+ usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_CC_EXT_MODE, 0);
+ host->dma_active = false;
+
+ if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
+ dma_unmap_sg(host->chan_rx->device->dev, data->sg,
+ data->sg_len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+ else
+ dma_unmap_sg(host->chan_tx->device->dev, data->sg,
+ data->sg_len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+}
+
+static void usdhi6_dma_complete(void *arg)
+{
+ struct usdhi6_host *host = arg;
+ struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq;
+
+ if (WARN(!mrq || !mrq->data, "%s: NULL data in DMA completion for %p!\n",
+ dev_name(mmc_dev(host->mmc)), mrq))
+ return;
+
+ dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(): CMD%u DMA completed\n", __func__,
+ mrq->cmd->opcode);
+
+ usdhi6_dma_stop_unmap(host);
+ usdhi6_wait_for_brwe(host, mrq->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ);
+}
+
+static int usdhi6_dma_setup(struct usdhi6_host *host, struct dma_chan *chan,
+ enum dma_transfer_direction dir)
+{
+ struct mmc_data *data = host->mrq->data;
+ struct scatterlist *sg = data->sg;
+ struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc = NULL;
+ dma_cookie_t cookie = -EINVAL;
+ enum dma_data_direction data_dir;
+ int ret;
+
+ switch (dir) {
+ case DMA_MEM_TO_DEV:
+ data_dir = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
+ break;
+ case DMA_DEV_TO_MEM:
+ data_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ ret = dma_map_sg(chan->device->dev, sg, data->sg_len, data_dir);
+ if (ret > 0) {
+ host->dma_active = true;
+ desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan, sg, ret, dir,
+ DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
+ }
+
+ if (desc) {
+ desc->callback = usdhi6_dma_complete;
+ desc->callback_param = host;
+ cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
+ }
+
+ dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(): mapped %d -> %d, cookie %d @ %p\n",
+ __func__, data->sg_len, ret, cookie, desc);
+
+ if (cookie < 0) {
+ /* DMA failed, fall back to PIO */
+ if (ret >= 0)
+ ret = cookie;
+ usdhi6_dma_release(host);
+ dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
+ "DMA failed: %d, falling back to PIO\n", ret);
+ }
+
+ return cookie;
+}
+
+static int usdhi6_dma_start(struct usdhi6_host *host)
+{
+ if (!host->chan_rx || !host->chan_tx)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (host->mrq->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
+ return usdhi6_dma_setup(host, host->chan_rx, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM);
+
+ return usdhi6_dma_setup(host, host->chan_tx, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV);
+}
+
+static void usdhi6_dma_kill(struct usdhi6_host *host)
+{
+ struct mmc_data *data = host->mrq->data;
+
+ dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(): SG of %u: %ux%u\n",
+ __func__, data->sg_len, data->blocks, data->blksz);
+ /* Abort DMA */
+ if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
+ dmaengine_terminate_all(host->chan_rx);
+ else
+ dmaengine_terminate_all(host->chan_tx);
+}
+
+static void usdhi6_dma_check_error(struct usdhi6_host *host)
+{
+ struct mmc_data *data = host->mrq->data;
+
+ dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(): IO error %d, status 0x%x\n",
+ __func__, host->io_error, usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO1));
+
+ if (host->io_error) {
+ data->error = usdhi6_error_code(host);
+ data->bytes_xfered = 0;
+ usdhi6_dma_kill(host);
+ usdhi6_dma_release(host);
+ dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
+ "DMA failed: %d, falling back to PIO\n", data->error);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The datasheet tells us to check a response from the card, whereas
+ * responses only come after the command phase, not after the data
+ * phase. Let's check anyway.
+ */
+ if (host->irq_status & USDHI6_SD_INFO1_RSP_END)
+ dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Unexpected response received!\n");
+}
+
+static void usdhi6_dma_kick(struct usdhi6_host *host)
+{
+ if (host->mrq->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
+ dma_async_issue_pending(host->chan_rx);
+ else
+ dma_async_issue_pending(host->chan_tx);
+}
+
+static void usdhi6_dma_request(struct usdhi6_host *host, phys_addr_t start)
+{
+ struct dma_slave_config cfg = {
+ .src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES,
+ .dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES,
+ };
+ int ret;
+
+ host->chan_tx = dma_request_slave_channel(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "tx");
+ dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s: TX: got channel %p\n", __func__,
+ host->chan_tx);
+
+ if (!host->chan_tx)
+ return;
+
+ cfg.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
+ cfg.dst_addr = start + USDHI6_SD_BUF0;
+ cfg.dst_maxburst = 128; /* 128 words * 4 bytes = 512 bytes */
+ cfg.src_addr = 0;
+ ret = dmaengine_slave_config(host->chan_tx, &cfg);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto e_release_tx;
+
+ host->chan_rx = dma_request_slave_channel(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "rx");
+ dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s: RX: got channel %p\n", __func__,
+ host->chan_rx);
+
+ if (!host->chan_rx)
+ goto e_release_tx;
+
+ cfg.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
+ cfg.src_addr = cfg.dst_addr;
+ cfg.src_maxburst = 128; /* 128 words * 4 bytes = 512 bytes */
+ cfg.dst_addr = 0;
+ ret = dmaengine_slave_config(host->chan_rx, &cfg);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto e_release_rx;
+
+ return;
+
+e_release_rx:
+ dma_release_channel(host->chan_rx);
+ host->chan_rx = NULL;
+e_release_tx:
+ dma_release_channel(host->chan_tx);
+ host->chan_tx = NULL;
+}
+
+/* API helpers */
+
+static void usdhi6_clk_set(struct usdhi6_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios)
+{
+ unsigned long rate = ios->clock;
+ u32 val;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 1000; i; i--) {
+ if (usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO2) & USDHI6_SD_INFO2_SCLKDIVEN)
+ break;
+ usleep_range(10, 100);
+ }
+
+ if (!i) {
+ dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "SD bus busy, clock set aborted\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ val = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_CLK_CTRL) & ~USDHI6_SD_CLK_CTRL_DIV_MASK;
+
+ if (rate) {
+ unsigned long new_rate;
+
+ if (host->imclk <= rate) {
+ if (ios->timing != MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50) {
+ /* Cannot have 1-to-1 clock in DDR mode */
+ new_rate = host->imclk;
+ val |= 0xff;
+ } else {
+ new_rate = host->imclk / 2;
+ }
+ } else {
+ unsigned long div =
+ roundup_pow_of_two(DIV_ROUND_UP(host->imclk, rate));
+ val |= div >> 2;
+ new_rate = host->imclk / div;
+ }
+
+ if (host->rate == new_rate)
+ return;
+
+ host->rate = new_rate;
+
+ dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "target %lu, div %u, set %lu\n",
+ rate, (val & 0xff) << 2, new_rate);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * if old or new rate is equal to input rate, have to switch the clock
+ * off before changing and on after
+ */
+ if (host->imclk == rate || host->imclk == host->rate || !rate)
+ usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_CLK_CTRL,
+ val & ~USDHI6_SD_CLK_CTRL_SCLKEN);
+
+ if (!rate) {
+ host->rate = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_CLK_CTRL, val);
+
+ if (host->imclk == rate || host->imclk == host->rate ||
+ !(val & USDHI6_SD_CLK_CTRL_SCLKEN))
+ usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_CLK_CTRL,
+ val | USDHI6_SD_CLK_CTRL_SCLKEN);
+}
+
+static void usdhi6_set_power(struct usdhi6_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios)
+{
+ struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
+
+ if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc))
+ /* Errors ignored... */
+ mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc,
+ ios->power_mode ? ios->vdd : 0);
+}
+
+static int usdhi6_reset(struct usdhi6_host *host)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SOFT_RST, USDHI6_SOFT_RST_RESERVED);
+ cpu_relax();
+ usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SOFT_RST, USDHI6_SOFT_RST_RESERVED | USDHI6_SOFT_RST_RESET);
+ for (i = 1000; i; i--)
+ if (usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SOFT_RST) & USDHI6_SOFT_RST_RESET)
+ break;
+
+ return i ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+static void usdhi6_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
+{
+ struct usdhi6_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+ u32 option, mode;
+ int ret;
+
+ dev_dbg(mmc_dev(mmc), "%uHz, OCR: %u, power %u, bus-width %u, timing %u\n",
+ ios->clock, ios->vdd, ios->power_mode, ios->bus_width, ios->timing);
+
+ switch (ios->power_mode) {
+ case MMC_POWER_OFF:
+ usdhi6_set_power(host, ios);
+ usdhi6_only_cd(host);
+ break;
+ case MMC_POWER_UP:
+ /*
+ * We only also touch USDHI6_SD_OPTION from .request(), which
+ * cannot race with MMC_POWER_UP
+ */
+ ret = usdhi6_reset(host);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(mmc_dev(mmc), "Cannot reset the interface!\n");
+ } else {
+ usdhi6_set_power(host, ios);
+ usdhi6_only_cd(host);
+ }
+ break;
+ case MMC_POWER_ON:
+ option = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_OPTION);
+ /*
+ * The eMMC standard only allows 4 or 8 bits in the DDR mode,
+ * the same probably holds for SD cards. We check here anyway,
+ * since the datasheet explicitly requires 4 bits for DDR.
+ */
+ if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1) {
+ if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50)
+ dev_err(mmc_dev(mmc),
+ "4 bits are required for DDR\n");
+ option |= USDHI6_SD_OPTION_WIDTH_1;
+ mode = 0;
+ } else {
+ option &= ~USDHI6_SD_OPTION_WIDTH_1;
+ mode = ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50;
+ }
+ usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_OPTION, option);
+ usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SDIF_MODE, mode);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (host->rate != ios->clock)
+ usdhi6_clk_set(host, ios);
+}
+
+/* This is data timeout. Response timeout is fixed to 640 clock cycles */
+static void usdhi6_timeout_set(struct usdhi6_host *host)
+{
+ struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq;
+ u32 val;
+ unsigned long ticks;
+
+ if (!mrq->data)
+ ticks = host->rate / 1000 * mrq->cmd->busy_timeout;
+ else
+ ticks = host->rate / 1000000 * (mrq->data->timeout_ns / 1000) +
+ mrq->data->timeout_clks;
+
+ if (!ticks || ticks > 1 << 27)
+ /* Max timeout */
+ val = 14;
+ else if (ticks < 1 << 13)
+ /* Min timeout */
+ val = 0;
+ else
+ val = order_base_2(ticks) - 13;
+
+ dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Set %s timeout %lu ticks @ %lu Hz\n",
+ mrq->data ? "data" : "cmd", ticks, host->rate);
+
+ /* Timeout Counter mask: 0xf0 */
+ usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_OPTION, (val << USDHI6_SD_OPTION_TIMEOUT_SHIFT) |
+ (usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_OPTION) & ~USDHI6_SD_OPTION_TIMEOUT_MASK));
+}
+
+static void usdhi6_request_done(struct usdhi6_host *host)
+{
+ struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq;
+ struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
+
+ if (WARN(host->pg.page || host->head_pg.page,
+ "Page %p or %p not unmapped: wait %u, CMD%d(%c) @ +0x%x %ux%u in SG%u!\n",
+ host->pg.page, host->head_pg.page, host->wait, mrq->cmd->opcode,
+ data ? (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ ? 'R' : 'W') : '-',
+ data ? host->offset : 0, data ? data->blocks : 0,
+ data ? data->blksz : 0, data ? data->sg_len : 0))
+ usdhi6_sg_unmap(host, true);
+
+ if (mrq->cmd->error ||
+ (data && data->error) ||
+ (mrq->stop && mrq->stop->error))
+ dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(CMD%d: %ux%u): err %d %d %d\n",
+ __func__, mrq->cmd->opcode, data ? data->blocks : 0,
+ data ? data->blksz : 0,
+ mrq->cmd->error,
+ data ? data->error : 1,
+ mrq->stop ? mrq->stop->error : 1);
+
+ /* Disable DMA */
+ usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_CC_EXT_MODE, 0);
+ host->wait = USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_REQUEST;
+ host->mrq = NULL;
+
+ mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
+}
+
+static int usdhi6_cmd_flags(struct usdhi6_host *host)
+{
+ struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq;
+ struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
+ u16 opc = cmd->opcode;
+
+ if (host->app_cmd) {
+ host->app_cmd = false;
+ opc |= USDHI6_SD_CMD_APP;
+ }
+
+ if (mrq->data) {
+ opc |= USDHI6_SD_CMD_DATA;
+
+ if (mrq->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
+ opc |= USDHI6_SD_CMD_READ;
+
+ if (cmd->opcode == MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK ||
+ cmd->opcode == MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK ||
+ (cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED &&
+ mrq->data->blocks > 1)) {
+ opc |= USDHI6_SD_CMD_MULTI;
+ if (!mrq->stop)
+ opc |= USDHI6_SD_CMD_CMD12_AUTO_OFF;
+ }
+
+ switch (mmc_resp_type(cmd)) {
+ case MMC_RSP_NONE:
+ opc |= USDHI6_SD_CMD_MODE_RSP_NONE;
+ break;
+ case MMC_RSP_R1:
+ opc |= USDHI6_SD_CMD_MODE_RSP_R1;
+ break;
+ case MMC_RSP_R1B:
+ opc |= USDHI6_SD_CMD_MODE_RSP_R1B;
+ break;
+ case MMC_RSP_R2:
+ opc |= USDHI6_SD_CMD_MODE_RSP_R2;
+ break;
+ case MMC_RSP_R3:
+ opc |= USDHI6_SD_CMD_MODE_RSP_R3;
+ break;
+ default:
+ dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
+ "Unknown response type %d\n",
+ mmc_resp_type(cmd));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return opc;
+}
+
+static int usdhi6_rq_start(struct usdhi6_host *host)
+{
+ struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq;
+ struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
+ struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
+ int opc = usdhi6_cmd_flags(host);
+ int i;
+
+ if (opc < 0)
+ return opc;
+
+ for (i = 1000; i; i--) {
+ if (!(usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO2) & USDHI6_SD_INFO2_CBSY))
+ break;
+ usleep_range(10, 100);
+ }
+
+ if (!i) {
+ dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Command active, request aborted\n");
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ }
+
+ if (data) {
+ bool use_dma;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ host->page_idx = 0;
+
+ if (cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED && data->blocks > 1) {
+ switch (data->blksz) {
+ case 512:
+ break;
+ case 32:
+ case 64:
+ case 128:
+ case 256:
+ if (mrq->stop)
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ }
+ } else if ((cmd->opcode == MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK ||
+ cmd->opcode == MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK) &&
+ data->blksz != 512) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(): %u blocks of %u bytes\n",
+ __func__, data->blocks, data->blksz);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (cmd->opcode == MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK ||
+ cmd->opcode == MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK ||
+ (cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED &&
+ data->blocks > 1))
+ usdhi6_sg_prep(host);
+
+ usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_SIZE, data->blksz);
+
+ if ((data->blksz >= USDHI6_MIN_DMA ||
+ data->blocks > 1) &&
+ (data->blksz % 4 ||
+ data->sg->offset % 4))
+ dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
+ "Bad SG of %u: %ux%u @ %u\n", data->sg_len,
+ data->blksz, data->blocks, data->sg->offset);
+
+ /* Enable DMA for USDHI6_MIN_DMA bytes or more */
+ use_dma = data->blksz >= USDHI6_MIN_DMA &&
+ !(data->blksz % 4) &&
+ usdhi6_dma_start(host) >= DMA_MIN_COOKIE;
+
+ if (use_dma)
+ usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_CC_EXT_MODE, USDHI6_CC_EXT_MODE_SDRW);
+
+ dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
+ "%s(): request opcode %u, %u blocks of %u bytes in %u segments, %s %s @+0x%x%s\n",
+ __func__, cmd->opcode, data->blocks, data->blksz,
+ data->sg_len, use_dma ? "DMA" : "PIO",
+ data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ ? "read" : "write",
+ data->sg->offset, mrq->stop ? " + stop" : "");
+ } else {
+ dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(): request opcode %u\n",
+ __func__, cmd->opcode);
+ }
+
+ /* We have to get a command completion interrupt with DMA too */
+ usdhi6_wait_for_resp(host);
+
+ host->wait = USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_CMD;
+ schedule_delayed_work(&host->timeout_work, host->timeout);
+
+ /* SEC bit is required to enable block counting by the core */
+ usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_STOP,
+ data && data->blocks > 1 ? USDHI6_SD_STOP_SEC : 0);
+ usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_ARG, cmd->arg);
+
+ /* Kick command execution */
+ usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_CMD, opc);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void usdhi6_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
+{
+ struct usdhi6_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+ int ret;
+
+ cancel_delayed_work_sync(&host->timeout_work);
+
+ host->mrq = mrq;
+ host->sg = NULL;
+
+ usdhi6_timeout_set(host);
+ ret = usdhi6_rq_start(host);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ mrq->cmd->error = ret;
+ usdhi6_request_done(host);
+ }
+}
+
+static int usdhi6_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
+{
+ struct usdhi6_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+ /* Read is atomic, no need to lock */
+ u32 status = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO1) & USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CD;
+
+/*
+ * level status.CD CD_ACTIVE_HIGH card present
+ * 1 0 0 0
+ * 1 0 1 1
+ * 0 1 0 1
+ * 0 1 1 0
+ */
+ return !status ^ !(mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_CD_ACTIVE_HIGH);
+}
+
+static int usdhi6_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
+{
+ struct usdhi6_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+ /* No locking as above */
+ u32 status = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO1) & USDHI6_SD_INFO1_WP;
+
+/*
+ * level status.WP RO_ACTIVE_HIGH card read-only
+ * 1 0 0 0
+ * 1 0 1 1
+ * 0 1 0 1
+ * 0 1 1 0
+ */
+ return !status ^ !(mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_RO_ACTIVE_HIGH);
+}
+
+static void usdhi6_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
+{
+ struct usdhi6_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+
+ dev_dbg(mmc_dev(mmc), "%s(): %sable\n", __func__, enable ? "en" : "dis");
+
+ if (enable) {
+ host->sdio_mask = USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1_IRQ & ~USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1_IOIRQ;
+ usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1_MASK, host->sdio_mask);
+ usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SDIO_MODE, 1);
+ } else {
+ usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SDIO_MODE, 0);
+ usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1_MASK, USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1_IRQ);
+ host->sdio_mask = USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1_IRQ;
+ }
+}
+
+static struct mmc_host_ops usdhi6_ops = {
+ .request = usdhi6_request,
+ .set_ios = usdhi6_set_ios,
+ .get_cd = usdhi6_get_cd,
+ .get_ro = usdhi6_get_ro,
+ .enable_sdio_irq = usdhi6_enable_sdio_irq,
+};
+
+/* State machine handlers */
+
+static void usdhi6_resp_cmd12(struct usdhi6_host *host)
+{
+ struct mmc_command *cmd = host->mrq->stop;
+ cmd->resp[0] = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_RSP10);
+}
+
+static void usdhi6_resp_read(struct usdhi6_host *host)
+{
+ struct mmc_command *cmd = host->mrq->cmd;
+ u32 *rsp = cmd->resp, tmp = 0;
+ int i;
+
+/*
+ * RSP10 39-8
+ * RSP32 71-40
+ * RSP54 103-72
+ * RSP76 127-104
+ * R2-type response:
+ * resp[0] = r[127..96]
+ * resp[1] = r[95..64]
+ * resp[2] = r[63..32]
+ * resp[3] = r[31..0]
+ * Other responses:
+ * resp[0] = r[39..8]
+ */
+
+ if (mmc_resp_type(cmd) == MMC_RSP_NONE)
+ return;
+
+ if (!(host->irq_status & USDHI6_SD_INFO1_RSP_END)) {
+ dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
+ "CMD%d: response expected but is missing!\n", cmd->opcode);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (mmc_resp_type(cmd) & MMC_RSP_136)
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+ if (i)
+ rsp[3 - i] = tmp >> 24;
+ tmp = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_RSP10 + i * 8);
+ rsp[3 - i] |= tmp << 8;
+ }
+ else if (cmd->opcode == MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK ||
+ cmd->opcode == MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK)
+ /* Read RSP54 to avoid conflict with auto CMD12 */
+ rsp[0] = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_RSP54);
+ else
+ rsp[0] = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_RSP10);
+
+ dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Response 0x%x\n", rsp[0]);
+}
+
+static int usdhi6_blk_read(struct usdhi6_host *host)
+{
+ struct mmc_data *data = host->mrq->data;
+ u32 *p;
+ int i, rest;
+
+ if (host->io_error) {
+ data->error = usdhi6_error_code(host);
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ if (host->pg.page) {
+ p = host->blk_page + host->offset;
+ } else {
+ p = usdhi6_sg_map(host);
+ if (!p) {
+ data->error = -ENOMEM;
+ goto error;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < data->blksz / 4; i++, p++)
+ *p = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_BUF0);
+
+ rest = data->blksz % 4;
+ for (i = 0; i < (rest + 1) / 2; i++) {
+ u16 d = usdhi6_read16(host, USDHI6_SD_BUF0);
+ ((u8 *)p)[2 * i] = ((u8 *)&d)[0];
+ if (rest > 1 && !i)
+ ((u8 *)p)[2 * i + 1] = ((u8 *)&d)[1];
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+error:
+ dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(): %d\n", __func__, data->error);
+ host->wait = USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_REQUEST;
+ return data->error;
+}
+
+static int usdhi6_blk_write(struct usdhi6_host *host)
+{
+ struct mmc_data *data = host->mrq->data;
+ u32 *p;
+ int i, rest;
+
+ if (host->io_error) {
+ data->error = usdhi6_error_code(host);
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ if (host->pg.page) {
+ p = host->blk_page + host->offset;
+ } else {
+ p = usdhi6_sg_map(host);
+ if (!p) {
+ data->error = -ENOMEM;
+ goto error;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < data->blksz / 4; i++, p++)
+ usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_BUF0, *p);
+
+ rest = data->blksz % 4;
+ for (i = 0; i < (rest + 1) / 2; i++) {
+ u16 d;
+ ((u8 *)&d)[0] = ((u8 *)p)[2 * i];
+ if (rest > 1 && !i)
+ ((u8 *)&d)[1] = ((u8 *)p)[2 * i + 1];
+ else
+ ((u8 *)&d)[1] = 0;
+ usdhi6_write16(host, USDHI6_SD_BUF0, d);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+error:
+ dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(): %d\n", __func__, data->error);
+ host->wait = USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_REQUEST;
+ return data->error;
+}
+
+static int usdhi6_stop_cmd(struct usdhi6_host *host)
+{
+ struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq;
+
+ switch (mrq->cmd->opcode) {
+ case MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK:
+ case MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK:
+ if (mrq->stop->opcode == MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION) {
+ host->wait = USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_STOP;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ /* Unsupported STOP command */
+ default:
+ dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
+ "unsupported stop CMD%d for CMD%d\n",
+ mrq->stop->opcode, mrq->cmd->opcode);
+ mrq->stop->error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ }
+
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+
+static bool usdhi6_end_cmd(struct usdhi6_host *host)
+{
+ struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq;
+ struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
+
+ if (host->io_error) {
+ cmd->error = usdhi6_error_code(host);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ usdhi6_resp_read(host);
+
+ if (!mrq->data)
+ return false;
+
+ if (host->dma_active) {
+ usdhi6_dma_kick(host);
+ if (!mrq->stop)
+ host->wait = USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_DMA;
+ else if (usdhi6_stop_cmd(host) < 0)
+ return false;
+ } else if (mrq->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
+ if (cmd->opcode == MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK ||
+ (cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED &&
+ mrq->data->blocks > 1))
+ host->wait = USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_MREAD;
+ else
+ host->wait = USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_READ;
+ } else {
+ if (cmd->opcode == MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK ||
+ (cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED &&
+ mrq->data->blocks > 1))
+ host->wait = USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_MWRITE;
+ else
+ host->wait = USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_WRITE;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool usdhi6_read_block(struct usdhi6_host *host)
+{
+ /* ACCESS_END IRQ is already unmasked */
+ int ret = usdhi6_blk_read(host);
+
+ /*
+ * Have to force unmapping both pages: the single block could have been
+ * cross-page, in which case for single-block IO host->page_idx == 0.
+ * So, if we don't force, the second page won't be unmapped.
+ */
+ usdhi6_sg_unmap(host, true);
+
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return false;
+
+ host->wait = USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_DATA_END;
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool usdhi6_mread_block(struct usdhi6_host *host)
+{
+ int ret = usdhi6_blk_read(host);
+
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return false;
+
+ usdhi6_sg_advance(host);
+
+ return !host->mrq->data->error &&
+ (host->wait != USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_DATA_END || !host->mrq->stop);
+}
+
+static bool usdhi6_write_block(struct usdhi6_host *host)
+{
+ int ret = usdhi6_blk_write(host);
+
+ /* See comment in usdhi6_read_block() */
+ usdhi6_sg_unmap(host, true);
+
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return false;
+
+ host->wait = USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_DATA_END;
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool usdhi6_mwrite_block(struct usdhi6_host *host)
+{
+ int ret = usdhi6_blk_write(host);
+
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return false;
+
+ usdhi6_sg_advance(host);
+
+ return !host->mrq->data->error &&
+ (host->wait != USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_DATA_END || !host->mrq->stop);
+}
+
+/* Interrupt & timeout handlers */
+
+static irqreturn_t usdhi6_sd_bh(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct usdhi6_host *host = dev_id;
+ struct mmc_request *mrq;
+ struct mmc_command *cmd;
+ struct mmc_data *data;
+ bool io_wait = false;
+
+ cancel_delayed_work_sync(&host->timeout_work);
+
+ mrq = host->mrq;
+ if (!mrq)
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+
+ cmd = mrq->cmd;
+ data = mrq->data;
+
+ switch (host->wait) {
+ case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_REQUEST:
+ /* We're too late, the timeout has already kicked in */
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+ case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_CMD:
+ /* Wait for data? */
+ io_wait = usdhi6_end_cmd(host);
+ break;
+ case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_MREAD:
+ /* Wait for more data? */
+ io_wait = usdhi6_mread_block(host);
+ break;
+ case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_READ:
+ /* Wait for data end? */
+ io_wait = usdhi6_read_block(host);
+ break;
+ case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_MWRITE:
+ /* Wait data to write? */
+ io_wait = usdhi6_mwrite_block(host);
+ break;
+ case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_WRITE:
+ /* Wait for data end? */
+ io_wait = usdhi6_write_block(host);
+ break;
+ case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_DMA:
+ usdhi6_dma_check_error(host);
+ break;
+ case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_STOP:
+ usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_STOP, 0);
+ if (host->io_error) {
+ int ret = usdhi6_error_code(host);
+ if (mrq->stop)
+ mrq->stop->error = ret;
+ else
+ mrq->data->error = ret;
+ dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(): %d\n", __func__, ret);
+ break;
+ }
+ usdhi6_resp_cmd12(host);
+ mrq->stop->error = 0;
+ break;
+ case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_DATA_END:
+ if (host->io_error) {
+ mrq->data->error = usdhi6_error_code(host);
+ dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(): %d\n", __func__,
+ mrq->data->error);
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ cmd->error = -EFAULT;
+ dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Invalid state %u\n", host->wait);
+ usdhi6_request_done(host);
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+ }
+
+ if (io_wait) {
+ schedule_delayed_work(&host->timeout_work, host->timeout);
+ /* Wait for more data or ACCESS_END */
+ if (!host->dma_active)
+ usdhi6_wait_for_brwe(host, mrq->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ);
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+ }
+
+ if (!cmd->error) {
+ if (data) {
+ if (!data->error) {
+ if (host->wait != USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_STOP &&
+ host->mrq->stop &&
+ !host->mrq->stop->error &&
+ !usdhi6_stop_cmd(host)) {
+ /* Sending STOP */
+ usdhi6_wait_for_resp(host);
+
+ schedule_delayed_work(&host->timeout_work,
+ host->timeout);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+ }
+
+ data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
+ } else {
+ /* Data error: might need to unmap the last page */
+ dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(): data error %d\n",
+ __func__, data->error);
+ usdhi6_sg_unmap(host, true);
+ }
+ } else if (cmd->opcode == MMC_APP_CMD) {
+ host->app_cmd = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ usdhi6_request_done(host);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t usdhi6_sd(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct usdhi6_host *host = dev_id;
+ u16 status, status2, error;
+
+ status = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO1) & ~host->status_mask &
+ ~USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD;
+ status2 = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO2) & ~host->status2_mask;
+
+ usdhi6_only_cd(host);
+
+ dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
+ "IRQ status = 0x%08x, status2 = 0x%08x\n", status, status2);
+
+ if (!status && !status2)
+ return IRQ_NONE;
+
+ error = status2 & USDHI6_SD_INFO2_ERR;
+
+ /* Ack / clear interrupts */
+ if (USDHI6_SD_INFO1_IRQ & status)
+ usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO1,
+ 0xffff & ~(USDHI6_SD_INFO1_IRQ & status));
+
+ if (USDHI6_SD_INFO2_IRQ & status2) {
+ if (error)
+ /* In error cases BWE and BRE aren't cleared automatically */
+ status2 |= USDHI6_SD_INFO2_BWE | USDHI6_SD_INFO2_BRE;
+
+ usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO2,
+ 0xffff & ~(USDHI6_SD_INFO2_IRQ & status2));
+ }
+
+ host->io_error = error;
+ host->irq_status = status;
+
+ if (error) {
+ /* Don't pollute the log with unsupported command timeouts */
+ if (host->wait != USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_CMD ||
+ error != USDHI6_SD_INFO2_RSP_TOUT)
+ dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
+ "%s(): INFO2 error bits 0x%08x\n",
+ __func__, error);
+ else
+ dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
+ "%s(): INFO2 error bits 0x%08x\n",
+ __func__, error);
+ }
+
+ return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t usdhi6_sdio(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct usdhi6_host *host = dev_id;
+ u32 status = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1) & ~host->sdio_mask;
+
+ dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s(): status 0x%x\n", __func__, status);
+
+ if (!status)
+ return IRQ_NONE;
+
+ usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SDIO_INFO1, ~status);
+
+ mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host->mmc);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t usdhi6_cd(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct usdhi6_host *host = dev_id;
+ struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
+ u16 status;
+
+ /* We're only interested in hotplug events here */
+ status = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO1) & ~host->status_mask &
+ USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD;
+
+ if (!status)
+ return IRQ_NONE;
+
+ /* Ack */
+ usdhi6_write(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO1, !status);
+
+ if (!work_pending(&mmc->detect.work) &&
+ (((status & USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_INSERT) &&
+ !mmc->card) ||
+ ((status & USDHI6_SD_INFO1_CARD_EJECT) &&
+ mmc->card)))
+ mmc_detect_change(mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(100));
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Actually this should not be needed, if the built-in timeout works reliably in
+ * the both PIO cases and DMA never fails. But if DMA does fail, a timeout
+ * handler might be the only way to catch the error.
+ */
+static void usdhi6_timeout_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct delayed_work *d = container_of(work, struct delayed_work, work);
+ struct usdhi6_host *host = container_of(d, struct usdhi6_host, timeout_work);
+ struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq;
+ struct mmc_data *data = mrq ? mrq->data : NULL;
+
+ dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
+ "%s timeout wait %u CMD%d: IRQ 0x%08x:0x%08x, last IRQ 0x%08x\n",
+ host->dma_active ? "DMA" : "PIO",
+ host->wait, mrq ? mrq->cmd->opcode : -1,
+ usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO1),
+ usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_INFO2), host->irq_status);
+
+ if (host->dma_active) {
+ usdhi6_dma_kill(host);
+ usdhi6_dma_stop_unmap(host);
+ }
+
+ switch (host->wait) {
+ default:
+ dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Invalid state %u\n", host->wait);
+ /* mrq can be NULL in this actually impossible case */
+ case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_CMD:
+ usdhi6_error_code(host);
+ if (mrq)
+ mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
+ break;
+ case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_STOP:
+ usdhi6_error_code(host);
+ mrq->stop->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
+ break;
+ case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_DMA:
+ case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_MREAD:
+ case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_MWRITE:
+ case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_READ:
+ case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_WRITE:
+ dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
+ "%c: page #%u @ +0x%x %ux%u in SG%u. Current SG %u bytes @ %u\n",
+ data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ ? 'R' : 'W', host->page_idx,
+ host->offset, data->blocks, data->blksz, data->sg_len,
+ sg_dma_len(host->sg), host->sg->offset);
+ usdhi6_sg_unmap(host, true);
+ /*
+ * If USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_DATA_END times out, we have already unmapped
+ * the page
+ */
+ case USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_DATA_END:
+ usdhi6_error_code(host);
+ data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
+ }
+
+ if (mrq)
+ usdhi6_request_done(host);
+}
+
+/* Probe / release */
+
+static const struct of_device_id usdhi6_of_match[] = {
+ {.compatible = "renesas,usdhi6rol0"},
+ {}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, usdhi6_of_match);
+
+static int usdhi6_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+ struct mmc_host *mmc;
+ struct usdhi6_host *host;
+ struct resource *res;
+ int irq_cd, irq_sd, irq_sdio;
+ u32 version;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!dev->of_node)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ irq_cd = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "card detect");
+ irq_sd = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "data");
+ irq_sdio = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "SDIO");
+ if (irq_sd < 0 || irq_sdio < 0)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct usdhi6_host), dev);
+ if (!mmc)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ret = mmc_of_parse(mmc);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto e_free_mmc;
+
+ mmc_regulator_get_supply(mmc);
+
+ host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+ host->mmc = mmc;
+ host->wait = USDHI6_WAIT_FOR_REQUEST;
+ host->timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(4000);
+
+ res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+ host->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
+ if (IS_ERR(host->base)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(host->base);
+ goto e_free_mmc;
+ }
+
+ host->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(host->clk))
+ goto e_free_mmc;
+
+ host->imclk = clk_get_rate(host->clk);
+
+ ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->clk);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto e_free_mmc;
+
+ version = usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_VERSION);
+ if ((version & 0xfff) != 0xa0d) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Version not recognized %x\n", version);
+ goto e_clk_off;
+ }
+
+ dev_info(dev, "A USDHI6ROL0 SD host detected with %d ports\n",
+ usdhi6_read(host, USDHI6_SD_PORT_SEL) >> USDHI6_SD_PORT_SEL_PORTS_SHIFT);
+
+ usdhi6_mask_all(host);
+
+ if (irq_cd >= 0) {
+ ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq_cd, usdhi6_cd, 0,
+ dev_name(dev), host);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto e_clk_off;
+ } else {
+ mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
+ }
+
+ ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq_sd, usdhi6_sd, usdhi6_sd_bh, 0,
+ dev_name(dev), host);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto e_clk_off;
+
+ ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq_sdio, usdhi6_sdio, 0,
+ dev_name(dev), host);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto e_clk_off;
+
+ INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&host->timeout_work, usdhi6_timeout_work);
+
+ usdhi6_dma_request(host, res->start);
+
+ mmc->ops = &usdhi6_ops;
+ mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED |
+ MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50 | MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ;
+ /* Set .max_segs to some random number. Feel free to adjust. */
+ mmc->max_segs = 32;
+ mmc->max_blk_size = 512;
+ mmc->max_req_size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE * mmc->max_segs;
+ mmc->max_blk_count = mmc->max_req_size / mmc->max_blk_size;
+ /*
+ * Setting .max_seg_size to 1 page would simplify our page-mapping code,
+ * But OTOH, having large segments makes DMA more efficient. We could
+ * check, whether we managed to get DMA and fall back to 1 page
+ * segments, but if we do manage to obtain DMA and then it fails at
+ * run-time and we fall back to PIO, we will continue getting large
+ * segments. So, we wouldn't be able to get rid of the code anyway.
+ */
+ mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
+ if (!mmc->f_max)
+ mmc->f_max = host->imclk;
+ mmc->f_min = host->imclk / 512;
+
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
+
+ ret = mmc_add_host(mmc);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto e_clk_off;
+
+ return 0;
+
+e_clk_off:
+ clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk);
+e_free_mmc:
+ mmc_free_host(mmc);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int usdhi6_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct usdhi6_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+ mmc_remove_host(host->mmc);
+
+ usdhi6_mask_all(host);
+ cancel_delayed_work_sync(&host->timeout_work);
+ usdhi6_dma_release(host);
+ clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk);
+ mmc_free_host(host->mmc);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver usdhi6_driver = {
+ .probe = usdhi6_probe,
+ .remove = usdhi6_remove,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "usdhi6rol0",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .of_match_table = usdhi6_of_match,
+ },
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(usdhi6_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas usdhi6rol0 SD/SDIO host driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_ALIAS("platform:usdhi6rol0");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>");