kernel/fork.c:copy_process(): don't add the uninitialized child to thread/task/pid lists

copy_process() adds the new child to thread_group/init_task.tasks list and
then does attach_pid(child, PIDTYPE_PID).  This means that the lockless
next_thread() or next_task() can see this thread with the wrong pid.  Say,
"ls /proc/pid/task" can list the same inode twice.

We could move attach_pid(child, PIDTYPE_PID) up, but in this case
find_task_by_vpid() can find the new thread before it was fully
initialized.

And this is already true for PIDTYPE_PGID/PIDTYPE_SID, With this patch
copy_process() initializes child->pids[*].pid first, then calls
attach_pid() to insert the task into the pid->tasks list.

attach_pid() no longer need the "struct pid*" argument, it is always
called after pid_link->pid was already set.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Sergey Dyasly <dserrg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/include/linux/pid.h b/include/linux/pid.h
index a089a3c..23705a5 100644
--- a/include/linux/pid.h
+++ b/include/linux/pid.h
@@ -86,11 +86,9 @@
 extern struct pid *get_task_pid(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type);
 
 /*
- * attach_pid() and detach_pid() must be called with the tasklist_lock
- * write-held.
+ * these helpers must be called with the tasklist_lock write-held.
  */
-extern void attach_pid(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type,
-			struct pid *pid);
+extern void attach_pid(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type);
 extern void detach_pid(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type);
 extern void change_pid(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type,
 			struct pid *pid);