| /* |
| * coretemp.c - Linux kernel module for hardware monitoring |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2007 Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz> |
| * |
| * Inspired from many hwmon drivers |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License. |
| * |
| * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| * GNU General Public License for more details. |
| * |
| * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
| * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA |
| * 02110-1301 USA. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/delay.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/jiffies.h> |
| #include <linux/hwmon.h> |
| #include <linux/sysfs.h> |
| #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h> |
| #include <linux/err.h> |
| #include <linux/mutex.h> |
| #include <linux/list.h> |
| #include <linux/platform_device.h> |
| #include <linux/cpu.h> |
| #include <asm/msr.h> |
| #include <asm/processor.h> |
| |
| #define DRVNAME "coretemp" |
| |
| typedef enum { SHOW_TEMP, SHOW_TJMAX, SHOW_LABEL, SHOW_NAME } SHOW; |
| |
| /* |
| * Functions declaration |
| */ |
| |
| static struct coretemp_data *coretemp_update_device(struct device *dev); |
| |
| struct coretemp_data { |
| struct device *hwmon_dev; |
| struct mutex update_lock; |
| const char *name; |
| u32 id; |
| char valid; /* zero until following fields are valid */ |
| unsigned long last_updated; /* in jiffies */ |
| int temp; |
| int tjmax; |
| u8 alarm; |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * Sysfs stuff |
| */ |
| |
| static ssize_t show_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute |
| *devattr, char *buf) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr); |
| struct coretemp_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| |
| if (attr->index == SHOW_NAME) |
| ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", data->name); |
| else /* show label */ |
| ret = sprintf(buf, "Core %d\n", data->id); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t show_alarm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute |
| *devattr, char *buf) |
| { |
| struct coretemp_data *data = coretemp_update_device(dev); |
| /* read the Out-of-spec log, never clear */ |
| return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->alarm); |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t show_temp(struct device *dev, |
| struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf) |
| { |
| struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr); |
| struct coretemp_data *data = coretemp_update_device(dev); |
| int err; |
| |
| if (attr->index == SHOW_TEMP) |
| err = data->valid ? sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->temp) : -EAGAIN; |
| else |
| err = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->tjmax); |
| |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, |
| SHOW_TEMP); |
| static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_crit, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, |
| SHOW_TJMAX); |
| static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_crit_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL); |
| static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_label, S_IRUGO, show_name, NULL, SHOW_LABEL); |
| static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_name, NULL, SHOW_NAME); |
| |
| static struct attribute *coretemp_attributes[] = { |
| &sensor_dev_attr_name.dev_attr.attr, |
| &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_label.dev_attr.attr, |
| &dev_attr_temp1_crit_alarm.attr, |
| &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr, |
| &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_crit.dev_attr.attr, |
| NULL |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct attribute_group coretemp_group = { |
| .attrs = coretemp_attributes, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct coretemp_data *coretemp_update_device(struct device *dev) |
| { |
| struct coretemp_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| |
| mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); |
| |
| if (!data->valid || time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ)) { |
| u32 eax, edx; |
| |
| data->valid = 0; |
| rdmsr_on_cpu(data->id, MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS, &eax, &edx); |
| data->alarm = (eax >> 5) & 1; |
| /* update only if data has been valid */ |
| if (eax & 0x80000000) { |
| data->temp = data->tjmax - (((eax >> 16) |
| & 0x7f) * 1000); |
| data->valid = 1; |
| } else { |
| dev_dbg(dev, "Temperature data invalid (0x%x)\n", eax); |
| } |
| data->last_updated = jiffies; |
| } |
| |
| mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); |
| return data; |
| } |
| |
| static int __devinit coretemp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) |
| { |
| struct coretemp_data *data; |
| struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &(cpu_data)[pdev->id]; |
| int err; |
| u32 eax, edx; |
| |
| if (!(data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct coretemp_data), GFP_KERNEL))) { |
| err = -ENOMEM; |
| dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Out of memory\n"); |
| goto exit; |
| } |
| |
| data->id = pdev->id; |
| data->name = "coretemp"; |
| mutex_init(&data->update_lock); |
| /* Tjmax default is 100 degrees C */ |
| data->tjmax = 100000; |
| |
| /* test if we can access the THERM_STATUS MSR */ |
| err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(data->id, MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS, &eax, &edx); |
| if (err) { |
| dev_err(&pdev->dev, |
| "Unable to access THERM_STATUS MSR, giving up\n"); |
| goto exit_free; |
| } |
| |
| /* Check if we have problem with errata AE18 of Core processors: |
| Readings might stop update when processor visited too deep sleep, |
| fixed for stepping D0 (6EC). |
| */ |
| |
| if ((c->x86_model == 0xe) && (c->x86_mask < 0xc)) { |
| /* check for microcode update */ |
| rdmsr_on_cpu(data->id, MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, &eax, &edx); |
| if (edx < 0x39) { |
| err = -ENODEV; |
| dev_err(&pdev->dev, |
| "Errata AE18 not fixed, update BIOS or " |
| "microcode of the CPU!\n"); |
| goto exit_free; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Some processors have Tjmax 85 following magic should detect it |
| Intel won't disclose the information without signed NDA, but |
| individuals cannot sign it. Catch(ed) 22. |
| */ |
| |
| if (((c->x86_model == 0xf) && (c->x86_mask > 3)) || |
| (c->x86_model == 0xe)) { |
| err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(data->id, 0xee, &eax, &edx); |
| if (err) { |
| dev_warn(&pdev->dev, |
| "Unable to access MSR 0xEE, Tjmax left at %d " |
| "degrees C\n", data->tjmax/1000); |
| } else if (eax & 0x40000000) { |
| data->tjmax = 85000; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Intel says that above should not work for desktop Core2 processors, |
| but it seems to work. There is no other way how get the absolute |
| readings. Warn the user about this. First check if are desktop, |
| bit 50 of MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID should be 0. |
| */ |
| |
| rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(data->id, MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID, &eax, &edx); |
| |
| if ((c->x86_model == 0xf) && (!(edx & 0x00040000))) { |
| dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Using undocumented features, absolute " |
| "temperature might be wrong!\n"); |
| } |
| |
| platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data); |
| |
| if ((err = sysfs_create_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &coretemp_group))) |
| goto exit_free; |
| |
| data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&pdev->dev); |
| if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) { |
| err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev); |
| dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Class registration failed (%d)\n", |
| err); |
| goto exit_class; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| |
| exit_class: |
| sysfs_remove_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &coretemp_group); |
| exit_free: |
| kfree(data); |
| exit: |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| static int __devexit coretemp_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) |
| { |
| struct coretemp_data *data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); |
| |
| hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev); |
| sysfs_remove_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &coretemp_group); |
| platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); |
| kfree(data); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static struct platform_driver coretemp_driver = { |
| .driver = { |
| .owner = THIS_MODULE, |
| .name = DRVNAME, |
| }, |
| .probe = coretemp_probe, |
| .remove = __devexit_p(coretemp_remove), |
| }; |
| |
| struct pdev_entry { |
| struct list_head list; |
| struct platform_device *pdev; |
| unsigned int cpu; |
| }; |
| |
| static LIST_HEAD(pdev_list); |
| static DEFINE_MUTEX(pdev_list_mutex); |
| |
| static int __cpuinit coretemp_device_add(unsigned int cpu) |
| { |
| int err; |
| struct platform_device *pdev; |
| struct pdev_entry *pdev_entry; |
| |
| pdev = platform_device_alloc(DRVNAME, cpu); |
| if (!pdev) { |
| err = -ENOMEM; |
| printk(KERN_ERR DRVNAME ": Device allocation failed\n"); |
| goto exit; |
| } |
| |
| pdev_entry = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pdev_entry), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!pdev_entry) { |
| err = -ENOMEM; |
| goto exit_device_put; |
| } |
| |
| err = platform_device_add(pdev); |
| if (err) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR DRVNAME ": Device addition failed (%d)\n", |
| err); |
| goto exit_device_free; |
| } |
| |
| pdev_entry->pdev = pdev; |
| pdev_entry->cpu = cpu; |
| mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex); |
| list_add_tail(&pdev_entry->list, &pdev_list); |
| mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex); |
| |
| return 0; |
| |
| exit_device_free: |
| kfree(pdev_entry); |
| exit_device_put: |
| platform_device_put(pdev); |
| exit: |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU |
| static void coretemp_device_remove(unsigned int cpu) |
| { |
| struct pdev_entry *p, *n; |
| mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex); |
| list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &pdev_list, list) { |
| if (p->cpu == cpu) { |
| platform_device_unregister(p->pdev); |
| list_del(&p->list); |
| kfree(p); |
| } |
| } |
| mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex); |
| } |
| |
| static int coretemp_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, |
| unsigned long action, void *hcpu) |
| { |
| unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long) hcpu; |
| |
| switch (action) { |
| case CPU_ONLINE: |
| case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN: |
| coretemp_device_add(cpu); |
| break; |
| case CPU_DEAD: |
| case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN: |
| coretemp_device_remove(cpu); |
| break; |
| } |
| return NOTIFY_OK; |
| } |
| |
| static struct notifier_block coretemp_cpu_notifier = { |
| .notifier_call = coretemp_cpu_callback, |
| }; |
| #endif /* !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ |
| |
| static int __init coretemp_init(void) |
| { |
| int i, err = -ENODEV; |
| struct pdev_entry *p, *n; |
| |
| /* quick check if we run Intel */ |
| if (cpu_data[0].x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL) |
| goto exit; |
| |
| err = platform_driver_register(&coretemp_driver); |
| if (err) |
| goto exit; |
| |
| for_each_online_cpu(i) { |
| struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &(cpu_data)[i]; |
| |
| /* check if family 6, models e, f, 16 */ |
| if ((c->cpuid_level < 0) || (c->x86 != 0x6) || |
| !((c->x86_model == 0xe) || (c->x86_model == 0xf) || |
| (c->x86_model == 0x16))) { |
| |
| /* supported CPU not found, but report the unknown |
| family 6 CPU */ |
| if ((c->x86 == 0x6) && (c->x86_model > 0xf)) |
| printk(KERN_WARNING DRVNAME ": Unknown CPU " |
| "model %x\n", c->x86_model); |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| err = coretemp_device_add(i); |
| if (err) |
| goto exit_devices_unreg; |
| } |
| if (list_empty(&pdev_list)) { |
| err = -ENODEV; |
| goto exit_driver_unreg; |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU |
| register_hotcpu_notifier(&coretemp_cpu_notifier); |
| #endif |
| return 0; |
| |
| exit_devices_unreg: |
| mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex); |
| list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &pdev_list, list) { |
| platform_device_unregister(p->pdev); |
| list_del(&p->list); |
| kfree(p); |
| } |
| mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex); |
| exit_driver_unreg: |
| platform_driver_unregister(&coretemp_driver); |
| exit: |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| static void __exit coretemp_exit(void) |
| { |
| struct pdev_entry *p, *n; |
| #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU |
| unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&coretemp_cpu_notifier); |
| #endif |
| mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex); |
| list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &pdev_list, list) { |
| platform_device_unregister(p->pdev); |
| list_del(&p->list); |
| kfree(p); |
| } |
| mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex); |
| platform_driver_unregister(&coretemp_driver); |
| } |
| |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel Core temperature monitor"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| |
| module_init(coretemp_init) |
| module_exit(coretemp_exit) |