dquot: cleanup dquot initialize routine

Get rid of the initialize dquot operation - it is now always called from
the filesystem and if a filesystem really needs it's own (which none
currently does) it can just call into it's own routine directly.

Rename the now static low-level dquot_initialize helper to __dquot_initialize
and vfs_dq_init to dquot_initialize to have a consistent namespace.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/Locking b/Documentation/filesystems/Locking
index fa10e4b..06bbbed 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/Locking
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/Locking
@@ -460,7 +460,6 @@
 
 --------------------------- dquot_operations -------------------------------
 prototypes:
-	int (*initialize) (struct inode *, int);
 	int (*write_dquot) (struct dquot *);
 	int (*acquire_dquot) (struct dquot *);
 	int (*release_dquot) (struct dquot *);
@@ -473,7 +472,6 @@
 What filesystem should expect from the generic quota functions:
 
 		FS recursion	Held locks when called
-initialize:	yes		maybe dqonoff_sem
 write_dquot:	yes		dqonoff_sem or dqptr_sem
 acquire_dquot:	yes		dqonoff_sem or dqptr_sem
 release_dquot:	yes		dqonoff_sem or dqptr_sem
diff --git a/fs/ext2/file.c b/fs/ext2/file.c
index d11f6e4..5d198d0 100644
--- a/fs/ext2/file.c
+++ b/fs/ext2/file.c
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/quotaops.h>
 #include "ext2.h"
 #include "xattr.h"
 #include "acl.h"
diff --git a/fs/ext2/ialloc.c b/fs/ext2/ialloc.c
index 88b7197..ad7d572 100644
--- a/fs/ext2/ialloc.c
+++ b/fs/ext2/ialloc.c
@@ -586,7 +586,7 @@
 		goto fail_drop;
 	}
 
-	vfs_dq_init(inode);
+	dquot_initialize(inode);
 	err = dquot_alloc_inode(inode);
 	if (err)
 		goto fail_drop;
diff --git a/fs/ext2/inode.c b/fs/ext2/inode.c
index c87840c..45ff49f 100644
--- a/fs/ext2/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ext2/inode.c
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
 void ext2_delete_inode (struct inode * inode)
 {
 	if (!is_bad_inode(inode))
-		vfs_dq_init(inode);
+		dquot_initialize(inode);
 	truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
 
 	if (is_bad_inode(inode))
@@ -1461,7 +1461,7 @@
 		return error;
 
 	if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)
-		vfs_dq_init(inode);
+		dquot_initialize(inode);
 	if ((iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID && iattr->ia_uid != inode->i_uid) ||
 	    (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID && iattr->ia_gid != inode->i_gid)) {
 		error = dquot_transfer(inode, iattr);
diff --git a/fs/ext2/namei.c b/fs/ext2/namei.c
index 5923df7b..71efb0e 100644
--- a/fs/ext2/namei.c
+++ b/fs/ext2/namei.c
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@
 {
 	struct inode *inode;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	inode = ext2_new_inode(dir, mode);
 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@
 	if (!new_valid_dev(rdev))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	inode = ext2_new_inode (dir, mode);
 	err = PTR_ERR(inode);
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@
 	if (l > sb->s_blocksize)
 		goto out;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	inode = ext2_new_inode (dir, S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO);
 	err = PTR_ERR(inode);
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@
 	if (inode->i_nlink >= EXT2_LINK_MAX)
 		return -EMLINK;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
 	inode_inc_link_count(inode);
@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@
 	if (dir->i_nlink >= EXT2_LINK_MAX)
 		goto out;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	inode_inc_link_count(dir);
 
@@ -274,7 +274,7 @@
 	struct page * page;
 	int err = -ENOENT;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	de = ext2_find_entry (dir, &dentry->d_name, &page);
 	if (!de)
@@ -318,8 +318,8 @@
 	struct ext2_dir_entry_2 * old_de;
 	int err = -ENOENT;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(old_dir);
-	vfs_dq_init(new_dir);
+	dquot_initialize(old_dir);
+	dquot_initialize(new_dir);
 
 	old_de = ext2_find_entry (old_dir, &old_dentry->d_name, &old_page);
 	if (!old_de)
diff --git a/fs/ext3/file.c b/fs/ext3/file.c
index 3c7fb11..f55df0e 100644
--- a/fs/ext3/file.c
+++ b/fs/ext3/file.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include <linux/time.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/jbd.h>
+#include <linux/quotaops.h>
 #include <linux/ext3_fs.h>
 #include <linux/ext3_jbd.h>
 #include "xattr.h"
diff --git a/fs/ext3/ialloc.c b/fs/ext3/ialloc.c
index 7d7238f..ef9008b 100644
--- a/fs/ext3/ialloc.c
+++ b/fs/ext3/ialloc.c
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@
 	 * Note: we must free any quota before locking the superblock,
 	 * as writing the quota to disk may need the lock as well.
 	 */
-	vfs_dq_init(inode);
+	dquot_initialize(inode);
 	ext3_xattr_delete_inode(handle, inode);
 	dquot_free_inode(inode);
 	dquot_drop(inode);
@@ -588,7 +588,7 @@
 		sizeof(struct ext3_inode) - EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : 0;
 
 	ret = inode;
-	vfs_dq_init(inode);
+	dquot_initialize(inode);
 	err = dquot_alloc_inode(inode);
 	if (err)
 		goto fail_drop;
diff --git a/fs/ext3/inode.c b/fs/ext3/inode.c
index d7962b0..ffbbc65 100644
--- a/fs/ext3/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ext3/inode.c
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@
 	handle_t *handle;
 
 	if (!is_bad_inode(inode))
-		vfs_dq_init(inode);
+		dquot_initialize(inode);
 
 	truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
 
@@ -3152,7 +3152,7 @@
 		return error;
 
 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)
-		vfs_dq_init(inode);
+		dquot_initialize(inode);
 	if ((ia_valid & ATTR_UID && attr->ia_uid != inode->i_uid) ||
 		(ia_valid & ATTR_GID && attr->ia_gid != inode->i_gid)) {
 		handle_t *handle;
@@ -3250,7 +3250,7 @@
 		ret = 2 * (bpp + indirects) + 2;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
-	/* We know that structure was already allocated during vfs_dq_init so
+	/* We know that structure was already allocated during dquot_initialize so
 	 * we will be updating only the data blocks + inodes */
 	ret += EXT3_MAXQUOTAS_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb);
 #endif
diff --git a/fs/ext3/namei.c b/fs/ext3/namei.c
index a492b37..ee18408 100644
--- a/fs/ext3/namei.c
+++ b/fs/ext3/namei.c
@@ -1696,7 +1696,7 @@
 	struct inode * inode;
 	int err, retries = 0;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 retry:
 	handle = ext3_journal_start(dir, EXT3_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) +
@@ -1732,7 +1732,7 @@
 	if (!new_valid_dev(rdev))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 retry:
 	handle = ext3_journal_start(dir, EXT3_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) +
@@ -1770,7 +1770,7 @@
 	if (dir->i_nlink >= EXT3_LINK_MAX)
 		return -EMLINK;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 retry:
 	handle = ext3_journal_start(dir, EXT3_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) +
@@ -2066,8 +2066,8 @@
 
 	/* Initialize quotas before so that eventual writes go in
 	 * separate transaction */
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
-	vfs_dq_init(dentry->d_inode);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dentry->d_inode);
 
 	handle = ext3_journal_start(dir, EXT3_DELETE_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb));
 	if (IS_ERR(handle))
@@ -2127,8 +2127,8 @@
 
 	/* Initialize quotas before so that eventual writes go
 	 * in separate transaction */
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
-	vfs_dq_init(dentry->d_inode);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dentry->d_inode);
 
 	handle = ext3_journal_start(dir, EXT3_DELETE_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb));
 	if (IS_ERR(handle))
@@ -2184,7 +2184,7 @@
 	if (l > dir->i_sb->s_blocksize)
 		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 retry:
 	handle = ext3_journal_start(dir, EXT3_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) +
@@ -2241,7 +2241,7 @@
 	if (inode->i_nlink >= EXT3_LINK_MAX)
 		return -EMLINK;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	/*
 	 * Return -ENOENT if we've raced with unlink and i_nlink is 0.  Doing
@@ -2293,15 +2293,15 @@
 	struct ext3_dir_entry_2 * old_de, * new_de;
 	int retval, flush_file = 0;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(old_dir);
-	vfs_dq_init(new_dir);
+	dquot_initialize(old_dir);
+	dquot_initialize(new_dir);
 
 	old_bh = new_bh = dir_bh = NULL;
 
 	/* Initialize quotas before so that eventual writes go
 	 * in separate transaction */
 	if (new_dentry->d_inode)
-		vfs_dq_init(new_dentry->d_inode);
+		dquot_initialize(new_dentry->d_inode);
 	handle = ext3_journal_start(old_dir, 2 *
 					EXT3_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(old_dir->i_sb) +
 					EXT3_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS + 2);
diff --git a/fs/ext3/super.c b/fs/ext3/super.c
index 0163d0d..e844acc 100644
--- a/fs/ext3/super.c
+++ b/fs/ext3/super.c
@@ -752,7 +752,6 @@
 				const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
 
 static const struct dquot_operations ext3_quota_operations = {
-	.initialize	= dquot_initialize,
 	.write_dquot	= ext3_write_dquot,
 	.acquire_dquot	= ext3_acquire_dquot,
 	.release_dquot	= ext3_release_dquot,
@@ -1480,7 +1479,7 @@
 		}
 
 		list_add(&EXT3_I(inode)->i_orphan, &EXT3_SB(sb)->s_orphan);
-		vfs_dq_init(inode);
+		dquot_initialize(inode);
 		if (inode->i_nlink) {
 			printk(KERN_DEBUG
 				"%s: truncating inode %lu to %Ld bytes\n",
@@ -2736,7 +2735,7 @@
  * Process 1                         Process 2
  * ext3_create()                     quota_sync()
  *   journal_start()                   write_dquot()
- *   vfs_dq_init()                       down(dqio_mutex)
+ *   dquot_initialize()                       down(dqio_mutex)
  *     down(dqio_mutex)                    journal_start()
  *
  */
diff --git a/fs/ext4/file.c b/fs/ext4/file.c
index 85fa464..a08a129 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/file.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/file.c
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 #include <linux/jbd2.h>
 #include <linux/mount.h>
 #include <linux/path.h>
+#include <linux/quotaops.h>
 #include "ext4.h"
 #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
 #include "xattr.h"
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ialloc.c b/fs/ext4/ialloc.c
index ca8986e..9bb2bb9 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ialloc.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/ialloc.c
@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@
 	 * Note: we must free any quota before locking the superblock,
 	 * as writing the quota to disk may need the lock as well.
 	 */
-	vfs_dq_init(inode);
+	dquot_initialize(inode);
 	ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle, inode);
 	dquot_free_inode(inode);
 	dquot_drop(inode);
@@ -1034,7 +1034,7 @@
 	ei->i_extra_isize = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_want_extra_isize;
 
 	ret = inode;
-	vfs_dq_init(inode);
+	dquot_initialize(inode);
 	err = dquot_alloc_inode(inode);
 	if (err)
 		goto fail_drop;
diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c
index eaa22ae..bec222c 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@
 	int err;
 
 	if (!is_bad_inode(inode))
-		vfs_dq_init(inode);
+		dquot_initialize(inode);
 
 	if (ext4_should_order_data(inode))
 		ext4_begin_ordered_truncate(inode, 0);
@@ -5255,7 +5255,7 @@
 		return error;
 
 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)
-		vfs_dq_init(inode);
+		dquot_initialize(inode);
 	if ((ia_valid & ATTR_UID && attr->ia_uid != inode->i_uid) ||
 		(ia_valid & ATTR_GID && attr->ia_gid != inode->i_gid)) {
 		handle_t *handle;
diff --git a/fs/ext4/namei.c b/fs/ext4/namei.c
index 20f55c2..7f3d2d7 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/namei.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/namei.c
@@ -1766,7 +1766,7 @@
 	struct inode *inode;
 	int err, retries = 0;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 retry:
 	handle = ext4_journal_start(dir, EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) +
@@ -1802,7 +1802,7 @@
 	if (!new_valid_dev(rdev))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 retry:
 	handle = ext4_journal_start(dir, EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) +
@@ -1841,7 +1841,7 @@
 	if (EXT4_DIR_LINK_MAX(dir))
 		return -EMLINK;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 retry:
 	handle = ext4_journal_start(dir, EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) +
@@ -2142,8 +2142,8 @@
 
 	/* Initialize quotas before so that eventual writes go in
 	 * separate transaction */
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
-	vfs_dq_init(dentry->d_inode);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dentry->d_inode);
 
 	handle = ext4_journal_start(dir, EXT4_DELETE_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb));
 	if (IS_ERR(handle))
@@ -2203,8 +2203,8 @@
 
 	/* Initialize quotas before so that eventual writes go
 	 * in separate transaction */
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
-	vfs_dq_init(dentry->d_inode);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dentry->d_inode);
 
 	handle = ext4_journal_start(dir, EXT4_DELETE_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb));
 	if (IS_ERR(handle))
@@ -2260,7 +2260,7 @@
 	if (l > dir->i_sb->s_blocksize)
 		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 retry:
 	handle = ext4_journal_start(dir, EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) +
@@ -2320,7 +2320,7 @@
 	if (inode->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX)
 		return -EMLINK;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	/*
 	 * Return -ENOENT if we've raced with unlink and i_nlink is 0.  Doing
@@ -2372,15 +2372,15 @@
 	struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *old_de, *new_de;
 	int retval, force_da_alloc = 0;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(old_dir);
-	vfs_dq_init(new_dir);
+	dquot_initialize(old_dir);
+	dquot_initialize(new_dir);
 
 	old_bh = new_bh = dir_bh = NULL;
 
 	/* Initialize quotas before so that eventual writes go
 	 * in separate transaction */
 	if (new_dentry->d_inode)
-		vfs_dq_init(new_dentry->d_inode);
+		dquot_initialize(new_dentry->d_inode);
 	handle = ext4_journal_start(old_dir, 2 *
 					EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(old_dir->i_sb) +
 					EXT4_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS + 2);
diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c
index 035516c8..edcf3b0 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/super.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
@@ -1013,7 +1013,6 @@
 				const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
 
 static const struct dquot_operations ext4_quota_operations = {
-	.initialize	= dquot_initialize,
 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
 	.get_reserved_space = ext4_get_reserved_space,
 #endif
@@ -1931,7 +1930,7 @@
 		}
 
 		list_add(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_orphan, &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_orphan);
-		vfs_dq_init(inode);
+		dquot_initialize(inode);
 		if (inode->i_nlink) {
 			ext4_msg(sb, KERN_DEBUG,
 				"%s: truncating inode %lu to %lld bytes",
@@ -3700,7 +3699,7 @@
  * Process 1                         Process 2
  * ext4_create()                     quota_sync()
  *   jbd2_journal_start()                  write_dquot()
- *   vfs_dq_init()                         down(dqio_mutex)
+ *   dquot_initialize()                         down(dqio_mutex)
  *     down(dqio_mutex)                    jbd2_journal_start()
  *
  */
diff --git a/fs/jfs/file.c b/fs/jfs/file.c
index f19bb33..14ba982 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/file.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/file.c
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@
 		return rc;
 
 	if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)
-		vfs_dq_init(inode);
+		dquot_initialize(inode);
 	if ((iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID && iattr->ia_uid != inode->i_uid) ||
 	    (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID && iattr->ia_gid != inode->i_gid)) {
 		rc = dquot_transfer(inode, iattr);
diff --git a/fs/jfs/inode.c b/fs/jfs/inode.c
index 1aa2dda..c694a5f 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/inode.c
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@
 	jfs_info("In jfs_delete_inode, inode = 0x%p", inode);
 
 	if (!is_bad_inode(inode))
-		vfs_dq_init(inode);
+		dquot_initialize(inode);
 
 	if (!is_bad_inode(inode) &&
 	    (JFS_IP(inode)->fileset == FILESYSTEM_I)) {
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@
 		/*
 		 * Free the inode from the quota allocation.
 		 */
-		vfs_dq_init(inode);
+		dquot_initialize(inode);
 		dquot_free_inode(inode);
 		dquot_drop(inode);
 	}
diff --git a/fs/jfs/jfs_inode.c b/fs/jfs/jfs_inode.c
index 72b3089..829921b 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/jfs_inode.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/jfs_inode.c
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@
 	/*
 	 * Allocate inode to quota.
 	 */
-	vfs_dq_init(inode);
+	dquot_initialize(inode);
 	rc = dquot_alloc_inode(inode);
 	if (rc)
 		goto fail_drop;
diff --git a/fs/jfs/namei.c b/fs/jfs/namei.c
index b7cc29d..4a3e9f3 100644
--- a/fs/jfs/namei.c
+++ b/fs/jfs/namei.c
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@
 
 	jfs_info("jfs_create: dip:0x%p name:%s", dip, dentry->d_name.name);
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dip);
+	dquot_initialize(dip);
 
 	/*
 	 * search parent directory for entry/freespace
@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@
 
 	jfs_info("jfs_mkdir: dip:0x%p name:%s", dip, dentry->d_name.name);
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dip);
+	dquot_initialize(dip);
 
 	/* link count overflow on parent directory ? */
 	if (dip->i_nlink == JFS_LINK_MAX) {
@@ -360,8 +360,8 @@
 	jfs_info("jfs_rmdir: dip:0x%p name:%s", dip, dentry->d_name.name);
 
 	/* Init inode for quota operations. */
-	vfs_dq_init(dip);
-	vfs_dq_init(ip);
+	dquot_initialize(dip);
+	dquot_initialize(ip);
 
 	/* directory must be empty to be removed */
 	if (!dtEmpty(ip)) {
@@ -488,8 +488,8 @@
 	jfs_info("jfs_unlink: dip:0x%p name:%s", dip, dentry->d_name.name);
 
 	/* Init inode for quota operations. */
-	vfs_dq_init(dip);
-	vfs_dq_init(ip);
+	dquot_initialize(dip);
+	dquot_initialize(ip);
 
 	if ((rc = get_UCSname(&dname, dentry)))
 		goto out;
@@ -811,7 +811,7 @@
 	if (ip->i_nlink == 0)
 		return -ENOENT;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	tid = txBegin(ip->i_sb, 0);
 
@@ -904,7 +904,7 @@
 
 	jfs_info("jfs_symlink: dip:0x%p name:%s", dip, name);
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dip);
+	dquot_initialize(dip);
 
 	ssize = strlen(name) + 1;
 
@@ -1097,8 +1097,8 @@
 	jfs_info("jfs_rename: %s %s", old_dentry->d_name.name,
 		 new_dentry->d_name.name);
 
-	vfs_dq_init(old_dir);
-	vfs_dq_init(new_dir);
+	dquot_initialize(old_dir);
+	dquot_initialize(new_dir);
 
 	old_ip = old_dentry->d_inode;
 	new_ip = new_dentry->d_inode;
@@ -1149,7 +1149,7 @@
 	} else if (new_ip) {
 		IWRITE_LOCK(new_ip, RDWRLOCK_NORMAL);
 		/* Init inode for quota operations. */
-		vfs_dq_init(new_ip);
+		dquot_initialize(new_ip);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -1373,7 +1373,7 @@
 
 	jfs_info("jfs_mknod: %s", dentry->d_name.name);
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	if ((rc = get_UCSname(&dname, dentry)))
 		goto out;
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/file.c b/fs/ocfs2/file.c
index 126198f..3641052 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/file.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/file.c
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
 		   file->f_path.dentry->d_name.len, file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name);
 
 	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
-		vfs_dq_init(inode);
+		dquot_initialize(inode);
 
 	spin_lock(&oi->ip_lock);
 
@@ -980,7 +980,7 @@
 
 	size_change = S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE;
 	if (size_change) {
-		vfs_dq_init(inode);
+		dquot_initialize(inode);
 
 		status = ocfs2_rw_lock(inode, 1);
 		if (status < 0) {
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/inode.c b/fs/ocfs2/inode.c
index 77681a6..278a223 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/inode.c
@@ -971,7 +971,7 @@
 		goto bail;
 	}
 
-	vfs_dq_init(inode);
+	dquot_initialize(inode);
 
 	if (!ocfs2_inode_is_valid_to_delete(inode)) {
 		/* It's probably not necessary to truncate_inode_pages
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/namei.c b/fs/ocfs2/namei.c
index 8b5b142..d9cd4e3 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/namei.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/namei.c
@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@
 	} else
 		inode->i_gid = current_fsgid();
 	inode->i_mode = mode;
-	vfs_dq_init(inode);
+	dquot_initialize(inode);
 	return inode;
 }
 
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@
 		   (unsigned long)dev, dentry->d_name.len,
 		   dentry->d_name.name);
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	/* get our super block */
 	osb = OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb);
@@ -634,7 +634,7 @@
 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
 		return -EPERM;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	err = ocfs2_inode_lock_nested(dir, &parent_fe_bh, 1, OI_LS_PARENT);
 	if (err < 0) {
@@ -791,7 +791,7 @@
 	mlog_entry("(0x%p, 0x%p, '%.*s')\n", dir, dentry,
 		   dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name);
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	BUG_ON(dentry->d_parent->d_inode != dir);
 
@@ -1053,8 +1053,8 @@
 		   old_dentry->d_name.len, old_dentry->d_name.name,
 		   new_dentry->d_name.len, new_dentry->d_name.name);
 
-	vfs_dq_init(old_dir);
-	vfs_dq_init(new_dir);
+	dquot_initialize(old_dir);
+	dquot_initialize(new_dir);
 
 	osb = OCFS2_SB(old_dir->i_sb);
 
@@ -1604,7 +1604,7 @@
 	mlog_entry("(0x%p, 0x%p, symname='%s' actual='%.*s')\n", dir,
 		   dentry, symname, dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name);
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	sb = dir->i_sb;
 	osb = OCFS2_SB(sb);
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/quota_global.c b/fs/ocfs2/quota_global.c
index 4dca38f..355f41d 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/quota_global.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/quota_global.c
@@ -851,7 +851,6 @@
 }
 
 const struct dquot_operations ocfs2_quota_operations = {
-	.initialize	= dquot_initialize,
 	.write_dquot	= ocfs2_write_dquot,
 	.acquire_dquot	= ocfs2_acquire_dquot,
 	.release_dquot	= ocfs2_release_dquot,
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c b/fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c
index 8ae65c9..f3ae10c 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/refcounttree.c
@@ -4390,7 +4390,7 @@
 	}
 
 	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 	error = ocfs2_reflink(old_dentry, dir, new_dentry, preserve);
 	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
 	if (!error)
diff --git a/fs/quota/dquot.c b/fs/quota/dquot.c
index 6244bca..3c0a7e0 100644
--- a/fs/quota/dquot.c
+++ b/fs/quota/dquot.c
@@ -230,6 +230,7 @@
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqstats);
 
 static qsize_t inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode);
+static void __dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type);
 
 static inline unsigned int
 hashfn(const struct super_block *sb, unsigned int id, int type)
@@ -890,7 +891,7 @@
 		spin_unlock(&inode_lock);
 
 		iput(old_inode);
-		sb->dq_op->initialize(inode, type);
+		__dquot_initialize(inode, type);
 		/* We hold a reference to 'inode' so it couldn't have been
 		 * removed from s_inodes list while we dropped the inode_lock.
 		 * We cannot iput the inode now as we can be holding the last
@@ -1293,22 +1294,26 @@
 }
 
 /*
- *	Initialize quota pointers in inode
- *	We do things in a bit complicated way but by that we avoid calling
- *	dqget() and thus filesystem callbacks under dqptr_sem.
+ * Initialize quota pointers in inode
+ *
+ * We do things in a bit complicated way but by that we avoid calling
+ * dqget() and thus filesystem callbacks under dqptr_sem.
+ *
+ * It is better to call this function outside of any transaction as it
+ * might need a lot of space in journal for dquot structure allocation.
  */
-int dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type)
+static void __dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type)
 {
 	unsigned int id = 0;
-	int cnt, ret = 0;
+	int cnt;
 	struct dquot *got[MAXQUOTAS];
 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 	qsize_t rsv;
 
 	/* First test before acquiring mutex - solves deadlocks when we
          * re-enter the quota code and are already holding the mutex */
-	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
-		return 0;
+	if (!sb_any_quota_active(inode->i_sb) || IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
+		return;
 
 	/* First get references to structures we might need. */
 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
@@ -1351,7 +1356,11 @@
 	up_write(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqptr_sem);
 	/* Drop unused references */
 	dqput_all(got);
-	return ret;
+}
+
+void dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	__dquot_initialize(inode, -1);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_initialize);
 
@@ -1783,7 +1792,7 @@
 		chid[GRPQUOTA] = iattr->ia_gid;
 	}
 	if (sb_any_quota_active(inode->i_sb) && !IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {
-		vfs_dq_init(inode);
+		dquot_initialize(inode);
 		if (__dquot_transfer(inode, chid, mask) == NO_QUOTA)
 			return -EDQUOT;
 	}
@@ -1810,7 +1819,6 @@
  * Definitions of diskquota operations.
  */
 const struct dquot_operations dquot_operations = {
-	.initialize	= dquot_initialize,
 	.write_dquot	= dquot_commit,
 	.acquire_dquot	= dquot_acquire,
 	.release_dquot	= dquot_release,
@@ -1829,7 +1837,7 @@
 
 	error = generic_file_open(inode, file);
 	if (!error && (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
-		vfs_dq_init(inode);
+		dquot_initialize(inode);
 	return error;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_file_open);
diff --git a/fs/reiserfs/inode.c b/fs/reiserfs/inode.c
index 06995cb..b8671a5 100644
--- a/fs/reiserfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/reiserfs/inode.c
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
 	int err;
 
 	if (!is_bad_inode(inode))
-		vfs_dq_init(inode);
+		dquot_initialize(inode);
 
 	truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
 
@@ -1768,7 +1768,7 @@
 
 	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
 
-	vfs_dq_init(inode);
+	dquot_initialize(inode);
 	err = dquot_alloc_inode(inode);
 	if (err)
 		goto out_end_trans;
@@ -3076,7 +3076,7 @@
 
 	depth = reiserfs_write_lock_once(inode->i_sb);
 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
-		vfs_dq_init(inode);
+		dquot_initialize(inode);
 
 		/* version 2 items will be caught by the s_maxbytes check
 		 ** done for us in vmtruncate
diff --git a/fs/reiserfs/namei.c b/fs/reiserfs/namei.c
index c55e1b9..96e4cbb 100644
--- a/fs/reiserfs/namei.c
+++ b/fs/reiserfs/namei.c
@@ -554,7 +554,7 @@
 }
 
 /* utility function that does setup for reiserfs_new_inode.
-** vfs_dq_init needs lots of credits so it's better to have it
+** dquot_initialize needs lots of credits so it's better to have it
 ** outside of a transaction, so we had to pull some bits of
 ** reiserfs_new_inode out into this func.
 */
@@ -577,7 +577,7 @@
 	} else {
 		inode->i_gid = current_fsgid();
 	}
-	vfs_dq_init(inode);
+	dquot_initialize(inode);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -594,7 +594,7 @@
 	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
 	struct reiserfs_security_handle security;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	if (!(inode = new_inode(dir->i_sb))) {
 		return -ENOMEM;
@@ -668,7 +668,7 @@
 	if (!new_valid_dev(rdev))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	if (!(inode = new_inode(dir->i_sb))) {
 		return -ENOMEM;
@@ -743,7 +743,7 @@
 	    2 * (REISERFS_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) +
 		 REISERFS_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb));
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 #ifdef DISPLACE_NEW_PACKING_LOCALITIES
 	/* set flag that new packing locality created and new blocks for the content     * of that directory are not displaced yet */
@@ -848,7 +848,7 @@
 	    JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT * 2 + 2 +
 	    4 * REISERFS_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb);
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	reiserfs_write_lock(dir->i_sb);
 	retval = journal_begin(&th, dir->i_sb, jbegin_count);
@@ -931,7 +931,7 @@
 	unsigned long savelink;
 	int depth;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	inode = dentry->d_inode;
 
@@ -1034,7 +1034,7 @@
 	    2 * (REISERFS_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(parent_dir->i_sb) +
 		 REISERFS_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(parent_dir->i_sb));
 
-	vfs_dq_init(parent_dir);
+	dquot_initialize(parent_dir);
 
 	if (!(inode = new_inode(parent_dir->i_sb))) {
 		return -ENOMEM;
@@ -1123,7 +1123,7 @@
 	    JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT * 3 +
 	    2 * REISERFS_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb);
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	reiserfs_write_lock(dir->i_sb);
 	if (inode->i_nlink >= REISERFS_LINK_MAX) {
@@ -1249,8 +1249,8 @@
 	    JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT * 3 + 5 +
 	    4 * REISERFS_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(old_dir->i_sb);
 
-	vfs_dq_init(old_dir);
-	vfs_dq_init(new_dir);
+	dquot_initialize(old_dir);
+	dquot_initialize(new_dir);
 
 	old_inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
 	new_dentry_inode = new_dentry->d_inode;
diff --git a/fs/reiserfs/super.c b/fs/reiserfs/super.c
index 34f7cd0..04bf5d7 100644
--- a/fs/reiserfs/super.c
+++ b/fs/reiserfs/super.c
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@
 			retval = remove_save_link_only(s, &save_link_key, 0);
 			continue;
 		}
-		vfs_dq_init(inode);
+		dquot_initialize(inode);
 
 		if (truncate && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
 			/* We got a truncate request for a dir which is impossible.
@@ -622,7 +622,6 @@
 static int reiserfs_quota_on(struct super_block *, int, int, char *, int);
 
 static const struct dquot_operations reiserfs_quota_operations = {
-	.initialize = dquot_initialize,
 	.write_dquot = reiserfs_write_dquot,
 	.acquire_dquot = reiserfs_acquire_dquot,
 	.release_dquot = reiserfs_release_dquot,
diff --git a/fs/udf/file.c b/fs/udf/file.c
index 013fa44..1eb0677 100644
--- a/fs/udf/file.c
+++ b/fs/udf/file.c
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@
 		return error;
 
 	if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)
-		vfs_dq_init(inode);
+		dquot_initialize(inode);
 
 	if ((iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID && iattr->ia_uid != inode->i_uid) ||
             (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID && iattr->ia_gid != inode->i_gid)) {
diff --git a/fs/udf/ialloc.c b/fs/udf/ialloc.c
index 15c6e99..fb68c9c 100644
--- a/fs/udf/ialloc.c
+++ b/fs/udf/ialloc.c
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@
 	insert_inode_hash(inode);
 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
 
-	vfs_dq_init(inode);
+	dquot_initialize(inode);
 	ret = dquot_alloc_inode(inode);
 	if (ret) {
 		dquot_drop(inode);
diff --git a/fs/udf/inode.c b/fs/udf/inode.c
index f195202..c7da1a3 100644
--- a/fs/udf/inode.c
+++ b/fs/udf/inode.c
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@
 void udf_delete_inode(struct inode *inode)
 {
 	if (!is_bad_inode(inode))
-		vfs_dq_init(inode);
+		dquot_initialize(inode);
 
 	truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
 
diff --git a/fs/udf/namei.c b/fs/udf/namei.c
index e360c3f..96757e3 100644
--- a/fs/udf/namei.c
+++ b/fs/udf/namei.c
@@ -563,7 +563,7 @@
 	int err;
 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	lock_kernel();
 	inode = udf_new_inode(dir, mode, &err);
@@ -618,7 +618,7 @@
 	if (!old_valid_dev(rdev))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	lock_kernel();
 	err = -EIO;
@@ -666,7 +666,7 @@
 	struct udf_inode_info *dinfo = UDF_I(dir);
 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	lock_kernel();
 	err = -EMLINK;
@@ -805,7 +805,7 @@
 	struct fileIdentDesc *fi, cfi;
 	struct kernel_lb_addr tloc;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	retval = -ENOENT;
 	lock_kernel();
@@ -853,7 +853,7 @@
 	struct fileIdentDesc cfi;
 	struct kernel_lb_addr tloc;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	retval = -ENOENT;
 	lock_kernel();
@@ -909,7 +909,7 @@
 	struct buffer_head *bh;
 	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	lock_kernel();
 	inode = udf_new_inode(dir, S_IFLNK, &err);
@@ -1081,7 +1081,7 @@
 	int err;
 	struct buffer_head *bh;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	lock_kernel();
 	if (inode->i_nlink >= (256 << sizeof(inode->i_nlink)) - 1) {
@@ -1145,8 +1145,8 @@
 	struct kernel_lb_addr tloc;
 	struct udf_inode_info *old_iinfo = UDF_I(old_inode);
 
-	vfs_dq_init(old_dir);
-	vfs_dq_init(new_dir);
+	dquot_initialize(old_dir);
+	dquot_initialize(new_dir);
 
 	lock_kernel();
 	ofi = udf_find_entry(old_dir, &old_dentry->d_name, &ofibh, &ocfi);
diff --git a/fs/ufs/file.c b/fs/ufs/file.c
index d84762f..a8962ce 100644
--- a/fs/ufs/file.c
+++ b/fs/ufs/file.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/quotaops.h>
 
 #include "ufs_fs.h"
 #include "ufs.h"
diff --git a/fs/ufs/ialloc.c b/fs/ufs/ialloc.c
index 67b4bdb..230ecf6 100644
--- a/fs/ufs/ialloc.c
+++ b/fs/ufs/ialloc.c
@@ -355,7 +355,7 @@
 
 	unlock_super (sb);
 
-	vfs_dq_init(inode);
+	dquot_initialize(inode);
 	err = dquot_alloc_inode(inode);
 	if (err) {
 		dquot_drop(inode);
diff --git a/fs/ufs/inode.c b/fs/ufs/inode.c
index fff8eda..09aef49 100644
--- a/fs/ufs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ufs/inode.c
@@ -910,7 +910,7 @@
 	loff_t old_i_size;
 
 	if (!is_bad_inode(inode))
-		vfs_dq_init(inode);
+		dquot_initialize(inode);
 
 	truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
 	if (is_bad_inode(inode))
diff --git a/fs/ufs/namei.c b/fs/ufs/namei.c
index c33cb90..1185562 100644
--- a/fs/ufs/namei.c
+++ b/fs/ufs/namei.c
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@
 
 	UFSD("BEGIN\n");
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	inode = ufs_new_inode(dir, mode);
 	err = PTR_ERR(inode);
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@
 	if (!old_valid_dev(rdev))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	inode = ufs_new_inode(dir, mode);
 	err = PTR_ERR(inode);
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@
 	if (l > sb->s_blocksize)
 		goto out_notlocked;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	lock_kernel();
 	inode = ufs_new_inode(dir, S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO);
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@
 		return -EMLINK;
 	}
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
 	inode_inc_link_count(inode);
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@
 	if (dir->i_nlink >= UFS_LINK_MAX)
 		goto out;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	lock_kernel();
 	inode_inc_link_count(dir);
@@ -250,7 +250,7 @@
 	struct page *page;
 	int err = -ENOENT;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(dir);
+	dquot_initialize(dir);
 
 	de = ufs_find_entry(dir, &dentry->d_name, &page);
 	if (!de)
@@ -296,8 +296,8 @@
 	struct ufs_dir_entry *old_de;
 	int err = -ENOENT;
 
-	vfs_dq_init(old_dir);
-	vfs_dq_init(new_dir);
+	dquot_initialize(old_dir);
+	dquot_initialize(new_dir);
 
 	old_de = ufs_find_entry(old_dir, &old_dentry->d_name, &old_page);
 	if (!old_de)
diff --git a/fs/ufs/truncate.c b/fs/ufs/truncate.c
index e5ef8a3..d3b6270 100644
--- a/fs/ufs/truncate.c
+++ b/fs/ufs/truncate.c
@@ -528,7 +528,7 @@
 	    attr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode)) {
 		loff_t old_i_size = inode->i_size;
 
-		vfs_dq_init(inode);
+		dquot_initialize(inode);
 
 		error = vmtruncate(inode, attr->ia_size);
 		if (error)
diff --git a/include/linux/quota.h b/include/linux/quota.h
index aec2e9d..4aa9355 100644
--- a/include/linux/quota.h
+++ b/include/linux/quota.h
@@ -295,7 +295,6 @@
 
 /* Operations working with dquots */
 struct dquot_operations {
-	int (*initialize) (struct inode *, int);
 	int (*write_dquot) (struct dquot *);		/* Ordinary dquot write */
 	struct dquot *(*alloc_dquot)(struct super_block *, int);	/* Allocate memory for new dquot */
 	void (*destroy_dquot)(struct dquot *);		/* Free memory for dquot */
diff --git a/include/linux/quotaops.h b/include/linux/quotaops.h
index 93ac788..e6fa7ac 100644
--- a/include/linux/quotaops.h
+++ b/include/linux/quotaops.h
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 void inode_claim_rsv_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number);
 void inode_sub_rsv_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number);
 
-int dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type);
+void dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode);
 void dquot_drop(struct inode *inode);
 struct dquot *dqget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int id, int type);
 void dqput(struct dquot *dquot);
@@ -139,15 +139,6 @@
 #define sb_dquot_ops (&dquot_operations)
 #define sb_quotactl_ops (&vfs_quotactl_ops)
 
-/* It is better to call this function outside of any transaction as it might
- * need a lot of space in journal for dquot structure allocation. */
-static inline void vfs_dq_init(struct inode *inode)
-{
-	BUG_ON(!inode->i_sb);
-	if (sb_any_quota_active(inode->i_sb) && !IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
-		inode->i_sb->dq_op->initialize(inode, -1);
-}
-
 /* Cannot be called inside a transaction */
 static inline int vfs_dq_off(struct super_block *sb, int remount)
 {
@@ -207,7 +198,7 @@
 #define sb_dquot_ops				(NULL)
 #define sb_quotactl_ops				(NULL)
 
-static inline void vfs_dq_init(struct inode *inode)
+static inline void dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode)
 {
 }
 
@@ -260,6 +251,8 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+#define dquot_file_open		generic_file_open
+
 #endif /* CONFIG_QUOTA */
 
 static inline int dquot_alloc_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t nr)
@@ -344,6 +337,4 @@
 	__dquot_free_space(inode, nr << inode->i_blkbits, 1);
 }
 
-#define dquot_file_open		generic_file_open
-
 #endif /* _LINUX_QUOTAOPS_ */