V4L/DVB (6254): Add videobuf-vmalloc
Adds a newer videobuf-vmalloc module. This module uses the same
videobuf controls, but implements memory allocation based on vmalloc
methods.
With this method, an USB driver can use video-buf, without needing to
request memory from the DMA-safe area.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
diff --git a/drivers/media/video/videobuf-vmalloc.c b/drivers/media/video/videobuf-vmalloc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..993d528
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/media/video/videobuf-vmalloc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,384 @@
+/*
+ * helper functions for vmalloc video4linux capture buffers
+ *
+ * The functions expect the hardware being able to scatter gatter
+ * (i.e. the buffers are not linear in physical memory, but fragmented
+ * into PAGE_SIZE chunks). They also assume the driver does not need
+ * to touch the video data.
+ *
+ * (c) 2007 Mauro Carvalho Chehab, <mchehab@infradead.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+
+#include <media/videobuf-vmalloc.h>
+
+#define MAGIC_DMABUF 0x17760309
+#define MAGIC_VMAL_MEM 0x18221223
+
+#define MAGIC_CHECK(is,should) if (unlikely((is) != (should))) \
+ { printk(KERN_ERR "magic mismatch: %x (expected %x)\n",is,should); BUG(); }
+
+static int debug = 0;
+module_param(debug, int, 0644);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("helper module to manage video4linux vmalloc buffers");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+#define dprintk(level, fmt, arg...) if (debug >= level) \
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "vbuf-sg: " fmt , ## arg)
+
+
+/***************************************************************************/
+
+static void
+videobuf_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ struct videobuf_mapping *map = vma->vm_private_data;
+
+ dprintk(2,"vm_open %p [count=%d,vma=%08lx-%08lx]\n",map,
+ map->count,vma->vm_start,vma->vm_end);
+
+ map->count++;
+}
+
+static void
+videobuf_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ struct videobuf_mapping *map = vma->vm_private_data;
+ struct videobuf_queue *q = map->q;
+ struct videbuf_vmalloc_memory *mem;
+ int i;
+
+ dprintk(2,"vm_close %p [count=%d,vma=%08lx-%08lx]\n",map,
+ map->count,vma->vm_start,vma->vm_end);
+
+ map->count--;
+ if (0 == map->count) {
+ dprintk(1,"munmap %p q=%p\n",map,q);
+ mutex_lock(&q->lock);
+ for (i = 0; i < VIDEO_MAX_FRAME; i++) {
+ if (NULL == q->bufs[i])
+ continue;
+ mem=q->bufs[i]->priv;
+
+ if (!mem)
+ continue;
+
+ MAGIC_CHECK(mem->magic,MAGIC_VMAL_MEM);
+
+ if (mem->map != map)
+ continue;
+ mem->map = NULL;
+ q->bufs[i]->baddr = 0;
+ q->ops->buf_release(q,q->bufs[i]);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&q->lock);
+ kfree(map);
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+static struct vm_operations_struct videobuf_vm_ops =
+{
+ .open = videobuf_vm_open,
+ .close = videobuf_vm_close,
+};
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * vmalloc handlers for the generic methods
+ */
+
+/* Allocated area consists on 3 parts:
+ struct video_buffer
+ struct <driver>_buffer (cx88_buffer, saa7134_buf, ...)
+ struct videobuf_pci_sg_memory
+ */
+
+static void *__videobuf_alloc(size_t size)
+{
+ struct videbuf_vmalloc_memory *mem;
+ struct videobuf_buffer *vb;
+
+ vb = kzalloc(size+sizeof(*mem),GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ mem = vb->priv = ((char *)vb)+size;
+ mem->magic=MAGIC_VMAL_MEM;
+
+ dprintk(1,"%s: allocated at %p(%ld+%ld) & %p(%ld)\n",
+ __FUNCTION__,vb,(long)sizeof(*vb),(long)size-sizeof(*vb),
+ mem,(long)sizeof(*mem));
+
+ return vb;
+}
+
+static int __videobuf_iolock (struct videobuf_queue* q,
+ struct videobuf_buffer *vb,
+ struct v4l2_framebuffer *fbuf)
+{
+ int pages;
+
+ struct videbuf_vmalloc_memory *mem=vb->priv;
+
+
+ BUG_ON(!mem);
+
+ MAGIC_CHECK(mem->magic,MAGIC_VMAL_MEM);
+
+
+ pages = PAGE_ALIGN(vb->size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ /* Currently, doesn't support V4L2_MEMORY_OVERLAY */
+ if ((vb->memory != V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP) &&
+ (vb->memory != V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR) ) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Method currently unsupported.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* FIXME: should be tested with kernel mmap mem */
+ mem->vmalloc=vmalloc_user (PAGE_ALIGN(vb->size));
+ if (NULL == mem->vmalloc) {
+ dprintk(1,"vmalloc (%d pages) failed\n",pages);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ dprintk(1,"vmalloc is at addr 0x%08lx, size=%d\n",
+ (unsigned long)mem->vmalloc,
+ pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+ /* It seems that some kernel versions need to do remap *after*
+ the mmap() call
+ */
+ if (mem->vma) {
+ int retval=remap_vmalloc_range(mem->vma, mem->vmalloc,0);
+ kfree(mem->vma);
+ mem->vma=NULL;
+ if (retval<0) {
+ dprintk(1,"mmap app bug: remap_vmalloc_range area %p error %d\n",
+ mem->vmalloc,retval);
+ return retval;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __videobuf_sync(struct videobuf_queue *q,
+ struct videobuf_buffer *buf)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __videobuf_mmap_free(struct videobuf_queue *q)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < VIDEO_MAX_FRAME; i++) {
+ if (q->bufs[i]) {
+ struct videbuf_vmalloc_memory *mem=q->bufs[i]->priv;
+ if (mem && mem->map)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __videobuf_mmap_mapper(struct videobuf_queue *q,
+ struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ struct videbuf_vmalloc_memory *mem;
+ struct videobuf_mapping *map;
+ unsigned int first;
+ int retval;
+ unsigned long offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ if (! (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) || ! (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* look for first buffer to map */
+ for (first = 0; first < VIDEO_MAX_FRAME; first++) {
+ if (NULL == q->bufs[first])
+ continue;
+
+ if (V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP != q->bufs[first]->memory)
+ continue;
+ if (q->bufs[first]->boff == offset)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (VIDEO_MAX_FRAME == first) {
+ dprintk(1,"mmap app bug: offset invalid [offset=0x%lx]\n",
+ (vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ mem=q->bufs[first]->priv;
+ BUG_ON (!mem);
+ MAGIC_CHECK(mem->magic,MAGIC_VMAL_MEM);
+
+ /* create mapping + update buffer list */
+ map = mem->map = kmalloc(sizeof(struct videobuf_mapping),GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (NULL == map)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ map->start = vma->vm_start;
+ map->end = vma->vm_end;
+ map->q = q;
+
+ q->bufs[first]->baddr = vma->vm_start;
+
+ vma->vm_ops = &videobuf_vm_ops;
+ vma->vm_flags |= VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_RESERVED;
+ vma->vm_private_data = map;
+
+ /* Try to remap memory */
+ retval=remap_vmalloc_range(vma, mem->vmalloc,0);
+ if (retval<0) {
+ dprintk(1,"mmap: postponing remap_vmalloc_range\n");
+ mem->vma=kmalloc(sizeof(*vma),GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!mem->vma) {
+ kfree(map);
+ mem->map=NULL;
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ memcpy(mem->vma,vma,sizeof(*vma));
+ }
+
+ dprintk(1,"mmap %p: q=%p %08lx-%08lx (%lx) pgoff %08lx buf %d\n",
+ map,q,vma->vm_start,vma->vm_end,
+ (long int) q->bufs[first]->bsize,
+ vma->vm_pgoff,first);
+
+ videobuf_vm_open(vma);
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static int __videobuf_is_mmapped (struct videobuf_buffer *buf)
+{
+ struct videbuf_vmalloc_memory *mem=buf->priv;
+ BUG_ON (!mem);
+ MAGIC_CHECK(mem->magic,MAGIC_VMAL_MEM);
+
+ return (mem->map)?1:0;
+}
+
+static int __videobuf_copy_to_user ( struct videobuf_queue *q,
+ char __user *data, size_t count,
+ int nonblocking )
+{
+ struct videbuf_vmalloc_memory *mem=q->read_buf->priv;
+ BUG_ON (!mem);
+ MAGIC_CHECK(mem->magic,MAGIC_VMAL_MEM);
+
+ BUG_ON (!mem->vmalloc);
+
+ /* copy to userspace */
+ if (count > q->read_buf->size - q->read_off)
+ count = q->read_buf->size - q->read_off;
+
+ if (copy_to_user(data, mem->vmalloc+q->read_off, count))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+static int __videobuf_copy_stream ( struct videobuf_queue *q,
+ char __user *data, size_t count, size_t pos,
+ int vbihack, int nonblocking )
+{
+ unsigned int *fc;
+ struct videbuf_vmalloc_memory *mem=q->read_buf->priv;
+ BUG_ON (!mem);
+ MAGIC_CHECK(mem->magic,MAGIC_VMAL_MEM);
+
+ if (vbihack) {
+ /* dirty, undocumented hack -- pass the frame counter
+ * within the last four bytes of each vbi data block.
+ * We need that one to maintain backward compatibility
+ * to all vbi decoding software out there ... */
+ fc = (unsigned int*)mem->vmalloc;
+ fc += (q->read_buf->size>>2) -1;
+ *fc = q->read_buf->field_count >> 1;
+ dprintk(1,"vbihack: %d\n",*fc);
+ }
+
+ /* copy stuff using the common method */
+ count = __videobuf_copy_to_user (q,data,count,nonblocking);
+
+ if ( (count==-EFAULT) && (0 == pos) )
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+static struct videobuf_qtype_ops qops = {
+ .magic = MAGIC_QTYPE_OPS,
+
+ .alloc = __videobuf_alloc,
+ .iolock = __videobuf_iolock,
+ .sync = __videobuf_sync,
+ .mmap_free = __videobuf_mmap_free,
+ .mmap_mapper = __videobuf_mmap_mapper,
+ .is_mmapped = __videobuf_is_mmapped,
+ .copy_to_user = __videobuf_copy_to_user,
+ .copy_stream = __videobuf_copy_stream,
+};
+
+void videobuf_queue_vmalloc_init(struct videobuf_queue* q,
+ struct videobuf_queue_ops *ops,
+ void *dev,
+ spinlock_t *irqlock,
+ enum v4l2_buf_type type,
+ enum v4l2_field field,
+ unsigned int msize,
+ void *priv)
+{
+ videobuf_queue_init(q, ops, dev, irqlock, type, field, msize, priv);
+ q->int_ops=&qops;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(videobuf_queue_vmalloc_init);
+
+void *videobuf_to_vmalloc (struct videobuf_buffer *buf)
+{
+ struct videbuf_vmalloc_memory *mem=buf->priv;
+ BUG_ON (!mem);
+ MAGIC_CHECK(mem->magic,MAGIC_VMAL_MEM);
+
+ return mem->vmalloc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(videobuf_to_vmalloc);
+
+void videobuf_vmalloc_free (struct videobuf_buffer *buf)
+{
+ struct videbuf_vmalloc_memory *mem=buf->priv;
+ BUG_ON (!mem);
+
+ MAGIC_CHECK(mem->magic,MAGIC_VMAL_MEM);
+
+ vfree(mem->vmalloc);
+
+ return;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(videobuf_vmalloc_free);
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-basic-offset: 8
+ * End:
+ */