drbd: device->ldev is not guaranteed on an D_ATTACHING disk

Some parts of the code assumed that get_ldev_if_state(device, D_ATTACHING)
is sufficient to access the ldev member of the device object. That was
wrong. ldev may not be there or might be freed at any time if the device
has a disk state of D_ATTACHING.

bm_rw()
  Documented that drbd_bm_read() is only called from drbd_adm_attach.
  drbd_bm_write() is only called when a reference is held, and it is
  documented that a caller has to hold a reference before calling
  drbd_bm_write()

drbd_bm_write_page()
  Use get_ldev() instead of get_ldev_if_state(device, D_ATTACHING)

drbd_bmio_set_n_write()
  No longer use get_ldev_if_state(device, D_ATTACHING). All callers
  hold a reference to ldev now.

drbd_bmio_clear_n_write()
  All callers where holding a reference of ldev anyways. Remove the
  misleading get_ldev_if_state(device, D_ATTACHING)

drbd_reconsider_max_bio_size()
  Removed the get_ldev_if_state(device, D_ATTACHING). All callers
  now pass a struct drbd_backing_dev* when they have a proper
  reference, or a NULL pointer.
  Before this fix, the receiver could trigger a NULL pointer
  deref when in drbd_reconsider_max_bio_size()

drbd_bump_write_ordering()
  Used get_ldev_if_state(device, D_ATTACHING) with the wrong assumption.
  Remove it, and allow the caller to pass in a struct drbd_backing_dev*
  when the caller knows that accessing this bdev is safe.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
diff --git a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_int.h b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_int.h
index 1ef2474..c87bc8e 100644
--- a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_int.h
+++ b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_int.h
@@ -984,8 +984,8 @@
 extern int drbd_bitmap_io_from_worker(struct drbd_device *device,
 		int (*io_fn)(struct drbd_device *),
 		char *why, enum bm_flag flags);
-extern int drbd_bmio_set_n_write(struct drbd_device *device);
-extern int drbd_bmio_clear_n_write(struct drbd_device *device);
+extern int drbd_bmio_set_n_write(struct drbd_device *device) __must_hold(local);
+extern int drbd_bmio_clear_n_write(struct drbd_device *device) __must_hold(local);
 extern void drbd_ldev_destroy(struct drbd_device *device);
 
 /* Meta data layout
@@ -1313,7 +1313,7 @@
 extern enum determine_dev_size
 drbd_determine_dev_size(struct drbd_device *, enum dds_flags, struct resize_parms *) __must_hold(local);
 extern void resync_after_online_grow(struct drbd_device *);
-extern void drbd_reconsider_max_bio_size(struct drbd_device *device);
+extern void drbd_reconsider_max_bio_size(struct drbd_device *device, struct drbd_backing_dev *bdev);
 extern enum drbd_state_rv drbd_set_role(struct drbd_device *device,
 					enum drbd_role new_role,
 					int force);
@@ -1479,7 +1479,8 @@
 		generic_make_request(bio);
 }
 
-void drbd_bump_write_ordering(struct drbd_resource *resource, enum write_ordering_e wo);
+void drbd_bump_write_ordering(struct drbd_resource *resource, struct drbd_backing_dev *bdev,
+			      enum write_ordering_e wo);
 
 /* drbd_proc.c */
 extern struct proc_dir_entry *drbd_proc;