| /* |
| * ring buffer based function tracer |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> |
| * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> |
| * |
| * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is: |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar |
| * Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers |
| */ |
| #include <linux/ring_buffer.h> |
| #include <linux/debugfs.h> |
| #include <linux/uaccess.h> |
| #include <linux/ftrace.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/fs.h> |
| |
| #include "trace.h" |
| |
| static void tracing_start_function_trace(struct trace_array *tr); |
| static void tracing_stop_function_trace(struct trace_array *tr); |
| static void |
| function_trace_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, |
| struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *pt_regs); |
| static void |
| function_stack_trace_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, |
| struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *pt_regs); |
| static struct tracer_flags func_flags; |
| |
| /* Our option */ |
| enum { |
| TRACE_FUNC_OPT_STACK = 0x1, |
| }; |
| |
| static int allocate_ftrace_ops(struct trace_array *tr) |
| { |
| struct ftrace_ops *ops; |
| |
| ops = kzalloc(sizeof(*ops), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!ops) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| /* Currently only the non stack verision is supported */ |
| ops->func = function_trace_call; |
| ops->flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE | FTRACE_OPS_FL_PID; |
| |
| tr->ops = ops; |
| ops->private = tr; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| |
| int ftrace_create_function_files(struct trace_array *tr, |
| struct dentry *parent) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| /* |
| * The top level array uses the "global_ops", and the files are |
| * created on boot up. |
| */ |
| if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) |
| return 0; |
| |
| ret = allocate_ftrace_ops(tr); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| ftrace_create_filter_files(tr->ops, parent); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| void ftrace_destroy_function_files(struct trace_array *tr) |
| { |
| ftrace_destroy_filter_files(tr->ops); |
| kfree(tr->ops); |
| tr->ops = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| static int function_trace_init(struct trace_array *tr) |
| { |
| ftrace_func_t func; |
| |
| /* |
| * Instance trace_arrays get their ops allocated |
| * at instance creation. Unless it failed |
| * the allocation. |
| */ |
| if (!tr->ops) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| /* Currently only the global instance can do stack tracing */ |
| if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL && |
| func_flags.val & TRACE_FUNC_OPT_STACK) |
| func = function_stack_trace_call; |
| else |
| func = function_trace_call; |
| |
| ftrace_init_array_ops(tr, func); |
| |
| tr->trace_buffer.cpu = get_cpu(); |
| put_cpu(); |
| |
| tracing_start_cmdline_record(); |
| tracing_start_function_trace(tr); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void function_trace_reset(struct trace_array *tr) |
| { |
| tracing_stop_function_trace(tr); |
| tracing_stop_cmdline_record(); |
| ftrace_reset_array_ops(tr); |
| } |
| |
| static void function_trace_start(struct trace_array *tr) |
| { |
| tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| function_trace_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, |
| struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *pt_regs) |
| { |
| struct trace_array *tr = op->private; |
| struct trace_array_cpu *data; |
| unsigned long flags; |
| int bit; |
| int cpu; |
| int pc; |
| |
| if (unlikely(!tr->function_enabled)) |
| return; |
| |
| pc = preempt_count(); |
| preempt_disable_notrace(); |
| |
| bit = trace_test_and_set_recursion(TRACE_FTRACE_START, TRACE_FTRACE_MAX); |
| if (bit < 0) |
| goto out; |
| |
| cpu = smp_processor_id(); |
| data = per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu); |
| if (!atomic_read(&data->disabled)) { |
| local_save_flags(flags); |
| trace_function(tr, ip, parent_ip, flags, pc); |
| } |
| trace_clear_recursion(bit); |
| |
| out: |
| preempt_enable_notrace(); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| function_stack_trace_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, |
| struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *pt_regs) |
| { |
| struct trace_array *tr = op->private; |
| struct trace_array_cpu *data; |
| unsigned long flags; |
| long disabled; |
| int cpu; |
| int pc; |
| |
| if (unlikely(!tr->function_enabled)) |
| return; |
| |
| /* |
| * Need to use raw, since this must be called before the |
| * recursive protection is performed. |
| */ |
| local_irq_save(flags); |
| cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); |
| data = per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu); |
| disabled = atomic_inc_return(&data->disabled); |
| |
| if (likely(disabled == 1)) { |
| pc = preempt_count(); |
| trace_function(tr, ip, parent_ip, flags, pc); |
| /* |
| * skip over 5 funcs: |
| * __ftrace_trace_stack, |
| * __trace_stack, |
| * function_stack_trace_call |
| * ftrace_list_func |
| * ftrace_call |
| */ |
| __trace_stack(tr, flags, 5, pc); |
| } |
| |
| atomic_dec(&data->disabled); |
| local_irq_restore(flags); |
| } |
| |
| static struct tracer_opt func_opts[] = { |
| #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE |
| { TRACER_OPT(func_stack_trace, TRACE_FUNC_OPT_STACK) }, |
| #endif |
| { } /* Always set a last empty entry */ |
| }; |
| |
| static struct tracer_flags func_flags = { |
| .val = 0, /* By default: all flags disabled */ |
| .opts = func_opts |
| }; |
| |
| static void tracing_start_function_trace(struct trace_array *tr) |
| { |
| tr->function_enabled = 0; |
| register_ftrace_function(tr->ops); |
| tr->function_enabled = 1; |
| } |
| |
| static void tracing_stop_function_trace(struct trace_array *tr) |
| { |
| tr->function_enabled = 0; |
| unregister_ftrace_function(tr->ops); |
| } |
| |
| static struct tracer function_trace; |
| |
| static int |
| func_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set) |
| { |
| switch (bit) { |
| case TRACE_FUNC_OPT_STACK: |
| /* do nothing if already set */ |
| if (!!set == !!(func_flags.val & TRACE_FUNC_OPT_STACK)) |
| break; |
| |
| /* We can change this flag when not running. */ |
| if (tr->current_trace != &function_trace) |
| break; |
| |
| unregister_ftrace_function(tr->ops); |
| |
| if (set) { |
| tr->ops->func = function_stack_trace_call; |
| register_ftrace_function(tr->ops); |
| } else { |
| tr->ops->func = function_trace_call; |
| register_ftrace_function(tr->ops); |
| } |
| |
| break; |
| default: |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static struct tracer function_trace __tracer_data = |
| { |
| .name = "function", |
| .init = function_trace_init, |
| .reset = function_trace_reset, |
| .start = function_trace_start, |
| .flags = &func_flags, |
| .set_flag = func_set_flag, |
| .allow_instances = true, |
| #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST |
| .selftest = trace_selftest_startup_function, |
| #endif |
| }; |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE |
| static void update_traceon_count(void **data, bool on) |
| { |
| long *count = (long *)data; |
| long old_count = *count; |
| |
| /* |
| * Tracing gets disabled (or enabled) once per count. |
| * This function can be called at the same time on multiple CPUs. |
| * It is fine if both disable (or enable) tracing, as disabling |
| * (or enabling) the second time doesn't do anything as the |
| * state of the tracer is already disabled (or enabled). |
| * What needs to be synchronized in this case is that the count |
| * only gets decremented once, even if the tracer is disabled |
| * (or enabled) twice, as the second one is really a nop. |
| * |
| * The memory barriers guarantee that we only decrement the |
| * counter once. First the count is read to a local variable |
| * and a read barrier is used to make sure that it is loaded |
| * before checking if the tracer is in the state we want. |
| * If the tracer is not in the state we want, then the count |
| * is guaranteed to be the old count. |
| * |
| * Next the tracer is set to the state we want (disabled or enabled) |
| * then a write memory barrier is used to make sure that |
| * the new state is visible before changing the counter by |
| * one minus the old counter. This guarantees that another CPU |
| * executing this code will see the new state before seeing |
| * the new counter value, and would not do anything if the new |
| * counter is seen. |
| * |
| * Note, there is no synchronization between this and a user |
| * setting the tracing_on file. But we currently don't care |
| * about that. |
| */ |
| if (!old_count) |
| return; |
| |
| /* Make sure we see count before checking tracing state */ |
| smp_rmb(); |
| |
| if (on == !!tracing_is_on()) |
| return; |
| |
| if (on) |
| tracing_on(); |
| else |
| tracing_off(); |
| |
| /* unlimited? */ |
| if (old_count == -1) |
| return; |
| |
| /* Make sure tracing state is visible before updating count */ |
| smp_wmb(); |
| |
| *count = old_count - 1; |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| ftrace_traceon_count(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data) |
| { |
| update_traceon_count(data, 1); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| ftrace_traceoff_count(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data) |
| { |
| update_traceon_count(data, 0); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| ftrace_traceon(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data) |
| { |
| if (tracing_is_on()) |
| return; |
| |
| tracing_on(); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| ftrace_traceoff(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data) |
| { |
| if (!tracing_is_on()) |
| return; |
| |
| tracing_off(); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Skip 4: |
| * ftrace_stacktrace() |
| * function_trace_probe_call() |
| * ftrace_ops_list_func() |
| * ftrace_call() |
| */ |
| #define STACK_SKIP 4 |
| |
| static void |
| ftrace_stacktrace(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data) |
| { |
| trace_dump_stack(STACK_SKIP); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| ftrace_stacktrace_count(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data) |
| { |
| long *count = (long *)data; |
| long old_count; |
| long new_count; |
| |
| /* |
| * Stack traces should only execute the number of times the |
| * user specified in the counter. |
| */ |
| do { |
| |
| if (!tracing_is_on()) |
| return; |
| |
| old_count = *count; |
| |
| if (!old_count) |
| return; |
| |
| /* unlimited? */ |
| if (old_count == -1) { |
| trace_dump_stack(STACK_SKIP); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| new_count = old_count - 1; |
| new_count = cmpxchg(count, old_count, new_count); |
| if (new_count == old_count) |
| trace_dump_stack(STACK_SKIP); |
| |
| } while (new_count != old_count); |
| } |
| |
| static int update_count(void **data) |
| { |
| unsigned long *count = (long *)data; |
| |
| if (!*count) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (*count != -1) |
| (*count)--; |
| |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| ftrace_dump_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data) |
| { |
| if (update_count(data)) |
| ftrace_dump(DUMP_ALL); |
| } |
| |
| /* Only dump the current CPU buffer. */ |
| static void |
| ftrace_cpudump_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data) |
| { |
| if (update_count(data)) |
| ftrace_dump(DUMP_ORIG); |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| ftrace_probe_print(const char *name, struct seq_file *m, |
| unsigned long ip, void *data) |
| { |
| long count = (long)data; |
| |
| seq_printf(m, "%ps:%s", (void *)ip, name); |
| |
| if (count == -1) |
| seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n"); |
| else |
| seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", count); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| ftrace_traceon_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip, |
| struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data) |
| { |
| return ftrace_probe_print("traceon", m, ip, data); |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| ftrace_traceoff_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip, |
| struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data) |
| { |
| return ftrace_probe_print("traceoff", m, ip, data); |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| ftrace_stacktrace_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip, |
| struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data) |
| { |
| return ftrace_probe_print("stacktrace", m, ip, data); |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| ftrace_dump_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip, |
| struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data) |
| { |
| return ftrace_probe_print("dump", m, ip, data); |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| ftrace_cpudump_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip, |
| struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data) |
| { |
| return ftrace_probe_print("cpudump", m, ip, data); |
| } |
| |
| static struct ftrace_probe_ops traceon_count_probe_ops = { |
| .func = ftrace_traceon_count, |
| .print = ftrace_traceon_print, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct ftrace_probe_ops traceoff_count_probe_ops = { |
| .func = ftrace_traceoff_count, |
| .print = ftrace_traceoff_print, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct ftrace_probe_ops stacktrace_count_probe_ops = { |
| .func = ftrace_stacktrace_count, |
| .print = ftrace_stacktrace_print, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct ftrace_probe_ops dump_probe_ops = { |
| .func = ftrace_dump_probe, |
| .print = ftrace_dump_print, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct ftrace_probe_ops cpudump_probe_ops = { |
| .func = ftrace_cpudump_probe, |
| .print = ftrace_cpudump_print, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct ftrace_probe_ops traceon_probe_ops = { |
| .func = ftrace_traceon, |
| .print = ftrace_traceon_print, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct ftrace_probe_ops traceoff_probe_ops = { |
| .func = ftrace_traceoff, |
| .print = ftrace_traceoff_print, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct ftrace_probe_ops stacktrace_probe_ops = { |
| .func = ftrace_stacktrace, |
| .print = ftrace_stacktrace_print, |
| }; |
| |
| static int |
| ftrace_trace_probe_callback(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, |
| struct ftrace_hash *hash, char *glob, |
| char *cmd, char *param, int enable) |
| { |
| void *count = (void *)-1; |
| char *number; |
| int ret; |
| |
| /* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */ |
| if (!enable) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| if (glob[0] == '!') { |
| unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, ops); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| if (!param) |
| goto out_reg; |
| |
| number = strsep(¶m, ":"); |
| |
| if (!strlen(number)) |
| goto out_reg; |
| |
| /* |
| * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer) |
| * as our counter. |
| */ |
| ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, (unsigned long *)&count); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| out_reg: |
| ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, ops, count); |
| |
| return ret < 0 ? ret : 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| ftrace_trace_onoff_callback(struct ftrace_hash *hash, |
| char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable) |
| { |
| struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops; |
| |
| /* we register both traceon and traceoff to this callback */ |
| if (strcmp(cmd, "traceon") == 0) |
| ops = param ? &traceon_count_probe_ops : &traceon_probe_ops; |
| else |
| ops = param ? &traceoff_count_probe_ops : &traceoff_probe_ops; |
| |
| return ftrace_trace_probe_callback(ops, hash, glob, cmd, |
| param, enable); |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| ftrace_stacktrace_callback(struct ftrace_hash *hash, |
| char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable) |
| { |
| struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops; |
| |
| ops = param ? &stacktrace_count_probe_ops : &stacktrace_probe_ops; |
| |
| return ftrace_trace_probe_callback(ops, hash, glob, cmd, |
| param, enable); |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| ftrace_dump_callback(struct ftrace_hash *hash, |
| char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable) |
| { |
| struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops; |
| |
| ops = &dump_probe_ops; |
| |
| /* Only dump once. */ |
| return ftrace_trace_probe_callback(ops, hash, glob, cmd, |
| "1", enable); |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| ftrace_cpudump_callback(struct ftrace_hash *hash, |
| char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable) |
| { |
| struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops; |
| |
| ops = &cpudump_probe_ops; |
| |
| /* Only dump once. */ |
| return ftrace_trace_probe_callback(ops, hash, glob, cmd, |
| "1", enable); |
| } |
| |
| static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_traceon_cmd = { |
| .name = "traceon", |
| .func = ftrace_trace_onoff_callback, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_traceoff_cmd = { |
| .name = "traceoff", |
| .func = ftrace_trace_onoff_callback, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_stacktrace_cmd = { |
| .name = "stacktrace", |
| .func = ftrace_stacktrace_callback, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_dump_cmd = { |
| .name = "dump", |
| .func = ftrace_dump_callback, |
| }; |
| |
| static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_cpudump_cmd = { |
| .name = "cpudump", |
| .func = ftrace_cpudump_callback, |
| }; |
| |
| static int __init init_func_cmd_traceon(void) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_traceoff_cmd); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| ret = register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_traceon_cmd); |
| if (ret) |
| goto out_free_traceoff; |
| |
| ret = register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_stacktrace_cmd); |
| if (ret) |
| goto out_free_traceon; |
| |
| ret = register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_dump_cmd); |
| if (ret) |
| goto out_free_stacktrace; |
| |
| ret = register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_cpudump_cmd); |
| if (ret) |
| goto out_free_dump; |
| |
| return 0; |
| |
| out_free_dump: |
| unregister_ftrace_command(&ftrace_dump_cmd); |
| out_free_stacktrace: |
| unregister_ftrace_command(&ftrace_stacktrace_cmd); |
| out_free_traceon: |
| unregister_ftrace_command(&ftrace_traceon_cmd); |
| out_free_traceoff: |
| unregister_ftrace_command(&ftrace_traceoff_cmd); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| #else |
| static inline int init_func_cmd_traceon(void) |
| { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */ |
| |
| static __init int init_function_trace(void) |
| { |
| init_func_cmd_traceon(); |
| return register_tracer(&function_trace); |
| } |
| core_initcall(init_function_trace); |