[media] media: Links setup
Create the following ioctl and implement it at the media device level to
setup links.
- MEDIA_IOC_SETUP_LINK: Modify the properties of a given link
The only property that can currently be modified is the ENABLED link
flag to enable/disable a link. Links marked with the IMMUTABLE link flag
can not be enabled or disabled.
Enabling or disabling a link has effects on entities' use count. Those
changes are automatically propagated through the graph.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanimir Varbanov <svarbanov@mm-sol.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media-entities.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/media-entities.tmpl
index 2bd7b27..121db15 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media-entities.tmpl
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media-entities.tmpl
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@
<!ENTITY MEDIA-IOC-DEVICE-INFO "<link linkend='media-ioc-device-info'><constant>MEDIA_IOC_DEVICE_INFO</constant></link>">
<!ENTITY MEDIA-IOC-ENUM-ENTITIES "<link linkend='media-ioc-enum-entities'><constant>MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_ENTITIES</constant></link>">
<!ENTITY MEDIA-IOC-ENUM-LINKS "<link linkend='media-ioc-enum-links'><constant>MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_LINKS</constant></link>">
+<!ENTITY MEDIA-IOC-SETUP-LINK "<link linkend='media-ioc-setup-link'><constant>MEDIA_IOC_SETUP_LINK</constant></link>">
<!-- Types -->
<!ENTITY v4l2-std-id "<link linkend='v4l2-std-id'>v4l2_std_id</link>">
@@ -348,6 +349,7 @@
<!ENTITY sub-media-ioc-device-info SYSTEM "v4l/media-ioc-device-info.xml">
<!ENTITY sub-media-ioc-enum-entities SYSTEM "v4l/media-ioc-enum-entities.xml">
<!ENTITY sub-media-ioc-enum-links SYSTEM "v4l/media-ioc-enum-links.xml">
+<!ENTITY sub-media-ioc-setup-link SYSTEM "v4l/media-ioc-setup-link.xml">
<!-- Function Reference -->
<!ENTITY close SYSTEM "v4l/func-close.xml">
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-controller.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-controller.xml
index 2c4fd2b..2dc25e1 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-controller.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-controller.xml
@@ -85,4 +85,5 @@
&sub-media-ioc-device-info;
&sub-media-ioc-enum-entities;
&sub-media-ioc-enum-links;
+ &sub-media-ioc-setup-link;
</appendix>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-ioc-setup-link.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-ioc-setup-link.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..09ab3d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-ioc-setup-link.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+<refentry id="media-ioc-setup-link">
+ <refmeta>
+ <refentrytitle>ioctl MEDIA_IOC_SETUP_LINK</refentrytitle>
+ &manvol;
+ </refmeta>
+
+ <refnamediv>
+ <refname>MEDIA_IOC_SETUP_LINK</refname>
+ <refpurpose>Modify the properties of a link</refpurpose>
+ </refnamediv>
+
+ <refsynopsisdiv>
+ <funcsynopsis>
+ <funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>struct media_link_desc *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
+ </funcprototype>
+ </funcsynopsis>
+ </refsynopsisdiv>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Arguments</title>
+
+ <variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>File descriptor returned by
+ <link linkend='media-func-open'><function>open()</function></link>.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_LINKS</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para></para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ </variablelist>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Description</title>
+
+ <para>To change link properties applications fill a &media-link-desc; with
+ link identification information (source and sink pad) and the new requested
+ link flags. They then call the MEDIA_IOC_SETUP_LINK ioctl with a pointer to
+ that structure.</para>
+ <para>The only configurable property is the <constant>ENABLED</constant>
+ link flag to enable/disable a link. Links marked with the
+ <constant>IMMUTABLE</constant> link flag can not be enabled or disabled.
+ </para>
+ <para>Link configuration has no side effect on other links. If an enabled
+ link at the sink pad prevents the link from being enabled, the driver
+ returns with an &EBUSY;.</para>
+ <para>If the specified link can't be found the driver returns with an
+ &EINVAL;.</para>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ &return-value;
+
+ <variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>The link properties can't be changed because the link is
+ currently busy. This can be caused, for instance, by an active media
+ stream (audio or video) on the link. The ioctl shouldn't be retried if
+ no other action is performed before to fix the problem.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>The &media-link-desc; references a non-existing link, or the
+ link is immutable and an attempt to modify its configuration was made.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ </variablelist>
+ </refsect1>
+</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/media-framework.txt b/Documentation/media-framework.txt
index 78ae020..4809221 100644
--- a/Documentation/media-framework.txt
+++ b/Documentation/media-framework.txt
@@ -259,6 +259,16 @@
Graph traversal can be interrupted at any moment. No cleanup function call is
required and the graph structure can be freed normally.
+Helper functions can be used to find a link between two given pads, or a pad
+connected to another pad through an enabled link
+
+ media_entity_find_link(struct media_pad *source,
+ struct media_pad *sink);
+
+ media_entity_remote_source(struct media_pad *pad);
+
+Refer to the kerneldoc documentation for more information.
+
Use count and power handling
----------------------------
@@ -271,3 +281,35 @@
The use_count field is owned by media drivers and must not be touched by entity
drivers. Access to the field must be protected by the media device graph_mutex
lock.
+
+
+Links setup
+-----------
+
+Link properties can be modified at runtime by calling
+
+ media_entity_setup_link(struct media_link *link, u32 flags);
+
+The flags argument contains the requested new link flags.
+
+The only configurable property is the ENABLED link flag to enable/disable a
+link. Links marked with the IMMUTABLE link flag can not be enabled or disabled.
+
+When a link is enabled or disabled, the media framework calls the
+link_setup operation for the two entities at the source and sink of the link,
+in that order. If the second link_setup call fails, another link_setup call is
+made on the first entity to restore the original link flags.
+
+Media device drivers can be notified of link setup operations by setting the
+media_device::link_notify pointer to a callback function. If provided, the
+notification callback will be called before enabling and after disabling
+links.
+
+Entity drivers must implement the link_setup operation if any of their links
+is non-immutable. The operation must either configure the hardware or store
+the configuration information to be applied later.
+
+Link configuration must not have any side effect on other links. If an enabled
+link at a sink pad prevents another link at the same pad from being disabled,
+the link_setup operation must return -EBUSY and can't implicitly disable the
+first enabled link.
diff --git a/drivers/media/media-device.c b/drivers/media/media-device.c
index 648a9d8..16b70b4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/media-device.c
+++ b/drivers/media/media-device.c
@@ -172,6 +172,44 @@
return 0;
}
+static long media_device_setup_link(struct media_device *mdev,
+ struct media_link_desc __user *_ulink)
+{
+ struct media_link *link = NULL;
+ struct media_link_desc ulink;
+ struct media_entity *source;
+ struct media_entity *sink;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&ulink, _ulink, sizeof(ulink)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ /* Find the source and sink entities and link.
+ */
+ source = find_entity(mdev, ulink.source.entity);
+ sink = find_entity(mdev, ulink.sink.entity);
+
+ if (source == NULL || sink == NULL)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (ulink.source.index >= source->num_pads ||
+ ulink.sink.index >= sink->num_pads)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ link = media_entity_find_link(&source->pads[ulink.source.index],
+ &sink->pads[ulink.sink.index]);
+ if (link == NULL)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Setup the link on both entities. */
+ ret = __media_entity_setup_link(link, ulink.flags);
+
+ if (copy_to_user(_ulink, &ulink, sizeof(ulink)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
static long media_device_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
unsigned long arg)
{
@@ -197,6 +235,13 @@
mutex_unlock(&dev->graph_mutex);
break;
+ case MEDIA_IOC_SETUP_LINK:
+ mutex_lock(&dev->graph_mutex);
+ ret = media_device_setup_link(dev,
+ (struct media_link_desc __user *)arg);
+ mutex_unlock(&dev->graph_mutex);
+ break;
+
default:
ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
}
diff --git a/drivers/media/media-entity.c b/drivers/media/media-entity.c
index 3e7e2d5..6795c92 100644
--- a/drivers/media/media-entity.c
+++ b/drivers/media/media-entity.c
@@ -306,3 +306,158 @@
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_create_link);
+
+static int __media_entity_setup_link_notify(struct media_link *link, u32 flags)
+{
+ const u32 mask = MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Notify both entities. */
+ ret = media_entity_call(link->source->entity, link_setup,
+ link->source, link->sink, flags);
+ if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = media_entity_call(link->sink->entity, link_setup,
+ link->sink, link->source, flags);
+ if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
+ media_entity_call(link->source->entity, link_setup,
+ link->source, link->sink, link->flags);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ link->flags = (link->flags & ~mask) | (flags & mask);
+ link->reverse->flags = link->flags;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * __media_entity_setup_link - Configure a media link
+ * @link: The link being configured
+ * @flags: Link configuration flags
+ *
+ * The bulk of link setup is handled by the two entities connected through the
+ * link. This function notifies both entities of the link configuration change.
+ *
+ * If the link is immutable or if the current and new configuration are
+ * identical, return immediately.
+ *
+ * The user is expected to hold link->source->parent->mutex. If not,
+ * media_entity_setup_link() should be used instead.
+ */
+int __media_entity_setup_link(struct media_link *link, u32 flags)
+{
+ struct media_device *mdev;
+ struct media_entity *source, *sink;
+ int ret = -EBUSY;
+
+ if (link == NULL)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (link->flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE)
+ return link->flags == flags ? 0 : -EINVAL;
+
+ if (link->flags == flags)
+ return 0;
+
+ source = link->source->entity;
+ sink = link->sink->entity;
+
+ mdev = source->parent;
+
+ if ((flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED) && mdev->link_notify) {
+ ret = mdev->link_notify(link->source, link->sink,
+ MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = __media_entity_setup_link_notify(link, flags);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto err;
+
+ if (!(flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED) && mdev->link_notify)
+ mdev->link_notify(link->source, link->sink, 0);
+
+ return 0;
+
+err:
+ if ((flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED) && mdev->link_notify)
+ mdev->link_notify(link->source, link->sink, 0);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int media_entity_setup_link(struct media_link *link, u32 flags)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ mutex_lock(&link->source->entity->parent->graph_mutex);
+ ret = __media_entity_setup_link(link, flags);
+ mutex_unlock(&link->source->entity->parent->graph_mutex);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_setup_link);
+
+/**
+ * media_entity_find_link - Find a link between two pads
+ * @source: Source pad
+ * @sink: Sink pad
+ *
+ * Return a pointer to the link between the two entities. If no such link
+ * exists, return NULL.
+ */
+struct media_link *
+media_entity_find_link(struct media_pad *source, struct media_pad *sink)
+{
+ struct media_link *link;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < source->entity->num_links; ++i) {
+ link = &source->entity->links[i];
+
+ if (link->source->entity == source->entity &&
+ link->source->index == source->index &&
+ link->sink->entity == sink->entity &&
+ link->sink->index == sink->index)
+ return link;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_find_link);
+
+/**
+ * media_entity_remote_source - Find the source pad at the remote end of a link
+ * @pad: Sink pad at the local end of the link
+ *
+ * Search for a remote source pad connected to the given sink pad by iterating
+ * over all links originating or terminating at that pad until an enabled link
+ * is found.
+ *
+ * Return a pointer to the pad at the remote end of the first found enabled
+ * link, or NULL if no enabled link has been found.
+ */
+struct media_pad *media_entity_remote_source(struct media_pad *pad)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < pad->entity->num_links; i++) {
+ struct media_link *link = &pad->entity->links[i];
+
+ if (!(link->flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED))
+ continue;
+
+ if (link->source == pad)
+ return link->sink;
+
+ if (link->sink == pad)
+ return link->source;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_remote_source);
diff --git a/include/linux/media.h b/include/linux/media.h
index 17c93a4..7c69913 100644
--- a/include/linux/media.h
+++ b/include/linux/media.h
@@ -126,5 +126,6 @@
#define MEDIA_IOC_DEVICE_INFO _IOWR('M', 1, struct media_device_info)
#define MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_ENTITIES _IOWR('M', 2, struct media_entity_desc)
#define MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_LINKS _IOWR('M', 3, struct media_links_enum)
+#define MEDIA_IOC_SETUP_LINK _IOWR('M', 4, struct media_link_desc)
#endif /* __LINUX_MEDIA_H */
diff --git a/include/media/media-device.h b/include/media/media-device.h
index 5d2bff4..6a27d91 100644
--- a/include/media/media-device.h
+++ b/include/media/media-device.h
@@ -73,6 +73,9 @@
spinlock_t lock;
/* Serializes graph operations. */
struct mutex graph_mutex;
+
+ int (*link_notify)(struct media_pad *source,
+ struct media_pad *sink, u32 flags);
};
/* media_devnode to media_device */
diff --git a/include/media/media-entity.h b/include/media/media-entity.h
index 51bdafc..d889dcc 100644
--- a/include/media/media-entity.h
+++ b/include/media/media-entity.h
@@ -39,6 +39,12 @@
unsigned long flags; /* Pad flags (MEDIA_PAD_FL_*) */
};
+struct media_entity_operations {
+ int (*link_setup)(struct media_entity *entity,
+ const struct media_pad *local,
+ const struct media_pad *remote, u32 flags);
+};
+
struct media_entity {
struct list_head list;
struct media_device *parent; /* Media device this entity belongs to*/
@@ -59,6 +65,8 @@
struct media_pad *pads; /* Pads array (num_pads elements) */
struct media_link *links; /* Links array (max_links elements)*/
+ const struct media_entity_operations *ops; /* Entity operations */
+
/* Reference counts must never be negative, but are signed integers on
* purpose: a simple WARN_ON(<0) check can be used to detect reference
* count bugs that would make them negative.
@@ -112,6 +120,11 @@
void media_entity_cleanup(struct media_entity *entity);
int media_entity_create_link(struct media_entity *source, u16 source_pad,
struct media_entity *sink, u16 sink_pad, u32 flags);
+int __media_entity_setup_link(struct media_link *link, u32 flags);
+int media_entity_setup_link(struct media_link *link, u32 flags);
+struct media_link *media_entity_find_link(struct media_pad *source,
+ struct media_pad *sink);
+struct media_pad *media_entity_remote_source(struct media_pad *pad);
struct media_entity *media_entity_get(struct media_entity *entity);
void media_entity_put(struct media_entity *entity);
@@ -121,4 +134,8 @@
struct media_entity *
media_entity_graph_walk_next(struct media_entity_graph *graph);
+#define media_entity_call(entity, operation, args...) \
+ (((entity)->ops && (entity)->ops->operation) ? \
+ (entity)->ops->operation((entity) , ##args) : -ENOIOCTLCMD)
+
#endif