libata: clear dev->ering in smarter way

dev->ering used to be cleared together with the rest of ata_device in
ata_dev_init() which is called whenever a probing event occurs.
dev->ering is about to be used to track probing failures so it needs
to remain persistent over multiple porbing events.  This patch
achieves this by doing the following.

* Instead of CLEAR_OFFSET, define CLEAR_BEGIN and CLEAR_END and only
  clear between BEGIN and END.  ering is moved after END.  The split
  of persistent area is to allow hotter items remain at the head.

* ering is explicitly cleared on ata_dev_disable() and when device
  attach succeeds.  So, ering is persistent throug a device's life
  time (unless explicitly cleared of course) and also through periods
  inbetween disablement of an attached device and successful detection
  of the next one.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
diff --git a/include/linux/libata.h b/include/linux/libata.h
index bca3ba2..9dcefee58 100644
--- a/include/linux/libata.h
+++ b/include/linux/libata.h
@@ -580,7 +580,7 @@
 	acpi_handle		acpi_handle;
 	union acpi_object	*gtf_cache;
 #endif
-	/* n_sector is used as CLEAR_OFFSET, read comment above CLEAR_OFFSET */
+	/* n_sector is CLEAR_BEGIN, read comment above CLEAR_BEGIN */
 	u64			n_sectors;	/* size of device, if ATA */
 	unsigned int		class;		/* ATA_DEV_xxx */
 	unsigned long		unpark_deadline;
@@ -605,20 +605,22 @@
 	u16			heads;		/* Number of heads */
 	u16			sectors;	/* Number of sectors per track */
 
-	/* error history */
-	int			spdn_cnt;
-	struct ata_ering	ering;
-
 	union {
 		u16		id[ATA_ID_WORDS]; /* IDENTIFY xxx DEVICE data */
 		u32		gscr[SATA_PMP_GSCR_DWORDS]; /* PMP GSCR block */
 	};
+
+	/* error history */
+	int			spdn_cnt;
+	/* ering is CLEAR_END, read comment above CLEAR_END */
+	struct ata_ering	ering;
 };
 
-/* Offset into struct ata_device.  Fields above it are maintained
- * acress device init.  Fields below are zeroed.
+/* Fields between ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_BEGIN and ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_END are
+ * cleared to zero on ata_dev_init().
  */
-#define ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_OFFSET		offsetof(struct ata_device, n_sectors)
+#define ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_BEGIN		offsetof(struct ata_device, n_sectors)
+#define ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_END		offsetof(struct ata_device, ering)
 
 struct ata_eh_info {
 	struct ata_device	*dev;		/* offending device */