| /* |
| * AD5446 SPI DAC driver |
| * |
| * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc. |
| * |
| * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
| #include <linux/workqueue.h> |
| #include <linux/device.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/sysfs.h> |
| #include <linux/list.h> |
| #include <linux/spi/spi.h> |
| #include <linux/i2c.h> |
| #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> |
| #include <linux/err.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| |
| #include <linux/iio/iio.h> |
| #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h> |
| |
| #define MODE_PWRDWN_1k 0x1 |
| #define MODE_PWRDWN_100k 0x2 |
| #define MODE_PWRDWN_TRISTATE 0x3 |
| |
| /** |
| * struct ad5446_state - driver instance specific data |
| * @spi: spi_device |
| * @chip_info: chip model specific constants, available modes etc |
| * @reg: supply regulator |
| * @vref_mv: actual reference voltage used |
| */ |
| |
| struct ad5446_state { |
| struct device *dev; |
| const struct ad5446_chip_info *chip_info; |
| struct regulator *reg; |
| unsigned short vref_mv; |
| unsigned cached_val; |
| unsigned pwr_down_mode; |
| unsigned pwr_down; |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * struct ad5446_chip_info - chip specific information |
| * @channel: channel spec for the DAC |
| * @int_vref_mv: AD5620/40/60: the internal reference voltage |
| * @write: chip specific helper function to write to the register |
| */ |
| |
| struct ad5446_chip_info { |
| struct iio_chan_spec channel; |
| u16 int_vref_mv; |
| int (*write)(struct ad5446_state *st, unsigned val); |
| }; |
| |
| static const char * const ad5446_powerdown_modes[] = { |
| "1kohm_to_gnd", "100kohm_to_gnd", "three_state" |
| }; |
| |
| static int ad5446_set_powerdown_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, |
| const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, unsigned int mode) |
| { |
| struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| |
| st->pwr_down_mode = mode + 1; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int ad5446_get_powerdown_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, |
| const struct iio_chan_spec *chan) |
| { |
| struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| |
| return st->pwr_down_mode - 1; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct iio_enum ad5446_powerdown_mode_enum = { |
| .items = ad5446_powerdown_modes, |
| .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(ad5446_powerdown_modes), |
| .get = ad5446_get_powerdown_mode, |
| .set = ad5446_set_powerdown_mode, |
| }; |
| |
| static ssize_t ad5446_read_dac_powerdown(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, |
| uintptr_t private, |
| const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, |
| char *buf) |
| { |
| struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| |
| return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->pwr_down); |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t ad5446_write_dac_powerdown(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, |
| uintptr_t private, |
| const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, |
| const char *buf, size_t len) |
| { |
| struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| unsigned int shift; |
| unsigned int val; |
| bool powerdown; |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = strtobool(buf, &powerdown); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock); |
| st->pwr_down = powerdown; |
| |
| if (st->pwr_down) { |
| shift = chan->scan_type.realbits + chan->scan_type.shift; |
| val = st->pwr_down_mode << shift; |
| } else { |
| val = st->cached_val; |
| } |
| |
| ret = st->chip_info->write(st, val); |
| mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock); |
| |
| return ret ? ret : len; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info ad5446_ext_info_powerdown[] = { |
| { |
| .name = "powerdown", |
| .read = ad5446_read_dac_powerdown, |
| .write = ad5446_write_dac_powerdown, |
| .shared = IIO_SEPARATE, |
| }, |
| IIO_ENUM("powerdown_mode", IIO_SEPARATE, &ad5446_powerdown_mode_enum), |
| IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("powerdown_mode", &ad5446_powerdown_mode_enum), |
| { }, |
| }; |
| |
| #define _AD5446_CHANNEL(bits, storage, _shift, ext) { \ |
| .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \ |
| .indexed = 1, \ |
| .output = 1, \ |
| .channel = 0, \ |
| .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \ |
| .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \ |
| .scan_type = { \ |
| .sign = 'u', \ |
| .realbits = (bits), \ |
| .storagebits = (storage), \ |
| .shift = (_shift), \ |
| }, \ |
| .ext_info = (ext), \ |
| } |
| |
| #define AD5446_CHANNEL(bits, storage, shift) \ |
| _AD5446_CHANNEL(bits, storage, shift, NULL) |
| |
| #define AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(bits, storage, shift) \ |
| _AD5446_CHANNEL(bits, storage, shift, ad5446_ext_info_powerdown) |
| |
| static int ad5446_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, |
| struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, |
| int *val, |
| int *val2, |
| long m) |
| { |
| struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| |
| switch (m) { |
| case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: |
| *val = st->cached_val; |
| return IIO_VAL_INT; |
| case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: |
| *val = st->vref_mv; |
| *val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits; |
| return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2; |
| } |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| static int ad5446_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, |
| struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, |
| int val, |
| int val2, |
| long mask) |
| { |
| struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| int ret = 0; |
| |
| switch (mask) { |
| case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: |
| if (val >= (1 << chan->scan_type.realbits) || val < 0) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| val <<= chan->scan_type.shift; |
| mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock); |
| st->cached_val = val; |
| if (!st->pwr_down) |
| ret = st->chip_info->write(st, val); |
| mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock); |
| break; |
| default: |
| ret = -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct iio_info ad5446_info = { |
| .read_raw = ad5446_read_raw, |
| .write_raw = ad5446_write_raw, |
| .driver_module = THIS_MODULE, |
| }; |
| |
| static int ad5446_probe(struct device *dev, const char *name, |
| const struct ad5446_chip_info *chip_info) |
| { |
| struct ad5446_state *st; |
| struct iio_dev *indio_dev; |
| struct regulator *reg; |
| int ret, voltage_uv = 0; |
| |
| reg = devm_regulator_get(dev, "vcc"); |
| if (!IS_ERR(reg)) { |
| ret = regulator_enable(reg); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| ret = regulator_get_voltage(reg); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| goto error_disable_reg; |
| |
| voltage_uv = ret; |
| } |
| |
| indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*st)); |
| if (indio_dev == NULL) { |
| ret = -ENOMEM; |
| goto error_disable_reg; |
| } |
| st = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| st->chip_info = chip_info; |
| |
| dev_set_drvdata(dev, indio_dev); |
| st->reg = reg; |
| st->dev = dev; |
| |
| /* Establish that the iio_dev is a child of the device */ |
| indio_dev->dev.parent = dev; |
| indio_dev->name = name; |
| indio_dev->info = &ad5446_info; |
| indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; |
| indio_dev->channels = &st->chip_info->channel; |
| indio_dev->num_channels = 1; |
| |
| st->pwr_down_mode = MODE_PWRDWN_1k; |
| |
| if (st->chip_info->int_vref_mv) |
| st->vref_mv = st->chip_info->int_vref_mv; |
| else if (voltage_uv) |
| st->vref_mv = voltage_uv / 1000; |
| else |
| dev_warn(dev, "reference voltage unspecified\n"); |
| |
| ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev); |
| if (ret) |
| goto error_disable_reg; |
| |
| return 0; |
| |
| error_disable_reg: |
| if (!IS_ERR(reg)) |
| regulator_disable(reg); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int ad5446_remove(struct device *dev) |
| { |
| struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| struct ad5446_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| |
| iio_device_unregister(indio_dev); |
| if (!IS_ERR(st->reg)) |
| regulator_disable(st->reg); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPI_MASTER) |
| |
| static int ad5446_write(struct ad5446_state *st, unsigned val) |
| { |
| struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(st->dev); |
| __be16 data = cpu_to_be16(val); |
| |
| return spi_write(spi, &data, sizeof(data)); |
| } |
| |
| static int ad5660_write(struct ad5446_state *st, unsigned val) |
| { |
| struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(st->dev); |
| uint8_t data[3]; |
| |
| data[0] = (val >> 16) & 0xFF; |
| data[1] = (val >> 8) & 0xFF; |
| data[2] = val & 0xFF; |
| |
| return spi_write(spi, data, sizeof(data)); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * ad5446_supported_spi_device_ids: |
| * The AD5620/40/60 parts are available in different fixed internal reference |
| * voltage options. The actual part numbers may look differently |
| * (and a bit cryptic), however this style is used to make clear which |
| * parts are supported here. |
| */ |
| enum ad5446_supported_spi_device_ids { |
| ID_AD5300, |
| ID_AD5310, |
| ID_AD5320, |
| ID_AD5444, |
| ID_AD5446, |
| ID_AD5450, |
| ID_AD5451, |
| ID_AD5541A, |
| ID_AD5512A, |
| ID_AD5553, |
| ID_AD5601, |
| ID_AD5611, |
| ID_AD5621, |
| ID_AD5641, |
| ID_AD5620_2500, |
| ID_AD5620_1250, |
| ID_AD5640_2500, |
| ID_AD5640_1250, |
| ID_AD5660_2500, |
| ID_AD5660_1250, |
| ID_AD5662, |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct ad5446_chip_info ad5446_spi_chip_info[] = { |
| [ID_AD5300] = { |
| .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(8, 16, 4), |
| .write = ad5446_write, |
| }, |
| [ID_AD5310] = { |
| .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(10, 16, 2), |
| .write = ad5446_write, |
| }, |
| [ID_AD5320] = { |
| .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(12, 16, 0), |
| .write = ad5446_write, |
| }, |
| [ID_AD5444] = { |
| .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(12, 16, 2), |
| .write = ad5446_write, |
| }, |
| [ID_AD5446] = { |
| .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(14, 16, 0), |
| .write = ad5446_write, |
| }, |
| [ID_AD5450] = { |
| .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(8, 16, 6), |
| .write = ad5446_write, |
| }, |
| [ID_AD5451] = { |
| .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(10, 16, 4), |
| .write = ad5446_write, |
| }, |
| [ID_AD5541A] = { |
| .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(16, 16, 0), |
| .write = ad5446_write, |
| }, |
| [ID_AD5512A] = { |
| .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(12, 16, 4), |
| .write = ad5446_write, |
| }, |
| [ID_AD5553] = { |
| .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL(14, 16, 0), |
| .write = ad5446_write, |
| }, |
| [ID_AD5601] = { |
| .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(8, 16, 6), |
| .write = ad5446_write, |
| }, |
| [ID_AD5611] = { |
| .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(10, 16, 4), |
| .write = ad5446_write, |
| }, |
| [ID_AD5621] = { |
| .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(12, 16, 2), |
| .write = ad5446_write, |
| }, |
| [ID_AD5641] = { |
| .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(14, 16, 0), |
| .write = ad5446_write, |
| }, |
| [ID_AD5620_2500] = { |
| .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(12, 16, 2), |
| .int_vref_mv = 2500, |
| .write = ad5446_write, |
| }, |
| [ID_AD5620_1250] = { |
| .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(12, 16, 2), |
| .int_vref_mv = 1250, |
| .write = ad5446_write, |
| }, |
| [ID_AD5640_2500] = { |
| .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(14, 16, 0), |
| .int_vref_mv = 2500, |
| .write = ad5446_write, |
| }, |
| [ID_AD5640_1250] = { |
| .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(14, 16, 0), |
| .int_vref_mv = 1250, |
| .write = ad5446_write, |
| }, |
| [ID_AD5660_2500] = { |
| .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(16, 16, 0), |
| .int_vref_mv = 2500, |
| .write = ad5660_write, |
| }, |
| [ID_AD5660_1250] = { |
| .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(16, 16, 0), |
| .int_vref_mv = 1250, |
| .write = ad5660_write, |
| }, |
| [ID_AD5662] = { |
| .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(16, 16, 0), |
| .write = ad5660_write, |
| }, |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct spi_device_id ad5446_spi_ids[] = { |
| {"ad5300", ID_AD5300}, |
| {"ad5310", ID_AD5310}, |
| {"ad5320", ID_AD5320}, |
| {"ad5444", ID_AD5444}, |
| {"ad5446", ID_AD5446}, |
| {"ad5450", ID_AD5450}, |
| {"ad5451", ID_AD5451}, |
| {"ad5452", ID_AD5444}, /* ad5452 is compatible to the ad5444 */ |
| {"ad5453", ID_AD5446}, /* ad5453 is compatible to the ad5446 */ |
| {"ad5512a", ID_AD5512A}, |
| {"ad5541a", ID_AD5541A}, |
| {"ad5542a", ID_AD5541A}, /* ad5541a and ad5542a are compatible */ |
| {"ad5543", ID_AD5541A}, /* ad5541a and ad5543 are compatible */ |
| {"ad5553", ID_AD5553}, |
| {"ad5601", ID_AD5601}, |
| {"ad5611", ID_AD5611}, |
| {"ad5621", ID_AD5621}, |
| {"ad5641", ID_AD5641}, |
| {"ad5620-2500", ID_AD5620_2500}, /* AD5620/40/60: */ |
| {"ad5620-1250", ID_AD5620_1250}, /* part numbers may look differently */ |
| {"ad5640-2500", ID_AD5640_2500}, |
| {"ad5640-1250", ID_AD5640_1250}, |
| {"ad5660-2500", ID_AD5660_2500}, |
| {"ad5660-1250", ID_AD5660_1250}, |
| {"ad5662", ID_AD5662}, |
| {} |
| }; |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad5446_spi_ids); |
| |
| static int ad5446_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi) |
| { |
| const struct spi_device_id *id = spi_get_device_id(spi); |
| |
| return ad5446_probe(&spi->dev, id->name, |
| &ad5446_spi_chip_info[id->driver_data]); |
| } |
| |
| static int ad5446_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi) |
| { |
| return ad5446_remove(&spi->dev); |
| } |
| |
| static struct spi_driver ad5446_spi_driver = { |
| .driver = { |
| .name = "ad5446", |
| .owner = THIS_MODULE, |
| }, |
| .probe = ad5446_spi_probe, |
| .remove = ad5446_spi_remove, |
| .id_table = ad5446_spi_ids, |
| }; |
| |
| static int __init ad5446_spi_register_driver(void) |
| { |
| return spi_register_driver(&ad5446_spi_driver); |
| } |
| |
| static void ad5446_spi_unregister_driver(void) |
| { |
| spi_unregister_driver(&ad5446_spi_driver); |
| } |
| |
| #else |
| |
| static inline int ad5446_spi_register_driver(void) { return 0; } |
| static inline void ad5446_spi_unregister_driver(void) { } |
| |
| #endif |
| |
| #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C) |
| |
| static int ad5622_write(struct ad5446_state *st, unsigned val) |
| { |
| struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(st->dev); |
| __be16 data = cpu_to_be16(val); |
| |
| return i2c_master_send(client, (char *)&data, sizeof(data)); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * ad5446_supported_i2c_device_ids: |
| * The AD5620/40/60 parts are available in different fixed internal reference |
| * voltage options. The actual part numbers may look differently |
| * (and a bit cryptic), however this style is used to make clear which |
| * parts are supported here. |
| */ |
| enum ad5446_supported_i2c_device_ids { |
| ID_AD5602, |
| ID_AD5612, |
| ID_AD5622, |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct ad5446_chip_info ad5446_i2c_chip_info[] = { |
| [ID_AD5602] = { |
| .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(8, 16, 4), |
| .write = ad5622_write, |
| }, |
| [ID_AD5612] = { |
| .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(10, 16, 2), |
| .write = ad5622_write, |
| }, |
| [ID_AD5622] = { |
| .channel = AD5446_CHANNEL_POWERDOWN(12, 16, 0), |
| .write = ad5622_write, |
| }, |
| }; |
| |
| static int ad5446_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c, |
| const struct i2c_device_id *id) |
| { |
| return ad5446_probe(&i2c->dev, id->name, |
| &ad5446_i2c_chip_info[id->driver_data]); |
| } |
| |
| static int ad5446_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *i2c) |
| { |
| return ad5446_remove(&i2c->dev); |
| } |
| |
| static const struct i2c_device_id ad5446_i2c_ids[] = { |
| {"ad5301", ID_AD5602}, |
| {"ad5311", ID_AD5612}, |
| {"ad5321", ID_AD5622}, |
| {"ad5602", ID_AD5602}, |
| {"ad5612", ID_AD5612}, |
| {"ad5622", ID_AD5622}, |
| {} |
| }; |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ad5446_i2c_ids); |
| |
| static struct i2c_driver ad5446_i2c_driver = { |
| .driver = { |
| .name = "ad5446", |
| }, |
| .probe = ad5446_i2c_probe, |
| .remove = ad5446_i2c_remove, |
| .id_table = ad5446_i2c_ids, |
| }; |
| |
| static int __init ad5446_i2c_register_driver(void) |
| { |
| return i2c_add_driver(&ad5446_i2c_driver); |
| } |
| |
| static void __exit ad5446_i2c_unregister_driver(void) |
| { |
| i2c_del_driver(&ad5446_i2c_driver); |
| } |
| |
| #else |
| |
| static inline int ad5446_i2c_register_driver(void) { return 0; } |
| static inline void ad5446_i2c_unregister_driver(void) { } |
| |
| #endif |
| |
| static int __init ad5446_init(void) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = ad5446_spi_register_driver(); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| ret = ad5446_i2c_register_driver(); |
| if (ret) { |
| ad5446_spi_unregister_driver(); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| module_init(ad5446_init); |
| |
| static void __exit ad5446_exit(void) |
| { |
| ad5446_i2c_unregister_driver(); |
| ad5446_spi_unregister_driver(); |
| } |
| module_exit(ad5446_exit); |
| |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <hennerich@blackfin.uclinux.org>"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD5444/AD5446 DAC"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |