| /* |
| * Thunderbolt Cactus Ridge driver - eeprom access |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 2014 Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/crc32.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include "tb.h" |
| |
| /** |
| * tb_eeprom_ctl_write() - write control word |
| */ |
| static int tb_eeprom_ctl_write(struct tb_switch *sw, struct tb_eeprom_ctl *ctl) |
| { |
| return tb_sw_write(sw, ctl, TB_CFG_SWITCH, sw->cap_plug_events + 4, 1); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * tb_eeprom_ctl_write() - read control word |
| */ |
| static int tb_eeprom_ctl_read(struct tb_switch *sw, struct tb_eeprom_ctl *ctl) |
| { |
| return tb_sw_read(sw, ctl, TB_CFG_SWITCH, sw->cap_plug_events + 4, 1); |
| } |
| |
| enum tb_eeprom_transfer { |
| TB_EEPROM_IN, |
| TB_EEPROM_OUT, |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * tb_eeprom_active - enable rom access |
| * |
| * WARNING: Always disable access after usage. Otherwise the controller will |
| * fail to reprobe. |
| */ |
| static int tb_eeprom_active(struct tb_switch *sw, bool enable) |
| { |
| struct tb_eeprom_ctl ctl; |
| int res = tb_eeprom_ctl_read(sw, &ctl); |
| if (res) |
| return res; |
| if (enable) { |
| ctl.access_high = 1; |
| res = tb_eeprom_ctl_write(sw, &ctl); |
| if (res) |
| return res; |
| ctl.access_low = 0; |
| return tb_eeprom_ctl_write(sw, &ctl); |
| } else { |
| ctl.access_low = 1; |
| res = tb_eeprom_ctl_write(sw, &ctl); |
| if (res) |
| return res; |
| ctl.access_high = 0; |
| return tb_eeprom_ctl_write(sw, &ctl); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * tb_eeprom_transfer - transfer one bit |
| * |
| * If TB_EEPROM_IN is passed, then the bit can be retrieved from ctl->data_in. |
| * If TB_EEPROM_OUT is passed, then ctl->data_out will be written. |
| */ |
| static int tb_eeprom_transfer(struct tb_switch *sw, struct tb_eeprom_ctl *ctl, |
| enum tb_eeprom_transfer direction) |
| { |
| int res; |
| if (direction == TB_EEPROM_OUT) { |
| res = tb_eeprom_ctl_write(sw, ctl); |
| if (res) |
| return res; |
| } |
| ctl->clock = 1; |
| res = tb_eeprom_ctl_write(sw, ctl); |
| if (res) |
| return res; |
| if (direction == TB_EEPROM_IN) { |
| res = tb_eeprom_ctl_read(sw, ctl); |
| if (res) |
| return res; |
| } |
| ctl->clock = 0; |
| return tb_eeprom_ctl_write(sw, ctl); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * tb_eeprom_out - write one byte to the bus |
| */ |
| static int tb_eeprom_out(struct tb_switch *sw, u8 val) |
| { |
| struct tb_eeprom_ctl ctl; |
| int i; |
| int res = tb_eeprom_ctl_read(sw, &ctl); |
| if (res) |
| return res; |
| for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { |
| ctl.data_out = val & 0x80; |
| res = tb_eeprom_transfer(sw, &ctl, TB_EEPROM_OUT); |
| if (res) |
| return res; |
| val <<= 1; |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * tb_eeprom_in - read one byte from the bus |
| */ |
| static int tb_eeprom_in(struct tb_switch *sw, u8 *val) |
| { |
| struct tb_eeprom_ctl ctl; |
| int i; |
| int res = tb_eeprom_ctl_read(sw, &ctl); |
| if (res) |
| return res; |
| *val = 0; |
| for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { |
| *val <<= 1; |
| res = tb_eeprom_transfer(sw, &ctl, TB_EEPROM_IN); |
| if (res) |
| return res; |
| *val |= ctl.data_in; |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * tb_eeprom_read_n - read count bytes from offset into val |
| */ |
| static int tb_eeprom_read_n(struct tb_switch *sw, u16 offset, u8 *val, |
| size_t count) |
| { |
| int i, res; |
| res = tb_eeprom_active(sw, true); |
| if (res) |
| return res; |
| res = tb_eeprom_out(sw, 3); |
| if (res) |
| return res; |
| res = tb_eeprom_out(sw, offset >> 8); |
| if (res) |
| return res; |
| res = tb_eeprom_out(sw, offset); |
| if (res) |
| return res; |
| for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { |
| res = tb_eeprom_in(sw, val + i); |
| if (res) |
| return res; |
| } |
| return tb_eeprom_active(sw, false); |
| } |
| |
| static u8 tb_crc8(u8 *data, int len) |
| { |
| int i, j; |
| u8 val = 0xff; |
| for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { |
| val ^= data[i]; |
| for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) |
| val = (val << 1) ^ ((val & 0x80) ? 7 : 0); |
| } |
| return val; |
| } |
| |
| static u32 tb_crc32(void *data, size_t len) |
| { |
| return ~__crc32c_le(~0, data, len); |
| } |
| |
| #define TB_DROM_DATA_START 13 |
| struct tb_drom_header { |
| /* BYTE 0 */ |
| u8 uid_crc8; /* checksum for uid */ |
| /* BYTES 1-8 */ |
| u64 uid; |
| /* BYTES 9-12 */ |
| u32 data_crc32; /* checksum for data_len bytes starting at byte 13 */ |
| /* BYTE 13 */ |
| u8 device_rom_revision; /* should be <= 1 */ |
| u16 data_len:10; |
| u8 __unknown1:6; |
| /* BYTES 16-21 */ |
| u16 vendor_id; |
| u16 model_id; |
| u8 model_rev; |
| u8 eeprom_rev; |
| } __packed; |
| |
| enum tb_drom_entry_type { |
| /* force unsigned to prevent "one-bit signed bitfield" warning */ |
| TB_DROM_ENTRY_GENERIC = 0U, |
| TB_DROM_ENTRY_PORT, |
| }; |
| |
| struct tb_drom_entry_header { |
| u8 len; |
| u8 index:6; |
| bool port_disabled:1; /* only valid if type is TB_DROM_ENTRY_PORT */ |
| enum tb_drom_entry_type type:1; |
| } __packed; |
| |
| struct tb_drom_entry_port { |
| /* BYTES 0-1 */ |
| struct tb_drom_entry_header header; |
| /* BYTE 2 */ |
| u8 dual_link_port_rid:4; |
| u8 link_nr:1; |
| u8 unknown1:2; |
| bool has_dual_link_port:1; |
| |
| /* BYTE 3 */ |
| u8 dual_link_port_nr:6; |
| u8 unknown2:2; |
| |
| /* BYTES 4 - 5 TODO decode */ |
| u8 micro2:4; |
| u8 micro1:4; |
| u8 micro3; |
| |
| /* BYTES 6-7, TODO: verify (find hardware that has these set) */ |
| u8 peer_port_rid:4; |
| u8 unknown3:3; |
| bool has_peer_port:1; |
| u8 peer_port_nr:6; |
| u8 unknown4:2; |
| } __packed; |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * tb_eeprom_get_drom_offset - get drom offset within eeprom |
| */ |
| static int tb_eeprom_get_drom_offset(struct tb_switch *sw, u16 *offset) |
| { |
| struct tb_cap_plug_events cap; |
| int res; |
| if (!sw->cap_plug_events) { |
| tb_sw_warn(sw, "no TB_CAP_PLUG_EVENTS, cannot read eeprom\n"); |
| return -ENOSYS; |
| } |
| res = tb_sw_read(sw, &cap, TB_CFG_SWITCH, sw->cap_plug_events, |
| sizeof(cap) / 4); |
| if (res) |
| return res; |
| |
| if (!cap.eeprom_ctl.present || cap.eeprom_ctl.not_present) { |
| tb_sw_warn(sw, "no NVM\n"); |
| return -ENOSYS; |
| } |
| |
| if (cap.drom_offset > 0xffff) { |
| tb_sw_warn(sw, "drom offset is larger than 0xffff: %#x\n", |
| cap.drom_offset); |
| return -ENXIO; |
| } |
| *offset = cap.drom_offset; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * tb_drom_read_uid_only - read uid directly from drom |
| * |
| * Does not use the cached copy in sw->drom. Used during resume to check switch |
| * identity. |
| */ |
| int tb_drom_read_uid_only(struct tb_switch *sw, u64 *uid) |
| { |
| u8 data[9]; |
| u16 drom_offset; |
| u8 crc; |
| int res = tb_eeprom_get_drom_offset(sw, &drom_offset); |
| if (res) |
| return res; |
| |
| /* read uid */ |
| res = tb_eeprom_read_n(sw, drom_offset, data, 9); |
| if (res) |
| return res; |
| |
| crc = tb_crc8(data + 1, 8); |
| if (crc != data[0]) { |
| tb_sw_warn(sw, "uid crc8 missmatch (expected: %#x, got: %#x)\n", |
| data[0], crc); |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| |
| *uid = *(u64 *)(data+1); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void tb_drom_parse_port_entry(struct tb_port *port, |
| struct tb_drom_entry_port *entry) |
| { |
| port->link_nr = entry->link_nr; |
| if (entry->has_dual_link_port) |
| port->dual_link_port = |
| &port->sw->ports[entry->dual_link_port_nr]; |
| } |
| |
| static int tb_drom_parse_entry(struct tb_switch *sw, |
| struct tb_drom_entry_header *header) |
| { |
| struct tb_port *port; |
| int res; |
| enum tb_port_type type; |
| |
| if (header->type != TB_DROM_ENTRY_PORT) |
| return 0; |
| |
| port = &sw->ports[header->index]; |
| port->disabled = header->port_disabled; |
| if (port->disabled) |
| return 0; |
| |
| res = tb_port_read(port, &type, TB_CFG_PORT, 2, 1); |
| if (res) |
| return res; |
| type &= 0xffffff; |
| |
| if (type == TB_TYPE_PORT) { |
| struct tb_drom_entry_port *entry = (void *) header; |
| if (header->len != sizeof(*entry)) { |
| tb_sw_warn(sw, |
| "port entry has size %#x (expected %#zx)\n", |
| header->len, sizeof(struct tb_drom_entry_port)); |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| tb_drom_parse_port_entry(port, entry); |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * tb_drom_parse_entries - parse the linked list of drom entries |
| * |
| * Drom must have been copied to sw->drom. |
| */ |
| static int tb_drom_parse_entries(struct tb_switch *sw) |
| { |
| struct tb_drom_header *header = (void *) sw->drom; |
| u16 pos = sizeof(*header); |
| u16 drom_size = header->data_len + TB_DROM_DATA_START; |
| |
| while (pos < drom_size) { |
| struct tb_drom_entry_header *entry = (void *) (sw->drom + pos); |
| if (pos + 1 == drom_size || pos + entry->len > drom_size |
| || !entry->len) { |
| tb_sw_warn(sw, "drom buffer overrun, aborting\n"); |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| |
| tb_drom_parse_entry(sw, entry); |
| |
| pos += entry->len; |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * tb_drom_read - copy drom to sw->drom and parse it |
| */ |
| int tb_drom_read(struct tb_switch *sw) |
| { |
| u16 drom_offset; |
| u16 size; |
| u32 crc; |
| struct tb_drom_header *header; |
| int res; |
| if (sw->drom) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (tb_route(sw) == 0) { |
| /* |
| * The root switch contains only a dummy drom (header only, |
| * no entries). Hardcode the configuration here. |
| */ |
| tb_drom_read_uid_only(sw, &sw->uid); |
| |
| sw->ports[1].link_nr = 0; |
| sw->ports[2].link_nr = 1; |
| sw->ports[1].dual_link_port = &sw->ports[2]; |
| sw->ports[2].dual_link_port = &sw->ports[1]; |
| |
| sw->ports[3].link_nr = 0; |
| sw->ports[4].link_nr = 1; |
| sw->ports[3].dual_link_port = &sw->ports[4]; |
| sw->ports[4].dual_link_port = &sw->ports[3]; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| res = tb_eeprom_get_drom_offset(sw, &drom_offset); |
| if (res) |
| return res; |
| |
| res = tb_eeprom_read_n(sw, drom_offset + 14, (u8 *) &size, 2); |
| if (res) |
| return res; |
| size &= 0x3ff; |
| size += TB_DROM_DATA_START; |
| tb_sw_info(sw, "reading drom (length: %#x)\n", size); |
| if (size < sizeof(*header)) { |
| tb_sw_warn(sw, "drom too small, aborting\n"); |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| |
| sw->drom = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!sw->drom) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| res = tb_eeprom_read_n(sw, drom_offset, sw->drom, size); |
| if (res) |
| goto err; |
| |
| header = (void *) sw->drom; |
| |
| if (header->data_len + TB_DROM_DATA_START != size) { |
| tb_sw_warn(sw, "drom size mismatch, aborting\n"); |
| goto err; |
| } |
| |
| crc = tb_crc8((u8 *) &header->uid, 8); |
| if (crc != header->uid_crc8) { |
| tb_sw_warn(sw, |
| "drom uid crc8 mismatch (expected: %#x, got: %#x), aborting\n", |
| header->uid_crc8, crc); |
| goto err; |
| } |
| sw->uid = header->uid; |
| |
| crc = tb_crc32(sw->drom + TB_DROM_DATA_START, header->data_len); |
| if (crc != header->data_crc32) { |
| tb_sw_warn(sw, |
| "drom data crc32 mismatch (expected: %#x, got: %#x), aborting\n", |
| header->data_crc32, crc); |
| goto err; |
| } |
| |
| if (header->device_rom_revision > 1) |
| tb_sw_warn(sw, "drom device_rom_revision %#x unknown\n", |
| header->device_rom_revision); |
| |
| return tb_drom_parse_entries(sw); |
| err: |
| kfree(sw->drom); |
| return -EIO; |
| |
| } |